Incomplete manufacturing costs, expenses, and selling data for two different cases are as follows.

a. Indicate the missing amount for each letter.

Case
1 2
Direct materials used $9,600 $
Direct labor 5,000 8,000
Manufacturing overhead 8,000 4,000
Total manufacturing costs 16,000
Beginning work in process inventory 1,000
Ending work in process inventory 3,000
Sales revenue 24,500
Sales discounts 2,500 1,400
Cost of goods manufactured 17,000 22,000
Beginning finished goods inventory 3,300
Goods available for sale 20,000
Cost of goods sold
Ending finished goods inventory 3,400 2,500
Gross profit 7,000
Operating expenses 2,500
Net income 5,000

b. Prepare a condensed cost of goods manaufactures schdule ffor Case1
c. Prepare an Income statement for Case 1
d. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet for Case1. Assume that in Case 1 the other items in the current assets section are as follows: Cash $4,000, Receivables (net) $15,000, Raw Materials $600 and Prepaid Expenses $400.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Cost of goods manufactured schedule for Case1

Opening Work In Process                  $1,000

Add Total Manufacturing Costs       $16,000

Less Ending Work In Process          ($3,000)

Cost of goods manufactured           $14,000

Income statement for Case 1

Sales                                                                                              $24,500

Less Sales discounts                                                                     ($2,500)

Net Sales Revenue                                                                       $22,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold

Beginning Finished Goods Inventory                 $3,300

Add Cost of goods manufactured                     $14,000

Less Ending Finished Goods Inventory            ($3,400)          ($13,900)

Gross Profit                                                                                     $8,100

Less Operating expenses                                                           ($2,500)

Net Income                                                                                    $2,500

Current assets section :

Inventory :

    Raw Materials                                      $600

    Work In Process                               $3,000

    Finished Goods                                $3,400

Receivables (net)                                 $15,000

Prepaid Expenses                                    $400

Cash                                                      $4,000

Total Current Assets                          $26,400

Explanation:

Part b

Cost of Goods Manufactured = Opening Work In Process + Total Manufacturing Costs - Ending Work In Process

Part c

Income statement shows the Profit earned during the reporting period

Profit = Gross Profit - Operating expenses

Part d

The current assets section will include assets of a short term nature (not exceeding a period of 12 months). For a manufacturing company, it is important to show each inventory balance in the inventory categories of Raw Materials, Work In Process and Finished Goods among other items.

Note : Current Assets are shown in their order of liquidity in the Balance Sheet as above.


Related Questions

Swann Company sold a delivery truck on April 1, 2016. Swann had acquired the truck on January 1, 2012, for $45,500. At acquisition, Swann had estimated that the truck would have an estimated life of 5 years and a residual value of $3,000. At December 31, 2015, the truck had a book value of $11,500. Required: 1. Prepare any necessary journal entries to record the sale of the truck, assuming it sold for: a. $11,125 b. $7,525 2. How should the gain or loss on disposal be reported on the income statement

Answers

Answer:

1.

Journal Entries

a.

Dr. Cash_________________$11,125

Dr. Accumulated Depreciation $36,125

Cr. Truck ________________ $45,500

Cr. Gain on Disposal ________$1,750

b.

Dr. Cash_________________$7,525

Dr. Loss on Disposal ________$1,850

Dr. Accumulated Depreciation $36,125

Cr. Truck ________________ $45,500

2.

a.

The gain is reported as a realized gain in the income statement after operating income for the period.

b.

The loss is reported as a realized loss in the income statement after operating income for the period.

Explanation:

1.

We need to calculate the depreciation for the 3 months of 2016.

Depreciation for the period = ( ( Initial cost -Residual Value ) / Useful life ) x Time Fraction = ( ( $45,500 -$3,000 ) / 5 ) x 3/12 = $2,125

Book Value on April 1, 2016 = Book Value on December 31, 2015 - Depreciation for 2016 = $11,500 - $2,125 = $9,375

Accumulated Depreciation = Initial cost - Book value = $45,500 - $9,375 = $36,125

Now compare The bok value o sale price to calculate the gain or losss

a.

