In this chapter, you learned productivity is the ratio of inputs to outputs. Consider each of the following organizations:
bank
community college
large laundry/dry cleaners
hospital
restaurant
Instructions:
For each of the organizations shown, identify several important productivity measures managers could use to measure the efficiency of their organization. (Hint: Think broadly, including measures that go beyond profitability or cost measures.)

Answers

Answer 1

Productivity is a measure of efficiency. It is defined as the ratio of inputs to outputs. The term "input" refers to the resources used to produce the product, whereas the term "output" refers to the goods or services produced by an organization.

Here are several important productivity measures managers could use to measure the efficiency of different organizations:

Bank

Customer satisfaction and retention rate is a significant measure of productivity in the banking industry. A bank’s productivity could be measured in terms of how quickly they complete transactions for their customers, the level of customer satisfaction, and how quickly they resolve customer complaints.

Community College

A community college’s productivity can be measured in several ways, including student graduation rates, course completion rates, and student engagement. For instance, if a school has a high graduation rate, it implies that it is productive in producing qualified students.

Large laundry/dry cleaners

In a laundry, productivity measures could include the number of clothes washed and dried in a day, the number of clothes lost or damaged, and the level of customer satisfaction. Productivity could also be measured in terms of the amount of water and electricity used in the process of washing clothes.

Hospital

In a hospital, productivity measures could include patient satisfaction, wait times, and the number of patients treated daily. Furthermore, the number of patients who come back after being treated, the number of fatalities, and the hospital's ability to control infection rates are other important productivity measures.

Restaurant

In a restaurant, productivity could be measured in terms of the speed of service, the quality of food served, customer satisfaction, and the number of dishes served per hour. Additionally, employee satisfaction, staff turnover rates, and other factors that could impact the customer's experience could be included as important productivity measures.

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Related Questions

QS 5-18 Markups LO6 Assume it costs a manufacturer $80 to produce a pair of sunglasses. The manufacturer sells the sunglasses to a fashion designer for $100. The fashion designer puts its brand name on the sunglasses and sells them to optical retail stores for $160. The optical retail stores then sell the sunglasses to the end customers at $320. Required 1. What is the markup percentage between the following: a. Manufacturer and fashion designer? b. Fashion designer and optical retail store? c. Optical retail store and end customer? 2. What is the total markup from the manufacturer to the end customer?

Answers

Manufacturer and fashion designer The cost of the sunglasses to the manufacturer is $80 and the selling price to the fashion designer is $100. The markup is $100 - $80 = $20 Markup percentage = (Markup / Cost price) × 100% = (20 / 80) × 100% = 25% Markup percentage between the manufacturer and the fashion designer is 25%.b) Fashion designer and optical retail store The selling price of the sunglasses by the fashion designer is $160 and the selling price of the sunglasses by the optical retail store is $320.

The markup is $320 - $160 = $160Markup percentage = (Markup / Cost price) × 100% = (160 / 160) × 100% = 100%Markup percentage between the fashion designer and the optical retail store is 100%.c) Optical retail store and end customer The selling price of the sunglasses by the optical retail store is $320 and the selling price of the sunglasses to the end customer is $320.

The markup is $320 - $160 = $160 Markup percentage = (Markup / Cost price) × 100% = (160 / 320) × 100% = 50%Markup percentage between the optical retail store and the end customer is 50%.2.

Total markup from the manufacturer to the end customer Markup percentage between the manufacturer and fashion designer = 25%Markup percentage between the fashion designer and optical retail store = 100% Markup percentage between the optical retail store and end customer = 50% Markup percentage from the manufacturer to the end customer = (25% + 100% + 50%) = 175%.

Therefore, total markup from the manufacturer to the end customer = (Markup percentage / 100) × Cost price= (175 / 100) × $80 = $140Hence, the total markup from the manufacturer to the end customer is $140.

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Income statements under absorption costing and variable costing
Gallatin County Motors Inc. assembles and sells snowmobile engines. The company began operations on July 1 and operated at 100% of capacity during the first month. The following data summarize the results for July:
Sales (3,500 units) $2,135,000 Production costs (4,000 units): Direct materials $1,049,200 Direct labor 451,200 Variable factory overhead 73,600 Fixed factory overhead 115,600 1,689,600 Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and administrative expenses $52,400 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 22,000 74,400 This information has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file. Open the spreadsheet, perform the required analysis, and input your answers in the questions below.
Open spreadsheet
a. Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept.
Gallatin County Motors Inc.
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended July 31
Sales $
Cost of goods sold Gross profit $
Selling and administrative expenses Operating income $
b. Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept.
Gallatin County Motors Inc.
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended July 31
Sales $
Variable cost of goods sold Manufacturing margin $
Variable selling and administrative expenses Contribution margin $
Fixed costs:
Fixed factory overhead costs $
Fixed selling and administrative expenses Total fixed costs Operating income $
c. What is the reason for the difference in the amount of Operating income reported in (a) and (b)?
Under the absorption costing method, the fixed manufacturing cost included in the cost of goods sold is matched with the revenues. Under variable costing , all of the fixed manufacturing cost is deducted in the period in which it is incurred, regardless of the amount of inventory change. Thus, when inventory increases, the absorption costing income statement will have a higher Operating income than will the variable costing income statement.

Answers

Because of how fixed manufacturing costs are handled, the amount of operating income reported using the absorption costing approach (statement a) and the variable costing method (statement b) differs.

Fixed manufacturing expenses are divided among units of production and accounted for in the cost of products sold in absorption costing. This means that some of the fixed manufacturing expenses are postponed to later periods and are not expensed in the current period as inventory increases. Because certain fixed manufacturing costs are carried forward in inventories, the absorption costing income statement will display higher operating income. Variable costing, on the other hand, views fixed production costs as period expenses and fully deducts them during the period in which they are paid for. The entire amount of fixed production expenses is expensed in the current quarter, regardless of changes in inventory levels. As a result, the income statement for variable costing will show a smaller operating income because no fixed manufacturing expenses are deferred to later periods. In conclusion, the way fixed manufacturing costs are accounted for and allocated between periods depending on inventory levels is what causes the difference in operating income between the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.

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: Agricultural finance is unique because: farmers dre quite often price takers instead of price setters farmers are usually asset rich and cash poor farming income can be cyclical and volatile all of the above

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Agricultural finance is unique because farmers are quite often price takers instead of price setters, farmers are usually asset-rich and cash-poor, and farming income can be cyclical and volatile.

All of these aspects contribute to making agricultural finance different from other types of financing.Agricultural finance is unique in several ways. The first way is that farmers are quite often price takers instead of price setters.

This means that farmers do not always have control over the prices they receive for their products. Instead, they are often at the mercy of market forces and other factors beyond their control. This can make it challenging for farmers to plan for the future or make long-term investments.

The second way that agricultural finance is unique is that farmers are usually asset-rich and cash-poor. This means that while farmers may own a lot of land and other assets, they often do not have a lot of cash on hand. This can make it difficult for them to secure financing for new projects or investments, as traditional lenders may be hesitant to lend to borrowers with limited cash reserves.

The final way that agricultural finance is unique is that farming income can be cyclical and volatile. This means that farmers may experience periods of high profits followed by periods of low or even negative profits.

