Answer:
B) gate-source junction is reverse-biased
Explanation:
FET is described as an electric field that controls the specific current and is being applied to a "third electrode" which is generally known as "gate". However, only the electric field is responsible for controlling the "current flow" in a specific channel and then the particular device is being "voltage operated" that consists of high "input impedance".
In FET, the different "charge carriers" tend to enter a particular channel via "source" and exits through "drain".
Why is logging done during drilling?
Answer:
Logging while drilling (LWD) is a technique of conveying well logging tools into the well borehole downhole as part of the bottom hole assembly (BHA). ... In these situations, the LWD measurement ensures that some measurement of the subsurface is captured in the event that wireline operations are not possible
/ Air enters a 20-cm-diameter 12-m-long underwater duct at 50°C and 1 atm at a
mean velocity of 7 m/s, and is cooled by the water outside. If the average heat
transfer coefficient is 85 W/m2
°C and the tube temperature is nearly equal to the
water temperature of 5°C, determine the exit temperature of air and the rate of heat
transfer.
Answer:
A) EXIT TEMPERATURE = 14⁰C
b) rate of heat transfer of air = - 13475.78 = - 13.5 kw
Explanation:
Given data :
diameter of duct = 20-cm = 0.2 m
length of duct = 12-m
temperature of air at inlet= 50⁰c
pressure = 1 atm
mean velocity = 7 m/s
average heat transfer coefficient = 85 w/m^2⁰c
water temperature = 5⁰c
surface temperature ( Ts) = 5⁰c
properties of air at 50⁰c and at 1 atm
= 1.092 kg/m^3
Cp = 1007 j/kg⁰c
k = 0.02735 W/m⁰c
Pr = 0.7228
v = 1.798 * 10^-5 m^2/s
determine the exit temperature of air and the rate of heat transfer
attached below is the detailed solution
Calculate the mass flow rate
= p*Ac*Vmean
= 1.092 * 0.0314 * 7 = 0.24 kg/s
The distillation column in Figure 3 is set up for so-called boil-up (V) control. It has
been suggested that the control could be improved by using enhanced control
techniques.
A distillation column is an essential item used in the distillation of liquid mixtures to separate the mixture into its component parts, or fractions, based on the differences in volatilities. Fractionating columns are used in small scale laboratory distillations as well as large scale industrial distillations.
(2x+y)dx+(x-2y)dy=0 solve the differential equation
Answer: y' = - x'
Explanation:
Let f(x) = 2x + y
then f'(x) = 2 + y'
Let f(y) = x - 2y
then f'(y) = x' - 2
Given: f'(x) + f'(y) = 0
2 + y' + x' - 2 = 0
y' + x'= 0
y' = -x'
This can also be written as: [tex]\dfrac{dy}{dx}=-\dfrac{d}{dx}[/tex]
After a capacitor is fully chargerd, a small amount of current will flow though it. what is this current called?
Answer:
leakage
Explanation:
That current is "leakage current."
Strain gage is a device that senses the strain of the structure. The property of the strain gage that is used to correlate with the strain to be measured is
Answer:
resistance
Explanation:
A strain gauge changes resistance with applied strain.
The magnitude of the normal acceleration is
A) proportional to radius of curvature.
B) inversely proportional to radius of curvature.
C) sometimes negative.
D) zero when velocity is constant.
Answer:
b. inversely proportional to radius of curvature
Explanation:
In curvilinear motions, the normal acceleration which is also called the centripetal acceleration is always directed towards the center of the circular path of motion. This acceleration has a magnitude that is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the body undergoing the motion and inversely proportional to the radius of the curvature of the motion path. The centripetal or normal acceleration a, can be given by;
a = [tex]\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
Where;
v = speed of the body
r = radius of curvature.
Consider the thermocouple and convection conditions of Example 1, but now allow for radiation exchange with the walls of a duct that encloses the gas stream. If the duct walls are at 400℃ and the emissivity of the thermocouple bead is 0.9, calculate the steady-state temperature of the junction
Answer:
hello your question has some missing part attached below is the complete question
answer : steady state temperature = 419.713k ≈ 218.7⁰c
Time required to reach a junction ≈ 5 secs
Explanation:
The detailed solution of the given problem is attached below but the solution to the subsequent problem from which the question you asked is referenced to( problem 1 ), is not attached because it was not part of the question you asked
Water discharging into a 10-m-wide rectangular horizontal channel from a sluice gate is observed to have undergone a hydraulic jump. The flow depth and velocity before the jump are 0.8m and 7m/s, respectively. Determine (a) the flow depth and the Froude number after the jump (b) the head loss (c) the dissipation ratio.
