Answer: Bonds do not affect owner control.
Explanation:
Bonds are simply refered to as the units of corporate debts which are being issued by companies. It is a fixed income instrument and its advantage is that the bonds do not affect owner control.
Bonds can also bring about a rise in the return on equity. Therefore, the correct option is A.
Below are several names of companies and their founders. Explain whether the business creates and sells innovative products or uses innovative methods or both
Answer:
my Answer is a products is notikdd
Consider the economy of Citronia, where citizens consume only oranges. Assume that oranges cost $1 each, and each person can buy at most 5,000 oranges. The government has devised the following tax plans:
Plan A Plan B
Consumption up to 1,000 oranges is taxed at 20%. Consumption up to 2,000 oranges is taxed at 30%.
Consumption higher than 1,000 oranges is taxed at 80%. Consumption higher than 2,000 oranges is taxed at 10%.
Required:
Derive the marginal and average tax rates under each tax plan at the consumption levels of 500 oranges.
Explanation:
We are to find marginal tax and average tax rate at a consumption level of 500 oranges for plan A and plan B
Plan A
Consumption level = 500 oranges
Tax = 20%
Tax payable on this = 500 x 20% = 500 x 0.2 = 100
Marginal tax rate = 20 %
Average tax return = 100/500 = 0.2x100 = 20%
Plan B
At tax rate = 30%
Same consumption level
Tax payable = 500 x 30% = 500 x 0.3 = 150
Marginal tax rate = 30%
Average tax rate = 150/500 = 0.3 x 100 = 30%
etaline Corp. uses the weighted average method for inventory costs and had the following information available for the year. Calculate the equivalent units of production for the year: Beginning Work in Process (40% complete, $1,100) 200 units Ending inventory of Work in Process (80% complete) 400 units Total units started during the year 3,200 units
Answer:
Equivalent units of production= 3,520
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Ending inventory of Work in Process (80% complete) 400 units
Total units started during the year 3,200 units
To calculate the equivalent units using the weighted-average method, we need to use the following formula:
Units completed in the period + Equivalent units in ending inventory WIP (units*%completion) = Equivalent units of production
Equivalent units of production= 3,200 + (400*0.8)
Equivalent units of production= 3,520
A truck was acquired on July 1, 2018, at a cost of $311,850. The truck had a six-year useful life and an estimated salvage value of $34,650. The straight-line method of depreciation was used. On January 1, 2021, the truck was overhauled at a cost of $28,875, which extended the useful life of the truck for an additional two years beyond that originally estimated (salvage value is still estimated at $34,650). In computing depreciation for annual adjustment purposes, expense is calculated for each month the asset is owned.
Answer:
Details Amount($)
Cost $311,850
Less: Salvage value ($34,650)
Depreciation base July 1, 2018 $277,200
Less: Depreciation to date ($277,200/6)*2.5 ($115,500)
Depreciation base Jan 1, 2021 (unadjusted) $161,700
Overhaul $28,875
Depreciation base Jan 1, 2021 (adjusted) $190,575
Date Particulars Debit($) Credit($)
2021, Jan 1 Depreciation accumulated A/c Dr $34,650
To cash A/c $34,650
2021, Dec 31 Expense for depreciation A/c Dr $19,922
($109,575/5.5)
To Depreciation accumulated A/c $19,922
The accountant for Eva's Laundry prepared the following unadjusted and adjusted trial balances. Assume that all balances in the unadjusted trial balance and the amounts of the adjustments are correct. Identify the errors in the accountant's adjusting entries, assuming that none of the accounts were affected by more than one adjusting entry.
Eva's Laundry
Trial Balances
May 31, 2018
Unadjusted Adjusted
Debit Balances Credit Balances Debit Balances Credit Balances
Cash . 7,500 7,500
Accounts Receivable . 18,250 23,250
Laundry Supplies 3,750 6,750
Prepaid Insurance* 5,200 1,600
Laundry Equipment . . 190,000 177,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Laundry
48,000 48,000
Accounts Payable 9,600 9,600
Wages Payable 1,000
Capital Stock . . 35,000 35,000
Retained Earnings 75,300 75,300
Dividends 28,775
Laundry Revenue 182,100 182,100
Wages Expense 49,200 49,200
Rent Expense . . 25,575 25,575
Utilities Expense . 18,500 18,500
Depreciation Expense 13,000
Laundry Supplies Expense 3,000
Insurance Expense 600
Miscellaneous Expense .3,250 3,250
350,000 350,000 358,000 351,000
Answer:
See the errors identified below.