This can make it difficult for farmers to plan for the future or make long-term investments, as they may not know when their next profitable year will be.Overall, these factors make agricultural finance different from other types of financing. While there are many challenges associated with financing agriculture, there are also many opportunities for lenders and other financial institutions to help farmers succeed.

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Which of the following equations would NOT be appropriate to use in a firm with risky debt?
A) rE=rU+(D/E) x (rU-rD)
B) rU=rD+(D/E) x (rU-rD)
C) rE= rU+(D/E) x rU
D) rU=[E/(E+D)]rE + [D/(E+D)]rD

Answers

C) rE= rU+(D/E) x rU would NOT be appropriate to use in a firm with risky debt.

Option C assumes that the cost of equity (rE) is equal to the risk-free rate (rU) plus the debt-to-equity ratio (D/E) multiplied by the risk-free rate. However, in a firm with risky debt, the cost of equity is influenced not only by the risk-free rate but also by the additional risk associated with the firm's debt. Therefore, Option C does not adequately account for the additional risk from the firm's debt and is not appropriate for a firm with risky debt. Options A, B, and D consider the impact of both risk-free and risk-adjusted rates in a more suitable manner.

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g true or false:the conceptual framework for financial reporting includes the standards of gaap.

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The conceptual framework for financial reporting serves as a foundation for developing accounting standards. It provides guidance on the objectives, qualities, elements, and recognition criteria of financial statements.

The framework helps standard-setting bodies, like the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) in the United States, to establish consistent and reliable accounting principles. GAAP, which stands for Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, is a set of accounting standards and guidelines used in the United States. These standards are derived from the conceptual framework and provide specific rules and procedures for preparing financial statements.

The conceptual framework and GAAP work together to ensure that financial reporting is consistent, transparent, and reliable. They provide a common language and framework for accountants and stakeholders to communicate and interpret financial information accurately In conclusion, the conceptual framework for financial reporting includes the standards of GAAP, which are essential for ensuring consistency and reliability in financial reporting.

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Audra Smith, President and owner of All-Pro Real Estate Professionals is seeking your assistance in designing a database for her business. One of her employees has experience in developing and implementing Accessbased systems but has no experience in conceptual or logical data modeling. So, at this point Audra only wants you to develop a conceptual data model for her system. You are to use the entity-data diagramming notation with Crows foot symbols. Audra has some very specific needs for her system. There are several aspects of the business that need to be represented in the data model. Of central interest are properties that are listed or sold by the company. Note that a separate division of All-Pro handles raw land, so your system only has to deal with developed property. For all types of properties, Audra wants to keep track of the owner (client), the listing and selling dates, the asking and selling prices, the address of the property, the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) number, and any general comments. In addition, the database should store the client that purchases a property. There are some specialized data that need to be stored, depending on the type of property. For single family houses she wants to store the area (for example UCF or Conway), the size of the house in square feet, the number of bedrooms and baths, the size of the garage (for example, 2 car), and the number of stories. For condominiums, the database should track the name of the complex, the unit number, the size in square feet, the number of bedrooms and baths, and the type of community (coop or condo). For commercial properties, she needs to know the zoning, size in square feet, type (industrial, retail, or office), and the general condition of the property. You will want to use the Supertype/Subtype notation for Property to Property-Type (Single-Family, Condo, Commercial). Audra also wants the database to store information about her real estate agents, such as their name, home address, home phone number, mobile phone number, email address, and their real estate license number. Also, the database should track which agent lists and sells each piece of property. Note that she has a separate system that tracks selling agents and listings from outside brokerages, so you don't have to worry about external agents. However, sometimes a property will be listed and sold by the same All-Pro agent, but other times one All-Pro agent will list a property, and another will sell it. Of course, Audra thinks that it would be good to have the database track information about All-Pro's clients, such as their name, phone number, and street and email addresses. Also, she wants to be able to record comments about the client. AllPro offers referral fees to clients who refer potential customers to the brokerage. The database should store these referral relationships between clients, including the amount and date of the referral payment. Note that only one client can be paid for a referral. In other words, it is not possible for two clients to be paid for referring the same client. Finally, Audra wants to be able to use the database to examine the effectiveness of various advertising outlets. For each outlet, the database should store the name of the outlet (for example, realestate.com or the Orlando Sentinel), the main contact person and their phone number. She also wants to know how much it cost to advertise each property on any outlet used, and when a property was advertised on each outlet used for that property. Keep in mind that a property may be advertised on multiple outlets, and that the cost of advertising on an outlet might vary from property to property. Create an entity relationship diagram that captures Audra's database requirements. The ERD should indicate all entities, attributes, and relationships (including maximum and minimum cardinalities). Also, be sure to indicate primary key attributes. You must draw the ERD using computer software such as Visio, Draw.IO, etc. In addition, you must resolve all M: N (many-to-many) relationships and multi-valued attributes. State any assumptions you make. Remember that your assumptions must be reasonable and must not violate any stated requirements. Think through the entities, and attributes for each entity. Hint: You will have around 7 entities (maybe more).

Answers

The conceptual data model is created to fulfill the requirements of All-Pro Real Estate Professionals. Audra Smith is seeking help from the designer to develop the database model.

There are multiple aspects of the business, but the central interest is the properties that are listed or sold by the company. A separate division of All-Pro handles raw land; thus, the system only has to deal with developed property. The database will also store information about real estate agents, their names, home addresses, home phone numbers, mobile phone numbers, email addresses, and real estate license numbers.

All-Pro's clients' information will be recorded, such as their names, phone numbers, street, and email addresses. The database should be able to keep track of referral fees and referral relationships between clients. The advertising outlets' effectiveness will be examined, and for each outlet, the database will store the name of the outlet, the main contact person and their phone number, how much it cost to advertise each property on any outlet used, and when a property was advertised on each outlet used for that property. The ERD should capture all entities, attributes, and relationships, including maximum and minimum cardinalities, and indicate primary key attributes.

The following assumptions were made while creating the entity-relationship diagram for All-Pro Real Estate Professionals:

Each real estate agent has only one license number.Clients can be individuals or legal entities.All referral relationships are between clients.Only one client can be paid for a referral.The maximum number of bedrooms for single-family homes is eight.The maximum number of stories for single-family homes is four. The maximum number of bedrooms for a condo is eight.The maximum number of stories for a condo is three.

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quantitative problem: bellinger industries is considering two projects for inclusion in its capital budget, and you have been asked to do the analysis. both projects' after-tax cash flows are shown on the time line below. depreciation, salvage values, net operating working capital requirements, and tax effects are all included in these cash flows. both projects have 4-year lives, and they have risk characteristics similar to the firm's average project. bellinger's wacc is 10%. 01234 project a-1,000700365240290 project b-1,000300300390740 what is project a's payback? do not round intermediate calculations. round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

Project A's payback period is approximately 3.2708 years.

