Answer:
Ivanhoe Corporation
Journal Entries:
Jan. 10: Debit Cash $560,140
Credit Common Stock $80,020
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $480,120
To record the issuance of 80,020 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share.
Mar. 1: Debit Cash $638,250
Credit 8% Preferred stock $575,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital -Preferred Stock $63,250
To record the issuance of 5,750 shares of preferred stock for cash at $111 per share.
Apr. 1: Debit Land $80,020
Credit Common Stock $24,660
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $55,360
To record the issuance of 24,660 shares of common stock for land with a fair value of $80,020
May 1: Debit Cash $720,180
Credit Common Stock $80,020
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $640,160
To record the issuance of 80,020 shares of common stock for cash at $9 per share.
Aug. 1: Debit Attorney Fees Expense $49,100
Credit Common Stock $9,500
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $39,600
To record the issuance of 9,500 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $49,100 for services rendered in helping the company organize.
Sept. 1: Debit Cash $104,500
Credit Common Stock $9,500
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $95,000
To record the issuance of 9,500 shares of common stock for cash at $11 per share.
Nov. 1: Debit Cash $111,550
Credit 8% Preferred Stock $97,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $14,550
To record the issuance of 970 shares of preferred stock for cash at $115 per share.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis of Transactions:
Jan. 10: Cash $560,140 Common Stock $80,020 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $480,120
Mar. 1: Cash $638,250 8% Preferred stock $575,000 Additional Paid-in Capital -Preferred Stock $63,250
Apr. 1: Land $80,020 Common Stock $24,660 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $55,360
May 1: Cash $720,180 Common Stock $80,020 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $640,160
Aug. 1: Attorney Fees Expense $49,100 Common Stock $9,500 Additional Paid-in Capital- Common Stock $39,600
Sept. 1: Cash $104,500 Common Stock $9,500 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $95,000
Nov. 1: Cash $111,550 8% Preferred Stock $97,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $14,550
As of December 31, 2020, Gill Co. reported accounts receivable of $236,000 and an allowance for uncollectible accounts of $8,400. During 2021, accounts receivable increased by $22,300, (that change includes $7,400 of bad debts that were written off). An analysis of Gill Co.'s December 31, 2021, accounts receivable suggests that the allowance for uncollectible accounts should be 1% of accounts receivable. Bad debt expense for 2021 would be:
Answer:
$1,583
Explanation:
Accounts receivables as at 31/12/2021 = $236,000
A/R as at 31/12/2022 :
= Accounts receivables as at 31/12/2021 + increase in AR
= $236,000 + $22,300
= $258,300
Uncollectible accounts = 1% of accounts receivables
= 1% × $258,300
= $2,583
Allowance 31/12/2021 = $8,400
Writes off = $7,400
Therefore,
Allowance = Allowance 31/12/2021 - writes ofd
= $8,400 - $7,400
= $1,000
Hence,
Bad debt expense for 2021 = Uncollectible accounts - Allowance
= $2,583 - $1,000
= $1,583
An encyclopedia is an example of a periodical.
O True
O False
On January 1, a company issues 8%, 5-year, $300,000 bonds that pay interest semiannually. On the issue date, the annual market rate of interest is 6%. The following information is taken from present value tables: Present value of an annuity (series of payments) for 10 periods at 3%8.5302 Present value of an annuity (series of payments) for 10 periods at 4%8.1109 Present value of 1 (single sum) due in 10 periods at 3%0.7441 Present value of 1 (single sum) due in 10 periods at 4%0.6756 What is the issue (selling) price of the bond
Answer: $325,592
Explanation:
Selling price of bond = Present value of coupon payments + Present value of Par value
No. of periods = 5 * 2 = 10 semi annual periods
Coupon payments = 300,000 * 8% * 1/2 = $12,000
Periodic interest = 6% / 2 = 3% per period
Selling price = (12,000 * Present value of annuity factor, 10 periods, 3%) + (300,000 * Present value of single sum, 10 periods, 3%)
= (12,000 * 8.5302) + (300,000 * 0.7441)
= $325,592
You and another project manager disagree over whether a team member should work on your team or on her team. You decide that the team member can work for the other project manager in the afternoon and the other project manager says it is OK for the team member to work for you in the morning. The truth is you both wanted this person fulltime. The conflict resolution approach you have both used is:
Answer:
A. Smoothing
Explanation:
The smoothing approach is a conflict resolution technique that occurs when the project manager seeks to resolve the conflict by seeking an agreement that is beneficial to everyone, that is, seeking to reach consensus on a certain situation to mitigate divergences and thus focus back to work and not conflict.