Answer:
A) flow depth after jump = 2.46 m, Froude number after jump = 0.464
B) head loss = 0.572 m
C) dissipation ratio = 0.173
Explanation:
Given data :
width of channel = 10-m
velocity of before jump (V1) = 7 m/ s
flow depth before jump (y1) = 0.8 m
A) determining the flow depth and the Froude's number after the jump
attached below is the solution
B) head loss
HL = Y1 -Y2 + [tex]\frac{V_{1} ^2 - V_{2} ^2}{2g}[/tex] = 0.8 - 2.46 + [tex]\frac{49 - 5.1984}{19.62}[/tex] = 0.572
C) dissipation ratio
HL / Es1 = 0.572 / 3.3 = 0.173
Es1 = 0.8 + [tex]\frac{7^2}{2*9.81}[/tex] = 0.173
B1) 20 pts. The thickness of each of the two sheets to be resistance spot welded is 3.5 mm. It is desired to form a weld nugget that is 5.5 mm in diameter and 5.0 mm thick after 0.3 sec welding time. The unit melting energy for a certain sheet metal is 9.5 J/mm3 . The electrical resistance between the surfaces is 140 micro ohms, and only one third of the electrical energy generated will be used to form the weld nugget (the rest being dissipated), determine the minimum current level required.
Answer:
minimum current level required = 8975.95 amperes
Explanation:
Given data:
diameter = 5.5 mm
length = 5.0 mm
T = 0.3
unit melting energy = 9.5 j/mm^3
electrical resistance = 140 micro ohms
thickness of each of the two sheets = 3.5mm
Determine the minimum current level required
first we calculate the volume of the weld nugget
v = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4} * D^2 * l[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4} * 5.5^2 * 5[/tex] = 118.73 mm^3
next calculate the required melting energy
= volume of weld nugget * unit melting energy
= 118.73 * 9.5 = 1127.94 joules
next find the actual required electric energy
= required melting energy / efficiency
= 1127 .94 / ( 1/3 ) = 3383.84 J
TO DETERMINE THE CURRENT LEVEL REQUIRED use the relation below
electrical energy = I^2 * R * T
3383.84 / R*T = I^2
3383.84 / (( 140 * 10^-6 ) * 0.3 ) = I^2
therefore 8975.95 = I ( current )
Conductivity is the reciprocal of what?
Answer:
Electrical conductivity or specific conductance is the reciprocal of electrical resistivity. It represents a material's ability to conduct electric current. It is commonly signified by the Greek letter σ (sigma), but κ (kappa) (especially in electrical engineering) and γ (gamma) are sometimes used.
once scientist has asked a question conducted an investigation and analyzed the data his or hwr goalis to
Answer:
hola
Explanation:
Explanation:
so its an question?..........
A single-threaded power screw is 35 mm in diameter with a pitch of 5 mm. A vertical load on the screw reaches a maximum of 5 kN. The coefficients of friction are 006 for the collar and 009 for the threads, while the frictional diameter of the collar is 45 mm. Find the overall efficiency and the torque to raise and lower the load for
Answer:
the torque required to RAISE the load is Tr = 18.09 Nm
the torque required to LOWER the load is Tl = 10.069 ≈ 10.07 Nm
the Overall Efficiency e = 0.2199 ≈ 0.22
Explanation:
Given that; F = 5 kN, p = 5mm, d = 35mm
Dm = d - p/2
Dm = 35 - ( 5/2) = 35 - 2.5
DM = 32.5mm
So the torque required to RAISE the load is
Tr = ( 5 × 32.5)/2 [(5 + (π × 0.09 × 32.5)) / ( (π × 32.5) - ( 0.09 × 5))] + [( 5 × 0.06 × 45)/2]
Tr = 81.25 × (14.1892 / 101.6518) + 6.75
Tr = 11.3414 + 6.75
Tr = 18.09 Nm
the torque required to LOWER the load is
Tl = ( 5 × 32.5)/2 [(π × 0.09 × 32.5) - 5) / ( (π × 32.5) + ( 0.09 × 5))] + [( 5 × 0.06 × 45)/2]
Tl = 81.25 × 4.1892 / 102.5518 + 6.75
Tl = 3.3190 + 6.75
Tl = 10.069 ≈ 10.07 Nm
