In the combustion of octane, 2 C8H18 +25 O2 --> 16 CO2 + 18 H2O, if 376.0 liters of carbon dioxide formed at STP, then the volume of oxygen used was A. 587.5 L B. 240.6 L C. 839.3 L D. 299.1 L

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

587.5 L (Option A)

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2 C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂  → 16CO₂  + 18H₂O

We know that in STP conditions 1 mol of any gas is contained in 22.4L

Then, we can make a rule of three, to determine the moles of produced carbon dioxide.

22.4L is the volume for 1 mol

376 L will be the volume for  (376 . 1) 22.4 = 16.78 moles at STP conditions.

Stoichiometry is 16:25.

16 moles of CO₂ are produce by the reaction of 25 moles of O₂

Then, 16.78 moles of CO₂ were produced by (16.78 . 25) /16 = 26.2 moles.

Now, the rule of three again.

1 mol of oxygen gas is contained at 22.4L, at STP conditions

26.2 moles might be contained at (26.2 . 22.4)/1 = 587.5 L


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ASAP A gardener plants a new kind of plant that will attract more helpful insects to his garden. Suddenly, the gardener notices a significant increase in the number of spider webs in the garden. Why has most likely occurred in this situation?

The carrying capacity of the environment has changed.

The limiting factor for spiders has increased in amount.

The carrying capacity of the environment has not changed.

The limiting factor for spiders has decreased in amount.

Answers

Answer:

The carrying capacity has changed

Explanation:

By adding in the help bugs, the gardener increased the amount of food available for the predators who eat the help bugs, these are the spiders.

The enviroment for spiders now has more food, and can carry more spiders in it.

Which solute, an electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each
solute is dissolved in the same mass of water?
O The nonelectrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The electrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.
O The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Answers

The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

What is a solute?

Solute refers to substances or liquid which can readily dissolve in a solvent. It's concentration is lower to that of solvent.

Therefore, The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions

Learn more about solute below.

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Answer:

D: The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Explanation:

Which reaction type is really part of another type of reaction but treated separately? Explain

Answers

Answer:

Oxidation - reduction reaction which is called redox reaction.

Explanation:

The type of reaction that is a part of another type but treated separately is called Oxidation - reduction reaction.

Thus is because they usually involve 2 separate half reactions which are oxidation reactions that involve loss of electrons and then reduction equations which involve gain of electrons.

They are treated separately for example when sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride.

2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl

Now, sodium undergoes oxidation by loosing elctrons and it's half reaction is;

2Na → 2Na​^(+) + 2e^(-)

​​Meanwhile chlorine undergoes reduction by gaining electrons and its half reaction is;

Cl2 + 2e^(-) → 2Cl^(-)

Acid rain due to air pollution when water reacts with sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, and carbon dioxide, causes

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

Explanation:

Why might an organism have more than one arrow coming from them in the food web

Answers

They may eat more than one other organism.

7. A certain hydrocarbon, CxHy, is burned (reacts with O2 gas) and produces 1.955 g of CO2 for every
1.000 g of H20. What is the empirical formula of this hydrocarbon?
CxHy + (X + y/4) O2 -> xCO2 + y/2 H2O

Answers

Answer:

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₅

Explanation:

The formula for the hydrocarbon is [tex]C_xH_y[/tex]

The mass of CO₂ produced per 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,955 g

The equation for the chemical reaction is given as follows;

[tex]C_xH_y[/tex] + (x + y/4) O₂ → XCO₂ + y/2H₂O

From the given chemical equation, counting the number of atoms on both sides of the equation, we have;

The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol

The molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol

The number of moles of H₂O in 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,000 g/(18.01528 g/mol) = 55.5084351 moles

The number of moles of CO₂ in 1,955 g of H₂O = 1,955 g/(44.01 g/mol) = 44.4217223 moles

Therefore, given that X moles of CO₂ is produced alongside Y/2 moles of H₂O. we have;