Explanation:
Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
The following errors can be identified in the accountant's adjusting entries:
1.The accountant debited the account receivable for $5,000 (i.e. $23,250 - $18,250 = $5,000) without crediting laundry revenue.
Therefore, we should have:
Correct amount of laundry revenue = Laundry revenue in trial balance + (Adjusted account receivable - Unadjusted account receivable) = $182,100 + ($23,250 - $18,250) = $187100
2. The accountant debited laundry suppliers expense instead of crediting laundry suppliers for $3,000.
3. The the accountant credited Prepaid insurance for $3,600 (i.e. $5,200 - $1,600 = $3,600). However, the insurance expense was debited for $600.
4. Instead of crediting accumulated depreciation, the laundry equipment for depreciation expense was erroneously credited by the accountant for $13,000.
5. A debit of $1,000 to wages expense was not made by the accountant.
Additional Note:
After correcting the errors identified above, the correct adjusted trial balance will look as the one in the attached photo.
Cynthia, a sole proprietor, was engaged in a service business and reported her income on the cash basis. On February 1, 2013, she incorporates her business as Dove Corporation and transfers the assets of the business to the corporation in return for all of the stock in addition to the corporation’s assumption of her proprietorship’s liabilities. All of the receivables and the unpaid trade payables are transferred to the newly formed corporation. The balance sheet of the corporation immediately after its formation is as follows:
Dove Corporation
Balance Sheet
February 1, 2013
Assets
Basis to Dove Fair Market Value
Cash $ 80,000 $ 80,000
Accounts receivable 0 240,000
Equipment (cost $180,000; 120,000 320,000
depreciation previously claimed $60,000)
Building (straight-line depreciation) 160,000 400,000
Land 40,000 160,000
Total $400,000 $1,200,000
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable—trade $ 120,000
Notes payable—bank 360,000
Stockholder’s equity:
Common stock 720,000
Total $1,200,000
Discuss the tax consequences of the incorporation of the business to Cynthia and to Dove Corporation.
Answer:
Cynthia and Dove CorporationAny profits generated by Dove Corporation will be taxed to the corporation and also taxed to Cynthia as a shareholder whenever Dove distributes the profits as dividends. Taxing Dove and Cynthia creates a double taxation burden for both Dove and Cynthia. Dove Corporation does not get a tax deduction when it distributes dividends to Cynthia. Furthermore, Cynthia cannot deduct any corporation loss when incurred. These are unlike when the business was only a sole proprietorship.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Dove Corporation
Balance Sheet
February 1, 2013
Assets
Basis to Dove Fair Market Value
Cash $ 80,000 $ 80,000
Accounts receivable 0 240,000
Equipment (cost $180,000; 120,000 320,000
depreciation previously claimed $60,000)
Building (straight-line depreciation) 160,000 400,000
Land 40,000 160,000
Total $400,000 $1,200,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities:
Accounts payable—trade $ 120,000
Notes payable—bank 360,000
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock 720,000
Total $1,200,000
Ace Products has a bond issue outstanding with 15 years remaining to maturity, a coupon rate of 8% with semiannual payments of $40, and a par value of $1,000. The price of each bond in the issue is $1,196.00. The bond issue is callable in 5 years at a call price of $1,080. What is the bond's current yield
Answer:
6.69%
Explanation:
Price of Ace products bond issue = $1,196
Annual coupon payment = $80
Current yield = Annual coupon payment / Bond price
Current yield = $80/$1,196
Current yield = 0.0668896
Current yield = 6.69%
g Sunk costs are: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices extra costs associated with one more unit of something. financial costs any costs associated with making the decision to do something instead of doing the next best alternative. costs that have been incurred and cannot be reversed
Answer:
costs that have been incurred and cannot be reversed.
Explanation:
Sunk cost can be defined as a cost or an amount of money that has been spent on something in the past and as such cannot be recovered. Thus, because a sunk cost has been incurred by an individual or organization it can't be recovered and as such it is irrelevant in the decision-making process such as investments, projects etc.
Basically, sunk costs are referred to as fixed costs.
Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.
Hence, sunk costs are costs that have been incurred and cannot be reversed.
For example, ABC investors decide to acquire land and develop residential houses at a location X. This decision is informed on the fact that the government had recently enacted a policy that led to an increase in demand for residential properties in that location. 6 months into construction of the residential houses, the government reviews and rescinds the policy. This leads to a sharp decline in property values in location X. ABC investors had already incurred 10 million dollars in the project. The 10 million dollars is considered sunk cost.
