Increasing the surface area between solute and solvent, increases the rate of dissolution.
What is rate?Rate of any process will gives idea about the speed of the completion of that happening process.
Dissolution is a process in which solute particles gets dissolve in the solvent medium. If we increases the surface area of any one medium of the solution like solute or solvent then the rate of dissolution increases, as it increases the space to get attracted to each other.
Hence, option (d) is correct.
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1.How many moles of each element are in 0.0250 mol of K 2 Cr O 4? 2. How many moles of ammonium ions are in 4.50 mol of (N H 4 ) 2 CO 3 ? With all the process to see where you get the answers please
Answer:
1. 0.0500 moles K, 0.0250 moles Cr and 0.1000 moles O.
2. 9.00 moles ammonium ions are present.
Explanation:
1. In 1mol of K2CrO4 there are 2 moles of K, 1 mole of Cr and 4 moles of O.
The moles in 0.0250 moles K2CrO4 are:
0.0250mol * 2 = 0.0500 moles K
0.0250mol * 1 = 0.0250 moles Cr
0.0250mol * 4 = 0.1000 moles O
2. In 1 mole of (NH4)2CO3 there are 2 moles of ammonium ions, NH₄⁺.
In 4,50 moles are:
4.50 moles * 2 = 9.00 moles ammonium ions are present
A 2.0 L flask contains nitrogen and oxygen gases at 25°C. The total pressure is 0.91 atm and contains 0.050 mol of nitrogen. Calculate the partial pressure of oxygen and moles of oxygen present
Answer:
.025 ml 02
Explanation:
I made a pdf and pasted it in and etc
Science
How is the total magnification of a
cell calculated?
Help me plz plz bbbbb
Answer:
The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. basically your airways, lungs, and blood vessels so you quite literally need these to survive I mean your muscles need oxygen to function and your brain needs oxygen to function so without your respiratory system you wouldn't be able to move much and you would quickly pass out and die from the lack of oxygen to your brain there are other body processes that need oxygen as well but these are just two examples.
Explanation:
Answer:
Maybe it’s dark ??????????????
Explanation:
Hm
Calculate the mass of an object that has a density of 3.52g/cm^3 and
a volume of 5000 cm^3. Note that Mass = Volume X Density
Answer:
17.6kg
Explanation:
mass = Volume × Density
mass = 5000cm^3 × 3.52g/cm^3
mass = 17600g = 17.6kg
what were Lamarck's ideas about evolution and why were those ideas incorrect
What were Lamarck's ideas about evolution and Why were those ideas incorrect?
→ These and other examples show that Lamarck's theory does not explain how life formed and became the way it is. The other way that Lamarck's theory has been proven wrong is the study of genetics. Darwin knew that traits are passed on, but he never understood how they are passed on.
[tex]#CarryOnLearning[/tex]Gather data: experiment with a variety of initial concentrations of no2 and n2o4. for each set of initial concentrations, use the gizmo to determine the equilibrium concentrations of each substance. in the last column, find kc for that trial. run three trials for each set of initial conditions.
Solution :
[tex]$H_2 +I_2\rightleftharpoons 2HI$[/tex]
Initial concentration Equilibrium concentration [tex]$K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}$[/tex]
(mol/L) (mol/L)
[tex]$[H_2]$[/tex] [tex]$[I_2]$[/tex] [tex]$[HI]$[/tex] [tex]$[H_2]$[/tex] [tex]$[I_2]$[/tex] [tex]$[HI]$[/tex]
[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$1.38 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 0 [tex]$1.14 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.12 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$2.52 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.42
[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$1.68 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 0 [tex]$0.92 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.20 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$2.96 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 47.61
[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$1.98 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 0 [tex]$0.77 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.31 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$3.34 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.73
[tex]$2.4 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$1.76 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 0 [tex]$0.92 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.22 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$3.08 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.86
[tex]$0$[/tex] [tex]$0$[/tex] [tex]$3.04 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.345 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.345 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$2.35 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.39
[tex]$0$[/tex] [tex]$0$[/tex] [tex]$7.58 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.86 \times10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$0.86 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] [tex]$5.86 \times 10^{-2}$[/tex] 46.42
Average [tex]$K_c=46.738$[/tex]
Suggest whether potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt. Explain your answer.
