In what way may drugs be used to affect neurotransmitters?

Answers

Answer 1
Drugs interfere with the way neurons send, receive, and process signals via neurotransmitters. Some drugs, such as marijuana and heroin, can activate neurons because their chemical structure mimics that of a natural neurotransmitter in the body. This allows the drugs to attach onto and activate the neurons. Although these drugs mimic the brain’s own chemicals, they don’t activate neurons in the same way as a natural neurotransmitter, and they lead to abnormal messages being sent through the network.

Other drugs, such as amphetamine or cocaine, can cause the neurons to release abnormally large amounts of natural neurotransmitters or prevent the normal recycling of these brain chemicals by interfering with transporters. This too amplifies or disrupts the normal communication between neurons.

Related Questions

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
"PLEASE HELP ASAP"
Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of hydrogen was used in this reaction? (5 points)
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.
Two moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.
One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

- One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

- Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.

Explanation:

In addition: - Two moles of hydrogen were used.

Given the data from the question, the correct statement is:

One mole of water, H₂O was produced from the reaction

Basic concept

To know which options are correct, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ used and the number of mole of H₂O produced.

How to determine the mole of  O₂ used

Balanced equation

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H₂ required 1 mole of O₂

Therefore,

1 mole of H₂ will require = 1 / 2 = 0.5 mole of O₂

Thus, 0.5 mole of O₂ is needed for the reaction

How to determine the mole of H₂O produced

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O

Therefore,

1 mole of H₂ will also react to to produce 1 mole of H₂O

Thus, 1 mole of H₂O was produced from the reaction.

SUMMARY

When 1 mole of H₂ was used in the reaction,

0.5 mole of O₂ was used 1 mole of H₂O was produced

Considering the options given in the question above, the correct statement is:

1 mole of H₂O was produced

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Given a gas with an initial volume of 3.0 L and a temperature of 290 K, what is the final volume if the
temperature is 273 K?

Plzzz neeed this really quick

Answers

Answer:

2.8l

Explanation:

just make v2 de subject

help me get this right

Answers

Answer:I’m 100% it’s the second one

Explanation:

I have done it before and missed one but not this question

yes, the answer is b

What is a cell? Please help

Answers

Explanation:

A cell is the membrane unit that contains all the fundamental molecules to living life. To make it short nd easy, a cell is the smallest nd basic unit of life, it's responsible for all life's processes. The human body is comped of m(tr)illions of cells, they all each provide different types of functions.

This tool is used to measure

Answers

VOLUMEEEE IS THE CORRECT ANSWER

Answer:

C. volume

Explanation:

When nutrients, water, and materials cross a cell membrane without requiring energy from the cell, the process is called

A: Active Transport
B: homeostasis
C: Selective Permeability
D: Diffusion

Answers

Answer

passive transport.

Explanation

the movement of substances across a cell membrane without the use of energy by the cell.

Help me please!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

4.00

Explanation:

. Which of the following is not a product of photosynthesis?

O A. Carbon dioxide
O B. Glucose
O C. Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be a

Explanation:

That is what goes into the plant and oxygen IS an outcome

How many total atoms make up the chemical formula Ca3( PO4)2
12
13
11
10

Answers

Answer:

The total atoms present in the chemical formula is 13

Explanation:

How heavy is 5 moles of silver in grams?

Answers

Answer:

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Silver, or 107.8682 grams.

Explanation:

I took a test about this :)

Molecules are always in motion. True False

Answers

Answer: FALSE

Explanation:

Li + H2O + LiOH + H2
How do I balance this?

Answers

Answer:

2Li + 2H2O → 2LiOH + H2

Explanation:

Lithium + Water = Lithium Hydroxide + Dihydrogen

Help me get it right and no links

Answers

Answer:sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C, because unlike A and B, it's an improvement in human population. And D wouldn't really be classified as an improvement as it states "Population has not decreased or increased significantly."