Gain = Sale Value - Book value = $11,125 - $9,375 = $1,750

b.

Loss = Book Value - Sale value = $9,375 - $7,525 = $1,850

2.

Shown as follows are selected transactions of the architectural firm of Baxter, Claxter and Stone. Inc.
April 5 Prepared building plans for Spangler Construction Company. Sent Spangle: an invoice for $13,200 requesting payment within 30 days, (The appropriate revenue account is entitled Drafting Fees Earned.)
May 17 Declared a cash dividend of S2.400. The dividend will not he paid until June 25.
May 29 Received a SS.4(H) bill from Bob Needham. CPA. for accounting services performed during May Payment is due by June 10. (The appropriate expense account is entitled Professional Expenses.)
June 4 Received full payment from Spangler Construction Company for the invoice sent April 5.
June 10 Paid Bob Needham, CPA, for the bill received on May 29.
June 25 Paid the cash dividend declared On May 17.

Required:
a. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions in the firm's accounting records.
b. Identify any of these transactions that will not result in a change in the company's net income.

Answers

Answer:

Baxter, Claxter and Stone. Inc.

a. Journal Entries:

April 5:

Debit Accounts Receivable (Spangler) $13,200

Credit Drafting Fees Earned $13,200

To record the provision of building plans to customer.

May 17:

Debit Dividend Expense $2,400

Credit Dividends Payable $2,400

To record the declaration of cash dividend.

May 29:

Debit Professional Expenses $

Credit Professional Expenses Payable $

To record the receipt of bill from Bob Needham, CPA for accounting services.

June 4:

Debit Cash Account $13,200

Credit Accounts Receivable (Spangler) $13,200

To record the receipt of full payment.

June 10:

Debit Professional Expenses Payable $

Credit Cash Account $

To record the payment of bill to Bob Needham.

June 25:

Debit Dividends Payable $2,400

Credit Cash Account $2,400

To record the payment of dividend.

b. Transactions that will not result in a change in the company's net income are:

May 17 Declared a cash dividend of S2.400. The dividend will not he paid until June 25.

June 4 Received full payment from Spangler Construction Company for the invoice sent April 5.

June 10 Paid Bob Needham, CPA, for the bill received on May 29.

June 25 Paid the cash dividend declared On May 17.

Explanation:

The listed transactions will not affect the net income of the company.  Dividends are paid out of net income.  The other transactions are transactions involving cash flow.  They are not revenue and expenses transactions, which affect net income.

Global trade with China is Multiple Choice too risky and not worth the effort. dependent upon the success of multinational corporations. an emerging business opportunity for several companies. illegal based on World Trade Organization (WTO) rulings.

Answers

Answer:

an emerging business opportunity for several companies.

Explanation:

China is a developed nation with so many businesses that cut across the world. The country is filled with entrepreneurs who are constantly seeking to expand their horizons through collaboration with other nations.

Entrepreneurs who are seeking better ways to do business or the latest technologies to deploy in their businesses can benefit by collaborating with China.      

Houston-based Advanced Electronics manufactures audio speakers for desktop computers. The following data relate to the period just ended when the company produced and sold 41,000 speaker sets:
Sales $3,362,000
Variable costs 840,500
Fixed costs 2,310,000
Management is considering relocating its manufacturing facilities to northern Mexico to reduce costs. Variable costs are expected to average $20.00 per set; annual fixed costs are anticipated to be $1,986,000.
Required:
1. Calculate the company’s current income and determine the level of dollar sales needed to double that figure, assuming that manufacturing operations remain in the United States.
2. Determine the break-even point in speaker sets if operations are shifted to Mexico.
3. Assume that management desires to achieve the Mexican break-even point; however, operations will remain in the United States.
4. If variable costs remain constant, by how much must fixed costs change?
5. If fixed costs remain constant, by how much must unit variable cost change?
6. Determine the impact (increase, decrease, or no effect) of the following operating changes.
A) Effect of an increase in direct material costs on the break-even point.
B) Effect of an increase in fixed administration costs on the unit contribution margin.
C) Effect of an increase in the unit contribution margin on net income.
D) Effect of a decrease in the number of units sold on the breakeven point.