Yes, potassium metal can be used to react with an acid to prepare a soluble salt.
Acids react with metals to yield the corresponding metal salt and hydrogen gas.
One of the properties of metals is their ability to react with dilute acids to yield a soluble salt and hydrogen gas. This is a common reaction for all metals that are above hydrogen in the activity series.
Potassium can react with a hypothetical acid HB as follows;
2K(s) + 2HB(aq) ------> 2KB(aq) + H2(g)
https://brainly.com/question/6136372
2CO +0, 200, what is the mole ratio of carbon monoxide to carbon
dioxide
A 1.2
B 2.2
C 2:1
D 3:1
Answer:
B. 2.2
Explanation:
The chemical equation below shows the burning of magnesium (Mg) with oxygen (O2) to form magnesium oxide
(Mgo)
2Mg + O2 → 2Mgo
The molar mass of Oz is 32.0 g/mol. What mass, in grams, of Oz is required to react completely with 4.00 mol of Mg?
2.00
64.0
128
256
Answer:
64
Explanation:
B
match these items. three-dimensional bonding, hardest natural substance, used as lubricant, nonconductor, weak planar bonds, carbon black or soot
Answer:
1. three-dimensional bonding
Diamond
2. Hardest natural substance
diamond
3. Used as lubricant
Graphite
4. nonconductor
Diamond
5. Weak, planar bonds
Graphite
6.Carbon black or soot
Amorphous
Explanation;
sorry im late, hopefully this can help somebody :)
define restivity and conductivity?
Answer:
Electrical resistivity is a property of a material that tells you how much it resists the flow of electric current, while conductivity quantifies how easily current flows.
Imagine you had HCl with a concentration of exactly 0.10 mol/dm3. If 0.023 dm3 of a sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), could exactly neutralize 0.040 dm3 of the HCl solution, what is the concentration of the NaOH (aq)
Answer:
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide in moles
Volume of sodium hydroxide solution = 25.0 ÷ 1,000 = 0.0250 dm3
Rearrange:
Concentration in mol/dm3 =
Amount of solutein mol = concentration in mol/dm3 × volume in dm3
Amount of sodium hydroxide = 0.100 × 0.0250
= 0.00250 mol
Step 2: Find the amount of hydrochloric acid in moles
The balanced equation is: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
So the mole ratio NaOH:HCl is 1:1
Therefore 0.00250 mol of NaOH reacts with 0.00250 mol of HCl
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3
Volume of hydrochloric acid = 20.00 ÷ 1000 = 0.0200 dm3
Concentration in mol/dm3 =
Concentration in mol/dm3 =
= 0.125 mol/dm3
Step 4: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in g/dm3
Relative formula mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5
Mass = relative formula mass × amount
Mass of HCl = 36.5 × 0.125
= 4.56 g
So concentration = 4.56 g/dm3
How many joules of heat is needed when 5 g of water is heated from 25°C to 75°C?
Answer:
1045 J
Explanation:
By using the formula Eh= mass×specific heat capacity × change in tempreture
With it being a known fact that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.16g/j/°c
balance
Al(OH)3 + H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + H2O
Equation balance:
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
2Al(OH)3+3H2SO4
H=12
SO4=3
O=6
Al=2
Al2(SO4)3+6H2O
H=12
SO4=3
O=6
Al=2
Glucose is a compound made from three elements: carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. For glucose to be broken down into these elements, it must undergo _____.
A. filtration or distillation
B. an irreversible physical change, such as tearing or slicing
C. a reversible physical change, such as boiling or melting
D. a chemical change
Answer:
D ) Chemical Change
Explanation:
A gas with a volume of 250 mL at a temperature of 293K is heated to 324K. What is the new volume of the gas?
V2 = 276 ml
Explanation:
Given:
V1 = 250 ml V2 = ?