Assume that the entry closing total revenues of $284,900 and total expenses of $212,600 has been made for the year ending December 31. At the end of the fiscal year, Teresa Schafer, Capital has a credit balance of $330,000 and Teresa Schafer, Drawing has a balance of $27,600.
A. Journalize the entry required to close the Teresa Schafer, Drawing account.
B. Determine the amount of Teresa Schafer, Capital at the end of period.
Answer and Explanation:
a. The journal entry to record the closing of drawing account is given below:
Teresa Schafer, Capital $27,600
Teresa Schafer, Drawing $27,600
(Being closing of drawing account is recorded)
b. The ending capital is
= Credit balance of capital - drawings
= $330,000 - $27,600
= $302,400
Berends corporation makes a product with the following standard costs: standard quantity or hours standard price or rate direct materials 9.2 pounds $3.00 per pound direct labor 0.3 hours $17.00 per hour variable overhead 0.3 hours $3.00 per hour the company reported the following results concerning this product in april. actual output 8,800 units raw materials used in production 78,150 pounds purchases of raw materials 85,900 pounds actual direct labor-hours 2,560 hours actual cost of raw materials purchases $240,520 actual direct labor cost $39,424 actual variable overhead cost $6,912 the company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. the direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.
1. The variable overhead efficiency variance for april is:______.
A. $240 F
B. $216 U
C. $216 F
D. $240 U
2. The materials quantity variance for April is:____.
A. $8,430 U
B. $8,430 F
C. $7,868 U
D. $7,868 F
3. The materials price variance for April is:_______.
A. $17,180 U
B. $16,192 F
C. $16,192 U
D. $17,180 F
4. The labor efficiency variance for April is:_______.
A. $1,232 F
B. $1,360 F
C. $1,360 U
D. $1,232 U
5. The labor rate variance for April is:_______.
A. $4,224 F
B. $4,224 U
C. $4,096 U
D. $4,096 F
The variable overhead rate variance for April is:_______.
A. $792 F
B. $792 U
C. $768 F
D. $768 U
Answer:
1. Variable Overhead Efficiency
= Standard rate * (Actual hours - Standard hours)
= 3 * ( 8,800 * 0.3 - 2,560)
= 3 * 80
= $240 Favorable
2. Materials Quantity Variance:
= Standard price * (Standard quantity - Actual quantity)
= 3 * (8,800 * 9.2 - 78,150)
= 3 * 2,810
= $8,430 favorable
3. Materials price variance:
= Standard cost of purchased materials -Actual cost of purchased materials
= (3 * 85,900) - 240,520
= $17,180 Favorable
4. Labor efficiency variance
= Standard labor rate * ( Actual hours worked - Standard labor hours)
= 17 * ( 2,560 - 8,800 * 0.3)
= 17 * 80
= $1,360 Favorable
5. Labor rate variance:
= (Standard rate * actual hours worked) - Actual labor cost
= 17 * 2,560 - 39,424
= $4,096 favorable
6. Variable Overhead rate variance:
= (Overhead rate * Actual hours) - Overhead cost
= (3 * 2,560) - 6,912
= $768 Favorable
The basic economic problem is that consumers have too many products and services to choose from.
a. True
b. False
The following data represent the beginning inventory and, in order of occurrence, the purchases and sales of Quebec, Inc. for an operating period. Units Unit Cost Total Cost Units Sold Beginning Inventory 32 $54 $1,728 Sale No. 1 10 Purchase No. 1 28 60 1,680 Sale No. 2 32 Purchase No. 2 20 57 1,140 Totals 80 $4,548 42 Assuming Quebec, Inc. uses FIFO periodic inventory procedures, the ending inventory cost is:
Answer:
Quebec, Inc.
Assuming Quebec, Inc. uses FIFO periodic inventory procedures, the ending inventory cost is:
= $2,220.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Unit Cost Total Cost Units Sold
Beginning Inventory 32 $54 $1,728
Sale No. 1 10
Purchase No. 1 28 60 1,680
Sale No. 2 32
Purchase No. 2 20 57 1,140
Totals 80 $4,548 42
Ending Inventory using FIFO periodic inventory system:
Units of ending inventory = 38 (80 - 42)
Units are from: Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Purchase No. 1 18 60 $1,080
Purchase No. 2 20 57 1,140
Ending Inventory 38 $2,220
List down three characteristic of project
Answer:
A single definable purpose, end-item or result. This is usually specified in terms of cost, schedule and performance requirements.