Answers

Answer:

1. $211,500 and $3,644,000

2. 32,033 speaker sets (Mexican)

3. 32,033 speaker sets (Mexican required Break even)

4. $323,954 decrease

5. $11,11 decrease

6. Determining Effects :

A. decrease

B. no effect

C. increase

D. no effect

Explanation:

Part 1

a

Income = Contribution (Sales - Variable Costs) - Fixed Costs

therefore,

Income = $3,362,000 - $840,500 - $2,310,000 = $211,500

b

Double the figure of income = $211,500 x 2 = $423,000

Sales to achieve target profit = Target Profit + Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin

where,

Contribution Margin = Contribution (Sales - Variable Costs) ÷ Sales

                                  = ($3,362,000 - $840,500) ÷ $3,362,000

                                  = 0.75

therefore,

Sales to achieve $423,000 profit = ($423,000 + $2,310,000) ÷ 0.75

                                                        = $3,644,000

Part 2

Break even point (speaker sets) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

Fixed Cost = $1,986,000

Contribution per unit = ($3,362,000 / 41,000) - $20.00 = $62.00

therefore,

Break even point (speaker sets) =  $1,986,000 ÷ $62.00

                                                      = 32,033 speaker sets

Part 3

Mexico :

Break even point (speaker sets) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

Fixed Cost = $1,986,000

Contribution per unit = ($3,362,000 / 41,000) - $20.00 = $62.00

therefore,

Break even point (speaker sets) =  $1,986,000 ÷ $62.00

                                                      = 32,033 speaker sets

United States :

Break even point (speaker sets) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

Fixed Cost = $2,310,000

Contribution per unit = ($3,362,000 / 41,000) - ($840,500 / 41,000) = $61.50

therefore,

Break even point (speaker sets) =  $2,310,000 ÷ $61.50

                                                      = 37,561 speaker sets

Part 4

Break even point (speaker sets) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

US Fixed Cost = $2,310,000

Fixed Cost Required  = Unknown

Contribution per unit = $82.00 - $20.00 = $62.00

therefore,

Fixed Cost =  Breakeven Point x Contribution per unit

                  = 32,033 speaker sets x $62.00

                  = $1,986,046

Change in Fixed Costs = $323,954 decrease ($2,310,000 - $1,986,046)

Part 5

Break even point (speaker sets) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

US Fixed Cost = $2,310,000

US Contribution per unit = $82.00 - $20.00 = $62.00

Contribution per unit = $82.00 - V = Unknown

therefore,

Contribution per unit =  Fixed Costs  ÷ Breakeven point

                                   = $2,310,000 ÷ 32,033 speaker sets

                                   = $73.11

Variable Cost = Selling Price - Contribution per unit

                       = $82.00 - $73.11

                       = $8.89

Change in Variable Cost = $11,11 decrease ($20.00 -  $8.89)

g The ability to view an organization as a whole, to understand how the various parts fit together, and how it relates to other organizations is a(n) _____ skill.

Answers

Answer:

"Conceptual" is the correct response.

Explanation:

Conceptual skills were indeed systems that enable individuals to understand complicated matters throughout terms of developing effective and dynamic alternatives. An individual who seems to have those skills seems to have the authority to bring out yet another comprehensive examination including its reasonably likely inter-relationship among all different ideas and 'philosophies.'

A professional who searches for mispriced securities in specific areas such as merger-target stocks, rather than one who seeks strict (risk-free) arbitrage opportunities is engaged in

Answers

Answer:

Risk arbitrage.