So since torque required to LOWER the load is positive
that is, the thread is self locking
Therefore the efficiency is
e = ( 5 × 5 ) / ( 2π × 18.09 )
e = 25 / 113.6628
e = 0.2199 ≈ 0.22
Air at 30 C, 1 bar, 50% relative humidity enters an insulated chamber operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 3 kg/min and mixes with a saturated moist air stream entering at 5 C, 1 bar with a mass flow rate of 5 kg/min. A single mixed stream exits at 1 bar. Determine (a) the relative humidity and temperature, in C, of the exiting stream. (b) the rate of exergy destruction, in kW, for T0
Answer:
A) The relative humidity : 0.818 (81.8%), Temperature at C = 14.4⁰c
B) The rate of energy destruction = 0.0477 kw
Explanation:
Given data :
at point 1 : m1 = 3 kg/min , T1 = 30⁰c, p1 = 1 bar, ∅ = 0.50 ( 50%)
at point 2 : T2 = 5⁰c, P2 = 1 bar, m2 = 5 kg/min
at point 3 : p3 = 1 bar
The structure of a house is such that it loses heat at a rate of 5400 kJ/h per degree Cdifference between the indoors and outdoors. A heat pump that requires a power input of 6 kW isused to maintain this house at 21 C. Determine the lowest outdoor temperature for which the heatpump can meet the heating requirements of this house
Answer: Tl = - 13.3°C
the lowest outdoor temperature is - 13.3°C
Explanation:
Given that;
Temperature of Th = 21°C = 21 + 273 = 294 K
the rate at which heat lost is Qh = 5400 kJ/h°C
the power input to heat pump Wnet = 6 kw
The COP of a reversible heat pump depends on the temperature limits in the cycle only, and is determined by;
COPhp = Th/(Th - Tl)
COPhp = Qh/Wnet
Qh/Wnet = Th/(Th -Tl)
the amount of heat loss is expressed as
Qh = 5400/3600(294 - Tl)
the temperature of sink
( 5400/3600(294 - Tl)) / 6 = 294 / ( 294 - Tl)
now solving the equation
Tl = 259.7 - 273
Tl = - 13.3°C
so the lowest outdoor temperature is - 13.3°C
A O.1m³ rigid tank contains steam initially as 500k pa and 200°C. The steam is now allowed to cool until the temperature drops to 50°C. Determine the amount of heat transfer during the process and the final pressure in the tank
Answer:
Check it out here
Explanation:
The cold drawn AISI 1040 steel bar with 25-mm width and 10-mm thick has a 6- mm diameter thru hole in the center of the plate. The plate is subjected to a completely reversed axial load that fluctuates from 12kN to 28kN. Use notch sensitivity of 0.83.
Required:
a. Estimate the fatigue factor of safety based on yielding criteria.
b. Estimate the fatigue factor of safety based on Goodman and Morrow criteria.
Answer:
A) ( N ) = 1.54
B) N ( Goodman ) = 1.133, N ( Morrow) = 1.35
Explanation:
width of steel bar = 25-mm
thickness of steel bar = 10-mm
diameter = 6-mm
load on plate = between 12 kN AND 28 kN
notch sensitivity = 0.83
A ) Fatigue factor of safety based on yielding criteria
= δa + δm = [tex]\frac{Syt}{n}[/tex] = 91.03 + 227.58 = 490 / N
therefore Fatigue number of safety ( N ) = 1.54
δa (amplitude stress ) = kf ( Fa/A) = 2.162 * ( 8*10^3 / 190 ) = 91.03 MPa
A = area of steel bar = 190 mm^2 , Fa = amplitude load = 8 KN , kf = 2.162
δm (mean stress ) = kf ( Fm/A ) = (2.162 * 20*10^3 )/ 190 = 227.58 MPa
Fm = mean load = 20 *10^3
B) Fatigue factor of safety based on Goodman and Morrow criteria
δa / Se + δm / Sut = 1 / N
= 91.03 / 183.15 + 227.58 / 590 = 1 /N
Hence N = 1.133 ( based on Goodman criteria )
note : Se = endurance limit (calculated) = 183.15 , Sut = 590
applying Morrow criteria
N = 1 / ( δa/Se) + (δm/ δf )
= 1 / ( 91.03 / 183.15 ) + (227.58 / 935 )
= 1.35
Write the different professions and human resources related to engineering and expalin any two of them?
