It is desired to pile some logs in layers so that the top layer contains one log, the next layer contains two logs, the next layer contains three logs, and so on; each layer containing one more log than the layer on top of it. There are 190 logs. Can all the log be used in such a grouping, and if so, how many logs are in the bottom layer?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Yes all of the logs can be used in such a grouping.

We'll have 19 logs in the bottom row (and have 19 rows)

========================================================

Explanation:

Let n be the number of layers. Let T(n) represent how many logs there are total.

If you have 1 layer, then you have 1 log. So we can say that T(1) = 1.If there are n = 2 layers, then we have 1 log on top of two other logs, which leads to 1+2 = 3 logs total. This shows that T(2) = 3.If there are n = 3 layers, then we have 1 log on top of 2 which are on top of 3 at the very bottom. We have 1+2+3 = 6 logs total. So T(3) = 6.Having n = 4 layers gives 1+2+3+4 = 10 logs. So T(4) = 10Having n = 5 layers gives 1+2+3+4+5 = 15 logs. So T(5) = 15

This process continues for however long you like. The sequence 1,3,6,10,15 is the set of triangular numbers, since the logs form a triangular or pyramid shape when stacked this way. To get the nth value in the triangular number sequence, use this formula

T(n) = 0.5*n*(n+1)

---------------

For example, let's say we wanted to find how many logs there were in the fifth layer

T(n) = 0.5*n*(n+1)

T(5) = 0.5*5*(5+1)

T(5) = 15

This matches from earlier.

The purpose of bringing in a formula is to see if we can get T(n) = 190 for some integer n.

-------------------

T(n) = 0.5*n*(n+1)

190 = 0.5*n*(n+1)

190*2 = n(n+1)

380 = n^2+n

0 = n^2+n-380

n^2+n-180 = 0

Applying the quadratic formula will lead to the two solutions: n = -20 and n = 19. We ignore the negative value of n as we can't have a negative number of rows. Therefore, n = 19 is the only valid solution here.

If we wanted to stack 190 logs in this triangular pyramid fashion, then we'll need to have 19 rows. The bottom row will have 19 logs.

----------

Check:

1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10 = 55

11+12+13+14+15+16+17+18+19 = 135

55+135 = 190

Or you could say,

T(n) = 0.5*n*(n+1)

T(19) = 0.5*19*(19+1)

T(19) = 190

Either way, the answer is confirmed.


Related Questions

find the divergence and curl of the vector
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Answers

Divergence:

div(F) = ∂(3x²y² + 2z)/∂x + ∂(3x² + y + yz)/∂y - ∂(3x²z² + 2yx + xyz)/∂z

div(F) = 6xy² + 1 + z - 6x²z - xy

Curl:

curl(F) = [∂(3x² + y + yz)/∂z + ∂(3x²z² + 2yx + xyz)/∂y] i

… … … … … - [∂(3x²y² + 2z)/∂z + ∂(3x²z² + 2yx + xyz)/∂x] j

… … … … … + [∂(3x²y² + 2z)/∂y - ∂(3x² + y + yz)/∂x] k

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Mr. Schnee is refinancing his home. His loan officer has presented him with the following two offers; it is worth noting that Mr. Schnee is expecting to move back home to Michigan in five years. Using a system of linear equations, help Mr. Schnee decide which offer to take in order to maximize his benefit. Mr. Schnee has already determined that he definitely wants to refinance as he is currently paying $1,744.67.

4.5% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $1,266.71 with $256 Closing Costs
4.0% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $1,193.54 with $10,362 in Closing Costs

Answers

The option that best suits him is 4.0% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $ 1,193.54 with $ 10,362 in Closing Costs.

Given that Mr. Schnee is refinancing his home, and his loan officer has presented him with two offers, to determine which offer should he take in order to maximize his benefit, the following calculation must be performed:

A) 4.5% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $ 1,266.71 with $ 256 Closing Costs

1,266.71 x 30 x 12 + 256 = X

1,266.71 x 360 + 256 = X

456,015.60 + 256 = X

456,271.60 = X

B)4.0% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $ 1,193.54 with $ 10,362 in Closing Costs

1,193.54 x 30 x 12 + 10,362 = X

1,193.54 x 360 + 10,362 = X

429,674.40 + 10,362 = X

440,036.40 = X

Therefore, the option that best suits him is 4.0% Interest Rate for 30 years with a monthly payment of $ 1,193.54 with $ 10,362 in Closing Costs.

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Answers

Answer:

-1

Step-by-step explanation:

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= -9/9

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hope this helps,

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Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

to make the equation true the value of y must be.

-1×9²-1×81-81

hope it helps.

stay safe healthy and happy.

Answer:

y=-/+9

Step-by-step explanation:

y^2=81

find the square root

y=positive/negative 9

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Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

∠L and ∠N are identical

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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hi have a nice day

20

4

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is C.....

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

A quadrilateral has (four) sides and (four) angles

A pentagon has (five) sides and (five) angles

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Question 10 of 10
To model some data, Pat ran an exponential regression and found the
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The scatterplot and residual plot are shown.
Scatterplot
Residual plot
y
4
2
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Answers

Answer:

B.)The points in the scatterplot follow a line, so a linear model would fit the data better

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The linear model would best fit the scatter plot while the quadratic model would fit the residual plot. The true statements are: B and C.

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A linear model is appropriate for data points that lie along a straight line on graph. If the line is not straight but curved and changes direction, a quadratic model is a better model for such data.

Thus, since the data points on the scatter plot are on a straight line, a linear model would fit the data.

For the residual plot that changes direction, a quadratic model would better fit the data.

The true statements are therefore: B and C.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Check the picture below.

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not really sure this is the slope-intercept form, as I've never called it like that before, but if it is, there you go.

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf y = 2x - 7}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given equation is:

2x - y = 7

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By BODMAS rule,

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From the information given, the expression is given as:

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Answers

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Answers

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Exact Form:

x

=

7

2

x

=

7

2

Decimal Form:

x

=

3.5

x

=

3.5

Mixed Number Form:

x

=

3

1

2

Answer:

X=3.5

Step-by-step explanation:

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