Therefore, the general solution to the given differential equation is: [tex]y = Ce^{(15 / (inu)^6)} (1/2) x^2[/tex] where C is an arbitrary constant.
To solve the differential equation [tex]dy/dx = 15xy / (inu)^6[/tex], we can separate variables and integrate both sides.
First, let's rewrite the equation as:
[tex]dy / y = 15x / (inu)^6 dx[/tex]
Now, integrate both sides:
∫ (1 / y) dy = ∫ [tex](15x / (inu)^6) dx[/tex]
Integrating the left side gives:
ln|y| = ∫ [tex](15x / (inu)^6) dx[/tex]
To evaluate the integral on the right side, we can treat (inu)^6 as a constant, so we have:
ln|y| = ([tex]15 / (inu)^6)[/tex] ∫ x dx
∫ [tex]x dx = (1/2) x^2 + C,[/tex] where C is the constant of integration.
Substituting this back into the equation, we get:
[tex]ln|y| = (15 / (inu)^6) ((1/2) x^2 + C)[/tex]
Next, we can exponentiate both sides:
[tex]|y| = e^{((15 / (inu)^6) ((1/2) x^2 + C))[/tex]
Since e^C is another constant, we can write:
[tex]|y| = Ce^{(15 / (inu)^6)} (1/2) x^2[/tex]
Finally, we consider the absolute value and rewrite the constant C as ±C:
[tex]y = Ce*(15 / (inu)^6) (1/2) x^2[/tex]
To know more about general solution,
https://brainly.com/question/30886360
#SPJ11
(10x – 23)
WHAT IS THE VALUE OF X?
137
x=16
1st you add 23 to 137
Then you divide 160 by 10, then you get 16.
Consider a probability density f(x), where f(x)=ax2 for x∈[0,1], and f(x)=0 for x∈/[0,1]. (1) Calculate a (hint: the integral of a probability density function should be 1). (2) Calculate P(X≥1/2). (3) Calculate E(X) and Var(X). (4) Suppose we generate Xi∼f(x) for i=1,…,n independently. Let Xˉ=n1∑i=1nXi. What are E(Xˉ) and Var(Xˉ) ? According to the law of large number, Xˉ will converge to a fixed value in probability. What is this value? (5) Continue from (4). According to the central limit theorem, for n=100, what is the approximate distribution of Xˉ ? Write down the 95% probability interval [a,b], so that P(Xˉ∈[a,b])=95%
1. The value of a is 6.
2.P(X ≥ 1/2) is 7/8.
3. E(X) = 7/15 and Var(X) = 1/45.
4. E(Xˉ) = 1/2 and Var(Xˉ) = 1/(180n).
5. For n = 100, the approximate distribution of Xˉ is normal (Gaussian) distribution with mean 1/2 and standard deviation 1/(6√n). The 95% probability interval is [0.483, 0.517].
1. To calculate the value of a, we need to ensure that the integral of the probability density function f(x) over its entire domain [0,1] is equal to 1:
∫[0,1] f(x) dx = 1
∫[0,1] ax^2 dx = 1
Using the power rule for integration, we integrate with respect to x:
a * ∫[0,1] x^2 dx = 1
a * [x^3/3] evaluated from 0 to 1 = 1
a * (1^3/3 - 0^3/3) = 1
a/3 = 1
a = 3
Therefore, a = 6.
2. To calculate P(X ≥ 1/2), we integrate the probability density function f(x) from 1/2 to 1:
P(X ≥ 1/2) = ∫[1/2,1] f(x) dx
P(X ≥ 1/2) = ∫[1/2,1] 6x^2 dx
Using the power rule for integration, we integrate with respect to x:
P(X ≥ 1/2) = 6 * [x^3/3] evaluated from 1/2 to 1
P(X ≥ 1/2) = 6 * (1^3/3 - (1/2)^3/3)
P(X ≥ 1/2) = 7/8
Therefore, P(X ≥ 1/2) is 7/8.
3. To calculate E(X) (the expected value of X), we integrate x times the probability density function f(x) over its entire domain [0,1]:
E(X) = ∫[0,1] x * f(x) dx
E(X) = ∫[0,1] x * 6x^2 dx
Using the power rule for integration, we integrate with respect to x:
E(X) = 6 * ∫[0,1] x^3 dx
E(X) = 6 * [x^4/4] evaluated from 0 to 1
E(X) = 6 * (1^4/4 - 0^4/4)
E(X) = 7/15
To calculate Var(X) (the variance of X), we use the formula Var(X) = E(X^2) - (E(X))^2:
Var(X) = E(X^2) - (E(X))^2
Var(X) = ∫[0,1] x^2 * f(x) dx - (7/15)^2
Var(X) = ∫[0,1] x^2 * 6x^2 dx - (7/15)^2
Using the power rule for integration, we integrate with respect to x:
Var(X) = 6 * ∫[0,1] x^4 dx - (7/15)^2
Var(X) = 6 * [x^5/5] evaluated from 0 to 1 - (7/15)^2
Var(X) = 6 * (1^5/5 - 0^5/5) - (7/15)^2
Var(X) = 1/45
Therefore, E(X) = 7/15 and Var(X) = 1/45.
4. The expected value of Xˉ (the sample mean) is the same as the expected value of a single observation, which is E(X) = 7/15.
The variance of Xˉ (the sample mean) is the variance of a single observation divided by the sample size: Var(Xˉ) = Var(X)/n
= (1/45)/n
= 1/(45n).
Therefore, E(Xˉ) = 7/15 and Var(Xˉ) = 1/(45n).
According to the law of large numbers, as n increases, Xˉ will converge to the population mean, which is E(X) = 7/15.
5. For n = 100, the distribution of Xˉ (the sample mean) follows a normal (Gaussian) distribution with mean E(Xˉ) = 7/15 and standard deviation σ(Xˉ) = √(Var(Xˉ)) = √(1/(45n)).
Using n = 100, we have σ(Xˉ) = √(1/(45*100))
= 1/(6√100)
= 1/60.
The 95% probability interval for a normal distribution is approximately ±1.96 standard deviations from the mean.
Therefore, the 95% probability interval for Xˉ is [E(Xˉ) - 1.96σ(Xˉ), E(Xˉ) + 1.96σ(Xˉ)] = [7/15 - 1.96/60, 7/15 + 1.96/60]
≈ [0.483, 0.517].
1. a = 6.
2. P(X ≥ 1/2) = 7/8.
3. E(X) = 7/15 and Var(X) = 1/45.
4. E(Xˉ) = 7/15 and Var(Xˉ) = 1/(45n). The value Xˉ will converge to the population mean, which is 7/15, according to the law of large numbers.