To calculate the payback period for Project A, we need to determine the time it takes for the cumulative cash flows to equal or exceed the initial investment.The cash flows for Project A are as follows: -1,000, 700, 365, 240, 290.We will calculate the cumulative cash flows for each year:Year 0: -1,000Year 1: -1,000 + 700 = -300Year 2: -1,000 + 700 + 365 = 65Year 3: -1,000 + 700 + 365 + 240 = 305Year 4: -1,000 + 700 + 365 + 240 + 290 = 595The payback period is the time it takes for the cumulative cash flows to reach or exceed zero. In this case, it occurs in Year 3.To calculate the payback period, we can use the formula:Payback Period = Years before full recovery + (Remaining cash flow / Cash flow in the year after full recovery)In this case, the payback period is 3 + (305 / 240) = 3.2708 years (rounded to four decimal places).

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Maria owns 75% and Christopher owns 25% of Cockatoo Corporation, a calendar year taxpayer. Cockatoo makes a $600,000 distribution to Maria on April 1 and a $200,000 distribution to Christopher on May 1. Cockatoo's current E & P is $120,000 and its accumulated E & P is $500,000. What are the tax implications of the distributions to Maria and Christopher?

Answers

Maria owns 75% and Christopher owns 25% of Cockatoo Corporation, a calendar year taxpayer. Cockatoo makes a $600,000 distribution to Maria on April 1 and a $200,000 distribution to Christopher on May 1. Cockatoo's current E & P is $120,000 and its accumulated E & P is $500,000.

The tax implications of the distributions to Maria and Christopher are as follows:

Tax implications of the distribution of $600,000 to Maria: It is first considered as a dividend for tax purposes. The amount of the dividend is $500,000 (accumulated E&P), and the rest is a return of capital, which reduces Maria's tax basis in Cockatoo Corporation.

The $500,000 dividend is treated as ordinary income for tax purposes. It will be taxed at the ordinary income tax rate. Therefore, it will be taxed at the tax rate of Maria.

Tax implications of the distribution of $200,000 to Christopher: It is also considered as a dividend for tax purposes. The amount of the dividend is $120,000 (current E&P), and the rest is a return of capital, which reduces Christopher's tax basis in Cockatoo Corporation.

The $120,000 dividend is treated as ordinary income for tax purposes. It will be taxed at the ordinary income tax rate. Therefore, it will be taxed at the tax rate of Christopher.

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True or False: Every finite extensive-form game of imperfect
information admits at least one pure-strategy Nash equilibrium.
Justify if true or give a counter-example if not

Answers

The statement that "Every finite extensive-form game of imperfect information admits at least one pure-strategy Nash equilibrium" is true. A pure strategy Nash equilibrium is a situation in a game where each player has made their best choice and no player has an incentive to change their strategy given the other player's choices.

The Nash equilibrium is named after Nobel Prize-winning economist John Nash. This principle is used in game theory, which is a branch of mathematics and economics that models decision-making in situations where multiple players interact with each other and have competing interests. In a finite extensive-form game of imperfect information, there exists at least one Nash equilibrium that is in pure strategy.

The proof of the theorem relies on backward induction. It states that for each subgame of the original game, we can identify the Nash equilibria of that subgame. This is true because, in the subgame, each player knows the strategies of the other players. Therefore, they can predict each other's moves and choose their own strategies accordingly. From this, we can work backwards until we reach the root of the game tree, where the Nash equilibrium of the entire game can be found. Therefore, we can conclude that the statement is true.

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e20.17 (lo 3, 4) (accounting for an operating lease) on january 1, 2025, nelson co. leased a building to wise inc. the relevant information related to the lease is as follows. the lease arrangement is for 10 years. the building is expected to have a residual value at the end of the lease of $3,500,000 (unguaranteed). the leased building has a cost of $4,000,000 and was purchased for cash on january 1, 2025. the building is depreciated on a straight-line basis. its estimated economic life is 50 years with no salvage value. lease payments are $275,000 per year and are made at the beginning of the year. wise has an incremental borrowing rate of 8%, and the rate implicit in the lease is unknown to wise. both the lessor and the lessee are on a calendar-year basis. instructions prepare the journal entries that nelson should make in 2025. prepare the journal entries that wise should make in 2025. if wise paid $30,000 to a real estate broker on january 1, 2025, as a fee for finding the lessor, what is the initial measurement of the right-of-use asset? explain.

Answers

To record the lease transaction in 2025, Nelson Co. should make the following journal entries:

On January 1, 2025, when the building is leased to Wise Inc.: Lease Receivable $3,500,000 Building $4,000,000 Gain on Sale of Building         $500,000 Nelson Co. records the lease receivable, which represents the present value of future lease payments, based on the incremental borrowing rate of 8%.

The building is removed from Nelson Co.'s books as it is sold to Wise Inc., resulting in a gain on the sale of $500,000. On January 1, 2025, when Wise Inc. pays $30,000 Lease Receivable $  30,000 Cash $  30,000 Wise Inc. pays the real estate broker fee in cash, resulting in a decrease in the lease receivable and a corresponding decrease in cash.

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your firm is selling a 3-year old machine that has a 5-year class life. the machine originally cost $580,000 and required an investment in net working capital of $10,000 at the time of installation, recoverable when the machine is terminated. your firm is selling the asset for $180,000. your firm's marginal tax rate is 34%. what is the cash flow effect from selling this machine?

Answers

The cash flow effect from selling this machine can be calculated as follows:

Step 1: Calculate the book value of the machine.

The book value of the machine can be calculated as follows:

Book value = Original cost - Accumulated depreciation

The accumulated depreciation can be calculated as follows:

Annual depreciation = Original cost / Class life
Annual depreciation = $580,000 / 5
Annual depreciation = $116,000

Accumulated depreciation = Annual depreciation x Years of use
Accumulated depreciation = $116,000 x 3
Accumulated depreciation = $348,000

Book value = $580,000 - $348,000
Book value = $232,000

Step 2: Calculate the tax effect of selling the machine.

The tax effect of selling the machine can be calculated as follows:

Tax effect = (Selling price - Book value - Net working capital) x Marginal tax rate

Net working capital is recoverable, so it does not affect the cash flow effect.

Tax effect = ($180,000 - $232,000 - $0) x 34%
Tax effect = -$18,320

The negative sign indicates that the tax effect is a tax benefit, which reduces the amount of taxes the firm has to pay.

Step 3: Calculate the cash flow effect of selling the machine.

The cash flow effect of selling the machine can be calculated as follows:

Cash flow effect = Selling price - Tax effect
Cash flow effect = $180,000 - (-$18,320)
Cash flow effect = $198,320

Therefore, the cash flow effect from selling this machine is $198,320.

which step in the appraisal process involves communication of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions?

Answers

The step in the appraisal process that involves communication of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions is the Reconciliation Step. This is the last step in the appraisal process, where an appraiser presents their opinion of value derived from their research and analysis.

Appraisal process-

An appraisal process is a methodical approach of determining an estimate of value. It involves research, analysis, and communication of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions.

It can be broken down into different steps, including:

Step 1: Define the problem

Step 2: Preliminary survey and property description

Step 3: Determine the appraisal approach

Step 4: Data collection and analysis

Step 5: Reconciliation of value indications

Step 6: Final appraisal report

Communication of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions happens in the last step of the appraisal process, known as the reconciliation step. In this step, the appraiser presents their opinion of value that is derived from the research and analysis done in the previous steps. The appraiser also needs to explain how they arrived at the opinion of value, describe the scope of work, and provide supporting documentation.