Answer:
some of the professions and human resource related to engineering are:
Aerospace engineerAgricultural engineer Electrical engineer computer engineerproject Manger construction site engineer/supervisorAerospace engineering involves the study, design and development of spacecrafts using Core science principles.
Electrical engineering involves the study and application of core science principles especially physics and mathematics into providing Electrical related solutions
Explanation:
Engineering is a major branch of applied science. In general Engineering is concerned with the design and building of engines ( i.e. application of scientific/science facts )
some of the professions and human resource related to engineering are:
Aerospace engineerAgricultural engineer Electrical engineer computer engineerproject Manger construction site engineer/supervisorAerospace engineering involves the study, design and development of spacecrafts using Core science principles.
Electrical engineering involves the study and application of core science principles especially physics and mathematics into providing Electrical related solutions
pls i need help with this
Solve using Matlab three problems:
One using the combination formula
One using the permutation of n objects formula
One using the permutation of r objects out of n objects
You can make up your own questions
Answer:
%%%%Problem 1%%%
while n<1:
c=(n!)/((n-r)!(r!))
end
%%end of solution 1%
In general, MOSFET'S:___________.
A) are mostly used in switching circuits
B) can be fabricated in much higher densities than BJT'S
C) produce simpler circuits than BJTS
D) all of the above
Answer:
A. Are mostly used in switching circuitsExplanation:
MOSFET: The acronym for "metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor" are mostly used in switching circuits.
There are two classes of MOSFET
1. Depletion mode
2. Enhancement mode
Generally a MOSFET is a kind of transistor, it is actually a field effect transistor with tree terminals gate, source and drain terminals, also the MOSFET can be used as an amplifier for the amplification of electronic signals in the electronic circuit/devices
A 4-pole, 3-phase induction motor operates from a supply whose frequency is 60 Hz. calculate: 1- the speed at which the magnetic field of the stator is rotating. 2- the speed of the rotor when the slip is 0.05. 3- the frequency of the rotor currents when the slip is 0.04. 4- the frequency of the rotor currents at standstill.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
1) The synchronous speed of an induction motor is the speed of the magnetic field of the stator. It is given by:
[tex]n_s=\frac{120f_s}{p}\\ Where\ p\ is \ the \ number\ of\ machine\ pole, f_s\ is\ the\ supply \ frequency\\and\ n_s\ is \ the \ synchronous\ speed(speed \ of\ stator\ magnetic \ field)\\Given: f_s=60\ Hz, p=4. Therefore\\\\n_s=\frac{120*60}{4}=1800\ rpm[/tex]
2) The speed of the rotor is the motor speed. The slip is given by:
[tex]Slip=\frac{n_s-n_m}{n_s}. \\ n_m\ is\ the \ motor\ speed(rotor\ speed)\\Slip = 0.05, n_s= 1800\ rpm\\ \\0.05=\frac{1800-n_m}{1800}\\\\ 1800-n_m=90\\\\n_m=1800-90=1710\ rpm[/tex]
3) The frequency of the rotor is given as:
[tex]f_r=slip*f_s\\f_r=0.04*60=2.4\ Hz[/tex]
4) At standstill, the speed of the motor is 0, therefore the slip is 1.
The frequency of the rotor is given as:
[tex]f_r=slip*f_s\\f_r=1*60=60\ Hz[/tex]
Assume a regulator has a percent load regulation of 0.5%. What is the output voltage at full-load if the unloaded output is 12.0 V
Answer:
11.94 V
Explanation:
Generally the regulated voltage drops as load increases. When the voltage has dropped by 0.5%, it will be 60 mV less than the nominal value:
12.0 V - 0.06 V = 11.94 V . . . . full load voltage
A 400 kg machine is placed at the mid-span of a 3.2-m simply supported steel (E = 200 x 10^9 N/m^2) beam. The machine is observed to vibrate with a natural frequency of 9.3 HZ. What is the moment of inertia of the beam's cross section about its neutral axis?