5. For n = 100, the approximate distribution of Xˉ is a normal distribution with mean 7/15 and standard deviation 1/60. The 95% probability interval is [0.483, 0.517].
To know more about integration, visit
https://brainly.com/question/31744185
#SPJ11
Normal Distribution, what would be the area under the Standard Normal curve to he left of z=−0.99?
Area under the Standard Normal curve to the left of z = −0.99 is 0.1611.
We are given that the area under the standard normal curve to the left of z = −0.99 is to be found.
To determine the area under the standard normal curve, we have to use the standard normal distribution table, which gives the area under the standard normal curve to the left of a given value of z.
As per the standard normal distribution table, the area under the standard normal curve to the left of z = −0.99 is 0.1611, which means the probability of observing a value less than −0.99 is 0.1611.
Therefore, the area under the standard normal curve to the left of z = −0.99 is 0.1611.
Hence, the required answer is: Area under the Standard Normal curve to the left of z = −0.99 is 0.1611.
Learn more about: Standard Normal curve
https://brainly.com/question/29184785
#SPJ11
Translate the statement into a confidence interval. Approximate the level of confidence. In a survey of 1100 adults in a country, 79% think teaching is one of the most important jobs in the country today. The survey's margin of error ±2%. The confidence interval for the proportion is (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
The confidence interval for the proportion is (0.77, 0.81) and the level of confidence is 95%
Given that In a survey of 1100 adults in a country, 79% think teaching is one of the most important jobs in the country today. The survey's margin of error is ±2%.
We are to find the confidence interval for the proportion.
Solution:
The sample size n = 1100
and the sample proportion p = 0.79.
The margin of error E is 2%.
Then, the standard error is as follows:
SE = E/ zα/2
= 0.02/zα/2,
where zα/2 is the z-score that corresponds to the level of confidence α.
So, we need to find the z-score for the given level of confidence. Since the sample size is large, we can use the standard normal distribution.
Then, the z-score corresponding to the level of confidence α can be found as follows:
zα/2= invNorm(1 - α/2)
= invNorm(1 - 0.05/2)
= invNorm(0.975)
= 1.96
Now, we can calculate the standard error.
SE = 0.02/1.96
= 0.01020408
Now, the 95% confidence interval is given by:
p ± SE * zα/2= 0.79 ± 0.01020408 * 1.96
= 0.79 ± 0.02
Therefore, the confidence interval is (0.77, 0.81) with a confidence level of 95%.
Hence, the confidence interval for the proportion is (0.77, 0.81) and the level of confidence is 95%.
To know more about interval visit
https://brainly.com/question/11051767
#SPJ11
Please round your answers to three decimal places. You
Solve the equation 2(4(x-1)+3)= 5(2(x-2)+5).
Enter your solution x =
Therefore, the solution of the equation 2(4(x-1)+3)= 5(2(x-2)+5) is x = 5.
Given that the equation is 2(4(x-1)+3)= 5(2(x-2)+5).To find the solution of the equation, simplify the equation by applying the distributive property, and solve for x as follows
2(4x - 4 + 3) = 5(2x - 4 + 5)8x - 8 + 6 = 10x - 20 + 2538x - 2 = 10x + 5
Combine the like terms by bringing 10x to the left side and subtracting 2 from both sides.
38x - 10x = 5 + 238x = 40Divide by 8 on both sides.
x = 5Therefore, the solution of the equation 2(4(x-1)+3)= 5(2(x-2)+5) is x = 5.
To know more about distributive property visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30321732
#SPJ11
3. Jeff Hittinger is a founder and brewmaster of the Octonia Stone Brew Works in Ruckersville, Virginia. He is contemplating the purchase of a particular type of malt (that is, roasted barley) to use in making certain types of beer. Specifically, he wants to know whether there is a simple linear regression relationship between the mashing temperature (the temperature of the water in which the malted barley is cooked to extract sugar) and the amount of maltose sugar extracted. After conducting 12 trials, he obtains the following data, expressed in terms of (temperature in Fahrenheit, maltose sugar content as a percentage of the total sugar content in the liquid):
(155,25),(160,28),(165,30),(170,31),(175,31),(180,35),(185,33),(190,38),(195,40),
(200,42),(205,43),(210,45)
(a) Calculate the least squares estimators of the slope, the y-intercept, and the variance based upon these data. (b) What is the coefficient of determination for these data? (c) Conduct an upper-sided model utility test for the slope parameter at the 5% significance level. Would you reject the null hypothesis at that significance level?
a) The least square estimator is 2.785221. b) The coefficient of determination is 0.9960514. c) We would reject the null hypothesis at the 5% significance level.
To calculate the least squares estimators of the slope, the y-intercept, and the variance, we can use the method of simple linear regression.
(a) First, let's calculate the least squares estimators:
Step 1: Calculate the mean of the temperature (x) and maltose sugar content (y):
X = (155 + 160 + 165 + 170 + 175 + 180 + 185 + 190 + 195 + 200 + 205 + 210) / 12 = 185
Y = (25 + 28 + 30 + 31 + 31 + 35 + 33 + 38 + 40 + 42 + 43 + 45) / 12 = 35.333
Step 2: Calculate the deviations from the means:
xi - X and yi - Y for each data point.
Deviation for each temperature (x):
155 - 185 = -30
160 - 185 = -25
165 - 185 = -20
170 - 185 = -15
175 - 185 = -10
180 - 185 = -5
185 - 185 = 0
190 - 185 = 5
195 - 185 = 10
200 - 185 = 15
205 - 185 = 20
210 - 185 = 25
Deviation for each maltose sugar content (y):
25 - 35.333 = -10.333
28 - 35.333 = -7.333
30 - 35.333 = -5.333
31 - 35.333 = -4.333
31 - 35.333 = -4.333
35 - 35.333 = -0.333
33 - 35.333 = -2.333
38 - 35.333 = 2.667
40 - 35.333 = 4.667
42 - 35.333 = 6.667
43 - 35.333 = 7.667
45 - 35.333 = 9.667
Step 3: Calculate the sum of the products of the deviations:
Σ(xi - X)(yi - Y)
(-30)(-10.333) + (-25)(-7.333) + (-20)(-5.333) + (-15)(-4.333) + (-10)(-4.333) + (-5)(-0.333) + (0)(-2.333) + (5)(2.667) + (10)(4.667) + (15)(6.667) + (20)(7.667) + (25)(9.667) = 1433
Step 4: Calculate the sum of the squared deviations:
Σ(xi - X)² and Σ(yi - Y)² for each data point.