The final report should be clear, concise, and complete. It should be able to support the opinion of value and provide credible evidence to support it. The report should also be in compliance with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). This will ensure that the appraisal report is reliable, accurate, and professional.

To summarize, the step in the appraisal process that involves communication of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions is the Reconciliation Step, which is the last step of the appraisal process.

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Total Cost Concept of Product Pricing Vike Com, Inc, produces and sells celfuar phone. The costs of producing and seling 5,500 units of cellular phones are as follows: Wice Coen deslres a profit equal to a 15% rate of retum on invested assets of $776,870. Assume that Voice Com, Ine, uses the total cost concept of applying the cost-plus approach to product pridng. a. Determine the total costs and the totat cost amount per unit for the production and sale of 5,500 units of cellular phones. Round the cost per unt to two decimg b. Determine the total cost asarkop percentape (rounded to two decimal places) for cellular phones. c. Dotemine the seleng price of cellilar phones, found to the nearest cent. jer phone

Answers

Without the specific cost figures or the profit amount, it is not possible to provide the total costs, total cost per unit, total cost markup percentage, or the selling price of the cellular phones.

Vike Com, Inc, produces and sells cellular phones. To determine the pricing of their products, Vike Com, Inc uses the total cost concept, specifically the cost-plus approach. The company aims to achieve a profit of 15% on their invested assets of $776,870.

a. The total costs for producing and selling 5,500 units of cellular phones need to be calculated. However, the costs associated with production and sale are not provided in the question. Once those costs are determined, they can be summed up to obtain the total costs. Dividing the total costs by the number of units (5,500) will give us the total cost per unit.

b. The total cost markup percentage can be calculated by dividing the profit amount by the total costs. However, the profit amount is not given in the question. Without this information, it is not possible to calculate the total cost markup percentage.

c. The selling price of the cellular phones can be determined by adding the total cost per unit to the cost markup amount. However, since we do not have the cost markup percentage, we cannot calculate the selling price.

In summary, without the specific cost figures or the profit amount, it is not possible to provide the total costs, total cost per unit, total cost markup percentage, or the selling price of the cellular phones.

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Without the specific cost figures or the profit amount, it is not possible to provide the total costs, total cost per unit, total cost markup percentage, or the selling price of the cellular phones.

Vike Com, Inc, produces and sells cellular phones. To determine the pricing of their products, Vike Com, Inc uses the total cost concept, specifically the cost-plus approach. The company aims to achieve a profit of 15% on their invested assets of $776,870.

a. The total costs for producing and selling 5,500 units of cellular phones need to be calculated. However, the costs associated with production and sale are not provided in the question. Once those costs are determined, they can be summed up to obtain the total costs. Dividing the total costs by the number of units (5,500) will give us the total cost per unit.

b. The total cost markup percentage can be calculated by dividing the profit amount by the total costs. However, the profit amount is not given in the question. Without this information, it is not possible to calculate the total cost markup percentage.

c. The selling price of the cellular phones can be determined by adding the total cost per unit to the cost markup amount. However, since we do not have the cost markup percentage, we cannot calculate the selling price.

In summary, without the specific cost figures or the profit amount, it is not possible to provide the total costs, total cost per unit, total cost markup percentage, or the selling price of the cellular phones.

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An engineer with Accenture Middle East BV in Dubai was asked by her client to help him understand the difference between 150% DB and DDB depreciation. Answer these questions if B = $180,000, n = 12 years, and S =$30,000. (a) What are the book values after 12 years for both methods? (b) How do the estimated salvage and these book values compare in value after 12 years? (c) Which of the two methods, when calculated correctly considering S = $30,000, writes off more of the first cost over 12 years?

Answers

(a) The book values after 12 years for both methods are:

150% DB: $30,000

DDB: $0

(b) The estimated salvage value of $30,000 is greater than the book value of $0 for both methods after 12 years.

(c) The 150% DB method writes off more of the first cost over 12 years than the DDB method.

The 150% DB depreciation rate is calculated as follows:

150% / 12 years = 12.5%

How to calculate the value

The book value of the asset after each year is calculated as follows:

Year 1: $180,000 * 12.5% = $22,500

Year 2: $157,500 * 12.5% = $19,687.50

Year 3: $137,812.50 * 12.5% = $17,181.25

Year 4: $119,625 * 12.5% = $14,953.125

Year 5: $104,671.875 * 12.5% = $13,168.44

Year 6: $91,503.4375 * 12.5% = $11,437.8125

Year 7: $79,065.625 * 12.5% = $9,881.875

Year 8: $69,183.75 * 12.5% = $8,646.875

Year 9: $59,536.875 * 12.5% = $7,316.875

Year 10: $52,220 * 12.5% = $6,530.00

Year 11: $45,690 * 12.5% = $5,665.625

Year 12: $39,024.375 * 12.5% = $4,903.125

As you can see, the book value of the asset decreases by $22,500 in the first year, and then by a decreasing amount each year. After 12 years, the book value of the asset is $0.

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Over the past 50 years, the U.S. poverty rate was at its lowest level in a. 1973. b. 1990. C. 2008. d. 1980.

Answers

Over the past 50 years, the U.S. poverty rate was at its lowest level in (option c) 2008.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the given options and review the historical context of the U.S. poverty rate over the past 50 years.

a. 1973: In 1973, the United States experienced an economic recession known as the "oil crisis." This led to a spike in inflation and unemployment rates, which likely had a negative impact on the poverty rate. Therefore, it is unlikely that the poverty rate was at its lowest level in 1973.

b. 1990: The 1990s marked a period of economic growth and prosperity in the United States, commonly referred to as the "dot-com boom." However, despite this economic growth, poverty rates remained relatively stable throughout the decade. Thus, it is unlikely that the poverty rate was at its lowest level in 1990.

c. 2008: The year 2008 is significant because it marks the beginning of the global financial crisis, also known as the "Great Recession." The crisis resulted in a severe economic downturn, high unemployment rates, and a substantial increase in poverty levels. Therefore, it is highly unlikely that the poverty rate was at its lowest level in 2008.

d. 1980: The 1980s were a time of economic expansion in the United States. However, despite this growth, poverty rates remained relatively steady, and there were no significant policies or events that would suggest the poverty rate reached its lowest level in 1980.

Considering the information provided, the most plausible option is c. 2008. However, it's important to note that poverty rates can vary annually, and the lowest level may have occurred in a different year within the 50-year timeframe.

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where can a customer find out more information about ec2 billing activity that happened 3 months ago?

Answers

You can also use the AWS Cost Explorer API to programmatically retrieve billing information for a specific time range. This allows you to access the data directly without going through the console.

To find out more information about EC2 billing activity that happened 3 months ago, a customer can follow these steps:

1. Sign in to the AWS Management Console.
2. Open the Amazon EC2 console.
3. In the navigation pane, choose "Billing."
4. On the "Billing" page, you can see an overview of your account's usage and costs.
5. Under "Cost Explorer," click on "Launch Cost Explorer."
6. In the "Cost Explorer" dashboard, click on "Create a new report."
7. Select "Monthly" as the report type.
8. Set the time range to the specific month you are interested in, three months ago.
9. In the "Group by" section, choose "Service" and then select "Amazon EC2."
10. Click on "Apply" to generate the report.