Explanation:

This strategy in business dealings is seen to be forced up when a form of security is been sold from a firm to another. This is done with its value been raised very high; not minding the risk been involved. It can also be described as a form of exploitation of the market especially when seen to be imbalanced. Especially in the trade of stocks; here, these stocks are been bought during these imbalance period and been given out for sale at high and outrageous prices.

a. The summary of significant accounting policies is located in note 2 to the financial statements. Locate the section on property and equipment. What depreciation method does American Eagle use

Answers

Answer:

American Eagle uses the straight-line depreciation method in depreciating its property, plant, and equipment.

Explanation:

The straight-line depreciation method involves applying the same rate on the initial depreciable amount or the same amount of depreciation expense throughout the asset's useful life.  For American Eagle, this method involves the estimation of the useful life of each property, plant, and equipment class.  The company has established that its buildings have 25 years useful life, leasehold improvements 10 years, fixtures and equipment 5 years, while information technology assets have 3 to 5 years.  This implies that after deducting any estimated salvage value, the depreciable amount (basis) of the asset is divided by the number of estimated useful life.  For building, this can also be expressed in percentage terms as 4% (100/25); for leasehold improvements as 10% (100/10); for fixtures and equipment as 20% (100/5); and same for information technology.

Information for Kent Corp. for the year 2021: Reconciliation of pretax accounting income and taxable income: Pretax accounting income $ 179,800 Permanent differences (16,300 ) 163,500 Temporary difference-depreciation (13,400 ) Taxable income $ 150,100 Cumulative future taxable amounts all from depreciation temporary differences: As of December 31, 2020 $ 14,300 As of December 31, 2021 $ 27,700 The enacted tax rate was 26% for 2020 and thereafter. What should be the balance in Kent's deferred tax liability account as of December 31, 2021?

Answers

Answer:

$7,202

Explanation:

Calculation for What should be the balance in Kent's deferred tax liability account as of December 31, 2021?

December 31, 2021 Deferred tax liability=$ 27,700 x 26%

December 31, 2021 Deferred tax liability=

= $7,202

Therefore What should be the balance in Kent's deferred tax liability account as of December 31, 2021 is $7,202

Cullumber Corp. had total variable costs of $247,500, total fixed costs of $193,500, and total revenues of $450,000. Compute the required sales in dollars to break even.

Answers

Answer:

$430,000

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate the contribution margin

= revenues-variable cost

= $450,000-$247,500

= $202,500

The contribution margin ratio can be calculated as follows

= 202,500/450,000

= 0.45×100

= 45%

Therefore the required sales to break even in dollars can be calculated as follows

= 193,500/45

= 4300×100

= $430,000

Match each type of insurance with an example of when the insurance
company would make a payment.
Renter's
insurance
?.
You cause an accident
that damages someone
else's car.
Liability coverage
?
You have to take a month
off from work because of
a broken leg.
Health insurance
2
Your stereo and computer
are stolen from your
apartment
Disability
insurance
?
You go to the emergency
room after a car accident.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Renter's insurance

Your stereo and computer are stolen from your apartment.  Renters insurance provides coverage for policyholder's properties other than their dwelling place.

Liability coverage

You cause an accident that damages someone else's car. It protects against claims arising from damages to other people or their properties.

Health insurance

You go to the emergency room after a car accident. Offers insurance coverage for medical bills incurred by the policyholder or their dependents.

Disability Insurance

You have to take a month off from work because of a broken leg. Provides protection against loss of income as a result of serious bodily injuries to the policyholder.

On August 1, 2022, Burdick Co. issued bonds with a face value of $600,000. The bonds carry a stated interest rate of 8%; interest is payable each June 1st and December 1st. The bonds were issued at 102 plus accrued interest. The straight-line method is used. The bonds mature on 6/1/25. What was the total cash received on 8/1/22

Answers

Answer:

$620,000

Explanation:

the total cash received (dirty price) = clean price + accrued interest = (1.02 x $600,000) + ($600,000 x 8% x 2/12) = $612,000 + $8,000 = $620,000

the clean price of a bond refers to the price of the bond without any type of accrued interest, i.e. the price that the issuer would receive if it sold them at the same date that they were issued.