Question 1
A molecule contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. For every carbon atom there are
twice as many hydrogen atoms but the same number of oxygen atoms.
What is the formula of the molecule?
А
CH 0
B
C2H4O2
C
C,H,O2
D
C,H,O2

Answers

The required molecule is :

=》option B.) C2H4O2

it has 2 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms which it twice the number of carbon atoms and 2 oxygen atoms same as carbon.

What is the standard cell notation of a galvanic cell made with zinc and gold?
A. Zn2+(aq) | Zn(s) || Au(s) | Au+(aq)
B. Au(s)| Aut(aq) || Zn2+(aq) | Zn(s)
C. Aut (aq)| Au(s) || Zn(s) | Zn2+(aq)
D. Zn(s) | Zn2+ (aq) || Aut(aq) | Au(s)

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Select ALL the compounds that would be classified as an acid:
HCI
H20
HC2H302
NaCl
KOH
Mg(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

option A,B,C

Explanation:

HCl

H2O

HC2H3O2

In the list given , following substance are classified as Acid:

HCl , HC₂H₃O₂ .

What is an Acid ?

A substance that can donate a proton or accept an electron pair to form a bond is called an Acid.

An acid turns Litmus paper red and has pH < 7 , It has the property of neutralizing alkali.

It has sour taste and can dissolve metals.

HCl is a strong acid , H₂O is neutral , HC₂H₃O₂ (Acetic acid) is a weak acid , NaCl is Salt , KOH and Mg(OH)₂ are strong base.

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which one of the following are not steps of a balanced equation?

Answers

Answer:

Dealing with the states of both the reactant and product elements

PLEASE HELP! NO LINKS! CHEMISTRY!
Solution A has a pH of 2.0. Solution B has a pH of 5.0. Which solution is more acidic? Based on the H+ ion concentrations in the two solutions, how many times more acidic?

Answers

Answer:

Solution A is 1,000 times more acidic than Sol. B

Explanation:

for pH values we use scientific notation:

-log10 c (where c is the hydrogen ion concentration) is used to notate pH value (think of it as a unit)

ie:

10^-2 is sol A 10^-5 is sol B

5-2 is 3

10^-3 = 1000

there's a diff of 1,000 between the solutions.

The acidity or alkalinity of a solution depends on the hydronium ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration. Here the solution A of pH 2.0 is more acidic than the solution of pH 5.0.

What is pH?

The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm to the base 10 of the value of the hydronium ion concentration in moles per litre. When the pH of the solution is less than 7 it is acidic whereas when pH is greater than 7, it will be basic.

The pH of the solution is calculated by the equation:

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

Then the concentration of H₃O⁺ is:

[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻pH

At pH = 2.0, [H₃O⁺] = 10⁻² = 0.01

At pH = 5.0, [H₃O⁺] = 10⁻⁵ = 0.00001

Thus here the Solution A is 1,000 times more acidic than Solution B.

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Hi, am I hot??




Please tell me I’m hot.

Answers

Answer:

you hot A S F

Explanation:

Yes u are hot a s f like no cap

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!
The number placed in front of a formula is called a coefficient. The small number within a chemical formula is called a subscript. Why do we adjust coefficients when balancing chemical equations and not subscripts?

Answers

[tex]\huge \boxed{\mathcal {\gray { A nswer :}}}[/tex]

While balancing the chemical equations, the sub scripts aren't changed because by changing sub script we actually change the compound formed, hence coefficients are changed so the compound remains the same.

for example : ( for understanding )

in balancing the given reaction,

H2 + O2 =》H2O

if we change Oxygen's sub script in " H2O "

we get,

H2O + O2 =》H2O2

but here the compound formed isn't water, it is "H2O2" (hydrogen peroxide), so we can't change the sub script.

but by changing the coefficient, we get :

2 H2 + O2 =》2 H2O

How many atoms in 13.88 mole of lead? (Round to 3 sig figs)