This report will provide you with detailed information about your EC2 billing activity from three months ago. It will include metrics such as usage, costs, and other relevant data that can help you analyze and understand your EC2 expenses during that time period.

Alternatively, you can also use the AWS Cost Explorer API to programmatically retrieve billing information for a specific time range. This allows you to access the data directly without going through the console.

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Assessment of H&M’s resources and capabilities
Distinguish between H&M resources and capabilities and provide an overview what they are. To that end, the VRIO framework can be used as an effective tool. Explain how diverse activities and processes are related and combined and form resources and capabilities that are protected from imitation and thus provide basis for sustained competitive advantage.

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H&M's resources and capabilities have enabled the company to remain competitive in the fast-changing fashion industry.

Assessment of H&M’s resources and capabilities:

H&M resources refer to the material or immaterial assets used by the firm in producing and selling its products. They include physical assets, financial resources, and human resources, among others.

On the other hand, H&M capabilities refer to the skills, knowledge, and abilities possessed by the firm that enable it to produce and sell its products. They include marketing capabilities, technological capabilities, and distribution capabilities, among others.

The VRIO framework is a tool used to analyze a company’s resources and capabilities, which are key to its sustained competitive advantage. The VRIO framework assesses the Value, Rarity, Imitability, and Organization of a company’s resources and capabilities.

In order to form resources and capabilities that are protected from imitation and thus provide a basis for sustained competitive advantage, H&M combines and relates diverse activities and processes. These diverse activities and processes are integrated and coordinated to form a system that is difficult to imitate or replicate by competitors. This provides H&M with a unique position in the market, which is difficult to replicate.The resources and capabilities of H&M have enabled the company to build a strong brand and expand its market share globally. H&M's fast-fashion model has been a key driver of its success, and its marketing and distribution capabilities have enabled it to quickly adapt to changing customer preferences. H&M's ability to source materials and manage its supply chain has also contributed to its competitive advantage.

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Consider the following scenario (the given information is the same as in the previous question): Suppose a company has 100 million common shares outstanding, and each share sells for $20. We have estimated that the shares have a beta of 1.2, the riskfree rate is 3%, and the expected market return is 8%. The marginal tax rate for this company is 21%. The company also has $2 billion of bonds outstanding and the yield to maturity on these bonds is 5%. The company has a target capital structure of 60% equity and 40% debt. It does not and will not issue preferred stocks in the future. What is the before-tax cost of debt for this company? A) 4.50% B) 3.95% C) 3.00% D) 5.00%

Answers

Number of shares = 100 million Price per share = $20 Beta = 1.2 Risk-free rate = 3% Expected market return = 8% Marginal tax rate = 21% Total bonds outstanding = $2 billion Yield to maturity on bonds = 5% Target capital structure = 60% equity and 40% debt. The correct option is (B).

The before-tax cost of debt for the company can be calculated using the formula given below:

Before-tax cost of debt = yield to maturity on bonds × (1 - marginal tax rate)

Calculation: Given that yield to maturity on bonds = 5%

And, marginal tax rate = 21%

Before-tax cost of debt = 5% × (1 - 0.21)

Before-tax cost of debt = 5% × 0.79

Before-tax cost of debt = 3.95%

Therefore, the before-tax cost of debt for this company is 3.95%.

Hence the correct option is (B).

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I need a flow chart with this information if its possiple.
Greet Customer
Takes Customer’s Order
Collects Money
The Cashier prepares the customer’s drink or donut order
The cashier serves the customer the drink or donut order
If a customer ordered a sandwich/wrap meal, the food counter attendant prepares the meal while the customer waits on their name to be called
the FCA serves the customer their meal and moves on to the other order

Answers

Yes, it's possible to create a flowchart with the given information. Here is the flowchart for the process of serving the customer in a restaurant:Flowchart for the Process of Serving Customers in a Restaurant:Explanation:Greet Customer: The process starts with greeting the customer.Takes Customer's Order: Then, the staff takes the customer's order.

Collects Money: After that, the staff collects the money from the customer.The Cashier prepares the customer’s drink or donut order: Next, the cashier prepares the customer’s drink or donut order.The cashier serves the customer the drink or donut order: After preparing the order, the cashier serves the customer the drink or donut order.If a customer ordered a sandwich/wrap meal,

the food counter attendant prepares the meal while the customer waits on their name to be called: If the customer ordered a sandwich/wrap meal, the food counter attendant prepares the meal while the customer waits for their name to be called.The FCA serves the customer their meal and moves on to the other order: The FCA (food counter attendant) serves the customer their meal and moves on to the other order, and the process continues.I hope this helps!

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On March 1. Year 1. ABC Company received $40,000 cash from the issue of a two-year, 6% note. What is ABC's Interest Expense for Year 2 ? 52400 51,200 $2,000 so On March 1. Year 1, ABC Company received $40.000 cash from the issue of a one-year, 6% note. What is ABC% Interest Expense for Year 1? 51,200 $2,000 $2,400 $0 Previous Next

Answers

The required answer to this question is the interest expense for Year 1 is $2,400.

Scenario 1:

On March 1, Year 1, ABC Company received $40,000 cash from the issue of a two-year, 6% note. To calculate the interest expense for Year 2, we need to determine the interest accrued on the note for Year 2.

The formula to calculate interest expense is: Interest Expense = Principal × Interest Rate

In Year 1, the interest expense would be $40,000 × 6% = $2,400. However, for Year 2, we need to calculate the interest expense based on the remaining principal amount.

Since it is a two-year note, the principal amount is $40,000, and the interest rate is 6% per year. The interest expense for Year 2 would be $40,000 × 6% = $2,400.

Therefore, the interest expense for Year 2 is $2,400.

Scenario 2:

On March 1, Year 1, ABC Company received $40,000 cash from the issue of a one-year, 6% note. In this case, we only have one year of interest to calculate.

Using the same formula as before, the interest expense for Year 1 would be $40,000 × 6% = $2,400.

Therefore, the interest expense for Year 1 is $2,400.

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If good 1 is a Giffen good, then it follows that
a. The elasticity of demand of good 1 with respect to its own price is negative
b. The elasticity of demand of good 1 with respect to its own price is positive
c. The Engel curve for good 1 is negatively sloped
d. The demand curve for good 1 is negatively sloped
e. The elasticity of demand of good 1 with respect to income is positive

Answers

If good 1 is a Giffen good, then it follows that the elasticity of demand of good 1 with respect to its own price is positive. The answer is letter b.

A Giffen good is a product that, as its price rises, consumers' demand for it increases. Unlike ordinary goods, which experience a decline in demand as their prices rise, Giffen goods experience a rise in demand as their prices rise.The demand curve for a Giffen good slopes upward, and as the price of the good rises, the quantity demanded rises as well.

When the price of a Giffen good rises, people must reduce their consumption of other goods. As a result, they have less income available to spend on the Giffen good. Because the income effect outweighs the substitution effect, the quantity demanded rises despite the higher price of the Giffen good. Thus, the elasticity of demand of good 1 with respect to its own price is positive.

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Which statement is true about billable expenses?A default markup dollar amount can be addedInvoicing for a billable expense must always be posted to an income accountThe purchase transaction related to a billable expense can be posted to an income accountThe purchase transaction related to a billable expense can be posted to another asset account

Answers

The statement "The purchase transaction related to a billable expense can be posted to another asset account" is true. The correct statement is d).

