In some types of colon cancer, stem cells have a mutation in the APC gene. what happens if the APC gene is mutated?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

People with mutations in the APC gene have familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or attenuated FAP (AFAP).


Related Questions

What determines when a cell divides?


Please help i need a answer that is not off the internet it needs to be in own words.
I will mark brainly
please please help me

Answers

Answer:

cell regulates their division by communicating with each other using chemical signals from special protein called cyclins. these signals act like switches to cell when to start and later when to stop dividing.

23. In a grassland ecosystem, organisms of the same species eat the same food. When there is a lack of rain, which is
MOST likely increased?
A carrying capacity
B population density
D competition for resources
C competition for space

Answers

Answer:

D competition for resources

Explanation:

24) A large school of clownfish represents a
O biological community
O population
O biome
O
habitat

Answers

Answer:biological community

What did Avery conclude caused transformation?
a. DNA was the transforming factor.
b. A protein was the transforming factor.
c. A carbohydrate was the transforming factor.
d. A lipid was the transforming factor.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Avery concluded that DNA was the transforming factor. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Based on his research from the 1940s, Avery came to the conclusion that DNA was modifying the organism. Avery, along with his colleagues Colin MacLeod and Macklin McCarty, worked through a series of carefully planned experiments to pinpoint the precise element responsible for the transmission of genetic information in bacteria.

They tried to identify the transforming factor by treating the heat-killed bacteria with various enzymes that specifically destroy various cellular components such as proteins, carbohydrates, RNA and DNA. When the scientists exposed the bacteria to DNase, an enzyme that selectively breaks down DNA, they made their breakthrough discovery. He observed that the ability to transmit genetic information was lost when DNA was damaged.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Which statement is true about the chemical structure of DNA?A. It is made up mostly of water.B. It is a complex carbohydrate.C. It contains instructions for making proteins.D. It stores energy for a cell’s chemical reactionsWhich statement is true about the chemical structure of DNA?A. It is made up mostly of water.B. It is a complex carbohydrate.C. It contains instructions for making proteins.D. It stores energy for a cell’s chemical reactions

Answers

It contains instructions for making proteins.

According to CDC, between 1998 and 2011, about 79% of the dairy-related illness outbreaks were caused by
cheese or raw milk (unpasteurized) products. 148 outbreaks and 2,384 illnesses were reported during that time.
284 required hospitalizations and 2 deaths were caused by cheese or raw milk products. Although these numbers
seem small, there are risks. At a federal level, although the FDA forbids the sale or distribution of raw
(unpasteurized) milk, 13 states allow the sale of raw milk in their retail stores, and another 17 states allow the
sale of raw milk on the actual farm that the milk was produced.
Explain the thinking that caused the FDA to forbid the sale and distribution of raw milk.
A)
Unpasteurized milk has the shortest shelf-life.
B)
Parasitic organisms that live in cows can be passed on to humans.
Unpasteurized milk has a short shelf-life and costs more money to produce.
D)
Microorganisms found in unpasteurized milk can cause illness and even
death.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

D relates to the answer, it is saying that a lot of bacteria and viruses can be on unpasteurized milk, this can really make the milk bad and you can get seriously ill or even die from this.

Help ASAP
Multiple choice.
The survival of a species depends on its ability to adapt to changes in the environment. A species must be capable of surviving and reproducing despite changes to food sources, climate, or threats from predators. Which statement correctly describes a way that mutations increase the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment?

A. Mutations are a source of variation in the species.

B. Mutations are the cause of disease in the species.

C. Mutations are not harmful when they occur in somatic cells of the species.

D. Mutations are always passed on to subsequent generations of the species.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A. when there is a variation or mutation there might be the chance that they develop a way to eat plants that they normally would not be able to. If and when they survive they reproduce passing on the genes to there offspring and so on. if the mutation is bad then the animal will die therefore not passing on there genes.

The statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).