Every project is unique. It requires the doing of something different, something that was not done previously. Even in what are often called “routine” projects such as home construction, the variables such as terrain, access, zoning laws, labour market, public services and local utilities make each project different. A project is a one-time, once-off activity, never to be repeated exactly the same way again.
Projects are temporary activities. A project is an ad hoc organization of staff, material, equipment and facilities that is put together to accomplish a goal. This goal is within a specific time-frame. Once the goal is achieved, the organization created for it is disbanded or sometimes it is reconstituted to begin work on a new goal (project).
Multiplication. Phyllis, who is 30 years old, works for We Add for You Accounting. Phyllis has worked there for a number of years and is considering quitting in order to spend more time with her three active triplets, Sunny, Fussy, and Perky. She asks her boss, Bolivar, about the pension plan at We Add for You. Her boss tells her that she is not entitled to that information until she is at least 60 years old. Phyllis also asks about retaining her medical insurance protection if she quits and is told that she would have no right to do so. Bolivar also throws in that he has been monitoring her conversations and that he particularly enjoys the conversations between her and her single female friends involving failed dating experiences. He asks her to keep those up. Phyllis tells him that her personal phone calls are none of his business. Bolivar says that he can listen if he wants because the phones are his. Phyllis ends up starting her own company called We Multiply for You, and makes much, much more money. (In answering the following questions, assume all federal laws apply and that any pension and medical plan qualifies for regulation under federal law.) Which of the following addresses the retention of medical benefits upon leaving a job?
a. The Medical Benefits Retention Act (MBRA)
b. The Comprehensive Medical Benefits Retention Act (CMBRA)
c. The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
d. The Health and Maintenance Act (HMA)
e. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Answer:
c. The Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA)
Explanation:
The act was created and implemented in the year 1985 and that was passed by Congress. In this act it create and retains the medical benefits after leaving the job.
So according to the question the act that should be retained medical benefits upon leaving the job is COBRA
Hence, the correct option is c.
Assume that a state government currently provides no child-care subsidies to working single parents, but it now wants to adopt a plan that will encourage labor force participation among single parents. Suppose that child-care costs are hourly, and suppose the government adopts a child-care subsidy that pays $3 per hour for each hour the parent works, up to 8 hours per day. Draw a current budget constraint (net of child-care costs) for an assumed single mother and then draw in the new constraint. Discuss the likely effects on labor force participation and hours of work.
Answer:
The line on the graph will be parallel to the pre-subsidy line and the new constraint will then be equal to the points connecting the two lines.
Explanation:
The subsidy by government to single parents is $3 per hour for up to 8 hours. The total of subsidy will be $16 for each day. The labor force who were not receiving the subsidy before had steep indifference curve but now few workers will find utility maximization with flatter indifference curve so the workers will join the subsidy program.
Bramble Corporation is a small wholesaler of gourmet food products. Data regarding the store's operations follow: Sales are budgeted at $320,000 for November, $300,000 for December, and $290,000 for January. Collections are expected to be 55% in the month of sale and 45% in the month following the sale. The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. The company would like to maintain ending merchandise inventories equal to 70% of the next month's cost of goods sold. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the purchase. Other monthly expenses to be paid in cash are $23,800. Monthly depreciation is $14,800. Ignore taxes. Balance Sheet October 31 Assets Cash $ 21,400 Accounts receivable 71,400 Merchandise inventory 156,800 Property, plant and equipment, net of $573,400 accumulated depreciation 1,095,400 Total assets $ 1,345,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 255,400 Common stock 821,400 Retained earnings 268,200 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,345,000 The difference between cash receipts and cash disbursements for December would be:
Answer:
Bramble Corporation
The difference between cash receipts and cash disbursements for December would be:
= $71,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Balance Sheet October 31
Assets Cash $ 21,400
Accounts receivable 71,400
Merchandise inventory 156,800
Property, plant and equipment,
net of $573,400 accumulated
depreciation 1,095,400
Total assets $ 1,345,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $ 255,400
Common stock 821,400
Retained earnings 268,200
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $ 1,345,000
November December January
Budgeted sales $320,000 $300,000 $290,000
Cash Collections:
55% month of sale 176,000 165,000 159,500
45% following month 71,400 144,000 135,000
Total collections $247,400 $309,000 $294,500
Cost of goods sold $224,000 $210,000 $203,000
= (70% of Sales for the month)
Ending Inventory 147,000 142,100
Goods available $371,000 $352,000
Beginning Inventory 156,800 147,000 142,100
Purchases $214,200 $205,000
Cash disbursements:
Payment to suppliers 255,400 214,200 205,000
Other monthly exp. 23,800 23,800
Total disbursements $279,200 $238,000
Comparison of Cash receipts with Cash disbursements:
November December
Cash receipts $247,400 $309,000
Cash disbursements $279,200 $238,000
Difference ($31,800) $71,000
The following information relates to Schmidt Sausage Co.'s defined benefit pension plan during the current reporting year: ($ in millions) Plan assets beginning of the year $ 400 Expected return on plan assets 40 Actual return on plan assets 32 Cash contributions 60 Amortization of net loss 8 Retiree benefits 9 Required: Determine the amount of pension plan assets at fair value on December 31.