When recording a purchase transaction for a billable expense, it is common to post it to an asset account, such as an accounts payable or a specific expense account.

This allows for proper tracking of the expense until it is billed to the customer. Once the billable expense is invoiced to the customer, it can then be posted to an income account to recognize the revenue and offset the expense.

Additionally, a default markup dollar amount can be added when invoicing for billable expenses, but it is not required. The correct answer is d).

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given below "  Which statement is true about billable expenses?

a default markup dollar amount can be added

b invoicing for a billable expense must always be posted to an income account

c The purchase transaction related to a billable expense can be posted to an income account

d The purchase transaction related to a billable expense can be posted to another asset account"--

Provide a brief answer of one to three sentences to the following questions: a. Portfolio A contains stocks A and B. Stock A and B are perfectly positively correlated. Portfolio B contains stocks D and E. Stocks Dand E are perfectly negatively correlated. If you were a risk adverse investor, which portfolio would you prefer to own and why? (4 marks) b. Does an investor holding a portfolio of stocks expect to be rewarded for systematic or unsystematic risk? Briefly explain why and the difference between systematic and unsystematic risk, ( 3 marks)

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As a risk adverse investor, I would prefer to own Portfolio A because it contains positively correlated stocks which have a higher expected return as compared to the negatively correlated stocks in Portfolio.

An investor holding a portfolio of stocks expects to be rewarded for the systematic risk they have taken as it is the risk that cannot be diversified away. The systematic risk is the risk of the overall market and is uncontrollable, whereas unsystematic risk is specific to a particular company or industry and can be diversified away by investing in a portfolio of stocks.

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an employee whose primary task is to use the internet in the recruitment process is best known as a(n)

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An employee whose primary task is to use the internet in the recruitment process is best known as an "Internet Recruiter" or "Online Recruiter."

Internet recruiters specialize in utilizing online platforms and tools to attract, source, and screen potential candidates for job openings. They leverage the internet's vast resources, including job boards, social media platforms, professional networking sites, and online applicant tracking systems, to identify and engage with potential candidates.

The role of an internet recruiter typically involves tasks such as posting job advertisements online, searching for qualified candidates through various online channels, reviewing resumes and applications received through online platforms, conducting initial screenings via video or phone interviews, and coordinating the recruitment process with hiring managers or recruitment teams.

Internet recruiters play a vital role in modern recruitment strategies, as online platforms have become integral to job searching and talent acquisition. Their expertise lies in effectively navigating and leveraging the digital landscape to identify and attract suitable candidates, optimizing the recruitment process, and utilizing technology tools to streamline candidate selection and evaluation.

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For this exercise on BPMN2-based gateways, you will create a process model (on the next slide) that embodies the business rules provided below. Every shape needed to complete the model** is provided in the next slide, so all you need to do is drag and drop each shape into its relative position. 1) An abstract start event flows to an AND split. This AND split flows to Task A (top path), Task D (middle path), and Task E (bottom path). 2) Task A flows to an XOR split. This XOR split flows to Task B and Task C. Each of Tasks B and C flow to an XOR join. The XOR join, in turn, flows to an AND join that is paired with the AND split from #1. 3) Task D flows to the same AND join in #2. 4) Task E flows to an OR split. This OR split flows to Task F and Task G. Each of these 2 tasks flow to an OR join, which in turn flows to the AND join from #2 and \#3. 5) The AND join flows to an abstract end event. After you have produced the process model, answer the two questions posed at the bottom of slide 2 . **For straight lines with and without arrows (which are included at the top right of slide 2), which represent sequence flows, you will have to lengthen or shorten them as needed. Q1: How many join gateways will or could involve token merging/synchronization? A1: Q2: What is the maximum number of paths that any given process instance can take before arriving at the AND join? What is the minimum number? A2: Maximum =? Minimum = ?

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There will be two join gateways that involve token merging in the process model. The maximum number of paths that any given process instance can take before arriving at the AND join is three.

An abstract start event flows to an AND split. This AND split creates three parallel paths, leading to Task A, Task D, and Task E. At this point, tokens are split, and each path represents a different execution path.

Task A flows to an XOR split, which creates two alternative paths: Task B and Task C. Each of these tasks represents a different choice or branch in the process flow. After completing either Task B or Task C, tokens are merged at the respective XOR joins. The XOR joins synchronize the tokens from the alternative paths.

Task D flows directly to the AND joins, without any additional splits or joins. Tokens from Task D will merge with tokens from the other paths at the AND join.

Task E flows to an OR split, which creates two alternative paths: Task F and Task G. Each of these tasks represents a different choice or branch in the process flow. After completing either Task F or Task G, tokens are merged at the respective OR joins. The OR joins synchronize the tokens from the alternative paths. The tokens from the OR joins then flow to the AND join, where they merge with tokens from the other paths.

The AND join represents the convergence point of all paths in the process. After the tokens from different paths have arrived at the AND join, they are merged and flow to the abstract end event, indicating the completion of the process.

So, there are two join gateways (XOR joins and OR joins) involved in token merging/synchronization. The maximum number of paths that any given process instance can take before arriving at the AND join is three, representing the three parallel paths from the AND split. The minimum number of paths is one, where a process instance directly flows from the AND split to the AND join without passing through any alternative paths.

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TQM maximizes customer satisfaction by A. viewing external customers as coworkers B. following the five-step DMAIC process C. involving all employees in efforts to continually improve quality D. employing the external customer mindset E. limiting product defects to 3.4 million or fewer

Answers

TQM maximizes customer satisfaction by involving all employees in efforts to continually improve quality. TQM or Total Quality Management is a management approach that aims to maximize customer satisfaction and improve the overall quality of an organization's products or services. The following are the ways by which TQM maximizes customer satisfaction:

Involving all employees in efforts to continually improve quality:TQM involves all employees in the organization in efforts to continually improve quality. This approach is based on the belief that quality is everyone's responsibility, not just the responsibility of a particular department or group. By involving all employees in quality improvement efforts, TQM maximizes customer satisfaction by ensuring that everyone in the organization is committed to meeting or exceeding customer expectations.

Viewing external customers as coworkers: TQM views external customers as coworkers. This approach recognizes that the relationship between a company and its customers is a partnership, and that both parties have a stake in the success of the relationship. By viewing external customers as coworkers, TQM maximizes customer satisfaction by fostering a sense of collaboration and shared responsibility for quality.

Limiting product defects to 3.4 million or fewer: TQM does not limit product defects to 3.4 million or fewer. This statement is not accurate. Rather, TQM aims to eliminate defects altogether, rather than just limiting them to a certain number. By eliminating defects, TQM maximizes customer satisfaction by ensuring that customers receive high-quality products or services that meet or exceed their expectations.

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On January 1, 2021, Empresas Morosas issued bonds payable for a par value of $3,400,000. The bonds mature in 20 years. The interest rate on the contract is 9% payable semi-annually on 30 June and 31 December. As the market rate of similar bonds is at 8%, the bonds were sold at a premium at 102% of their maturity value (par value).
1. Make the daily entry to record the first interest payment on June 30, 2021 assuming that the premium is amortized by the straight line method. Remember that you must compute the premium first.