This technique is a quick solution for the resolution of conflicts that is generally effective in the short term, because the conflict, even if it exists, is left aside while there is a viable solution, such as what happened in the question, that despite the two managers want the team member working for him full time, each of the managers gave in to have the employee working part time for each one.
The total factory overhead for Norton Company is budgeted for the year at $300,000, divided into three activities: assembly, $200,000; setup, $50,000; and materials handling, $150,000. Norton manufactures two products: Product A and Product B. The activity-based usage quantities for each product by each activity are estimated as follows:Assembly Setup Materials HandlingProduct A 5,000 dlh 60 setups 25 movesProduct B 15,000 dlh 110 setups 250 movesTotal activity-base usage 20,000 dlh 170 setups 275 movesWhat is the activity rate for the setup activity (round to the nearest dollar)?a.$166 per setupb.$294 per setupc.$1,764 per setupd.$118 per setup
Answer:
b. $294 per setup
Explanation:
Calculation for the activity rate for the setup activity
Using this formula
Activity rates = Budgeted activity cost / Total activity-base usage
Let plug in the formula
Activity rates = $50,000 / 170 setups
Activity rates = $294 per setup
Therefore the activity rate for the setup activity is $294 per setup
On September 30, 2021, Bricker Enterprises purchased a machine for $209,000. The estimated service life is 10 years with a $24,000 residual value. Bricker records partial-year depreciation based on the number of months in service. Depreciation for 2021 using the straight-line method is:
Answer:
$4,625
Explanation:
Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation for each year the asset is held in business.
Depreciation Charge = (Cost - Residual Value ) ÷ Estimated Useful Life
therefore,
Depreciation Charge = ($209,000 - $24,000) ÷ 10
= $18,500
The annual depreciation is $18,500.
But, the machine was used for only 3 months during the year ( October to December 2021).
therefore,
2021 Depreciation = 3/12 x $18,500 = $4,625
Conclusion
Depreciation for 2021 using the straight-line method is $4,625
Pablo, a resident of New Mexico, while driving through Arizona was struck by an SUV driven by Drew, a resident of California. Drew was speeding when the accident happened and Pablo suffered severe injuries that ruined a potential acting career. Pablo's damages are estimated at $200,000. Select the BEST answer to the following questions: (1) What type of legal claim is Pablo likely to file
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information that was provided in the question, Pablo’s case with regards to the scenario given will be regarded as a civil case due to the fact that Drew is being sued.
The Federal court will be the court where the case will hold. This is due to the fact that the parties involved are from different states. While Pablo is from New Mexico, Drew is from California. For speeding, a criminal case can also be brought against Drew.
A particular forecasting model was used to forecast a six-month period. Here are the forecasts and actual demands that resulted: FORECAST ACTUAL April 256 232 May 330 300 June 406 460 July 355 433 August 380 490 September 456 514 a. Find the tracking signal for each month. (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to the 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
may 330
Explanation:
What is the expected return on Andre’s stock portfolio? 9.70% 13.10% 14.55% 7.28% Suppose each stock in Andre’s portfolio has a correlation coefficient of 0.4 (rho = 0.4) with each of the other stocks. If the weighted average of the risk of the individual securities (as measured by their standard deviations) included in the partially diversified four-stock portfolio is 36%, the portfolio’s standard deviation ( σp ) most likely is 36%.