Answer:
400 dollars is expected on the year and return the asssests as 40 actual return is actually 32 but then u add a little and get 60 so then you lose 8 dollars because your mom wanted u to buy something for her then retiree from your job and get 9 dollars of benefit that you need the amount of a pension plens assest a fair in december 33
Explanation:
ased on the segment income statement below, Chips, Inc. is considering eliminating its Barbecue Division line. Revenue from Barbecue Division sales $ 528,000 Salaries for Barbecue Division workers (128,000 ) Direct material (342,000 ) Sunk costs (equipment depreciation) (82,000 ) Allocated company-wide facility-sustaining costs (64,000 ) Net loss $ (88,000 ) If the Division is eliminated, what is the total amount of avoidable cost?
Answer:
the total amount of avoidable cost is $470,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total amount of avoidable cost is shown below:
= Salaries for Barbecue Division workers + direct materials
= $128,000 + $342,000
= $470,000
Hence, the total amount of avoidable cost is $470,000
We simply added the above two items
The cost of direct materials transferred into the Bottling Department of the Mountain Springs Water Company is $327,600. The conversion cost for the period in the Bottling Department is $528,000. The total equivalent units for direct materials and conversion are 25,200 and 8,800 liters, respectively. Determine the direct materials and conversion cost per equivalent unit. Round your answers to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 1 per equivalent unit of materials $fill in the blank 2 per equivalent unit of conversion costs
Answer:
$13 per Equivalent Unit of Materials,
$60 per Equivalent Unit of Conversion Costs
Explanation:
Calculation to Determine the direct materials and conversion cost per equivalent unit
Direct materials equivalent units=($327,600/25,200 liters )
Direct materials equivalent units=$13
Conversion Costs equivalent units
=($528,000/8,800 liters)
Conversion Costs equivalent units= $60
describe how posts on social media can portray poor ethics to an employer. (answer in a complete sentence)
Answer:
Posts on social media can portray poor ethics to an employer, because if you post something that goes against what they work for or towards it can get in the way of what they believe!
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
SUNLAND COMPANY
Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
2020 2021
Net sales $2,178,400 $2,030,000
Cost of goods sold 1,207,000 1,187,080
Gross profit 971,400 842,920
Selling and administrative expenses 590,000 565,220
Income from operations 381,400 277,700
Other expenses and losses
Interest expense 25,960 23,600
Income before income taxes 355,440 254,100
Income tax expense 106,632 76,230
Net income $ 248,808 $ 177,870
SUNLAND COMPANY
Balance Sheets
December 31
Assets 2022 2021
Current assets
Cash $ 70,918 $ 75,756
Debt investments (short-term) 87,320 59,000
Accounts receivable 139,004 121,304
Inventory 148,680 136,290
Total current assets 445,922 392,350
Plant assets (net) 765,820 613,954
Total assets $1,211,742 $1,006,304
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 188,800 $171,572
Income taxes payable 51,330 49,560
Total current liabilities 240,130 221,132
Bonds payable 259,600 236,000
Total liabilities 499,730 457,132
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock ($5 par) 342,200 354,000
Retained earnings 369,812 195,172
Total stockholders’ equity 712,012 549,172
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,211,742 $1,006,304
All sales were on account. Net cash provided by operating activities for 2022 was $259,600. Capital expenditures were $160,480, and cash dividends were $74,168.
Compute the following ratios for 2022. (Round all answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.83 or 1.83%.)