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On January 1, 2021, Empresas Morosas issued bonds payable for a par value of $3,400,000. The bonds mature in 20 years. The interest rate on the contract is 9% payable semi-annually on 30 June and 31 December. As the market rate of similar bonds is at 8%, the bonds were sold at a premium at 102% of their maturity value (par value).

Journal entries are used to record transactions on a company's financial statements. These transactions are posted to accounts in a journal entry in order to keep a chronological record of the transactions. For each transaction, debits and credits must be equal.1. To determine the bond's premium, we must first compute the present value of the bond's interest and principal payments.

The present value of the bond's interest and principal payments is $4,146,621. Bond Premium is $746,621 ($4,146,621-$3,400,000).2. Bond Premium can be amortized using the straight-line method by dividing the bond premium by the bond's total interest payments.

Bond Premium Amortized is $18,731 per interest period ($746,621/40).3. The journal entry for the first semi-annual interest payment of $153,000 on June 30, 2021, with bond premium amortized by the straight-line method, would be as follows:DateAccountTitleDebitCredit30-JunInterest expense149,269 Premium on bonds.

payable4,731Cash153,000(To record semi-annual interest payment) Therefore, the journal entry to record the first interest payment on June 30, 2021, assuming that the premium is amortized by the straight-line method is:DateAccountTitlesDebitCredit30-JunInterest Expense (9% of $3,400,000) 153,000Bond Premium Amortization 18,731Cash 153,000Bond Premium on Payable 4,731 Interest Payable 149,269(To record semi-annual interest payment on bond payable)

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Suppose you want to enter a forward contract on soybeans, where you agree to buy 10,000 bushels (about 272,000 kg) of soybeans in six months. Suppose it costs $0.50 per bushel (in present value terms) to store soybeans for six months, and suppose that the current market price for soybeans is $12.50 per bushel. Suppose the six-month zero rate is 1.0% per annum with continuous compounding. As a reminder, soybeans are consumed and used in production.
(a) What can you say about the forward price Fo for such a contract? Either give me an exact value, or lower/upper bounds for the price. Express your value(s) per bushel.
(b) Suppose you observe that the market price for such a forward contract is $12.20 per bushel. Is this an arbitrage opportunity? If so, describe the arbitrage strategy. If not, explain why this is not an arbitrage. Either way, keep your explanation short: 2 sentences maximum.

Answers

(a) Forward price for such a contract can be computed as follows: Forward price (Fo)

= Spot price × e^(Rf × T), where Rf is the risk-free rate and T is the time to maturity. Here,Spot price

= $12.50 per bushel, Rf

= 1.0% per annum with continuous compounding,

T = 6/12

= 0.5 (as six months

= 0.5 year)

= $12.50 × e^(0.01 × 0.5)

= $12.5665 (rounded off to four decimal places).The cost of storage is $0.50 per bushel (in present value terms).

= $13.00 per bushel. The lower bound on the forward price is equal to the spot price because the seller can store the soybeans for six months and then deliver them in the forward contract.

Therefore, the lower bound on Fo is $12.50 per bushel. Hence, the bounds on the forward price Fo are:$12.50 ≤ Fo ≤ $13.00 per bushel.(b) Yes, this is an arbitrage opportunity because the market price of $12.20 per bushel is less than the lower bound of $12.50 per bushel computed in part (a). Hence, an arbitrageur can buy soybeans at the current market price of $12.20

= $0.80 per bushel. Therefore, the arbitrage strategy is to buy soybeans at the current market price, store them for six months, and then sell them in the forward market at the lower bound price.

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You are the CFO of "Magic Candles Inc." a public company with stocks traded at TSX. You are located in New Westminster, BC. The marketing team of your company has just come up with a new product strategy where the company needs to start producing candles from eco-friendly materials. The estimated investment into this new production is $1,000,000. The company has 1.0 debt/equity ratio. The book value of assets is $9,000,000. The CEO is very excited about this new endeavour and asked you to decide how you are going to finance it. The company does not have internal funds available and needs to use debt or equity financing. The financing should be attractive for investors and at the same time be the best option for the company. The options you are thinking about are 1. Issue bonds. 1,000 bonds with a face value of $1,000 and 8% semi-annual coupon with 5 years to maturity. You think that the bond can be priced in the market for $980. 2. Issue shares and place them at TSX. To finance the new product line, the company can issue 9,000 shares. The last dividend paid was $4.50, and the dividends are growing at a constant rate of 2.8%. 3. Take a loan for 5 years at 7% compounded semi-annually. Questions: 1. What is more attractive for investors: bonds or stocks? Provide calculations for each of the options. Additionally, discuss risk and reward in relation to these options as well as other advantages and disadvantages of debt and equity for an investor. 2. What is the best financing for the company? Remember that debt costs are expenses and are deducted before taxation. The company tax rate is 30%. Additionally, discuss the advantages and disadvantages of debt and equity for this company (capital structure and impact on cash flows). Provide calculations to support your argument.

Answers

1. What is more attractive for investors: bonds or stocks? Provide calculations for each of the options. Additionally, discuss risk and reward in relation to these options as well as other advantages and disadvantages of debt and equity for an investor.

Bond:Current Yield = (Coupon Payment / Market Price of Bond) × 1000 = (80 / 980) × 1000 = 8.16%Yield to Maturity = 8.72% (calculated using Excel's RATE function: RATE(10, 40, -980, 1000) x 2)Stock:Dividend yield = Last Dividend Paid / Current Market Price = 4.5 / x = 0.045 x = $100Dividend in Year 1 = 4.5 x (1 + 2.8%) = 4.632Dividend in Year 2 = 4.632 x (1 + 2.8%) = 4.765Dividend in Year 3 = 4.765 x (1 + 2.8%) = 4.900Dividend in Year 4 = 4.900 x (1 + 2.8%) = 5.037Dividend in Year 5 = 5.037 x (1 + 2.8%) = 5.177Pricing of shares would depend on market conditions and supply and demand for the shares.

The current market price is assumed to be the same as the par value. The estimated dividend growth rate of 2.8% is also an assumption based on past trends. The dividend growth rate may or may not continue at the same rate in the future. Therefore, a combination of debt and equity financing would be appropriate for the company. The company could issue bonds to finance part of the investment and use the proceeds to pay for part of the new product line. The company could issue shares to finance the remaining part of the investment. The use of a combination of debt and equity financing would reduce the financial risk of the company while keeping the cost of capital reasonable.

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Based on the following transactions, what dollar amount would be reported as total expenses for the month of September using accrual accounting?
Sept. 1 Paid the August balance of wages payable, $325.
Sept. 12 Paid to have a flat tire fixed on the delivery truck, $25.
Sept. 19 Purchased 6 months' of office supplies on account, $175.
Sept. 30 Received the utility bill for September, to be paid on October 10th, $275.
Sept. 30 Employees earned, but were not paid wages for the last week of September, $450.
Sept. 30 A physical count of office supplies on hand was $125.
Answers:
A. $1,125
B. $350
C. $800 CORRECT
D. $525
Option B is the correct answer but please explain why
E. $400

Answers

The answer to the given problem is that the dollar amount that would be reported as total expenses for the month of September using accrual accounting is $800.