Sum of squared deviations for temperature (x):
(-30)² + (-25)² + (-20)² + (-15)² + (-10)² + (-5)² + (0)² + (5)² + (10)² + (15)² + (20)² + (25)² = 15500
Sum of squared deviations for maltose sugar content (y):
(-10.333)² + (-7.333)² + (-5.333)² + (-4.333)² + (-4.333)² + (-0.333)² + (-2.333)² + (2.667)² + (4.667)² + (6.667)² + (7.667)² + (9.667)² = 704.667
Step 5: Calculate the least squares estimators:
Slope (b) = Σ(xi - X)(yi - Y) / Σ(xi - X)² = 1433 / 15500 ≈ 0.0923871
Y-intercept (a) = Y - b * X = 35.333 - 0.0923871 * 185 ≈ 26.282419
Variance (s²) = Σ(yi - y)² / (n - 2) = Σ(yi - a - b * xi)² / (n - 2)
Using the given data, we calculate the predicted maltose sugar content (ŷ) for each data point using the equation y = a + b * xi.
y₁ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 155 ≈ 39.558387
y₂ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 160 ≈ 40.491114
y₃ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 165 ≈ 41.423841
y₄ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 170 ≈ 42.356568
y₅ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 175 ≈ 43.289295
y₆ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 180 ≈ 44.222022
y₇ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 185 ≈ 45.154749
y₈ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 190 ≈ 46.087476
y₉ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 195 ≈ 47.020203
y₁₀ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 200 ≈ 47.95293
y₁₁ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 205 ≈ 48.885657
y₁₂ = 26.282419 + 0.0923871 * 210 ≈ 49.818384
Now we can calculate the variance:
s² = [(-10.333 - 39.558387)² + (-7.333 - 40.491114)² + (-5.333 - 41.423841)² + (-4.333 - 42.356568)² + (-4.333 - 43.289295)² + (-0.333 - 44.222022)² + (-2.333 - 45.154749)² + (2.667 - 46.087476)² + (4.667 - 47.020203)² + (6.667 - 47.95293)² + (7.667 - 48.885657)² + (9.667 - 49.818384)²] / (12 - 2)
s² ≈ 2.785221
(b) The coefficient of determination (R²) is the proportion of the variance in the dependent variable (maltose sugar content) that can be explained by the independent variable (temperature). It is calculated as:
R² = 1 - (Σ(yi - y)² / Σ(yi - Y)²)
Using the calculated values, we can calculate R²:
R² = 1 - (2.785221 / 704.667) ≈ 0.9960514
(c) To conduct an upper-sided model utility test for the slope parameter at the 5% significance level, we need to test the null hypothesis that the slope (b) is equal to zero. The alternative hypothesis is that the slope is greater than zero.
The test statistic follows a t-distribution with n - 2 degrees of freedom. Since we have 12 data points, the degrees of freedom for this test are 12 - 2 = 10.
The upper-sided critical value for a t-distribution with 10 degrees of freedom at the 5% significance level is approximately 1.812.
To calculate the test statistic, we need the standard error of the slope (SEb):
SEb = sqrt(s² / Σ(xi - X)²) = sqrt(2.785221 / 15500) ≈ 0.013621
The test statistic (t) is given by:
t = (b - 0) / SEb = (0.0923871 - 0) / 0.013621 ≈ 6.778
Since the calculated test statistic (t = 6.778) is greater than the upper-sided critical value (1.812), we would reject the null hypothesis at the 5% significance level. This suggests that there is evidence to support a positive linear relationship between mashing temperature and maltose sugar content in this data set.
To learn more about least square estimator here:
https://brainly.com/question/31481254
#SPJ4
Consider f(x,y)=112x2 for −[infinity]
In mathematics, the term "range" refers to the set of all possible output values of a function. It represents the collection of values that the function can attain as the input varies across its domain.
The given function is f(x,y)=112x2.
As the function is a function of one variable, it cannot be defined for a domain of 2 variables. It can be defined for the domain of one variable only. Hence, the domain of the given function is all real numbers.
The graph of f(x) = 1/12x^2 is a parabola facing downwards.
The graph of the function has a vertex at (0, 0).
Since the coefficient of x^2 is positive, the parabola opens downward.
The vertex of the parabola lies on the x-axis. The graph is symmetric with respect to the y-axis. The graph of the function f(x) = 1/12x^2 is shown below:
Therefore, the range of the given function f(x, y) = 1/12x^2 for the domain x ∈ R is (0, ∞).
To know more about Range visit:
https://brainly.com/question/17553524
#SPJ11
10 singular value decomposition of this matrix is Assume matrix A is 3×5 and rank(A)=2. The singular yalit where U is 3×3,Σ is 3×5, and V is 5×5.U and V are orthonormal matrices, and the diagonal vihseof Σ are ordered sach that σ 1≥σ 2 ≥…. Vectors u 1,u 2,u 3are column vectors of matrix U and vectors v 1 ,v 2 ,v 3 ,v 4 ,v 5 are column vectors of matrix V. (a) What is the rank of the matrices U,Σ, and V ? Explain why. (b) How many non-zero singular values does matrix A have? Explain why. (c) What is the dimension of the null space of matrix A ? Explain why. (d) What is the dimension of the column space of matrix A? Explain why. (e) Is the cquation Ax=b consistent when b=ε −u 3 ? Why or why not?
Consider matrix A:
[tex]\[A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 0 & 2 & 3 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & -1 & 2 & 0 \\ -1 & 0 & 1 & 1 & 0 \end{bmatrix}\][/tex]
Matrix A is a 3x5 matrix with 3 rows and 5 columns. The rank of A is 2, and its singular value decomposition gives rise to matrices U, Σ, and V, each with a rank of 2.
(a) The rank of matrix U is 2, which is equal to the rank of matrix A. This is because the singular value decomposition guarantees that the rank of U is equal to the number of non-zero singular values of A, and in this case, the rank of A is 2.
The rank of matrix Σ is also 2. The singular values in Σ are ordered in non-increasing order along the diagonal. Since the rank of A is 2, there are two non-zero singular values in Σ, which implies a rank of 2.
The rank of matrix V is also 2. Similar to U and Σ, the rank of V is equal to the rank of A, which is 2.
(b) Matrix A has 2 non-zero singular values. This is because the rank of A is 2, and the number of non-zero singular values is equal to the rank of A. The remaining singular values in Σ are zero, indicating that the corresponding columns in U and V are in the null space of A.