(a) Earnings per share
$enter earnings per share in dollars
(b) Return on common stockholders’ equity
enter return on common stockholders’ equity in percentages %
(c) Return on assets
enter return on assets in percentages
%
(d) Current ratio
enter current ratio
(e) Accounts receivable turnover
enter accounts receivable turnover in times
(f) Average collection period
enter average collection period in days
(g) Inventory turnover
enter inventory turnover in times
(h) Days in inventory
enter days in inventory
(i) Times interest earned
enter times interest earned
(j) Asset turnover
enter asset turnover in times
(k) Debt to assets ratio
enter debt to assets ratio in percentages
(l) Free cash flow
$enter free cash flow in dollars
Answer:
a) $3.57
(b) Return on common stockholders’ equity = 39.46%
(c) Return On Assets = 22.43%
(d) Current Ratio = 1.86 times
(e) Account Receivables Turnover Ratio = 16.74 times
(f) Average collection period = 21.8 days
(g) Inventory Turnover = 8.47 times
(h) Days in inventory = 43.09 days
(i) Times interest earned = 14.69 times
(j) Asset turnover = 1.96 times
(k) Debt to assets ratio = 41.24%
(l) Free cash flow = $24,952
Explanation:
(a) Earnings per share
Net income = $248,808
Beginning number of shares = Beginning Common stock / Par value = $354,000 / $5 = 70,800
Ending number of shares = Ending Common stock / Par value = $342,200 / $5 = = 68,440
Average Number of Shares Outstanding = (Beginning number of shares + Ending number of shares) / 2 = (68,440 + 70,800) / 2 = 69,620
Earning Per Shares = Net Income/ Average Number of Shares Outstanding = $248,808 / 69,620 = $3.57
(b) Return on common stockholders’ equity
Average Stockholders Equity = (Beginning Stockholders Equity + Ending Stockholders Equity) / 2 = ($549,172 + $712,012) / 2 = $630,592
Return on Stockholders Equity = Net Income / Average Stockholders Equity = $248,808 / $630,592 = 0.3946, or 39.46%
(c) Return on assets
Average total assets = (Ending total assets + Beginning total assets) / 2 = ($1,211,742 + 1,006,304) / 2 = $1,109,023
Return On Assets = Net Income / Average total assets = $248,808 / $1,109,023 = 0.2243, or 22.43%
(d) Current ratio
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities = $445,922 / $240,130 = 1.86 times
(e) Accounts receivable turnover
Average Account Receivables = (Beginning Account Receivables + Ending Account Receivables) / 2 = ($139,004 + $121,304) / 2 = $130,154
Account Receivables Turnover Ratio = Sales / Average Account Receivables = $2,178,400 / $130,154 = 16.74 times
(f) Average collection period
Average collection period = 365 / Account Receivables turnover ratio = 365 days /16.74 = 21.8 days
(g) Inventory turnover
Average Inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory) / 2 = ($148,680 + $136,290) / 2 = $142,485
Inventory Turnover = Cost of goods sold / average inventory = $1,207,000 / $142,485 = 8.47 times
(h) Days in inventory
Days in inventory = 365/ inventory turnover ratio = 365 days / 8.47 = 43.09 days
(i) Times interest earned
Times Interest Earned = Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization / Interest expenses = Income from operations / Interest expenses = $381,400 / $25,960 = 14.69 times
(j) Asset turnover
Asset turnover = Net sales / Average total assets = 2,178,400 / $1,109,023 = 1.96 times
(k) Debt to assets ratio
Debt to Asset Ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets = $499,730 / $1,211,742 = 0.4124, or 41.24%
(l) Free cash flow
Free cash flow = Net cash provided by operating activities - Capital expenditures - Cash dividends = $259,600- $160,480 - $74,168 = $24,952
Flint Corporation is subject to a corporate income tax only in State X. The starting point in computing X taxable income is Federal taxable income which is $750,000. This amount includes a $50,000 deduction for state income taxes. During the year, Flint received $10,000 interest on Federal obligations. X tax law does not allow a deduction for state income tax payments. Flint’s taxable income for X purposes is:_________
a. $800,000.
b. $790,000.
c. $810,000.
d. $750,000.
Answer:
b. $790,000.
Explanation:
The computation of the taxable income for X purpose is shown below:
Federal Taxable income $750,000
Add: Deduction for state income taxes non-deductible $50,000
Less: Interest on federal obligations i.e. deductible $10,000
Taxable income $790,000
Hence, option b is correct
Which of the following statements about annuities are true? Check all that apply. An ordinary annuity of equal time earns less interest than an annuity due. Annuities are structured to provide fixed payments for a fixed period of time. When equal payments are made at the beginning of each period for a certain time period, they are treated as ordinary annuities. When equal payments are made at the beginning of each period for a certain time period, they are treated as an annuity due.
Answer:
The true statements are:
Annuities are structured to provide fixed payments for a fixed period of time.
When equal payments are made at the beginning of each period for a certain time period, they are treated as an annuity due.