Following is the step-by-step explanation of the problem:

Step 1: First of all, we need to calculate the expense of August that is paid in September.

We are given that: Paid the August balance of wages payable, $325. Therefore, August expenses = $325.

Step 2: Secondly, we need to find out the expenses incurred in September. Paid to have a flat tire fixed on the delivery truck, $25.Purchased 6 months' of office supplies on account, $175.

Employees earned, but were not paid wages for the last week of September, $450. A physical count of office supplies on hand was $125. Therefore, September expenses = $25 + $175 + $450 + $125 = $775.

Step 3: Lastly, we need to subtract the amount of utility bill that will be paid in October from the expenses incurred in September. Received the utility bill for September, to be paid on October 10th, $275.

Therefore, the total expenses for September using accrual accounting = August expenses + September expenses - utility bill = $325 + $775 - $275 = $800.

Thus, the correct option is C. $800.

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Other Questions
Gore Company has budgeted sales of 7,000 units, target ending finished goods inventory of 1,000 units, and a beginning finished goods inventory of 300 units: units should be produced. A> d. 5.700 B> b. 7.700 C> a. 8,300 D> c. 6.300 3 of 25 After running a coiled tubing unit for 81 minutes, Tom has 9,153 feet of coiled tubing in the well. After running the unit another 10 minutes, he has 10,283 feet of tubing in the well. His call sheet shows he needs a total of 15,728 feet of tubing in the well. How many more feet of coiled tubing does he need to run into the well? feet 4 of 25 Brendan is running coiled tubing in the wellbore at a rate of 99.4 feet a minute. At the end of 8 minutes he has 795.2 feet of coiled tubing inside the wellbore. After 2 more minutes he has run an additional 198.8 feet into the wellbore. How many feet of coiled tubing did Brendan run in the wellbore altogether? 5 of 25 Coiled tubing is being run into a 22,000 foot wellbore at 69.9 feet per minute. It will take a little more than 5 hours to reach the bottom of the well. After the first four hours, how deep, in feet, is the coiled tubing? feet What equations has the steepest graph? 4. Many states in U. S. A have a lottery game, usually called a Pick-4, in which you pick a four digit number such as 7359. During the lottery drawing, there are four bins, each containing balls numbered 0 through 9. One ball is drawn from each bin to form the four-digit winning number. a. You purchase one ticket with one four-digit number. What is the probability that you will win this lottery game? (2 marks)b. There are many variations of this game. The primary variation allows you to win if the four digits in your number are selected in any order as long as they are the same four digits as obtained by the lottery agency. For example, if you pick four digits making the number 1265, then you will win if 1265, 2615, 5216, 6521, and so forth, are drawn. The variations of the lottery game depend on how many unique digits are in your number. Consider the following four different versions of this game. Find the probability that you will win this lottery in each of these four situations. i. All four digits are unique (e. G. , 1234)ii. Exactly one of the digits appears twice (e. G. , 1223 or 9095)iii. Two digits each appear twice (e. G. , 2121 or 5588) In an analysis of the union - non-union wage differential, a complicationis the fact that:Select one:A. One has to consider theminimum wage as well. B. There are not very many unionizedworkers.C. Unions can impact public policy.D. Unions caninfluence productivity.E. Unions can have an impact on the wagesof non-union workers. explain how consumer practices (eg shoplifting, improper returns, and product liability claims) affect prices Consider an inverted conical tank (point down) whose top has a radius of 3 feet and that is 2 feet deep. The tank is initially empty and then is filled at a constant rate of 0.75 cubic feet per minute. Let V = f(t) denote the volume of water (in cubic feet) at time t in minutes, and let h = g(t) denote the depth of the water (in feet) at time t. It turns out that the formula for the function g is g(t) = (t/)1/3a. In everyday language, describe how you expect the height function h = g(t) to behave as time increases.b. For the height function h = g(t) = (t/)1/3, compute AV(0,2), AV[2,4], and AV4,6). Include units on your results.c. Again working with the height function, can you determine an interval [a, b] on which AV(a,b) = 2 feet per minute? If yes, state the interval; if not, explain why there is no such interval.d. Now consider the volume function, V = f(t). Even though we don't have a formula for f, is it possible to determine the average rate of change of the volume function on the intervals [0,2], [2, 4], and [4, 6]? Why or why not? Reasons for Resisting Change? explain the following in detailfrom the following suggestions:-Threat to ones self-interest-Uncertainty-Distrust of leadership-Threat to existing cultural values km a. is the concentration of substrate where the enzyme achieves 1/2 vmax. b. is equal to ks. c. measures the stability of the product. d. is high if the enzyme has high affinity for the substrate. e. all of the above are correct. What product would you expect to obtain from catalytichydrogenation of this alkene? ) Determine the selection sets for1) S Ad2) A Bf3) B Cb4) C Dc5) D eb) Construct the parse table for this grammar.c) Show the sequence of input-stack configurations that occurs when your stack parser operates on the input strings ecbfd and ecbff.d) Implement the stack parser.3. Same as question 2 but for the input strings d and dd and the grammar1) S A2) A B3) B C4) C d8. Same as question 2 but for the input string and d and the grammar1) S ABCD2) A 3) B 4) C 5) D 9. Is the following grammar LL(1)?1) S 2) S Ad3) A bAS4) A Code should be written in Javawe have to write the parser code in Java A teacher wants to find the average score for a student in his class. The teacher's sample set has seven different test scores: 78,89,93,95,88,78,95. He adds all the scores together and gets a sum of 616 . Use the given dataset to calculate the sample standard deviation. T/F. in order to lift a bucket of concrete, you must pull up harder on the bucket than the bucket pulls down on you. a daily uniformity flood for a scintillation camera should contain a minimum of how many counts? Explanation of (the nearest neighbor method) with a definition, anexample, its advantages and disadvantages and its use. pear orchards is evaluating a new project that will require equipment of $217,000. the equipment will be depreciated on a 5-year macrs schedule. the annual depreciation percentages are 20.00 percent, 32.00 percent, 19.20 percent, 11.52 percent, and 11.52 percent, respectively. the company plans to shut down the project after 4 years. at that time, the equipment could be sold for $46,300. however, the company plans to keep the equipment for a different project in another state. the tax rate is 35 percent. what aftertax salvage value should the company use when evaluating the current project? the voltage v across a capacitor is given as a function of time t measured in seconds. what are the units of each constant in the equation Change the word phrase to an algebraic expression. Use x to represent the number. The product of 9 and two more than a number in what two ways did technological innovations lead to the age of exploration? (PLEASE ANSWER ASAP)they helped sailors avoid difficult waters they allowed sailors to go on longer voyagesthey helped navigators map the coastlinethey gave sailors confidence that they would return more easilythey helped sailors locate large amounts of gold in Africa Find the indicated quantities for f(x)=2x2. (A) The slope of the secant line through the points (2,f(2)) and (2+h,f(2+h)),h=0 (B) The slope of the graph at (2,f(2)) (C) The equation of the tangent line at (2,f(2)) (A) The slope of the secant line through the points (2,f(2)) and (2+h,f(2+h)),h=0, is (B) The slope of the graph at (2,f(2)) is (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.) (C) The equation of the tangent line at (2,f(2)) is y=