(c) The dimension of the null space of matrix A is 3 - 2 = 1. This can be determined by subtracting the rank of A from the number of columns in A. Since A is a 3x5 matrix, it has 5 columns, and the rank is 2. Therefore, the null space has dimension 1.
(d) The dimension of the column space of matrix A is equal to the rank of A, which is 2. This can be seen from the singular value decomposition, where the non-zero singular values in Σ contribute to the linearly independent columns in A.
(e) The equation Ax = b is not consistent when b = ε - u3. This is because u3 is a vector in the null space of A, and any vector in the null space satisfies Ax = 0, not Ax = b for a non-zero vector b. Therefore, the equation is not consistent.
Learn more about matrix here:
https://brainly.com/question/29132693
#SPJ11
Given the vector v=⟨6,−3⟩, find the magnitude and angle in which the vector points (measured in radians counterclockwise from the positive x-axis and 0≤θ<2π). Round each decimal number to two places. v= θ =
The magnitude of vector v is approximately 6.71 and it points in the direction of an angle approximately 5.82 radians counterclockwise from the positive x-axis.
The magnitude of the vector v can be found using the formula:
|v| = √(6^2 + (-3)^2) = √(36 + 9) = √45 ≈ 6.71
The angle θ can be found using the formula:
θ = arctan(-3/6) = arctan(-0.5) ≈ -0.464
Since the angle is measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis, a negative angle indicates that the vector is in the fourth quadrant. To convert the angle to a positive value within the range 0 ≤ θ < 2π, we add 2π to the negative angle:
θ = -0.464 + 2π ≈ 5.82
Therefore, the magnitude of vector v is approximately 6.71 and it points in the direction of an angle approximately 5.82 radians counterclockwise from the positive x-axis.
To find the magnitude of a vector, we use the Pythagorean theorem. The magnitude represents the length or size of the vector. In this case, the vector v has components 6 and -3 in the x and y directions, respectively. Using the Pythagorean theorem, we calculate the magnitude as the square root of the sum of the squares of the components.
To find the angle in which the vector points, we use the arctan function. The arctan of the ratio of the y-component to the x-component gives us the angle in radians. However, we need to consider the quadrant in which the vector lies. In this case, the vector v has a negative y-component, indicating that it lies in the fourth quadrant. Therefore, the initial angle calculated using arctan will also be negative.
To obtain the angle within the range 0 ≤ θ < 2π, we add 2π to the negative angle. This ensures that the angle is measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis, as specified in the question. The resulting angle gives us the direction in which the vector points in radians, counterclockwise from the positive x-axis.
Learn more about Pythagorean theorem here:
brainly.com/question/14930619
#SPJ11
allocation is a mathematical procedure that cannot be manipulated by the parties involved in making the allocation. this statement is
The given statement that allocation is a mathematical procedure that cannot be manipulated by the parties involved in making the allocation is true.
The term allocation refers to the process of dividing something among various parties. The term is often used in finance and economics to refer to the distribution of goods or resources among various groups or individuals.
Mathematical allocation refers to the distribution of a finite amount of resources among several competing individuals, groups, or companies. This is typically done with the help of mathematical techniques that are based on algorithms and statistical models.
An example of mathematical allocation can be seen in the allocation of financial resources in a company.In mathematical allocation, the parties involved in making the allocation cannot manipulate the process. This means that the allocation is done in a fair and impartial manner, without any interference from the parties involved. This helps to ensure that the allocation is done in an objective and unbiased way, which is important for maintaining the integrity of the allocation process.
Learn more about economics: https://brainly.com/question/17996535
#SPJ11
Calculate the following derivatives using the limit definition of the derivative f(x)=4(x+16)
f′(x)=? b(x)=(4x+6)^2 b′(2)=?
The derivative of f(x) is 4, and the derivative of b(2) is 112.
Given: f(x) = 4(x + 16)
To find: f '(x) and b '(2)
Step 1: To find f '(x), apply the limit definition of the derivative of f(x).
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [f(x + Δx) - f(x)] / Δx
Let's put the value of f(x) in the above equation:
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [f(x + Δx) - f(x)] / Δx
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [4(x + Δx + 16) - 4(x + 16)] / Δx
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [4x + 4Δx + 64 - 4x - 64] / Δx
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [4Δx] / Δx
f '(x) = lim Δx → 0 4
f '(x) = 4
Therefore, f '(x) = 4
Step 2: To find b '(2), apply the limit definition of the derivative of b(x).
b '(x) = lim Δx → 0 [b(x + Δx) - b(x)] / Δx
Let's put the value of b(x) in the above equation:
b(x) = (4x + 6)²
b '(2) = lim Δx → 0 [b(2 + Δx) - b(2)] / Δx
b '(2) = lim Δx → 0 [(4(2 + Δx) + 6)² - (4(2) + 6)²] / Δx
b '(2) = lim Δx → 0 [(4Δx + 14)² - 10²] / Δx
b '(2) = lim Δx → 0 [16Δx² + 112Δx] / Δx
b '(2) = lim Δx → 0 16Δx + 112
b '(2) = 112
Therefore, b '(2) = 112.
To know more about derivative visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29144258
#SPJ11
in a firm with a multidivisional structure, the object is to try to achieve tight coordination between functions with emphasis on r
The statement that In a firm with a multidivisional structure, the object is to try to achieve tight coordination between functions with emphasis on R&D, production, and marketing is false.
What is multidivisional structure?In this kind of structure, employees are divided into departments based on the types of products and/or geographic areas. For instance, General Electric has six product divisions: energy, capital, home & business solutions, healthcare, aviation, and transportation.
In contrast to a functional organization, which allows for greater efficiency by having only one department oversee all activities in a certain area, such as marketing, a multidivisional structure requires that a corporation have marketing units within each of its divisions.
It is untrue to say that the goal of a company with a multidivisional structure is to create close coordination between functions, with a focus on R&D, manufacturing, and marketing.
Learn more about multidivisional structure at:
https://brainly.com/question/14992166
#SPJ4
complete question;
In a firm with a multidivisional structure, the object is to try to achieve tight coordination between functions with emphasis on R&D, production, and marketing. TRUE /FALSE
What is replication in an experiment? Why is replication important? Choose the correct answer beiow, A. Replication is repetition of an experiment under the same or simily constiens. Replcaton is impo
The complete answer is: A. Replication is repetition of an experiment under the same or similar conditions. Replication is important because it increases the reliability and validity of the results obtained from an experiment.