The dirty price includes both the clean price plus any accrued interest

Describe a historical situation where a failure to assess and correctly interpret the external environment resulted in a business' failure. What elements of the external environment were missed

Answers

Answer: Nokia case- Lack of assessment for the smart phone

Explanation:

Nokia had a big influence in the international market for cell phone products in the global market. They could not make the assessment for the external market adequately for the need of the smart phone technology. This resulted in their major failure and they began loosing global recognition and lost the entire market share due to the shift from keypad technology to smart phone technology. They could not interpret correctly their external environment and lack of market assessment  

Develop an Excel model for the following LP transportation problem. Solve the problem using Solver and match the correct answer to the questions. Warehouse City E City F City G City H Warehouse Supply A 0.53 0.21 0.52 0.41 4500 B 0.31 0.37 0.41 0.28 5000 C 0.56 0.32 0.56 0.33 4000 D 0.41 0.54 0.34 0.52 5500 City Demand 4,400 3,500 5,500 5,600 Match the correct answer to the following questions: 1. What is the value of the objective function

Answers

Answer:

The objective function is:

Minimization (Z) = 0.53Xae + 0.21Xaf + 0.52Xag + 0.41Xah + 0.31Xbe + 0.37Xbf + 0.41Xbg + 0.28Xbh + 0.56Xce + 0.32Xcf + 0.56Xcg + 0.33Xch + 0.41Xde + 0.54Xdf + 0.34Xdg + 0.52Xdh

Explanation:

Solution:

We are asked to find the value of the objective function in this data given.

So,

Let Xae be the number of units shipping from warehouse A to city E.

Similarly, we have Xaf, Xag, Xah

Let Xbe be the number of units shipping from warehouse B to city E .

Similarly, we have Xbf, Xbg, Xbh

Let Xce be the number of units shipping from warehouse C to city E .

Similarly, we have Xcf, Xcg, Xch

Let Xde be the number of units shipping from warehouse D to city E .

Similarly, we have Xdf, Xdg, Xdh

Furthermore,

0.53 is the shipping cost of 1 unit from warehouse A to City E.

So, the shipping cost of Xae units from warehouse A to City E is 0.53Xae.

Similarly, we have other corresponding costs.

Hence,

The objective function is:

Minimization (Z) = 0.53Xae + 0.21Xaf + 0.52Xag + 0.41Xah + 0.31Xbe + 0.37Xbf + 0.41Xbg + 0.28Xbh + 0.56Xce + 0.32Xcf + 0.56Xcg + 0.33Xch + 0.41Xde + 0.54Xdf + 0.34Xdg + 0.52Xdh

When a company changes from one inventory costing method to another, the change must be fully disclosed in a footnote to the financial statements explaining the reasons for the change and the effect on net income.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

In the case when the company wants to change from one method of inventory to the other method of inventory so this would be disclosed in the foot note of the financial statement with a proper reason and also the impact on the net income would be disclosed

Therefore the given statement is true

How is IMC involved in creating social meaning for a brand?

Answers

Answer:

Step-By Step Explanation:

F brown lent us 4000 giving us the money by cheque​

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

This transaction is affecting the bank's balance and F brown accounts. It is increasing the bank balance( asset account) by 4000 and increasing accounts payable/F brown ( liabilities account) by 4000.

An increase in assets is debited while an increase in liabilities is credited.