Explanation:
Annuities provide fixed payments for a lifetime or a specified period of time. With equal payments at the beginning of each period for a fixed period of time, the annuity is regarded as an annuity due. But with equal payments at the end of the period, it is an ordinary annuity. A common example of annuity due is payment for Rent at the beginning of the month or year. If the Rent is paid at the end of the month or year, it is an ordinary annuity.
As long as a firm's net income is positive, then the firm can use the positive net income to pay dividends to its shareholders.
True
False
A callable bond:
A. Is generally call protected during the entire term of the bond issue,
B. generally will have a call protection period during the final three years prior to maturity.
C. may be structured to pay bondholders the current value of the bond on the date of call.
D. is prohibited from having a sinking fund also.
E. Is frequently called at a price that is less than par value
Answer:
C. may be structured to pay bondholders the current value of the bond on the date of call.
Explanation:
A callable bond is also called a redeemable bond. It a debt instrument that the issuer may decide to call or redeem before the maturity date.
This is used by bond issuers to have a cheaper cost of borrowing funds.
For example when interests are low the issuer can buy back his bonds at a lower cost this reducing his debt burden.
So callable bonds are structured to pay bondholders the current value of the bond on the date of call or redemption.
Your job pays you only once a year for all the work you did over the previous 12 months. Today, December 31, you just received your salary of $58,000 and you plan to spend all of it. However, you want to start saving for retirement beginning next year. You have decided that one year from today you will begin depositing 3 percent of your annual salary in an account that will earn 11 percent per year. Your salary will increase at 6 percent per year throughout your career.
Required: How much money will you have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today?
Answer:
The amount you will have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today is $1,904,087.20.
Explanation:
This can be determined using the formula for calculating the future value of growing annuity as follows:
FV = M * (((1 + r)^n - (1 + g)^n) / (r - g)) ...................................... (1)
Where
FV = Future value or the amount on the date of retirement = ?
M = First annual deposit = Annual salary * Deposit percentage = $58,000 * 3% = $1,740
r = annual interest rate = 11%, or 0.11
g = salary growth rate = 6%, or 0.06
n = number of years = 40 years
Substituting all the values into equation (1), we have:
FV = $1,740 * (((1 + 0.11)^40 - (1 + 0.06)^40) / (0.11 - 0.06))
FV = $1,740 * 1,094.30298736951
FV = $1,904,087.20
Therefore, the amount you will have on the date of your retirement 40 years from today is $1,904,087.20.
Help soon!
A four-year college-level degree is called____.
(1). A bachelor's degree
(2). An associate's degree
(3). A career degree
A two-year college-level degree is called____.
(1). A bachelor's degree
(2). An associate's degree
(3). A career degree
_____ is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years, ending with a certificate, degree, or diploma in a specialized technical field.
(1). A career college
(2). A traditional collage
(3). An apprenticeship
______ is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
(1). A career college
(2). A traditional collage
(3). An apprenticeship
Answer:
A four-year college-level degree is called
A.) ✔ a bachelor’s degree.
A two-year college-level degree is called
B.) ✔ an associate degree.
_______is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years, ending with a certificate, degree, or diploma in a specialized technical field.
B.) ✔ A career college.
_______is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
C.) ✔ An apprenticeship
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!! :))
There are different kinds of program. The answers are below;
A four-year college-level degree is called a bachelor’s degree.
A two-year college-level degree is called an associate degree.
A career college is a program that is usually no longer than one or two years.
An apprenticeship is an on-the-job training experience in which the learner works at a job under the direction of an expert.
What is an apprenticeship?An apprenticeship is known to be a set up of
job training and classroom learning together that tends to help one to a trade credential.
Learn more about apprenticeship from
https://brainly.com/question/25689052
The Lincoln wheat penny was designed by Victor D. Brenner in 1909. Currently, the most valued penny is the 1909 S VDB penny. It was minted in San Francisco and only 484,000 were minted with the initials on the back. In 2015, the S VDB penny in uncirculated condition is worth $3,200. When will it be worth $15,000
Answer:
The answer is "1960.58"
Explanation:
Through the partnership, the importance of the penis is increased
[tex]w = 0.01 a^x[/tex]
In which an element is gradual and x the year is no.