X = 44.4217223, Y/2 = 55.5084351

∴ Y = 2 × 55.5084351 = 111.0168702

The ratio of X to Y = X/Y = 44.4217223/111.0168702 = 0.40013488238

∴ The ratio of X to Y = X/Y ≈ 0.4 = 4/10

X/Y ≈ 4/10

The empirical formula is the representation of molecular formula in the smallest whole number ratio of the elements of the molecules

Therefore, when X = 4, Y = 10, from which we have the smallest ratio as;

When X = 2, Y = 5

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅

The given chemical equation becomes;

C₂H₅ + (2 + 5/4) O₂ → 2CO₂ + 5/2H₂O

C₂H₅ + 3.25 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2.5 H₂O

We then have;

4C₂H₅ + 13 O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10 H₂O

The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅.

please begging you guys someone help me

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

10) From the options provided for this question, gamma particle is the most energetic. Recall that gamma rays are high energy electromagnetic radiation which are capable of causing a high degree of ionization in matter.

11) The bombardment of U-235 with neutrons leads to the reaction;

[tex]U\frac{235}{92} + n\frac{1}{0}---> I\frac{138}{53} + Y\frac{95}{39} +3n \frac{1}{0}[/tex]

Hence

a = 92, b= 95, c= 53

12) In positron emission, a proton is transformed into a neutron. The mass number of the daughter nucleus is the same as its parent but the atomic number decreases by 1.

Hence;

[tex]Th\frac{231}{90} -----> e\frac{1}{0} +Ac \frac{231}{89}[/tex]

What effect does the addition of a catalyst have on a chemical reaction at equilibrium?
A.
It increases the rate of the forward reaction, only.
B.
It increases the rate of the reverse reaction, only.
C.
It increases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
D.
It decreases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In the presence of a catalyst, both the forward and reverse reaction rates will speed up equally. :)

The evidence of chemical changes with an example of each (include all 5)

Answers

Answer:

??????????

Explanation:

__M+__Q2----->___MQ3

Answers

Answer: 2M + 3Q2 -----> 2MQ3

Explanation:

2 Ms either side, and 6 Qs either side

Soelekekfnekeoekrdkkdekekw

Does somebody know the answer ?

Answers

H2O is the missing reactant.

Just a caveat: this equation isn’t balanced.

Define what coal is, explain how it forms, and what it is
used for today

Answers

Answer:

the main use of coal in the United States is to generate electricity.

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock with a high amount of carbon and hydrocarbons

Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.

2-ciclopropilpropano​

Answers

Answer:

cool

Explanation:

dlaczego emaliowane garnki rdzewieją w miejscach uszkodzenia emalii​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: I don’t even know what you said

Answer:

so basically

Explanation:

bsuxnssu hhusnn ji

You need 267 mL of .25M NaCl,
but the only supply of NaCl you
have
is 1.75M NaCl. How do you prepare
the required solution?

Answers

To prepare 267 mL of  0.25M NaCl, we need to take 38.29 mL of 1.75M NaCl solution and add water to it until it makes the final volume up to 267 mL.

We need to prepare the solution of 0.25 M NaCl using 1.75 M NaCl solution, we can use the dilution formula:

[tex]C_1V_1 = C_2V_2[/tex]

where [tex]C_1[/tex], [tex]V_1[/tex] is the concentration and the volume of the initial solution, [tex]C_2[/tex], [tex]V_2[/tex] is the concentration and the volume of the final solution.

We know the final concentration and the final volume that we are required to make. So we can use the above relation to find  [tex]V_1[/tex] of the solution:

[tex]V_1 = (C_2 * V_2) / C_1[/tex]

Now after substituting the values in the relation, we get:

[tex]V_1 = (0.25 M x 267 mL) / 1.75 M\\V_1 = 0.03829 L or 38.29 mL[/tex]

So to prepare 267 mL of  0.25M NaCl, we need to take 38.29 mL of 1.75M NaCl solution and add water to it until it makes the final volume up to 267 mL.