The journal entry will be

Bank A/c Dr.  4000

F brown A/c           4000

Jansen Company reports the following for its ski department for the year 2019. All of its costs are direct, except as noted. Sales $ 605,000 Cost of goods sold 425,000 Salaries 112,000 ($15,000 is indirect) Utilities 14,000 ($3,000 is indirect) Depreciation 42,000 ($10,000 is indirect) Office expenses 20,000 (all indirect) 1. Prepare a departmental income statement for 2019. 2.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

JANSEN COMPANY

Departmental Income Statement—Ski Department

Sales                                                       $605,000

Cost of Sales                                         ($425,000)

Gross Profit                                             $180,000

Direct Expenses

Salaries                                                    ($97,000)

Utilities                                                      ($11,000)

Depreciation                                           ($32,000)

Other Expenses                                      ($38,000)

Operating profit                                         $2,000

Part 2

JANSEN COMPANY

Departmental Contribution to Overhead—Ski Department

Sales                                                       $605,000

Cost of Sales                                         ($425,000)

Gross Profit                                             $180,000

Direct Expenses                                    ($140,000)

Contribution                                             $40,000

Less Overheads

Salaries                                                    ($15,000)

Utilities                                                      ($3,000)

Depreciation                                           ($10,000)

Office Expenses                                      (20,000)

Total Overheads                                      $48,000

Contribution to overhead                  $40,000 : $48,000

Part 3

No.  Jansen should not eliminate the ski department because it is making a profit on it on (Contributing towards the company costs)

Explanation:

Hie, I have attached the full question as pdf below

If the department is making a loss on its own, it must be eliminated. Departments must make a contribution towards the costs of the company overall

"Many service companies collect data via a follow-up survey of their customers. Suppose, in order to ascertain customer sentiment, a certain air line sends an email to customers immediately following a flight. The following question is asked, among others. How likely are you to recommend this air line to others?"

Answers

Answer: Categorical; Ordinal

Explanation:

The data that are collected by the airline in this case is referred to as categorical.

The categorical variables are simply referred to as categorical variables because they can be segregated into groups. Also, the measurement of scale that is used is the ordinal scale.

Ordinal data is a kind of categorical data with a set order or scale to it.

Comment

There are different ways to respond to an issue.  Due to the fact that the response stated are five choices, therefore, the response is a categorical response.

When you look at the five responses for the labels for the customer responses, you will see that a nominal scale is being used.

What is a categorical response?

Categorical is known to be the term for all single-choice or multiple-choice response to a given question.

See full question below

Airline Customer Satisfaction. Many service companies collect data via a fol-low-up survey of their customers. For example, to ascertain customer sentiment, Delta Air Lines sends an email to customers immediately following a flight. Among other questions, Delta asks:

How likely are you to recommend Delta Air Lines to others?

The possible responses are: Definitely

Will  

Probably Will  

May or May Not  

Probably Will Definitely Will Not

Not  

a. Are the data collected by Delta in this example quantitative or categorical?

Learn more about  categorical response from

https://brainly.com/question/24493066

A financial analyst tells you that investing in stocks will allow you to double your money in 7 years. What annual rate of return is the analyst assuming you can earn

Answers

Answer:

10.4%

Explanation:

there are two ways that you can calculate this:

using the rule of 70, the annual interest rate = 70 / 7 = 10%

or

we can calculate it

2 = 1 x (1 + i)⁷

⁷√2 = ⁷√(1 + i)

1.104 = 1 + i

i = 0.104

i = 10.4%

the second way is more exact, so we should choose it

Prepare a business plan for farming five cows for milk production ?​

Answers

Answer:

Creating a dairy farming business plan is always a good strategy, it will be your saviour as it will act as a reference guide for your business.

Executive summary

Summary.

Company description.

Market Analysis.

Organization description.

Product Line.

Marketing plan.

Marketing team.

Funding request and use.

Explanation:

Arktec manufacturing must choose between the following two capacity options:
Fixed cost (per year) Varriable cost (per year)
Option 1 $500,000 $ 2 per unit
Option 2 $100,000 $10 per unit
A. What would the cost be for each option if demand level is 25,000 units per year? If it is 75,000 units per year? SHOW WORK
B. In general, which option do you think would be better as volume levels increase? as they decrease? why? SHOW WORK
C. What is the indifference point? SHOW WORK

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A. The cost for each for each option;

•If demand level is 25,000 units per year

Option 1 = $500,000 + ($2 × 25,000 unit

= $500,000 + $50,000

= $550,000

Option 2 = $100,000 + ($10 × 25,000 units)

= $100,000 + $250,000

= $350,000

• If the demand level is 75,000 units per year

Option 1 = $500,000 + ($2 × 75,000 units)

= $500,000 + $150,000

= $650,000

Option 2 = $100,000 + ($10 × 75,000 units)

= $100,000 + $750,000

= $850,000

B. As the volume level increases, option 1 will be better since the variable cost is lower. As the volume decreases, option 2 will be better as the fixed cost is lower.