T1 = 293K. T2 = 324K
Here, we use Charles's law:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Solving for P2, we get
V2 = (T2/T1)V1
= (324K/293K)(250 ml)
= 276 ml
balance the following equations:
a. ____AgI + _____Na2S → _____Ag2S + _____NaI
b. ____Na3PO4 + ____HCl →_____NaCl + _____H3PO4
c. _____Ba3N2 + _____H2O →_____Ba(OH)2 + _____NH3
d. _____TiCl4 + _____H2O →_____TiO2 + _____HCl
e. _____CaCl2 + _____Na3PO4 →_____Ca3(PO4)2 + _____NaCl
Answer:
A. 2AgI + Na2S → Ag2S + 2NaI
B. Na3PO4 + 3HCl → 3NaCl + H3PO4
C. Ba3N2 + 6H2O → 3Ba(OH)2 + 2NH3
D. TiCl4 + 2H2O → TiO2 + 4HCl
E. 3CaCl2 + 2Na3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6NaCl
Explanation:
A student was asked to determine the activity of four unknown metals W,X,Y and, Z.
Answer:
BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB
The activity of four unknown metals based on their chemical changes is option B.
What is a chemical change?Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.
There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.
There are three types of chemical changes:
1) inorganic changes
2)organic changes
3) biochemical changes
During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.
Learn more about chemical change,here:
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50 POINTS PLEASE HELP!
A gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas (H2).
What is the molar mass of the gas?
100.10 g/mol
98.78 g/mol
86.68 g/mol
79.98 g/mol
Answer: The molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.
Explanation:
According to Graham's law, the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to square root of molar mass of gas.
[tex]Rate = \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}[/tex]
where,
M = molar mass of gas
As given gas diffuses 1/7 times faster than hydrogen gas. So, its molar mass is calculated as follows.
[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_{1}[/tex] = molar mass of hydrogen gas
[tex]M_{2}[/tex] = molar mass of another given gas
[tex]R_{1}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of hydrogen
[tex]R_{2}[/tex] = rate of diffusion of another given gas = [tex]\frac{1}{7}R_{1}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{R_{1}}{R_{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}}}\\\frac{R_{1}}{\frac{1}{7}R_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{2}}{2}}\\7 \times 1.414 = M_{2}\\M_{2} = 9.878 g/mol[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the molar mass of the gas is 9.878 g/mol.
Answer:
98.78 g/mol
Explanation:
Just took the test
At 298 K, the rate constant for a reaction is 0.0346 s-1. What is the rate constant at 350K if the Ea = 50.2kJ/mol
Answer:
0.702 /s
Explanation:
Rate constant at [tex][298 \mathrm{~K}, \mathrm{~K}_{1}=3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}[/tex]
Rate constant at [tex]350 \mathrm{~K}, \mathrm{~K}_{2}=?[/tex]
[tex]T_{1}=298 \mathrm{~K}[/tex]
[tex]T_{2}=350 \mathrm{~K}[/tex]
Activation energy, [tex]\mathrm{Ea}=50.2 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol}[/tex]
Use the following equation to calculate [tex]K_{2}$ at $350 \mathrm{~K}[/tex]
Use the following equation to calculate [tex]K_{2}$ at $350 \mathrm{~K}[/tex]
[tex]\ln \frac{\mathrm{K}_{2}}{\mathrm{~K}_{1}}=\frac{\mathrm{Ea}}{\mathrm{R}}\left[\frac{1}{\mathrm{~T}_{1}}-\frac{1}{\mathrm{~T}_{2}}\right][/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\ln \left(\frac{K_{2}}{3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\right) &=\frac{50.2 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol}}{8.314 \mathrm{JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mole}^{-1}}\left[\frac{1}{298 \mathrm{~K}}-\frac{1}{350 \mathrm{~K}}\right][/tex]
[tex]\ln \left(\frac{K_{2}}{3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\right) &=\frac{50.2 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~J} / \mathrm{mol}}{8.314 \mathrm{JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mole}^{-1}}\left[\frac{52 \mathrm{~K}}{298 \mathrm{~K} \times 350 \mathrm{~K}}\right][/tex]
[tex]\frac{K_{2}}{3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}} &=\mathrm{e}^{3.01}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{K_{2}}{3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}} &=20.3[/tex]
[tex]K_{2} &=20.3 \times 3.46 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]&=0.702 \mathrm{~s}^{-1}[/tex]
hence, the rate constant at [tex]350 \mathrm{~K} [/tex] is 0.702[tex]\mathrm{~s}^{-1}[/tex]
in the structure of an atom why are protons present in the centre and are not pulled outside by the electrons as both are positively charged with some unit of charge?