Answers

Answer:

8.36 x 10^24 atoms/molecules

Explanation:

Avagadro's Number: 6.02214076 × 10^23

Avagadro's Number shows the number of molecules in 1 mole of substance. In this case, if there is 13.88 moles of lead, we multiply 13.88 by Avagadro's number:

(6.02214076 × 10^23)(13.88) = 8.358536 x 10^24 = 8.36 x 10^24

plz help me get it right no links

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

earth orbits the sun. the sun doesn’t orbit around earth. and moon take 27 days around the earth

The answer is D because it takes one year for the earth to go around the sun

Which is the coefficient in this compound?

4CO2

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

Explanation:

number of mollecoles

In chemistry a coefficient denotes the number that is seen in front of the formula of a equation. The coefficient in the given equation 4CO₂ is 4.

What is a coefficient?

A number which precedes the formulas of reactants and products in order to balance a chemical equation is defined as a coefficient. It represents the number of atoms or molecules of each elements which are present in the reaction.

A chemical equation should be balanced and it must obey the law of conservation of mass which states that the number of reactants and products on both sides of the equation should be equal.

The coefficients are the numbers which are required to balance a chemical equation and it may vary while balancing a equation. The coefficient is found to be 1 if no number is mentioned in front of the formula of the reactants and products.

In the given equation 4CO₂, 4 is the coefficient which shows that 4 'C' atoms and 8 'O' atoms are present in the compound CO₂.

Thus the coefficient in the compound 4CO₂ is 4.

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Conservation of matter means that:
55
Matter is never created nor destroyed.
Matter is always created and destroyed.
Matter always turns into energy
Matter is flexible, it can be created destroyed, or turned into energy

Answers

Answer:

Matter is never created or destroyed

When water changes from gas to liquid, the: color of the water remains the same volume of the water remains the same mass of the water remains the same

Answers

Answer:

color of water remains same

What does change in different types of milk?
1.
2.

Answers

Answer:

the flavour or the taste or the packaging

The same amount of heat is added to a 10-g sample of each of the following metals. If each metal is initially at 20.0°C, which metal will reach the highest temperature? show your work
A. gold 0.129 J/(g °C)
B. beryllium 1.82 J/(g °C)
C. calcium 0.653 J/(g °C)
D. copper 0.385 J/(g °C)

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

A

Heat is the product of the mass, specific heat, and delta temperature. The gold metal will reach the highest temperature. Thus, option A is correct.

What is specific heat?

Specific heat (c) is the heat required by a substance to get heated a unit mass by a unit of temperature. The specific heat is given as,

[tex]\rm c = \rm \dfrac{Q}{m \times \Delta T}[/tex]

Here, Q is the heat applied, m is the sample's mass and delta T is the change in the temperature.

The value of heat applied is the same for all the metals, so a change in temperature is calculated as,

[tex]\rm \Delta T = \rm \dfrac{Q}{c . m }[/tex]

From this, it can be said that the temperature is inversely related to the specific heat of the metal and hence the metal having the smallest c will have the highest change in the temperature.

Therefore, gold (c = 0.129 J/(g°C)) will reach the highest temperature.

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Please help it’s my final

Answers

I believe the answer is 80 because if you find 50 on the y axis and trail it to the x axis it intersects at 80

What is the IUPAC name for Ester with 9 carbon atoms ?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]CH _{3}CH _{2}COOCH _{2} CH _{2}CH _{2}CH _{2}CH _{2}CH _{3}[/tex]

NAME: Hexylpropenoate

Define ductility.
Ty!!​

Answers

Explanation:

Ductility is the ability of a material to be drawn or plastically deformed without fracture. It is therefore an indication of how ‘soft’ or malleable the material is. The ductility of steels varies depending on the types and levels of alloying elements present. An increase in carbon, for example, will increase the strength but decrease the ductility.

Answer:

ductility of a metal able to be drawn out into a long thin wire.

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