Individual "A" produces 10 offspring, 8 of whom survive to adulthood. Individual "B" (a member of the same population) produces 15 offspring, 7 which survive to adulthood. Based on the concept of natural selection, individual "A" has the higher fitness.a) trueb) false

Answers

Answer 1
Individual a has the higher fitness because more of its offspring survived compared to the original amount of offspring
Answer 2

In natural selection when more offspring is survived is a sign of higher fitness of the particular population, hence given statement is true.

What is natural selection?

Most qualities are inherited, there are more children generated than can survive, and offspring with more advantageous features will survive and have more offspring than those with less advantageous traits leading to the inevitable process of natural selection.

Since there are only so many resources available, more creatures are born than can live those who are better at obtaining food.

Mating or evading predators will have a higher chance of thriving, procreating, and passing on their DNA.

Therefore an individual in the population has offspring to survive more in number.

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Related Questions

describe environment and its causes

Answers

Answer:

The definition including its particular circumstance is outlined in the subsection below on clarification.

Explanation:

The environment seems to be the reason why things like waterlogged as well as the warm environment are dissimilar. It can sometimes be aspects that are alive or nonalive.

Some causes related to the given topic are as follows:

This comprises all the usual physical, biological, and perhaps other causes.They deal with that as well constantly and therefore are adjusting to just the circumstances in their world.

Which type of volcanic mountain has wide, gentle slopes?

Answers

Answer:

Shield volcanoes

Explanation:

Answer:

Shield volcanoes

Explanation:

Shield volcanoes erupt thin, 'runny', lava that forms a gently sloping structure. Where a volcano produces low viscosity, runny, lava it spreads far from the source forming a volcano with gentle slopes. This type is called a shield volcano. Mauna Kea and Mauna Loa are shield volcanoes.

answer these two please

Answers

the answer to question one is a dissecting microscope.
The answer to question two is the third option about three-dimensional images

Ergogenic aids can be useful in some circumstances, some are possibly useful but still under study, and still others are downright dangerous and illegal. 1. human growth hormone.
2. anabolic steroids
3. creatine
4. caffeine
5. beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB)
6. branched-chain amino acidsA. The use of_____may improve performance for those who undertake repeated bursts of activity, such as in sprinting or weightlifting.B. Consuming small amounts of_______can increase menta alertness. C. Consuming______may enhance muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but may also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is banned by the International Olympic Committee is______.

Answers

Answer:

Using beta-hydroxy-beta methylbutyric acid (HMB) can improve performance for those who perform explosive repetitions of activity, such as running or lifting weights. Consuming small amounts of caffeine can increase mint alertness. C. The consumption of branched-chain amino acids and creatine can improve muscle recovery after intense physical activity. D. An ergogenic aid that increases muscle mass but can also cause uncontrolled growth of the heart or other organs and is prohibited by the International Olympic Committee: anabolic steroids.

Explanation:

In the answer I leave you the text with the blanks completed ... It is also important that you know that amino acids are important for the formation of muscle mass and its recovery, in addition to creatinine.

On the other hand, these supplements are administered in people who have high performance in sports, and accompanied by a good diet and specific diet, otherwise they will not work.

Anabolics are chemical structures that promote energy reserves and anabolism for muscle tissue hypertrophy, but they do not have a selective effect on the skeletal muscle, but rather affect other parts of the body, that is why they are risky, cause heart failure, cardiovascular, liver, kidney, and even possible alterations of the gallbladder.

Cells that secrete a lot of substances via active transport need a lot of ___in their cytoplasm.
А)endoplasmic reticulum
B)mitochondria
С)golgi apparatus
D)lysosomes
E)chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

Explanation:

Lysosomes are used in transportation of cytoplasm.

Hope this helps....

Have a nice day!!!!

explain what is meant by a ' reactant ' .​

Answers

Explanation:

A substance that enters into and is altered in the course of a chemical reaction.

hope are you understand

A thing that enter and goes out

11. Sensory receptors throughout the body monitor stimuli and communicate with the central nervous system to allow you to respc
in your environment or internal conditions. What component of feedback loops do sensory receptors fulfill?
O A. Controller
B. Hormones
C. Sensor
D. Effector

Answers

Answer:hormones

Explanation:

Answer:

C. Sensor

Explanation:

  According to https://open.oregonstate.education/aandp/chapter/13-1-sensory-receptors/

   -   "A major role of sensory receptors is to help us learn about the environment around us, or about the state of our internal environment. Different types of stimuli from varying sources are received and changed into the electrochemical signals of the nervous system. This process is called sensory transduction."