Answer:
Electrons and protons are not positively charged
Explanation:
Neutrons are the only ones positively charged in the structure of an atom.... Also like charges repel which means a -ive and a - ive will repel when together
6. The fusion of 4 H-1 nuclei to produce two positrons and one other nuclei.
Explanation:
Normally, fusion involves two heavy hydrogen nuclides but since we have 4 light hydrogen nuclides, two of which underwent positron emission, thus changing two protons into neutrons plus 2 positrons and 2 neutrinos. The resulting nucleus from this fusion reaction is an He-4 nucleus.
what are the best topics to write a project work on EVS and Chemistry
Answer:
It is better to do chemistry
Explanation:
So that you will learn more of chemicals
The carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the
production of _____?
Carbon dioxide is released when limestone is heated during the production of [tex]\sf\purple{cement}[/tex]. ✔
[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]
What is the specific heat capacity of silver metal if 110.00 g of the metal
absorbs 396 J of heat and the temperature rises 15.0°C ?
Answer:
"0.24 J/g.k" is the appropriate solution.
Explanation:
Mass of substance,
m = 110.00 g
Heat,
q = 396 J
Change in temperature,
ΔT = 15.0°C
Now,
The specific heat will be:
⇒ [tex]q=ms \Delta T[/tex]
On putting the given values, we get
⇒ [tex]396=110.00\times s\times 15.0[/tex]
⇒ [tex]396=s\times 1650[/tex]
⇒ [tex]s=\frac{396}{1650}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.24 \ J/g.k[/tex]
3. A PS6 plugged into a 120 V outlet uses 3 Amps. What is the Resistance rating of
the power cord?
voltage: V=
current: 1 =
resistance: R=
V=IxR
1=VR R
Underline/Bold Which Equation we are going to use:
= V
Plug in the numbers from above and solve for our answer:
Answer:
R = 40 ohms
Explanation:
Given that,
The voltage of outlet, V = 120 V
Current flowing through the device, I = 3 A
We need to find the Resistance rating of the power cord. Let the resistance is R. We know that,
Ohm's law, V = IR
Put all the values,
[tex]R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\\R=\dfrac{120}{3}\\\\R=40\ \Omega[/tex]
So, the resistance rating of the power cord is equal to 40 ohms.
If HA, an acid, is 15 percent dissociated in a 2.00 molar solution, what is the Ka for the solution?
A.5.3 × 10-2
B.6.4 × 10-3
C.1.1 × 10-2
D.1.2 × 10-2
Answer:
A. 5.3 X 10^-2
Explanation:
I got 100 on PLATO
The ionization energies required to remove successive electrons from one mole of calcium atoms are 590 kJ/mol, 1145 kJ/mol, 4912 kJ/mol, and 6474 kJ/mol. The most common ion of calcium is probably
Answer:
Ca^2+
Explanation:
As we know, more energy is required to remove an electron from a positively charged ion than is required to remove an electron from a neutral atom. Hence, the second ionization energy of calcium is greater than its first ionization energy.
However, the third and fourth ionization energies of calcium are much higher than the second ionization energy because they involve removal of electrons from an inner filed shell. This process requires a lot of energy and is often not feasible.
Hence, the most common ion of calcium must be Ca^2+ where only two electrons are removed from calcium.
HELP ASAPPP!!! ON EXAM!
The arrangement of electrons within an atom is called it's...
a
Electron Flow
b
Electron Configuration
c
Atomic Number
d
Ionization Energy
Answer:
The arrangement of electrons within an atom is called electron configuration
If I help you, will you help other people?
Actually "this is the worst question i've ever seen use the internet bud" why don't you do that.