Answer:
a. 9.70%
Explanation:
Note: Missing word is attached below as picture
Expected Rate of Return = Sum of (Return *Percentage of Portfolio)
Expected Rate of Return = [6.00% *0.20] + [14.00%*0.30] + [11.00%*0.35] + [3.00%*0.15]
Expected Rate of Return = 1.20% + 4.20% + 3.85% + 0.45%
Expected Rate of Return = 9.70%
If weighted average of the risk of the individual securities included in the partially diversified portfolio of four stocks is 36%, then the portfolios standard deviation most likely is > 36%.
WHOEVER CAN GUESS MY PATRONUS IN HARRY POTTER AND WHAT HOUSE I AM IN FIRST WILL GET BRAINLIEST AND 30 POINTS
During the meeting, Carlos has been emphasizing the importance of the change, and trying to persuade employees to accept the transition. He also thinks losing employees may be acceptable if they cannot accept the change. According to Lewin’s force field analysis model, Carlos behaviors reflect his effort to facilitate the ______ process.
Answer:
During the meeting, Carlos has been emphasizing the importance of the change and trying to persuade employees to accept the transition. He also thinks losing employees may be acceptable if they cannot accept the change. According to Lewin’s force field analysis model, Carlos's behaviors reflect his effort to facilitate the change process.
Explanation:
Lewin's Force Field Theory has a three-stage theory, the Unfreezing, Change, and the Refreezing stages. This theory talks about how organizations are pushed toward change by driving forces.
This desired change starts by unfreezing the behaviors that are not wanted, in other words, Carlos would make employees see the need to embrace change for the company to move forward. While the Change theory talks about the transition to that desired behavior and the actual change is implemented. Finally, the Refreezing theory aims to make the change permanent as people tend to easily go back to behaviors they have been used to because employees may resist change due to their desire to remain in their comfort zones. Behaviors of employees could point to the driving and restraining forces in an organization.
Use the information below for questions 1 through 3. Dallas Cowboys Pro Shop produce two types of jerseys for their fan-base to purchase: elite game jersey and limited player jersey. Cowboys Pro Shop determined 20% of the fans do not buy either jersey, 55% buy the elite game jersey, and 25% buy both jerseys, and these percentages are relatively constant from one year to another. There are (hypothetically) 100 fans each year. Q1. How many jerseys should the Pro Shop expect to sell to in a year
Answer:
Number of jerseys= 105 jerseys
Limited= 25
Elite= 80
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cowboys Pro Shop determined:
20% of the fans do not buy either jersey
55% buy the elite game jersey
25% buy both jerseys
Number of fans= 100
To calculate the number of jerseys sold, we need to use the following formula:
Number of jerseys= 100*0.55 + (100*0.25)*2
Number of jerseys= 105 jerseys
Limited= 25
Elite= 80
The following financial information is presented for three different companies. Determine the missing amounts.
Allen Bast Corr
Cosmetics Grocery Wholesalers
Sales revenue $90,000 $122,000
Sales returns and allowances 5,000 12,000
Net sales 86,000 95,000
Cost of goods sold 56,000 86,000
Gross profit 38,000 24,000
Operating expenses 15,000 18,000
Income from operations 4,000 7,000
Other expenses and losses 15,000 6,000
Net income 11,000 5,000
Answer:
Note: The organized question is attached
d. Net income = Income from operating - Other expenses and losses
Net income = $15,000 - $4,000
Net income = $11.000
f. Gross profit - Sales - Cost of goods sold
$38,000 = $95,000 - Cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold = $95,000 - $38,000
Cost of goods sold = $57,000
h. Income from operations = Net income - Other expenses and losses
Income from operations = $11,000 + $7,000
Income from operations = $18,000
g. Income from operations = Gross profit - Operating expenses
$18,000 = $38,000 - Operating expenses
Operating expenses = $38,000 - $18,000
Operating expenses = $20,000
You are scheduled to receive annual payments of $11,100 for each of the next 24 years. Your discount rate is 10 percent. What is the difference in the present value if you receive these payments at the beginning of each year rather than at the end of each year
Answer:
The difference in the present value is $988.32.