Hope this Helps :)

All enzymes which catalyze the chemical reactions of a cell are
a. carbohydrates b. lipids c. long-chain fatty acids d. proteins e. ribonucleic acids no another by differences in​

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer will be protein.

Answer:

the answer is carbohydrates

Which part of the brain is indicated by the arrow below?
Pons
Cerebellum
Cerebrum
Medulla oblongata

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is option ( A ) pons

Explanation:

hope it helps you

Mark my answer as brainlist

have a nice day

Answer:

A. Pons

Explanation:

I got it right on my quiz :)

what is biology definition in details

Answers

Answer:

Biology :

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the study of living organisms, divided into many specialized fields that cover their morphology, physiology, anatomy, behaviour, origin, and distribution.

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#Be Brainly

Answer:

The word biology is derived from the greek words /bios/ meaning /life/ and /logos/ meaning /study/ and is defined as the science of life and living organisms. An organism is a living entity consisting of one cell e.g. bacteria, or several cells e.g. animals, plants and fungi.

Hope this helps! :D

name at least three other neurotransmitters and state the roles of theese neurotransmitters in human body.​

Answers

Answer:

Glutamate (Glu) Acetylcholine (ACh) Histamine Dopamine (DA). (Glu) is an important neurotransmitter, (ACh) is the chief neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system, (DA) regulates sleep patterns, and influencing cognition.

Explanation:

Which organelle is the primary site of protein production? A) nucleus B) ribosomes C) cytoplasm C) cell membrane

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Just trust

Answer:

B, ribosomes :)))))

Explanation:

Does anyone know the answer for 1?

Answers

The correct answer of question number 1 is D. Sill

What do we call the likelihood that in event will occur

Answers

Answer:

It's Called Probability.

Explanation:

hey guys
Pls answer ⤵️
write short note on IVF ​

Answers

Answer:

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a type of assistive reproductive technology (ART). It involves retrieving eggs from a woman's ovaries and fertilizing them with sperm. This fertilized egg is known as an embryo. The embryo can then be frozen for storage or transferred to a woman's uterus.

Answer:

IVF YOU MEAN 4 F?????????

Please choose the answer that best fills in the blanks of this statement in the correct order. Photosynthesis proceeds in two phases: the light-_______ reactions which proceed only in the presence of sunlight, and the light-________ reactions which proceed regardless of the lighting conditions.

Answers

Answer:

first blank dependent

second blank independent

Explanation:

Light Dependent reactions depend on light and right independent reactions don't


State one reason why soil organisms need air

Answers

Answer:

Soil organisms need air because to release plants nutrition to soil .

they provide nutrients into the air that are healthy

Which of the only four available pints of blood (A+, AB–, B–, and O+) should the patient receive for a transfusion?

1. B-

2. AB-

3. A+

4. O+

Answers

O+ i hope this helps!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

what is mean by combution ​

Answers

Answer: Burning

Combustion is the scientific word for burning.

Research has proven that ;

During combustion(burning)  a substance reacts with oxygen from the air and these  reactions happen at high temperatures, and transfer energy to the surroundings as light and heat.

This is why you see flames when things burn.

Explanation:

state three effects of
crop disease​

Answers

Answer:

Reduce yeild

Effects the production quality

Cost of productions increased

Explanation:

An organism is _______ for a gene if it has two copies of the same allele for the gene.
The genotype of an organism and the interaction of the genotype with the environment determine the organism’s _______, or observable characteristics.
The law of independent assortment states that the separation of alleles for one gene are independent of that of other genes, unless the genes are _______.
Mendel’s law of _______ governs which allele is expressed in an individual.
Respond to the following based on your reading.

In the previous section, you learned that the allele for brown eyes (B) is dominant, and blue (b) and green eyes (g) are recessive, while green eyes are dominant over blue eyes. What eye color would someone with the following genotypes exhibit? (a) BB, (b) Bb, (c) gb, (d) Bg, (e) bb.
Discuss the law of segregation and explain why each organism has two copies of the gene for each trait expressed.
What type of experiments did Mendel conduct, and what did he want to find out about the heritability of the seven traits he chose to study?