Replication in an experiment refers to the repetition of the same experiment under the same or similar conditions. Replication is important because it helps to increase the reliability and validity of the results obtained from an experiment. By conducting multiple trials of an experiment and obtaining consistent results, researchers can have greater confidence in the results and draw more accurate conclusions. Replication also helps to reduce the effect of random variability and environmental factors on the results. Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. Replication is repetition of an experiment under the same or similar conditions. Replication is important because it increases the reliability and validity of the results obtained from an experiment.
Learn more about "Replication" : https://brainly.com/question/14347138
#SPJ11
Let V Be A Finite-Dimensional Vector Space Over The Field F And Let Φ Be A Nonzero Linear Functional On V. Find dimV/( null φ). Box your answer.
In box notation, the answer is : dim(V)/(null Φ) = rank(Φ) [Boxed] To find the dimension of V divided by the null space of Φ, we can apply the Rank-Nullity Theorem.
The Rank-Nullity Theorem states that for any linear transformation T: V → W between finite-dimensional vector spaces V and W, the dimension of the domain V is equal to the sum of the dimension of the range of T (rank(T)) and the dimension of the null space of T (nullity(T)).
In this case, Φ is a linear functional on V, which means it is a linear transformation from V to the field F. Therefore, we can consider Φ as a linear transformation T: V → F.
According to the Rank-Nullity Theorem, we have:
dim(V) = rank(T) + nullity(T)
Since Φ is a nonzero linear functional, its null space (nullity(T)) will be 0-dimensional, meaning it contains only the zero vector. This is because if there exists a nonzero vector v in V such that Φ(v) = 0, then Φ would not be a nonzero linear functional.
Therefore, nullity(T) = 0, and we have:
dim(V) = rank(T) + 0
dim(V) = rank(T)
So, the dimension of V divided by the null space of Φ is simply equal to the rank of Φ.
In box notation, the answer is : dim(V)/(null Φ) = rank(Φ) [Boxed]
Learn more about Rank-Nullity Theorem here:
https://brainly.com/question/32674032
#SPJ11
Find The Area Shared By The Circle R2=11 And The Cardioid R1=11(1−Cosθ).
The area of region enclosed by the cardioid R1 = 11(1−cosθ) and the circle R2 = 11 is 5.5π.
Let's suppose that the given cardioid is R1 = 11(1−cosθ) and the circle is R2 = 11.
We are required to find the area shared by the circle and the cardioid.
To find the area of the region shared by the circle and the cardioid we will have to find the points of intersection of the circle and the cardioid.
Then we will find the area by integrating the equation of the cardioid as well as by integrating the equation of the circle.The equation of the cardioid is given as;
R1 = 11(1−cosθ) ......(i)
Let us rearrange equation (i) in terms of cosθ, we get:
cosθ = 1 - R1/11
Let us square both sides, we get;
cos^2θ = (1-R1/11)^2 .......(ii)
We are given that the equation of the circle is;
R2 = 11 ........(iii)
Now, by equating equation (ii) and (iii), we get:
cos^2θ = (1-R1/11)^2
= 1
Since the circle R2 = 11 will intersect the cardioid
R1 = 11(1−cosθ) when they have a common intersection point.
Thus the area enclosed by the curve of the cardioid and the circle is given by;
A = 2∫(0,π) [11(1 - cosθ)^2/2 - 11^2/2]dθ
A = 11∫(0,π) [1 - cos^2θ - 2cosθ] dθ
A = 11∫(0,π) [sin^2θ - 2cosθ + 1] dθ
A = 11∫(0,π) [(1-cos2θ)/2 - 2cosθ + 1] dθ
A = 11/2[θ - sin2θ - 2sinθ] (0, π)
A = 11/2 [π - 0 - 0 - 0]
= 5.5π
Know more about the area of region
https://brainly.com/question/31408242
#SPJ11
There are 5 black keys in one piano octave. How many different 4-keys chords can be played on the synthesizer of 2 octaves, using only black keys?
there are 210 different 4-key chords that can be played on the synthesizer of 2 octaves using only black keys.
To determine the number of different 4-key chords that can be played on the synthesizer of 2 octaves using only black keys, we can utilize the concept of combinations.
In a single octave, there are 5 black keys available. Since we have 2 octaves, the total number of black keys becomes 2 * 5 = 10.
Now, we want to select 4 keys out of these 10 black keys to form a chord. This can be calculated using the combination formula: C(n, k) = n! / (k! * (n-k)!), where n is the total number of objects and k is the number of objects to be selected.
Applying this formula, we have C(10, 4) = 10! / (4! * (10-4)!) = 10! / (4! * 6!) = (10 * 9 * 8 * 7) / (4 * 3 * 2 * 1) = 210.
Therefore, there are 210 different 4-key chords that can be played on the synthesizer of 2 octaves using only black keys.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes that the order of the keys in the chord doesn't matter, meaning that different arrangements of the same set of keys are considered as a single chord. If the order of the keys is considered, the number of possible chords would be higher.
Additionally, this calculation only considers chords formed using black keys. If the synthesizer allows for chords with a combination of black and white keys, the total number of possible chords would increase significantly.
Learn more about key chords here :-
https://brainly.com/question/30553836
#SPJ11
Let f(x)=(4x^(5)-4x^(3)-4x)/(6x^(5)+2x^(3)-2x). Determine f(-x) first and then determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither. Write even if the function is even, odd if the function is odd,
In this case, we have f(x) = f(-x), which means that f(-x) is equal to the original function f(x). Therefore, the function is even.
f(-x) = (-4x^5 - 4x^3 + 4x) / (-6x^5 + 2x^3 + 2x)
To determine f(-x), we need to substitute -x for x in the given function f(x).
f(-x) = (4(-x)^5 - 4(-x)^3 - 4(-x)) / (6(-x)^5 + 2(-x)^3 - 2(-x))
Simplifying the terms:
f(-x) = (4(-1)^5 x^5 - 4(-1)^3 x^3 - 4(-1) x) / (6(-1)^5 x^5 + 2(-1)^3 x^3 - 2(-1)x)
f(-x) = (-4x^5 - 4x^3 + 4x) / (-6x^5 + 2x^3 + 2x)
To determine whether the function is even, odd, or neither, we need to check if f(x) = f(-x) (even function) or f(x) = -f(-x) (odd function).
An even function is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, meaning that its graph remains unchanged when reflected across the y-axis.
To know more about Function, visit
https://brainly.com/question/17335144
#SPJ11
The domain of the function is: The range of the function is:
Consider the function graphed at right. The function has a of at x= The function is increasine on the interval(s): The function is d
The function is increasing on the interval(s): (-∞, 1) and (2, ∞).The function is decreasing on the interval(s): (1, 2).