Explanation:
The difference in the present value can be calculated using the following 3 steps:
Step 1: Calculation of the present value if you receive these payments at the beginning of each year
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value (PV) of annuity due given as follows:
PVA = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) * (1 + r) .................................. (1)
Where;
PVA = Present value if you receive these payments at the beginning of each year = ?
P = Annual payments = $11,100
r = interest rate = 10%, or 0.10
n = number of years = 24
Substitute the values into equation (1), we have:
PVA = $11,100 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.10))^24) / 0.10) * (1 + 0.10)
PVA = $10,871.54
Step 2: Calculation of the present value if you receive these payments at the end of each year
This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:
PVO = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (2)
Where:
PVO = Present value if you receive these payments at the end of each year = ?
Other values are as defined in Step 1 above.
Substitute the values into equation (2), we have:
PVO = $11,100 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.10))^24) / 0.10)
PVO = $9,883.22
Step 3: Calculation of the difference in the present value
This can be calculated as follows:
Difference in the present value = PVA - PVO = $10,871.54 - $9,883.22 = $988.32
In its first year of operations, Ivanhoe Company recognized $29,800 in service revenue, $7,000 of which was on account and still outstanding at year-end. The remaining $22,800 was received in cash from customers. The company incurred operating expenses of $19,000. Of these expenses, $13,140 were paid in cash; $5,860 was still owed on account at year-end. In addition, Ivanhoe prepaid $3,150 for insurance coverage that would not be used until the second year of operations.
(a) Calculate the first year’s net earnings under the cash basis of accounting, and the first year’s net earnings under the accrual basis of accounting.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Income statement (using cash basis)
Cash basis is recognized base on the cash collection or disbursement
Revenues (only cash receipts)
$22,800
Less:
Expenses paid in cash
($13,140)
Insurance paid
($3,150)
Net income
$6,510
2. Income statement (using accrual basis)
Revenues (earned)
($22,800 + $7,000)
$29,800
Less:
Expenses(incurred, insurance for next year not included
($19,000)
Net income
$10,800
Answer:
Explanation:
Accural Basis (2nd Answer)
On December 27, 2020, Roberta purchased four tickets to a charity ball sponsored by the city of San Diego for the benefit of underprivileged children. Each ticket cost $275 and had a fair market value of $55. On the same day as the purchase, Roberta gave the tickets to the minister of her church for personal use by his family. At the time of the gift of the tickets, Roberta pledged $8,050 to the building fund of her church. The pledge was satisfied by a check dated December 31, 2020, but not mailed until January 3, 2021.
Required:
a. Presuming Roberta is a cash basis and calendar year taxpayer, she can deduct $_______ for the tickets and for the pledge as a charitable contribution for 2018.
b. Would the amount of the deduction be any different if Roberta were an accrual basis taxpayer?
Answer:
A. $880 for ticket, $0 for pledge
B. No difference
Explanation:
To get what she can deduct for ticket
Cost of ticket = $275
Fair Market value = $55
Number of ticket purchased = 4
(275 - 55) x 4
= 4 x 220
= $880
The deductible amount for ticket = $880
A. So if she is a tax basis and yearly tax payer what she can deduct is $880 and the pledge would be $0
B. There would be no difference because deductibles are only done on payments made
Given the following production plan, use a chase production strategy to compute the monthly production, ending inventory/(backlog), net requirements and required workforce levels. A worker can produce 100 units per month. Assume that the beginning inventory in January is 2200 units, and the firm desires to have 1000 units of inventory at the end of December. Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Demand 15,400 13,250 9,000 9,700 14,650 16,000 22,400 23,100 19,050 17,400 14,000 12,300 What month requires the most workers
Answer:
The month with the higher of workers required is August.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of workers required, we need to use the following formula:
Number of workers= (production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory) / 100
Jan= (15,400 + 1,000 - 2,200) / 100= 142
Feb= (13,250 + 1,000 - 1,000) / 100= 133
Mar= 9,000 / 100= 90
Apr= 9,700 / 100= 97
May= 14,650 / 100= 147
June= 16,000 / 100= 160
July= 22,400 / 100= 224
August= 23,100 / 100= 231
Sept= 19,050 / 100= 191
Oct= 17,400 / 100= 174
Nov= 14,000 / 100= 140
Dic= 12,300 / 100= 123
The month with the higher of workers required is August.