C. The indifference point

= Differential fixed cost/Differential variable cost per unit

= [$500,000 - $100,000]/[$10 -$2]

= $400,000/$8

= 50,000 units

For students not wanting a traditional major in marketing or accounting, for example, YSU decided to create a general business major, which allowed any combination of the easiest business courses to comprise the program. The competitive priority achieved in this example is:

Answers

Answer:

The correct approach is "Customization".

Explanation:

Customization continues to recognize a consumer preference but instead wants to increase consumer satisfaction whilst also implementing the merchandise to individual communities. Configuration of the software systems throughout meeting personal eligibility criteria. Before the next organization could streamline its operational activities utilizing software applications, one must first ensure that the computer seems to be capable of automating together all procedures it requires.

In general, the production and use of capital ________ the productivity of labor and normally ________ wages. A) enhances; drives up B) enhances; drives down C) diminishes; drives down D) has no effect on; has no effect on

Answers

Answer: B. enhances; drives down

Explanation:

Capital are the resources that are used by an organization which can bring about an increase in the production of such organization. Organizations undertake capital investment in order to enhance productivity and also increase revenue.

In such cases, this helps in driving down wages. This is because when an organization uses more of capital in its productive activities, less of labor is required which can help drive down wages.

Perrette Motor Company rebuilds automobile engines that have been damaged or are in need of extensive repair. The rebuilt engine has a 100,000-mile warranty and is purchased by auto shops, large motor pools in companies and governmental units, and some individual auto owners. The plant at Dayton, Ohio, specializes in the Ford V6 engine. Approximately 630 to 830 engines are rebuilt each month, and the costs of the plant are assigned to monthly production using weighted-average process costing. The current month began with a work-in-process inventory of 120 engines which were 50% complete for materials and 50% complete for conversion costs. The materials cost in beginning work-in-process was $68,000, while the conversion cost was $73,200. A total of 530 engines were completed and shipped out during the month, and total materials cost of $636,000 and conversion cost of $731,400 were incurred during the month. The ending work-in-process of 220 units was 50% complete for materials and 30% complete for conversion costs.
Required:
Compute the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for the month.
material cost per equivalent unit:
conversion cost per equivalent unit;

Answers

Answer:

Perrette Motor Company

Computation of the cost per equivalent unit for materials and conversion for the month:

1. Material cost per equivalent unit: $1,100

2. Conversion cost per equivalent unit: $1,350

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                Units     % of completion          Equivalent unit

                                          Materials Conversion    Materials Conversion

Beginning WIP        120         50%        50%                 60                60

a) Started and

Completed             530        100%       100%             530               530

b) Ending WIP        220          50%        30%              110                  66

Equivalent units                                                        640                596

Cost of production:

                                       Materials      Conversion

Beginning WIP              $68,000          $73,200

Started & completed    636,000           731,400

Total cost                    $704,000       $804,600

Equivalent units               640                   596

Cost per equivalent unit $1,100             $1,350

b) When calculating the equivalent units under the weighted average process costing method, the units beginning work-in-process are not taken into consideration, but the costs are.

Do you think that some people are more susceptible to psychological marketing than others? Explain

Answers

Answer: yes, because some people studied the material which would make it easier for the to catch on.