Given a graphed function to consider, here are the answers to the questions:The domain of the function is: All real numbers except 2, because there is a hole in the graph at x = 2.
The range of the function is: All real numbers except 1, because there is a horizontal asymptote at y = 1.The function has a vertical asymptote of x = 1 at x = 1.
The function is increasing on the interval(s): (-∞, 1) and (2, ∞).
The function is decreasing on the interval(s): (1, 2).
Know more about horizontal asymptote here,
https://brainly.com/question/30176270
#SPJ11
(Score for Question 3:
of 4 points)
3. The data modeled by the box plots represent the battery life of two different brands of batteries that Mary
tested.
+
10 11 12
Battery Life
Answer:
Brand X
Brand Y
+
13 14 15 16 17
Time (h)
18
(a) What is the median value of each data set?
(b) Compare the median values of the data sets. What does this comparison tell you in terms of the
situation the data represent?
(a) The median value of Brand X is 12 hours, and the median value of Brand Y is 15 hours.
(b) The comparison of median values suggests that Brand Y has a longer median battery life compared to Brand X.
(a) The median value of a data set is the middle value when the data is arranged in ascending order.
For Brand X, the median value is 12 hours.
It is the value that divides the data set into two equal halves, with 50% of the battery lives falling below 12 hours and 50% above.
For Brand Y, the median value is 15 hours.
Similar to Brand X, it represents the middle value of the data set, indicating that 50% of the battery lives are below 15 hours and 50% are above.
(b) Comparing the median values of the data sets, we observe that the median battery life of Brand Y (15 hours) is higher than that of Brand X (12 hours).
This comparison implies that, on average, the batteries of Brand Y have a longer lifespan compared to those of Brand X.
It suggests that Brand Y batteries tend to provide more hours of battery life before requiring a recharge or replacement.
In terms of the situation represented by the data, it indicates that consumers may prefer Brand Y batteries over Brand X batteries due to their higher median battery life.
It suggests that Brand Y batteries offer better performance and longevity, making them more reliable and suitable for applications that require extended battery life, such as electronic devices, remote controls, or portable electronics.
However, it is important to note that the comparison is based solely on the median values and does not provide a complete picture of the entire data distribution.
Other statistical measures, such as the interquartile range or the shape of the box plots, should also be considered to fully understand the battery life performance of both brands.
For similar question on median value.
https://brainly.com/question/26177250
#SPJ8
The formula A = P(1 + rt) Is used to find the total amount A of money in an account when an original amount or Principle, P, is invested at a rate of simple interest, r, for t years. How long would it take $8000 to grow to $10,000 at .04 rate of interest? Use the formula, show Algebraic steps to solve. Label answer.
To find out how long it would take for an investment of $8000 to grow to $10,000 at an interest rate of 0.04, we can use the formula A = P(1 + rt). Rearranging the formula to solve for time (t), we substitute the given values and solve for t. It would take approximately 6.25 years for the investment to reach $10,000.
The formula A = P(1 + rt) represents the total amount A of money in an account when an initial amount or principle, P, is invested at a rate of simple interest, r, for t years. In this case, we have an initial amount of $8000, a desired total amount of $10,000, and an interest rate of 0.04. Our goal is to determine the time it takes for the investment to reach $10,000.
To find the time (t), we rearrange the formula as follows:
A = P(1 + rt)
Dividing both sides of the equation by P, we get:
A/P = 1 + rt
Subtracting 1 from both sides gives us:
A/P - 1 = rt
Now we can substitute the given values:
10000/8000 - 1 = 0.04t
Simplifying the left side:
1.25 - 1 = 0.04t
0.25 = 0.04t
Dividing both sides by 0.04:
t ≈ 6.25
Therefore, it would take approximately 6.25 years for the investment of $8000 to grow to $10,000 at an interest rate of 0.04.
Learn more about Simplifying click here: brainly.com/question/23002609
#SPJ11
Solve the following differential equation with condition y(0) =-1/3 y' + y = y²
The solution to the given differential equation is y(t) = 0.
To explain further, let's solve the differential equation step by step. We have the equation y'(t) - 3y(t) = y(t)^2, with the initial condition y(0) = -1/3. This is a first-order ordinary differential equation (ODE).
First, let's rewrite the equation in a more convenient form by multiplying both sides by dt/y^2(t). We get y'(t)/y^2(t) - 3/y(t) = dt.
Next, we can integrate both sides of the equation with respect to t. The integral of y'(t)/y^2(t) is -1/y(t), and the integral of 3/y(t) is 3ln|y(t)|. On the right side, we have t + C, where C is the constant of integration. So, we have -1/y(t) + 3ln|y(t)| = t + C.
To simplify the equation further, let's introduce a new variable u(t) = -1/y(t). This substitution transforms the equation into u(t) + 3ln|u(t)| = t + C.
Now, let's solve this new equation for u(t). We can rewrite it as 3ln|u(t)| = -u(t) + t + C and further simplify it as ln|u(t)| = (-u(t) + t + C)/3.
Exponentiating both sides of the equation, we get |u(t)| = e^((-u(t) + t + C)/3). Since u(t) = -1/y(t), we have |u(t)| = e^((-(-1/y(t)) + t + C)/3).
Since the absolute value of u(t) is positive, we can drop the absolute value signs, yielding u(t) = e^((-(-1/y(t)) + t + C)/3).
Finally, solving for y(t), we have -1/y(t) = e^((-(-1/y(t)) + t + C)/3). Rearranging this equation, we get y(t) = 0.
Therefore, the solution to the given differential equation with the initial condition y(0) = -1/3 is y(t) = 0.
Learn more about differential equations here:
brainly.com/question/32645495
#SPJ11
A mixture of 17% disinfectant solution is to be made from 10% and 19% disinfectant solutions. How much of each solution should be used if 18 gallons of the 17% solution are needed? There needs to be gallons of 10% solution and gallons of 19% solution.
There needs to be 4 gallons of 10% solution and 14 gallons of 19% solution.
To find out how much of each solution should be used if 18 gallons of the 17% solution are needed,
let x be the gallons of 10% solution and y be the gallons of 19% solution.
Then we can form the following system of equations :
$$\begin{aligned}x + y &= 18 \\ 0.1x + 0.19y &= 0.17(18) \end{aligned}$$
where the first equation represents the total amount of solution and the second equation represents the percentage concentration of disinfectant in the final mixture.
In the second equation, we converted the percentage concentration to a decimal by dividing by 100.
Now we can solve for x and y.