The cash account for American Medical Co. at April 30 indicated a balance of $89,775. The bank statement indicated a balance of $125,160 on April 30. Comparing the bank statement and the accompanying canceled checks and memos with the records revealed the following reconciling items:A. Checks outstanding totaled $31,540.B. A deposit of $18,000, representing receipts of April 30, had been made too late to appear on the bank statement.C. The bank collected $24,075 on a $22,500 note, including interest of $1,575.D. A check for $1,700 returned with the statement had been incorrectly recorded by American Medical Co. as $170. The check was for the payment of an obligation to Targhee Supply Co. for a purchase on account.E. A check drawn for $290 had been erroneously charged by the bank as $920.F. Bank service charges for April amounted to $70.Instructions1. Prepare a bank reconciliation. Refer to the Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. "Deduct:" or "Add:" will automatically appear if it is required.2. Journalize the necessary entries. The accounts have not been closed. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.3. If a balance sheet is prepared for American Medical Co. on April 30, what amount should be reported as cash?
Answer:
1. Adjusted bank balance $112,250
Adjusted cash balance $112,250
2.April 30
Dr Cash $24,075
Cr Note receivable $22,500
Cr Interest revenue $1,575
April 30
Dr Accounts payable - Targhee Supply Co $1,530
Cr Cash $1,530
April 30
Dr Bank service charges $70
Cr Cash $70
3. $112,250
Explanation:
1. Preparation of a bank reconciliation
AMERICAN MEDICAL CO.
Bank ReconciliationApril 30
Cash balance according to bank statement $125,160
Add Deposit in transit $18,000
Add Correction of bank error $630
Less Checks outstanding totaled ($31,540)
Adjusted balance $112,250
Cash balance according to company’s records $89,775
Add Bank collection of note and interest 24,075
Less Bank service charges ($70)
Correction of book error ($1,530)
Adjusted balance $112,250
2. Preparation of the journal entries
April 30
Dr Cash $24,075
Cr Note receivable $22,500
Cr Interest revenue $1,575
($24,075-$22,500)
April 30
Dr Accounts payable - Targhee Supply Co $1,530
Cr Cash $1,530
April 30
Dr Bank service charges $70
Cr Cash $70
3. Based on the bank reconciliation the amount that should be reported as cash will be $112,250
A 10,000 par value bond with coupons at 8%, convertible semiannually, is being sold three years and four months before the bond matures. The purchase will yield 6%convertible semiannually to the buyer. The price at the most recent coupon date, immediately after the coupon payment, was 5,640.Calculate the market (quoted) price of the bond.
Answer:
$9,124.94
Explanation:
the clean price of the bond two months ago was $5,640.
Currently, interest rate have changed and the price of the bond has changed:
the semiannual yield is 4%, that means that the bimonthly yield = 1.04 = (1 + r)³
1 + r = 1.0132
r = 0.0132
the current price of the bond:
PV of face value = $10,000 / (1 + 0.0132)²⁰ = $7,693.01
PV of coupon payments = ($300 x {[1 - (1 + 0.04)⁻⁶] / 0.04}) / (1 + 0.0132)² = $1,572.64 / (1 + 0.0132)² = $1,531.93
minus accrued interests (dirty price) = $300 x 1/3 = $100
Market value of bond = $9,124.94
Hamlet, a calendar year taxpayer, owns 1,000 shares of Vanity Corporation common stock, which he purchased 2 years ago for $4,000. Hamlet sells all his shares on December 29, 2020, for $2,500. On January 23, 2021, he purchases 600 shares of Vanity Corporation common stock. How much loss can Hamlet recognize in 2020
Answer:
Hamlet
Hamlet can recognize a loss of $1,500 in 2020.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of shares in Vanity Corporation = 1,000 common stock
Period of stockholding = 2 years
Cost of investment = $4,000
Sales proceeds from shares = $2,500
Capital loss = $1,500
b) Hamlet can use the capital loss deduction of $1,500 to reduce his other capital gains of the similar term in the first instance. Note that the capital loss is a long-term capital loss since the investment was held for two years.