Answer:
moment of inertia = 4.662 * 10^6 [tex]mm^4[/tex]
Explanation:
Given data :
Mass of machine = 400 kg = 400 * 9.81 = 3924 N
length of span = 3.2 m
E = 200 * 10^9 N/m^2
frequency = 9.3 Hz
Wm ( angular frequency ) = 2 [tex]\pi f[/tex] = 58.434 rad/secs
also Wm = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{g}{t} }[/tex] ------- EQUATION 1
g = 9.81
deflection of simply supported beam
t = [tex]\frac{wl^3}{48EI}[/tex]
insert the value of t into equation 1
W[tex]m^2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{g*48*E*I}{WL^3}[/tex] make I the subject of the equation
I ( Moment of inertia about the neutral axis ) = [tex]\frac{WL^3* Wn^2}{48*g*E}[/tex]
I = [tex]\frac{3924*3.2^3*58.434^2}{48*9.81*200*10^9}[/tex] = 4.662 * 10^6 [tex]mm^4[/tex]
In a typical transmission line, the current I is very small and the voltage V is very large. A unit length of line has resistance R. For a power line that supplies power to 10,000 households, we can conclude that:________
Answer:
IV > [tex]I^{2} R[/tex]
Explanation:
The current in the power line = I
The voltage in the power line = V
The resistance of the power line = R
Power supplied from the power house = P
power delivered to the households = [tex]p[/tex]
We know that the power supplied to a power line system is proportional to
P = IV ....1
we also know that according to Ohm's law, the relationship between the voltage, resistance, and current through an electrical system is given as
V = IR ....2
substituting equation 2 into equation 1, the power delivered to the households is proportional to the square of the current.
[tex]p[/tex] = [tex]I^{2} R[/tex] ....3
The problem is that when power is delivered across a transmission line, some of the power is loss due to Joules heating effect of the power lines. This energy and power loss is proportional to [tex]I^{2}[/tex] therefore, the electrical power delivered to the households will be less than the electrical power supplied from the power station. This means that
P > [tex]p[/tex]
equating these two powers from equations 1 and equation 3, we have
IV > [tex]I^{2} R[/tex]
what scale model proves the initial concept?
Answer: A prototype
Explanation:
The scale model that proves the initial concept is called a domain model.
What is a scale model?A copy or depiction of something where all parts have the same dimensions as the original. A scale model is an image or copy of an object that is either larger or smaller than the object being represented's actual size.
A domain model is a type of conceptual model that is used to depict the structural elements and conceptual constraints within a domain of interest.
A domain model will include all of the entities, their attributes, and relationships, as well as the constraints that govern the conceptual integrity of the structural model elements that comprise that problem domain.
Therefore, a domain model is the scale model that proves the initial concept.
To learn more about the scale model, refer to the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/14341149
#SPJ2
biến tần là gì trong công nghiệp
Nguồn điện là một yêu cầu thiết yếu của các ngành công nghiệp. Biến tần là một thiết bị độc lập có chức năng chuyển đổi điện áp một chiều thành điện áp xoay chiều. Biến tần đảm bảo rằng việc cung cấp điện không bị gián đoạn và liên tục. ... Các ngành công nghiệp yêu cầu sử dụng bộ nghịch lưu công nghiệp để hoạt động liên tục của các hoạt động trong ngành.
what the different methods to turn on thyrister and how can a thyrister turned off
Answer:
forward voltage triggering
temperature triggering
dv/dt triggering
light triggering
gate triggering
Then turning off;
Turn off is accomplished by a "negative voltage" pulse between the gate and cathode terminals
Explanation:
hope it helps
can you solve it please
Answer:
nosenose
Explanation:
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Hãy tính phản lực liên kết tại ngàm A, bản lề C và gói di động D biết p=400N/m
P1=100N
P2=200
P3=300
M1=100N/m
N2=200N/m
Answer:
say in English plz I don't understand
A permanent-magnet dc motor has the following parameters: Ra = 0.3 Ω and kE = kT = 0.5 in MKS units. For a torque of up to 10 Nm, plot its steady state torque-speed characteristics for the following values of Va: 100 V, 75 V, and 50 V.
Answer:
load speeds:
For V = 100 v speed = 188 rad/sec
For V = 75 v speed = 138 rad/sec
For V = 50 v speed = 88 rad/sec
Explanation:
Given data
Ra = 0.3 Ω
Ke = Kt = 0.5
torque = 10 Nm
using a constant torque = 10 Nm we can calculate the various load speed for the given values of 100 v , 75 v, 50 v
attached below is the detailed solutions and plot