Explanation:

A responsibility center is best described as: Multiple Choice any part of an organization whose manager has control over and is accountable for cost, profit, or investments. any part of an organization that has responsibility for managing product and service quality. any financial sub-unit within an organization that has the responsibility to account for the performance of other organizational sub-units. any part of an organization that has responsibility for optimizing customer service and satisfaction

Answers

Answer:

any financial sub-unit within an organization that has the responsibility to account for the performance of other organizational sub-unit

Explanation:

The responsibility center is the functional entity within a business that have their own goals and objectives, staff who is dedicated to their work, rules, regualtions, policies, procedures. It generally provide the managers the responsibility for the generation of the revenue, expenses that are incurred or the fund that is invested

So the above represent the answer

As she prepared financial documents to be discussed at her company's
annual shareholders' meeting, Linda added an appendix to the financial overview that details all financial transactions in the last fiscal year.
Which of the accounting principles below is she observing?
a) Matching Principle
b) Measurement Principle
c) Full Disclosure Principle
d) Time Period Principle

Answers

Answer: c) Full Disclosure Principle

Explanation:

The Full Disclosure Principle is a principle in accounting that tries to reduce any information asymmetry between a company and the people who are to have access to their financial statement.

It does so by requiring that all relevant information to the financial statements such as financial overviews for the period are added to the statements so that the readers can understand the transactions that took place as well as the accounting methodology used.

Question 1 (14 points)

Imagine that you own your business. You are producing a product (it could be a service). You would like to differentiate your product.

a. (6 points) Why would you want to differentiate your product?

b. (8 points) How would you do it? How would your product differ? Please provide a specific product: a detailed explanation of your original product and how you would differentiate it. Please do not use the examples covered in class.

Question 2 (15 points)

Imagine that you own your business. It does not need to be the same as in other questions, you are allowed to pick a different firm or product. Imagine further that you or your consumers face an asymmetric information problem.

a. (5 points) Please explain in detail what this asymmetric information problem, and who is facing it (your firm or your consumers).

b. (10 points) Please explain how you solved this problem.

Question 3 (11 points)

Imagine that you own your business. It does not need to be the same as in other questions, you are allowed to pick a different firm or product.

a. (3 points) Think about your production process. Please explain the technology that you use in the production process.

b. (8 points) How do you think the technology that you use, affects the market structure and/or the demand of your product? Note that this question is NOT about how technology affects your production process, therefore, NOT about productivity, NOT about the cost structure.

Answers

Answer:

a. (6 points) Why would you want to differentiate your product?

Because differentiating your product is one of the two basic business strategies, the other one being reducing the price of the product. Differentiating your product allows you to gain competitiveness in a contested market.

b. (8 points) How would you do it? How would your product differ?

An product that can be differentiated is a yogurt. The market for yogurt is very competitive so differentiation is necessary. The yogurt could be flavored in less common ways: like saffron, kiwi or cucumber, and the technique could be adapted from Greek Yogurt to give a healthier style.

a. (5 points) Please explain in detail what this asymmetric information problem, and who is facing it (your firm or your consumers).

The problem of asymmetric information occurs when one party of the transaction has more information than the other party. In a typical business transaction, the managers of the firm have more information than consumers, so consumers would be facing the problem of asymmetric information.

b. (8 points) How do you think the technology that you use, affects the market structure and/or the demand of your product?

Technology can make the market structure more competitive or less, but it usually makes it more competitive. Technology also improves the productiviy and efficiency of the production process, which leads to costs reductions than pass through price. This in turn raises demands for the product.

The terms of an invoice are 3/10, n/25. This means that a

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

This expression represents terms of credit as offered by a seller.

The first digit 3, represents is the discount offered as a percentage of the invoice amount. The second digit 10, is the number of days the discount is availablen stands for netThe last digit 25, is the number of days within which the net is expected if the discount option is not taken.

This means that

A discount of 3 % is available on the total invoice if the buyer pays within 10 days from the invoice date. Otherwise, the full invoice amount should be paid within 25 days from the invoice date.

Which is the simplest way to setup a business?

A. Cooperative
B. Corporation
C. Partnership
D. Sole

Answers

It would either be A
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