For [tex]2015 x = 2015 - 1909 = 106[/tex], and at that time [tex]w = 3200[/tex]
thus
[tex]3200 = 0.01 a^{106}\\\\320000 = a^{106}\\\\\ln(320000) = 106 \ln(a)\\\\12.67 = 106 \ln(a)[/tex]
[tex]\ln (a) = 0.1196\\\\\to a = e^{0.1196} = 1.127[/tex]
[tex]15,000 = 0.01\times 1.127^x\\\\15,00,000 = 1.127^x[/tex]
[tex]\ln(15,00,000) = x \ln(1.127)\\\\[/tex]
[tex]6.17 = x\times 0.1196\\\\\to x = 51.58\\\\\to Year = 1909 + 51.58 = 1960.58[/tex]
Banks are financial intermediaries that: have customer deposits as its primary asset and loans to borrowers as their primsry liability. have customer deposits as its primary asset and loans to borrowers as their primsry liability. provide liquid assets to lenders and long-term financing to borrowers. provide liquid assets to lenders and long-term financing to borrowers. are types of mutual fimds. are types of mutual fimds. have customer deposits as its primary asset and that provide liquid assets to lenders. have customer deposits as its primary asset and that provide liquid assets to lenders. ncrease transaction costs to both borrowers and depositors.
Answer:
have customer deposits as its primary asset and loans to borrowers are their primary liabilities.
Explanation:
Bank are the institution which provide liquid asset to borrowers and earn interest on the amount lend. Banks have primary assets which are the deposits from its customers. The bank invests those deposits in some profitable projects and then give interest to the customers based on a percentage.
Lillich, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product U6 and Product R5. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product U6 690 8.9 6,141 Product R5 1,060 5.9 6,254 Total direct labor-hours 12,395 The direct labor rate is $28.00 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below:
Direct Materials
Cost per Unit
Product U6 $250.40
Product R5 $167.80
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated Expected Activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product U6 Product R5 Total
Labor-related DLHs $ 201,638 7,125 7,280 14,405
Production orders orders 72,840 1,350 1,250 2,600
Order size MHs 1,020,608 6,500 6,800 13,300
$ 1,295,086
Which of the following statements concerning the unit product cost of Product U6 is true? (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
a. The unit product cost of Product U6 under traditional costing is greater than its unit product cost under activity-based costing by $340.31.
b. The unit product cost of Product U6 under traditional costing is less than its unit product cost under activity-based costing by $5.63.
c. The unit product cost of Product U6 under traditional costing is greater than its unit product cost under activity-based costing by $5.63.
d. The unit product cost of Product U6 under traditional costing is less than its unit product cost under activity-based costing by $340.31.
Answer:
Lillich, Inc.
c. The unit product cost of Product U6 under traditional costing is greater than its unit product cost under activity-based costing by $5.63.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct labor rate = $28.00 per DLH
Product U6 Product R5 Total
Expected production 690 1,060
Direct materials cost/unit $250.40 $167.80
Direct Labor Hours/unit 8.9 5.9
Total direct labor hours 6,141 6,254 12,395
Direct labor costs $171,948 ($28*6,141) $175,112 ($28*6,254)
Total direct materials cost $172,776 ($250.4*690) $177,868 ($167.8*1,060)
Total overhead $636,360 $658,752 $1,295,112
Total production cost $981,084 $1,011,732
Expected production 690 1,060
Cost per unit $1,421.86 $954.46
Traditional costing:
Direct labor costs $171,948 ($28*6,141) $175,112 ($28*6,254)
Total direct materials cost $172,776 ($250.4*690) $177,868 ($167.8*1,060)
Total overhead $641,612 $653,418 $1,295,112
Total production cost $986,336 $1,006,398
Expected production 690 1,060
Cost per unit $1,429.47 $949.43
Allocation of overhead based on direct labor hours
= $ 1,295,086/12,395
= $104.48 per DLH
Product U6 = $641,612 ($104.48 * 6,141)
Product R5 = $653,418 ($104.48 * 6,254)
Estimated Expected Activity
Activity Cost Pools Activity Overhead Product Product Total
Measures Costs U6 R5
Labor-related DLHs $ 201,638 7,125 7,280 14,405
Production orders Orders 72,840 1,350 1,250 2,600
Order size MHs 1,020,608 6,500 6,800 13,300
Total $ 1,295,086
Overhead rates:
Labor-related = $201,638/14,405 = $14.00 per DLH
Production orders = $72,840/2,600 = $28.00 per order
Order size = $1,020,608/13,300 = $76.74 per machine hour
Overhead allocation:
Product U6 Product R5 Total
Labor-related $99,750 (7,125*$14) $101,920 (7,280*$14) $201,670
Production orders 37,800 (1,350*$28) 35,000 (1,250*$28) 72,800
Order size 498,810 (6,500*$76.74) 521,832 (6,800*$76.74) 1,020,642
Total overhead $636,360 $658,752 $1,295,112