Which of these statements about a franchisee is true?
OA. They are able to make all the business decisions.
OB. They are able to use their creativity to modify any aspect of the business.
Oc. They are able to introduce new products in the market without the franchisor's approval.
OD. They are able to use a franchisor's proven business systems and processes.
O E. They are able to guarantee the success of the franchisor's business.
What effect will each of the following have on the demand for small automobiles such as the Mini-Cooper and Fiat 500? a. Small automobiles become more fashionable: No change . b. The price of large automobiles rises (with the price of small autos remaining the same): (Click to select) . c. Income declines and small autos are an inferior good: (Click to select) . d. Consumers anticipate that the price of small autos will greatly come down in the near future: (Click to select) . e. The price of gasoline substantially drops: (Click to select) .
Answer:
a. Small automobiles become more fashionable:
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
b. The price of large automobiles rises (with the price of small autos remaining the same):
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
c. Income declines and small autos are an inferior good:
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
d. Consumers anticipate that the price of small autos will greatly come down in the near future:
demand curve will shift to the left, decreasing total quantity demanded and prices
e. The price of gasoline substantially drops:
demand curve will shift to the left, decreasing total quantity demanded and prices
Zia Co. makes flower pots from recycled plastic in two departments, molding and packaging. At the beginning of the month, the molding department has 4,100 units in inventory, 70% complete as to materials. During the month, the molding department started 28,500 units. At the end of the month, the molding department had 6,150 units in ending inventory, 80% complete as to materials. Units completed in the molding department are transferred into the packaging department. Cost information for the molding department for the month follows: Beginning work in process inventory (direct materials) $ 3,300 Direct materials added during the month 48,900Using the weighted-average method, assign direct materials costs to the molding department’s output—specifically, the units transferred out to the packaging department and the units that remain in process in the molding department at month-end. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)Weighted Average MethodCost of units transferred out____Direct Materials____Cost of ending work in progress____Direct Materials____Total cost assigned____
Answer:
Zia Co.
Weighted Average Method
Cost of units transferred out: Direct Materials____$44,013
Cost of ending work in progress: Direct Materials____$8,187
Total cost assigned____$52,200
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials
Beginning WIP 4,100 70% complete
Started in month 28,500
Total available 32,600
Ending WIP 6,150
Transferred out 26,450
Equivalent units:
Units Materials
Transferred out 26,450 26,450 (100% complete)
Ending WIP 6,150 4,920 (80% complete)
Total equivalent units 31,370
Cost of direct materials:
Beginning WIP $3,300
Added in month 48,900
Total cost $52,200
Cost per equivalent unit:
Total cost of direct materials $52,200
Total equivalent units of DM 31,370
Cost per equivalent unit $1.664
Cost assigned to:
Units transferred out = $44,013 ($1.664 * 26,450)
Ending Work in Progress = $8,187 ($1.664 * 4,920)
Sally agrees to roof a house for Bob.After doing his research,Bob chooses Sally based on her great reputation for being conscientious and doing good work.Bob knows little about roofing and stays away from all the noise involved.Sally provides her own tools for herself and other workers,sets her own schedule,and charges a flat rate of $10,000 to be paid when the job is completed.Sally hires Trudy,Glen,and Fred to help with the roofing.She pays them an hourly rate,supervises their work,provides them with tools and materials,and sets their schedules.Curious about what is going on there,Bob's friend Spencer walks by the house while the roofing is being done.Glen absentmindedly throws some old shingles off the roof and hits Spencer in the head,resulting in him going to the local emergency room and receiving a couple of stitches in his scalp.Spencer decides to sue all the roofers,Bob,and Sally for his hospital expenses and for pain and suffering.Which of the following is the most likely characterization of Trudy,Glen,and Fred in relation to Sally?