Learn more about the Dilution formula at:

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Which substances are compounds? Please help

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

oh this one lol,, hope it helps

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

PLEASE HELP
Find the kinetic energy of the horse using KE=1/2mv^2.

Answers

Answer:

78878

Explanation:

Slow cooling of magma leads to the formation of large crystals, such as halite and calcite.
Select the correct response:
True
False

Answers

False h they gg be DVD BBC do Ed C rhh h do B try egg cut of C the

Xavier was conducting a long term study of two populations of butterflies. Both populations had the same number of individuals. Both populations lived in forests that were the same size. Population A lived in a forest that was full of milkweed, the favorite food of this butterfly species. Population B lived in a forest that had limited amounts of milkweed and other foods. Over many years, Xavier found that one of the populations was showing signs of evolutionary change. Their mouth parts were changing and they could get food from new kinds of plants. Which statement explains why one population would be more likely to evolve in response to natural selection? *
a. Population B would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food, and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
b. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
c. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a limited amount of food and some butterflies might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce
d. Population B would be more likely to change because those butterflies have a limited supply of food, and butterflies with certain traits might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce.

Answers

B. I had that same question!!

How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?

Answers

Answer: 123 g

Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0

And F= 96485 As/mol

Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol

How do stars, like the sun, produce energy?

• Answers MUST include:

○ how the energy is produced AND the kinds of energy produced.

Answers

Answer:

The sun, like all stars, is able to create energy because it is essentially a massive fusion reaction. Technically known as nuclear fusion, this process releases an incredible amount of energy in the form of light and heat.

Types of energy produced: Stars produce energy from nuclear reactions, primarily the fusion of hydrogen to form helium.

Explanation:

hope this helped :D

Is a animal searching for water a stimulus or response

Answers

Answer:

response I believe

Explanation:

i'm pretty sure it's a response cause it's the animal responding to needing water and being thirsty

hope this helps! :)

What is the molarity of 42.1 g of AgNO3 dissolved in 1.75 L of solution?
2.31 M
B 0.248 M
C 0.142 M
D 24.1 M

Answers

B 0.248 is the answer


If a 28.0 L balloon with a temperature of
25 °C is cooled in a refrigerator, what will
be the volume of the balloon be when it
reaches 5 °C?

Answers

Answer:

5.6 L

Explanation:

We can apply Charles' Law here since our pressure is constant (will not change inside the refrigerator) and we are relating change in volume with change in temperature:

V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ where V₁ and T₁ are initial volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are final volume and temperature. Let's plug in what we know and solve for the unknown:

28.0 L / 25 °C = V₂ / 5 °C => V₂ = 5.6 L

5.6 L is our new volume (at 5 °C).

If the speed of a wave is 150 m/s and its frequency is 2 Hz, what is its wavelength?

A. 300m
B. 75m
C. 152m
D. 148m

Answers

Answer:

75m

Explanation:

What is to dissolve? ​

Answers

Answer:

(with reference to a solid) become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.

To become incorporated into a liquid in the case of solids like ice, salt or to annul a marriage

What is the process of old crust sinking back into the mantle? *

a. earthquake
b. transform boundary
c. seafloor spreading
d. subduction

Answers

Answer:

dddddddddddddd

ddddddddddddddddd

Determine the oxidation number of the element "X" in H2XO4.

Answers

The correct answer is 6

37.2 moles of hydrogen gas would have what mass?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

74.99g

Explanation:

Mass of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

mass = molar mass × mole

According to this question, 37.2 moles of hydrogen gas is given.

Molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mol

mass = 2.016 × 37.2

Mass of H2 = 74.995

Mass = 74.99g

Food chains always begin with what type of organism? Why?

Answers

The food chain always begins with a sun without it there would be no food chain... hope this helped!
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