Answers

Answer:

1. Purebred (N.B: the exact word is considered a foul word)

2. Phenotype

3. Linked

4. Segregation

5) (a) BB- Brown eyes

(b) Bb- brown eyes

(c) gb- green eyes

(d) Bg- brown eyes

(e) bb- blue eyes

The other questions are explained below

Explanation:

1. A purebred organism is that which possess two copies of the same alleles in its genotype. An allele is a contrasting form of a gene. If the two alleles are the same, the organism is said to be purebred.

2. Phenotype of an organism is the observable characteristics of the organism. It is determined by the organism's genotype in interaction with its environment.

3. Mendel's law of independent assortment states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes independently of another gene unless the genes are linked. Linked genes are genes that are too close to each other on a chromosome and hence, do not sort independently. They're rather inherited together.

4. Mendel’s law of Segregation governs which allele is expressed in an individual. According to this law, an organism will express the allele it randomly receives from each parent. If an organism receives two different alleles, it will express the allele that is dominant. In other words, an organism will only express the recessive trait if it receives two recessive alleles from both parents.

5. a) BB- Brown eyes because the organism is purebred for the dominant (brown) allele

(b) Bb- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) will mask the expression of blue allele (b) and express itself.

(c) gb- green eyes because the allele for green eyes (g) is dominant over the allele for blue eyes.

(d) Bg- brown eyes because the brown allele (B) is dominant over the allele for green eyes (g), hence, it will mask its expression

(e) bb- blue eyes because the organism is purebred for the blue allele i.e. same recessive (blue) alleles in the gene.

6. The law of segregation as proposed by Mendel states that the alleles of a gene will separate into gametes during gamete formation (meiosis). This is done in such a way that each gamete contains only one allele of each gene. Hence, an organisms will contain two copies of a gene because they receive each copy (allele) from each parent during fusion of their gametes.

7. Mendel conducted an hybridization experiment i.e. a cross involving two individuals that possess different traits. He did this in order to find out how different traits/characteristics in organisms were transferred from one generation to another. Mendel chose the pea plant for his experiment because they could easily be manipulated for self and cross pollination. Mendel studied seven (7) different traits or characteristics in pea plants including height, seed shape, seed color, flower color etc.


You need to include more of which nutrient in your diet as compared to your
grandmother and why ?

Answers

Calcium and Vitamin D. Adults older than 70 need more calcium and vitamin D to help maintain bone health than they did in their younger years. ...

define atomic number in your own words​

Answers

atomic number, the number of a chemical element in the periodic system, whereby the elements are arranged in order of increasing number of protons in the nucleus. Accordingly, the number of protons, which is always equal to the number of electrons in the neutral atom, is also the atomic number.

what are the problems and the challenges in classifying living things​

Answers

Answer:

below

Explanation:

there are so many different kinds of living things that its so difficult to classify them as there would be too many classifications that it would become absurd to have only a few organsims in a single group. the role of classification is to organize as well as simplify so it proves to be a challenge when the subgroups branching from eukoryotes vs prokaryotes become too small and therefore it becomes a giant mess.  even the current classification system (taxonomy) is flawed.

The problems/challenges associated with classifying living things is : The challenge of having a very small number of living thing classified into a subgroup and having an enormous amount of subgroups.

Although the main reason of classification of organism is to organize/categorize every living thing into a suitable group as well as simplify the subgroups( this leads to having a lot of subgroups ). there is also a challenge whereby the subgroups become so small when trying to categorize every organisms following all the rules of taxonomy. while

Taxonomy is the science of classifying living things into different groups and subgroups following certain similar characteristics exhibited by the organism.

An example is : The subgroups of eukaryotes vs prokaryotes becoming  too small. because the rules of Taxonomy been followed.

hence the challenges are: very small number of living thing classified into a subgroup and having an enormous amount of subgroups.

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Which of the following is a testable hypothesis?
a. Roses are more beautiful than violets.
b. A plant needs at least five hours of sunlight per day to grow.
c. I've cream is delicious.
d. Humans will someday land on Mars.

Answers

B is the correct answer because none of this that you put are testable.

Answer:

B. because it's something u can actually do it,  and it's more reasonable

Explanation:

an example for a hypothesis could be, If a gets at least 5 hours of sunlight per day, then it will grow. I hope this helps you :)

Which best compares radiation and conduction?