A) They are both employees and independent contractors.
B) They are employees.
C) They are independent contractors.
D) They are undisclosed principals.
E) They are both employees and disclosed principals.
Answer:
B) They are employees.
Explanation:
They work for Sally. Sally hired Truly, Glen and Fred and pays them an hourly wage, and provides the tools that they use to perform their work. She also supervises and directs their job. They are not independent contractors due to the direct relation that exists between them and the fact that they obey Sally's orders.
Use the following information to answer this question. Windswept, Inc. 2017 Income Statement ($ in millions) Net sales $ 10,000 Cost of goods sold 7,950 Depreciation 410 Earnings before interest and taxes $ 1,640 Interest paid 100 Taxable income $ 1,540 Taxes 539 Net income $ 1,001 Windswept, Inc. 2016 and 2017 Balance Sheets ($ in millions) 2016 2017 2016 2017 Cash $ 270 $ 300 Accounts payable $ 1,630 $ 1,812 Accounts rec. 1,110 1,010 Long-term debt 1,070 1,383 Inventory 1,780 1,755 Common stock 3,360 3,030 Total $ 3,160 $ 3,065 Retained earnings 650 900 Net fixed assets 3,550 4,060 Total assets $ 6,710 $ 7,125 Total liab. & equity $ 6,710 $ 7,125
What is the cash coverage ratio for 2017?
Answer:
20.50 times
Explanation:
Cash coverage ratio = (EBIT + Depreciation) / Interest paid
Cash coverage ratio = ($1,640+$410) / $100
Cash coverage ratio = $2,050 / $100
Cash coverage ratio = 20.50 times
So, the cash coverage ratio for 2017 is 20.50 times
High-Low Method The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year follow: Total Costs Units Produced January $1,900,000 20,000 units February 2,250,000 27,000 March 2,400,000 30,000 Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost. a. Variable cost per unit $fill in the blank 1 b. Total fixed cost $fill in the blank 2
Answer:
A. $50 per unit
B. $900,000
Explanation:
(a) Computation for the variable cost per unit using this formula
Variable cost per unit=(Total cost at highest level-Total cost at lowest level)/(Highest level-Lowest level)
Let plug in the formula
Variable cost per unit=(2,400,000-1,900,000)/(30,000-20,000)
Variable cost per unit=500,000/10,000
Variable cost per unit=$50 per unit
Therefore The Variable cost per unit will be $50 per unit
B. Computation to determine the Total fixed cost
Total fixed cost=2,400,0000-(50*30,000)
Total fixed cost=2,400,0000-1,500,000
Total fixed cost=$900,000
Therefore The Total fixed cost will be $900,000
Suppose that unskilled workers find it worthwhile to acquire skills when the wage differential between skilled and unskilled workers reach a certain threshold. Explain the effects on the supply of unskilled workers, the supply of skilled workers, and the equilibrium wage for the two groups. In particular what is the equilibrium wage of skilled workers relative to unskilled workers after some unskilled workers receive training
Answer:
a. Short-run economic profit: $ 40,000 per lease.
Long-run economic profit: $ 0 per lease.
b. Landowners would gain $40,000 per plot each year due to higher rent for land
Explanation:
The short-run economic profit for a cotton farmer is:
Economic profit = Total revenue - Explicit costs - Implicit costs = $60,000 - $14,000 - $6,000 = $40,000 per lease.
Landowners would reap the long-term benefits of the scheme. Their income would rise by $40,000 per year per 120-acre plot because rent would rise from $10,000 to $50,000.
Unskilled labor is one of the most plentiful resources in emerging nations, and it is heavily utilized to support those nations' economic development. Therefore, the cost of this labor plays a significant role in the selection and layout of development projects.