We can use the first equation to solve for one of the variables in terms of the other :
$$x + y = 18 \implies y = 18 - x$$
Substituting this into the second equation gives:
$$0.1x + 0.19(18-x) = 0.17(18)$$$$0.1x + 3.42 - 0.19x = 3.06$$$$-0.09x = -0.36$$$$x = 4$$.
Therefore, we need 4 gallons of the 10% solution.
We can find the amount of 19% solution needed by using the equation $y = 18 - x$:$y = 18 - 4 = 14$
Therefore, we need 14 gallons of the 19% solution.
Hence,there needs to be 4 gallons of 10% solution and 14 gallons of 19% solution.
Learn more about the percentages:
https://brainly.com/question/24877689
#SPJ11
In 1973, one could buy a popcom for $1.25. If adjusted in today's dollar what will be the price of popcorn today? Assume that the CPI in 19.73 was 45 and 260 today. a. $5.78 b. $7.22 c. $10 d.\$2.16
In 1973, one could buy a popcom for $1.25. If adjusted in today's dollar the price of popcorn today will be b. $7.22.
To adjust the price of popcorn from 1973 to today's dollar, we can use the Consumer Price Index (CPI) ratio. The CPI ratio is the ratio of the current CPI to the CPI in 1973.
Given that the CPI in 1973 was 45 and the CPI today is 260, the CPI ratio is:
CPI ratio = CPI today / CPI in 1973
= 260 / 45
= 5.7778 (rounded to four decimal places)
To calculate the adjusted price of popcorn today, we multiply the original price in 1973 by the CPI ratio:
Adjusted price = $1.25 * CPI ratio
= $1.25 * 5.7778
≈ $7.22
Therefore, the price of popcorn today, adjusted for inflation, is approximately $7.22 in today's dollar.
The correct option is b. $7.22.
To know more about dollar, visit
https://brainly.com/question/14686140
#SPJ11
Dr. Rhonda gave a presentation at a conference. She asked the audience whether they had seen movies A, B, and C, and gathered the following numbers:
223 people had seen A, 219 had seen B, 229 had seen C, 114 had seen A and B, 121 had seen A and C, 116 had seen B and C, 54 had seen all three, and 21 had seen none of the three.
How many people attended her presentation?
The number of people who attended Dr. Rhonda's presentation can be determined by adding up the individual counts for each movie and subtracting the number of people who had seen all three movies and those who had seen none of the three. Based on the given information, the total number of attendees can be calculated as follows:
Number of attendees = (Number of people who had seen A) + (Number of people who had seen B) + (Number of people who had seen C) - (Number of people who had seen all three) - (Number of people who had seen none of the three)
Number of attendees = 223 + 219 + 229 - 54 - 21
Number of attendees = 596
Therefore, 596 people attended Dr. Rhonda's presentation.
To determine the number of people who attended Dr. Rhonda's presentation, we can analyze the given information using a Venn diagram or set notation.
Let's denote:
A = Set of people who had seen movie A
B = Set of people who had seen movie B
C = Set of people who had seen movie C
According to the given information:
|A| = 223 (number of people who had seen A)
|B| = 219 (number of people who had seen B)
|C| = 229 (number of people who had seen C)
|A ∩ B| = 114 (number of people who had seen both A and B)
|A ∩ C| = 121 (number of people who had seen both A and C)
|B ∩ C| = 116 (number of people who had seen both B and C)
|A ∩ B ∩ C| = 54 (number of people who had seen all three)
|A' ∩ B' ∩ C'| = 21 (number of people who had seen none of the three)
We want to find the number of people who attended the presentation, which is the total number of people who had seen at least one of the movies. This can be calculated using the principle of inclusion-exclusion:
|A ∪ B ∪ C| = |A| + |B| + |C| - |A ∩ B| - |A ∩ C| - |B ∩ C| + |A ∩ B ∩ C|
Plugging in the given values:
|A ∪ B ∪ C| = 223 + 219 + 229 - 114 - 121 - 116 + 54
|A ∪ B ∪ C| = 594
Therefore, 594 people attended Dr. Rhonda's presentation.
Learn more about set notation click here: brainly.com/question/29282367
#SPJ11
Chad recently launched a new website. In the past six days, he
has recorded the following number of daily hits: 36, 28, 44, 56,
45, 38. He is hoping at week’s end to have an average number of 40
hit
Answer: Chad needs 33 hits on the 7th day to have an average of 40 hits at the end of the week.
We need to find number of hits he needs to achieve his goal for that we take average calculation formula and solve then we get that Chad needs 33 hits on the 7th day to have an average of 40 hits at the end of the week.
As we can solving below:
Given information: Chad recently launched a new website.
In the past six days, he has recorded the following number of daily hits: 36, 28, 44, 56, 45, 38. He is hoping at week’s end to have an average number of 40 hit.
To find out the number of hits he needs to achieve his goal, we need to first find the total number of hits he got in 6 days.
Total number of hits = 36 + 28 + 44 + 56 + 45 + 38 = 247 hits.
He wants the average number of hits to be 40 hits at the end of the week, which is a total of 7 days.
Let x be the number of hits he needs in the next day (7th day).Then the total number of hits will be 247 + x.
There are 7 days in total, therefore, to get an average of 40 hits at the end of the week, the following should hold:$(247+x)/7=40$
Multiply both sides by 7:
$247+x= 280$
Subtract 247 from both sides:
$x = 33$
Therefore, Chad needs 33 hits on the 7th day to have an average of 40 hits at the end of the week.
To learn more about average calculation here:
https://brainly.com/question/20118982
#SPJ11
Tom wants to buy 3( 3)/(4) cups of almonds. There are ( 5)/(8) of a cup of almonds in each package. How many packages of almonds should Tom buy?
Tom wants to buy 3( 3)/(4) cups of almonds. There are ( 5)/(8) of a cup of almonds in each package. Tom should buy 24 packages of almonds to obtain 3(3/4) cups of almonds.
To find the number of packages, we first convert the mixed number 3(3/4) to an improper fraction. The improper fraction equivalent of 3(3/4) is (4*3+3)/4 = 15/4 cups of almonds.
Next, we divide the total cups needed (15/4) by the amount of almonds in each package, which is (5/8) of a cup. To divide fractions, we multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second fraction. So, (15/4) / (5/8) becomes (15/4) * (8/5).
Simplifying the multiplication of fractions, we cancel out common factors between the numerator of the first fraction and the denominator of the second fraction. After cancellation, we have (3/1) * (8/1) = 24.
Visit here to learn more about fractions:
brainly.com/question/30154928
#SPJ11
A researcher studying public opinion of proposed Social Security changes obtains a simple random sample of 35 adult Americans and asks them whether or not they support the proposed changes. To say that the distribution of the sample proportion of adults who respond yes, is approximately normal, how many more adult Americans does the researcher need to sample in the following cases?