Both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
Both can transfer energy through empty space.
Both transfer thermal energy by electromagnetic waves.
Both involve the transfer of energy through direct contact.

Answers

Answer:

Both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.

Explanation:

Radiation involves the transfer of energy in the form of light, heat and electromagnetic waves such as x-rays while conduction involves the transfer of energy through direct contact of the two substances. The both of them involve involve the transfer of thermal energy from hotter objects to colder objects.

Radiation is involved in the transfer of energy through empty spaces while conduction involves transfer of energy through direct contact.

The statement which best compares radiation and conduction is both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.

To answer the question, we need to know what heat transfer is

What is heat transfer?

This is the transfer of thermal energy from one body to the other.

Types of heat transfer

There are 3 types of heat transfer namely

Conduction - This is the transfer of thermal energy from warms objects to cooler objects through direct contact. This usually occurs in solids.

Convection - This is transfer of thermal energy from warmer objects to cooler objects by movement of the whole object. This usually occurs in fluids.

Radiation - This is transfer of thermal energy from warm objects to cools objects through empty space by electromagnetic waves.

So, the similarity between conduction and radiation is that both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.

So, the statement which best compares radiation and conduction is both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.

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What is a macromolecule? Question 6 options: a) a molecule that contains carbon b) a very large molecule c) a molecule that has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom d) a molecule you can see with the naked eye

Answers

Answer:

b)a very large molecule

Explanation:

A macromolecule is a very large molecule, such as a protein. They are composed of thousands of covalently bonded atoms. Many macromolecules are polymers of smaller molecules called monomers. The most common macromolecules in biochemistry are biopolymers and large non-polymeric molecules such as lipids and macrocycles. 

Which statements accurately describe the roles of water on earth

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

It carries cold water from the equator to the poles

Why does the DNA that makes up the chromosomes need to replicate before the start of meiosis?

Answers

Explanation:

DNA replication needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells. ... So the DNA needs to be copied before cell division so that each new cell receives a full set of instructions!

It ensures that each daughter cell has the correct number of chromosomes.
DNA replication needs to occur because existing cells divide to produce new cells.

why aphids are mostly found in the daytime ?​

Answers

Answer:

When daytime high temperatures are between 90 degrees Fahrenheit

Other Questions
HELP ASAP!!!What is the geometric mean of 7 and 56? A Three-Point TurnChapter 1"You know, hardly anyone ever needs to do a three-point turn anymore," said Justin, trying to help Becky calm down."Oh, so it's not a useful skill AND I am probably going to fail the driving test because I can't do it anyway," Becky said, raising her voice for emphasis. "That should make me feel like a million bucks when I flunk."Justin was riding with Becky so she could take her driving test. He had volunteered for the job because he thought she would be less nervous with him than with their mom, but so far, he wasn't sure he was making any difference."Slow down, your turn is coming up here," he said, looking ahead."I know, I know," she replied, "I've been here before rememberthe last time I flunked."Justin was pretty sure if he had let her miss the turn, things would only have deteriorated further, but he wasn't sure he was fond of being the scapegoat for Becky's anxiety."Listen, you need to take a few deep breaths," he said, hoping he could help her at least relax a bit. "Being nervous won't help you with the three-point turn or anything else you have to do. Hey, did you just take that turn without your turn signal on?" This was going to be harder than he thought."Stop yelling at me," Becky replied, clearly frustrated, "I can't concentrate.""Look, you need to stop and get yourself together here," Justin started. "It is not just about passing the driving test. I don't want to get in an accident, so pull into that parking lot."Becky drove into the office building's parking lot where Justin was pointing. Justin knew they were less than a mile from the licensing office, and if she continued in this condition, he'd be having this same discussion three months from now when she tried the test again for the third time."You need to get a grip," he started after she put the car in park, "because you have studied and practiced driving all year. You know this stuff inside and out, backwards and forwards. What are you so nervous about?""I don't know, I don't know," Becky wailed, resting her head on the steering wheel. "I just get so tired of failing."Listening quietly as Becky sobbed, Justin realized this was about much more than a driving test. He also knew if he didn't find a way to help Becky things would just get worse.Chapter 2Justin took a deep breath and collected his thoughts. Becky was an unbelievably consistent straight-A student. It was Justin who got the bad grades in school, and Justin who had to repeat every math class he'd ever taken. It was Justin who wished he could get the grades Becky got. Some things came easier for Justin: He was athletic, handy with tools, and good at making the best of whatever life threw at him. Mom called him her "lemons into lemonade" kid. But for the most part, Becky succeeded easily, whereas Justin had to work and work to just get a passing grade.Rather than having Becky catalogue all the things she supposedly "failed" at, Justin decided to try an alternative approach, one that wouldn't remind him of all the ways he had failed."Okay, Becky, let's assume for a moment you fail this test again. What is the worst thing that could happen?" he asked."I would be the oldest kid at school without a license and be humiliated," she replied. Justin thought he heard a bit of panic in her voice but continued with his plan."Yes, but won't we still have to drive to school together for at least one more year anyway?" he asked."Yes, but..." she started."And who will know, if you don't tell anyone except your friends, that you don't have your license? You know Mom can't afford another car just for you, right?""Yes," she said quietly."So what difference does it make, really," he said. "Another three months to wait in the grand scheme of your life doesn't seem like all that long, right?""I suppose not," she said.Justin could tell she was breathing more slowly now. "Besides," he said, "I would miss all the practice driving with you," and for good measure he reached over and pinched her arm."Ow," she said, hitting back at him, "that hurt.""So let's go do this, okay?"Okay," she said. Becky cranked up the car, backed slowly out of the parking spot and drove up to the parking lot's exit. Justin noticed, as they waited for the traffic to clear, that she had remembered the turn signal.Which is true of both Chapter 1 and Chapter 2? Both have multiple major conflicts to develop. Both include mainly one character's point of view. Both rely mainly on the narrator to resolve the conflict. Both rely on internal thoughts to develop both characters. why solids do not undergo diffusion Is the talc renewable? please help i'm having a very hard time understanding this! What is the correct answer and how can this be solved? what are general characteristics of algae ? What is the definition of democracy by Abraham Lincoln If the dollar appreciates, perhaps because of speculation or government policy, then U.S. net exports Group of answer choices increase which shifts aggregate demand right. increase which shifts aggregate demand left. decrease which shifts aggregate demand right. decrease which shifts aggregate demand left. sin0+sin0+2sin0+3sin0 step by step Factor the polynomial: 11x xy +11yx2 Ohno Company specializes in manufacturing a unique model of bicycle helmet. The model is well accepted by consumers, and the company has enough orders to keep the factory production at 10,000 helmets per month (80% of its full capacity). Ohnos monthly manufacturing cost and other expense data are as follows. Rent on factory equipment $11,600 Insurance on factory building 2,500 Raw materials (plastics, polystyrene, etc.) 79,700 Utility costs for factory 900 Supplies for general office 300 Wages for assembly line workers 63,700 Depreciation on office equipment 800 Miscellaneous materials (glue, thread, etc.) 1,200 Factory managers salary 6,400 Property taxes on factory building 500 Advertising for helmets 14,500 Sales commissions 10,600 Depreciation on factory building 1,600Required:Prepare an answer sheet with the following column headings:Cost Item Direct Materials Direct Labor Manufacturing Overhead Period Costs What did Lincoln say that bothered many whites? Give details of the nation council as the genesis of Nigeria constitutional development Write a slope-intercept equation for a line passing through the point (5,-5) that is parallel to the line x = -2. Then write a second equation for a line passing through the point (5,-5) that is perpendicular to the line x=-2. Craig's Car Wash Inc. is considering a project that has the following cash flow and WACC data. What is the project's discounted payback?WACC: 10.00%Year : Cash flows0 : -$9001 : $5002 : $5003 : $500 Find the value of x. B. Complete the sentences with the present simple forms of the be verb A: Where are we now? B: You just in front of our house. A: Are you hungry? B: Yes, I ....... a little bit hungry. A: Is your sister at school? B: No, she at school. A: Where are your parents? B: My mum and dad at work, A: I think these stories are very interesting. B: Really? The stories interesting at all. NEED ANSWER FAST 50 POINTSA mixture of copper sulfate and water is heated, leaving a residue of copper sulfate in the container. Which method was used to separate the mixture?A. chromatographyB. evaporationC. filtrationD. distillation Sala earns 12 dollars each hour working part-time at a bookstore. She earns one additional dollar for each book that she sells. Let A be the amount (in dollars) that Salma earns in an hour if she sells B books. Write an equation relating A to B. Then graph your equation using the axes below.