In your OWN words, what is the difference between a solute, solvent and solution?

Answer:

NH3(aq) and HCl(aq) are the reactants, while NH4Cl(aq) is the product.

Explanation:

The hydrogen atom from the HCl molecule joins the other three in NH3 creating a four hydrogen molecule,  NH4Cl.

Answer:

The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism.

Explanation:

I did this on Savvas Realize got it right.

Genetic variation is said to be the difference in the hereditary sequence. After the industrial revolution, the frequency of the dark-colored moth increased dramatically more than the light-colored moths.

Industrial melanism was an example of the evolutionary effect that occurred in the moths where the dark-colored species were favored over the light-colored species of peppered moths.

Before the industrial population, light-colored moths were large in number which later decreased with an increase in pollution. This occurred due to an increase in the pollutants and dust deposition that altered the environment.

As the pollution increased over time the dark-colored moths became dominant and increased their population over time. This is an example of industrial melanism as the color of the body was the determining factor in survival.

Therefore, dark-colored moths were prevalent after the industrial revolution.

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Answer:

Extinct

Explanation:

Extinct volcanos are not expected to erupt, and have not erupted in a very long time.

Answer:

158 mol :)

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 421,786.7818 \ mol \ H_2O}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to convert from molecules of water to moles.

1 mole of any substance contains the same number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc). This is Avogadro's Number: 6.022*10²³. In this problem, the particles are molecules of water.

Use Avogadro's Number to make a ratio.

[tex]\frac {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of molecules given: 2.54 *10²⁹

[tex]2.54 *10^{29} \ molecules \ H_2O \times \frac {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of molecules of water cancel.

[tex]2.54 *10^{29} \ molecules \ H_2O \times \frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}[/tex]

[tex]2.54 *10^{29} \times \frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.022 *10^{23} }[/tex]

Condense the problem into 1 fraction.

[tex]\frac {2.54 *10^{29} }{6.022 *10^{23} }\ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

[tex]421786.7818 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]

2.54 *10²⁹ molecules of water are 421, 786.7818 moles of water.

Answer:

I think it can dissolve 80.0 grams

Answer:

Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

Answer:

2.04 moles

Explanation:

Since the ratio of Na2O to NaOH is 1:2, you multiply the number of moles by 2, equaling 2.04 moles.

P2 = 54.6 kPa

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 10.0 L. V2 = 50.0 L

P1 = 273 kPa. P2 = ?

We can use Boyle's law to solve this problem.

P1V1 = P2V2

Solving for P2,

P2 = (V1/V2)P1

= (10.0 L/50.0 L)(273 kPa)

= 54.6 kPa

Answer:

(β-decay) is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta particle (fast energetic electron or positron) is emitted from an atomic nucleus, transforming the original nuclide to an isobar of that nuclide. For example, beta decay of a neutron transforms it into a proton by the emission of an electron accompanied by an antineutrino; or, conversely a proton is converted into a neutron by the emission of a positron with a neutrino in so-called positron emission.

Explanation:

Answer:

Beta decay occurs when, in a nucleus with too many protons or too many neutrons, one of the protons or neutrons is transformed into the other. ... In beta plus decay, a proton decays into a neutron, a positron, and a neutrino: p Æ n + e+ +n.

Explanation:

Answer:

amount of gas and pressure

Answer:

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we're finding the new volume we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

First convert 745 mmHg to atm

760 mmHg = 1 atm

745 mmHg = 745/760 = 0.98 atm

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{500 \times 0.98}{1.8} \\ = 272.222...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

CATION

Explanation:

If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, its net charge is 0. If it gains an extra electron, it becomes negatively charged and is known as an anion. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and is known as a cation.

1s2,2s2,2p6

Explanation:

electron arrangements

Answer:

The force applied to the object is an external force, from outside the system. When it does positive work it increases the gravitational potential energy of the system. Because gravitational potential energy depends on relative position, we need a reference level at which to set the potential energy equal to 0.

If an object is on top of a hill or in a position raised above the ground, it must have gravitational potential energy.

In physics, potential energy is the energy held by an object because of its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors

If an object is lifted, work is done against the force of gravity.

When work is done energy is transferred to the object and it gains gravitational potential energy.

If the object falls from that height, the same amount of work would have to be done by the force of gravity to bring it back to the Earth’s surface.

Due to the Principle of Conservation of Energy we can say that:

Gravitational potential energy at the top = kinetic energy at the bottom

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Explanation:

It's (D), nuclear fission................

Answer Explanation:

If it is like H, or O or N or Na or Cl, those are the elements. Those are on the Periodic table. pH is the acidity and basicity of a substance, how acidic or basic(caustic) it is. mol is Moles. kPa is kilopascals. STP is standard temperature and pressure, at 0*C(Celsius), or 273.15 K(Kelvin), and 101,325 pascals, or 101.325 kilopascals.

Avagadro's Number is 6.022x10^23, the number of atoms in a mole. The Ideal Gas Law is P(Pressure in kPa) times V(Volume in L, liters) equals n(number of moles of gas) times R(the universal gas constant, or 8.3145 (L kPa/K mol) or 8.3145 liters kilopascals per Kelvin mole. that is just a few of them.

Answer:

Q = 20377.5 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 75g

Initial temperature = 65°C

Final temperature = 0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C.

To find the quantity of heat released;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 75 * 4.18 * 65 [/tex]

Q = 20377.5 Joules

aniapsmxuansyxineydo

Answer:

[tex]V_2=18.0L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, we infer that we need the combined gas law in order to solve this problem:

[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}}[/tex]

Thus, by suing the temperatures in Kelvins, we can solve for the final volume as shown below:

[tex]V_2 =\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}}\\\\V_2 =\frac{(760mmHg)(22.4L)(232K)}{(273K)(805mmHg)} \\\\V_2=18.0L[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

135.80 g of Ag

Explanation:

[tex]40gCu *\frac{1mol Cu}{63.546g Cu} *\frac{2mol Ag}{1molCu} *\frac{107.868g Ag}{1mol Ag}[/tex]

~ 135.80 g of Ag

Answer:

All of these answers are correct.

Explanation:

They are all correct because producers make their food(energy) through photosynthesis, they provide food to herbivores and therefore the rest of the food chain, and without them, the food chain would collapse and all the consumers would starve.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Gucci ghhvhjhsgjjn hvh

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, why is the solution separated as a solid? When a saturated solution at a high temperature is cooled, inter molecular space between the molecules of the solution decreases. As a result, no more solute can remain in a solution separating out as a solid crystal.