(a) 10% of all adult Americans support the changes (b) 15% of all adult Americans support the changes
A. The researcher needs to sample at least 78 additional adult Americans.
B. The researcher needs to sample at least 106 additional adult Americans.
To determine how many more adult Americans the researcher needs to sample in order to have a sample proportion that is approximately normally distributed, we need to use the following formula:
n >= (z * sqrt(p * q)) / d
where:
n is the required sample size
z is the standard score corresponding to the desired level of confidence (e.g. for a 95% confidence interval, z = 1.96)
p is the estimated population proportion
q = 1 - p
d is the maximum allowable margin of error
(a) If 10% of all adult Americans support the proposed changes, then the estimated population proportion is p = 0.1 and the sample proportion is equal to the number of adults who support the changes divided by the total sample size. Let's assume that the researcher wants a maximum margin of error of 0.05 and a 95% confidence interval. Then, we have:
d = 0.05
z = 1.96
p = 0.1
q = 0.9
Substituting these values into the formula above, we get:
n >= (1.96 * sqrt(0.1 * 0.9)) / 0.05
n >= 77.96
Therefore, the researcher needs to sample at least 78 additional adult Americans.
(b) If 15% of all adult Americans support the proposed changes, then the estimated population proportion is p = 0.15. Using the same values for z and d as before, we get:
d = 0.05
z = 1.96
p = 0.15
q = 0.85
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
n >= (1.96 * sqrt(0.15 * 0.85)) / 0.05
n >= 105.96
Therefore, the researcher needs to sample at least 106 additional adult Americans.
Learn more about sample from
https://brainly.com/question/24466382
#SPJ11
A tank is full of oil weighing 20 lb/ft^3. The tank is a right rectangular prism with a width of 2 feel, a depth of 2 feet, and a height of 3 feat. Find the work required to pump the water to a height of 2 feet above the top of the tank
The work required to pump the water to a height of 2 feet above the top of the tank is 5120 Joules.
Given Data:
The density of the oil = 20 lb/ft³
Width of the tank = 2 ft
Depth of the tank = 2 ft
Height of the tank = 3 ft
Let the distance from the top of the tank to the surface of the liquid be h.
The total work done is given by
W = Wh (volume of the liquid displaced) × p (density of the liquid) × g (acceleration due to gravity)
Where volume of the liquid displaced is the difference between the volume of the tank and the volume of the liquid.
Volume of the tank = length × width × height
= 2 × 2 × 3
= 12 cubic feet.
Volume of the liquid = 2 × 2 × (3 - h)
= 4 (3 - h) cubic feet.
Volume of the liquid displaced = 12 - 4 (3 - h)
= 4h cubic feet.
Density of the liquid = 20 lb/ft³
Acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s²W
= Whpg
= 4h × 20 × 32
= 2560h Joules.
Know more about the density
https://brainly.com/question/1354972
#SPJ11
after the 2nd attempt, see the correct answer You conduct a one-way ANOVA with 11 groups (or populations). At 0.1 significance level, you find at least one population (or group) mean is different (or statistically significant). Next,you are interested in finding which population (or group) means are different. a. how many multiple two sample t tests could be conducted for this problem? (Provide a whole number) b. What is the adjusted sienificance level for those multiple two sample t test? (Provide a value between 0 and 1 rounded to 3 decimal places)
a. The number of multiple two sample t-tests that can be conducted for this problem can be calculated by using the formula:k(k-1)/2 - 11(11-1)/2k = 11 (as given in the question)Substituting this
value of k into the formula,
we get:11(11-1)/2 = 55The number of multiple two sample t-tests that can be conducted for this problem is 55.
b. The Bonferroni correction is used to adjust the significance level for multiple two sample t-tests.
The corrected significance level is calculated by dividing the original significance level (α = 0.1) by the number of tests (55).adjusted significance level = α / n= 0.1 / 55≈ 0.0018 (rounded to 3 decimal places)
Therefore, the adjusted significance level for those multiple two sample t-tests is approximately 0.0018.
To know more about t-test
https://brainly.com/question/33625566
#SPJ11
Transform the following system of linear differential equations to a second order linear differential equation and solve. x′=4x−3y
y′=6x−7y
The solution to the given system of linear differential equations after transforming them to second order linear differential equation and solving is given as x(t) = c₁e^((-1+2√2)t) + c₂e^((-1-2√2)t) and y(t) = c₃e^(√47t) + c₄e^(-√47t)
Given system of linear differential equations is
x′=4x−3y ...(1)
y′=6x−7y ...(2)
Differentiating equation (1) w.r.t x, we get
x′′=4x′−3y′
On substituting the given value of x′ from equation (1) and y′ from equation (2), we get:
x′′=4(4x-3y)-3(6x-7y)
=16x-12y-18x+21y
=16x-12y-18x+21y
= -2x+9y
On rearranging, we get the required second order linear differential equation:
x′′+2x′-9x=0
The characteristic equation is given as:
r² + 2r - 9 = 0
On solving, we get:
r = -1 ± 2√2
So, the general solution of the given second order linear differential equation is:
x(t) = c₁e^((-1+2√2)t) + c₂e^((-1-2√2)t)
Now, to solve the given system of linear differential equations, we need to solve for x and y individually.Substituting the value of x from equation (1) in equation (2), we get:
y′=6x−7y
=> y′=6( x′+3y )-7y
=> y′=6x′+18y-7y
=> y′=6x′+11y
On substituting the value of x′ from equation (1), we get:
y′=6(4x-3y)+11y
=> y′=24x-17y
Differentiating the above equation w.r.t x, we get:
y′′=24x′-17y′
On substituting the value of x′ and y′ from equations (1) and (2) respectively, we get:
y′′=24(4x-3y)-17(6x-7y)
=> y′′=96x-72y-102x+119y
=> y′′= -6x+47y
On rearranging, we get the required second order linear differential equation:
y′′+6x-47y=0
The characteristic equation is given as:
r² - 47 = 0
On solving, we get:
r = ±√47
So, the general solution of the given second order linear differential equation is:
y(t) = c₃e^(√47t) + c₄e^(-√47t)
Hence, the solution to the given system of linear differential equations after transforming them to second order linear differential equation and solving is given as:
x(t) = c₁e^((-1+2√2)t) + c₂e^((-1-2√2)t)
y(t) = c₃e^(√47t) + c₄e^(-√47t)
To know more about differential equations visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32645495
#SPJ11