What effects on the supply of unskilled workers?Saving Money – Although skilled workers may initially be paid more than unskilled workers, competent people will ultimately cost less for your company. Unskilled workers are more likely to need more training, commit errors while working, and maybe your client relationships.
If the minimum wage levels are low in comparison to average salaries, increasing the minimum wage that employers must pay has minimal effects on total hours worked (i.e., total jobs times hours per job).
Therefore, Any decrease in the labor force available to a market will result in higher salaries and higher employer costs.
Learn more about unskilled workers here:
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Eclipse Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows: Factory 1 Factory 2 Estimated factory overhead cost for fiscal year beginning August 1 $18,500,000 $44,000,000 Estimated direct labor hours for year 800,000 Estimated machine hours for year 1,250,000 Actual factory overhead costs for August $1,515,800 $3,606,300 Actual direct labor hours for August 64,500 Actual machine hours for August 105,000 Required: a. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 1. Round your answer to two decimal places. b. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 2. c. Journalize the Aug. 31 entries to apply factory overhead to production in each factory. Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for spaces or journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. Do not add explanations or skip a line between journal entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered. d. Determine the balances of the factory overhead accounts for each factory as of August 31, and indicate whether the amounts represent overapplied factory overhead or underapplied factory overhead. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Answer:
Eclipse Solar Company
a. Factory overhead rate for Factory 1 is $23.13
b. Factory overhead rate for Factory 2 is $35.20
c. Journal Entries:
August 31:
Debit Work in Process Factory 1 $1,491,885
Credit Factory Overhead $1,491,885
Debit Work in Process Factory 2 $3,696,000
Credit Factory Overhead $3,696,000
d. Balances of the factory overhead accounts:
Factory 1 $23,915 underapplied
Factory 2 $89,700 overapplied
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Factory 1 Factory 2
Overhead application basis machine hrs direct labor hrs
Estimated overhead costs $18,500,000 $44,000,000
Direct labor hours 800,000
Factory overhead rate $23.125
Machine hours 1,250,000
Factory overhead rate $35.20
August:
Actual overhead costs $1,515,800 $3,606,300
Actual direct labor
hours for August 64,500
Actual machine hours for August 105,000
Application of overhead to production for August:
Factory 1 = $1,491,885 (64,500 * $23.13)
Factory 2 $3,696,000 (105,000 * $35.20)
Factory overhead accounts:
Factory 1 Factory 2
Actual overhead costs $1,515,800 $3,606,300
Applied overhead costs $1,491,885 $3,696,000
Under/(Over)-Applied $23,915 $89,700 Overapplied
Harper Inc. has a defined benefit pension plan. On December 31 (the end of the fiscal year), the company received the PBO report from the actuary. The following information was included in the report: ending PBO, $208,879; benefits paid to retirees, $45,678; interest cost, $8,911. There was no amortization of any prior service costs or amortization of gains/losses. The discount rate applied by the actuary was 7%. What was the beginning PBO?
Answer: $127,300
Explanation:
The interest cost for the year is based on the Beginning Pension Benefit Obligation (PBO) in the manner:
Interest cost = Beginning PBO * Discount rate
Beginning PBO can therefore be calculated as:
8,911 = Beginning PBO * 7%
Beginning PBO = 8.911 / 7%
Beginning PBO = $127,300
Required information Skip to question Information for Pueblo Company follows: Product A Product B Sales Revenue $ 59,000 $ 51,000 Less: Total Variable Cost $ 11,400 $ 31,500 Contribution Margin $ 47,600 $ 19,500 Determine its break-even sales dollars if total fixed costs are $42,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
$68,852.46
Explanation:
The computation of the break even sales dollars is shown below:
Product Sales variable cost Contribution
A $59,000 $11,400 $47,600
B $51,000 $31,500 $19,500
Total $110,000 $67,100
Now the break even sales dollars is
= $42,000 ÷ $67,100 ÷ $110,000
= $42,000 ÷ 0.61
= $68,852.46