Mutations are any alteration in the genetic material (nucleotide sequence) of the genome of an organism.

Mutations can be beneficial, deleterious or neutral depending on the environmental conditions in which the individual suffering the mutation lives.

Germinal mutations (i.e., mutations in the gamete cells) can be passed to offspring and thus increase the genetic variation of the species and/or population in which these mutations appear.

In conclusion, the statement 'mutations are a source of variation in the species' correctly describes a way that mutations increases the likelihood that a species will survive in a changing environment (Option A).

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What are three things done by proteins

Please help i need a answer that is not off the internet it needs to be in own words.
I will mark brainly

Answers

Growth and Maintenance. Share on Pinterest. ...
Causes Biochemical Reactions. ...
Acts as a Messenger. ...
Provides Structure. ...

What is the sentence of benign?

Answers

Answer:

My quarry is rather less benign. They are very common, entirely benign and harmless. His kind of Anglicanism is benign and pretty harmless. The benign economic conditions now prevailing in the world could not last, he said.

Explanation:

Which layer of the atmosphere has the widest variation in temperature?(1 point)
mesosphere

troposphere

thermosphere

stratosphere

exosphere

Answers

It would be the thermosphere

The layer of the atmosphere has the widest variation in temperature: (C). Thermosphere

Meaning of atmosphere and thermosphere

The Atmosphere can be defined as the layer of gas or layers of gases that covers a planet. it includes all the forms of gasses in a planet.

The thermosphere can be defined as the warmest region in the atmosphere, it varies with respect to the altitude.

In conclusion, The layer of the atmosphere has the widest variation in temperature is the Thermosphere

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A pure dark gray bottlenose dolphin is crossed with a pure black bottlenose dolphin. All of the offspring are dark gray. What does that mean? (3a)

Question 3 options:

A.The gene for black color is dominant over the gene for dark gray color.


B. Black is more common than dark gray.


C. Dark gray and black are equally expressed.


D. The gene for dark gray color is dominant over the gene for black color.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What type of boundaries indicated here at the red dot?
Please help I’ll mark as brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

True or false: photosynthesis organisms only undergo photosynthesis, they do not do cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:


5.21 Unit Test: Water and Oceans - Part 1
What forms as a result of the wind's frictional force on water?
O deep sea currents that move in a path opposite to the wind currents
O surface currents that move in a path opposite to the wind currents
surface currents that move in a path similar to the wind currents
deep sea currents that move in a path similar to the wind current

Answers

Answer:

Surface currents that move in a path similar to the wind currents

Explanation:

One of the reasons of the movement of the surface of the oceans is the force of the blowing wind. When there is a movement of wind over the surface of the ocean, the surface friction is created. Because of this there is an energy transfer between the force of the wind and the surface of the ocean water. This results in the creation of roughness of the surface of the ocean. The more the surface area of the ocean, the more is the transfer of the energy.

**EMERGENCY IN TEST RN** How did the offspring end up with traits that are different from the traits of their parents?​

Answers

Answer:

the inherited recessive genes. recessive genes could lay dormnant for generations before showing themselves

explain the term inertia ​

Answers

Explanation:

a tendency to do nothing or to remain unchanged.

"the bureaucratic inertia of the various tiers of government"

Answer:

Explanation:

a property of matter by which it continues in its existing state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line, unless that state is changed by an external force.

"the power required to overcome friction and the inertia of the moving parts"

Metamorphic rocks that show layers of dark minerals alternating with layers of light minerals are classified as ____. a. nonfoliated c. foliated b. extrusive d. intrusive Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D plz help

Answers

A . i had a similar question to this . should be A

Answer:

c

Explanation:

8. Which of the following organ systems function like a cell membrane in animal cells
a. Immune system
b. Respiratory system
c. Circulatory system
d. Reproductive system​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Answer:

THE ANWSER IS A .ARK ME BRANLEST PLZ

Which organism has the least amount of energy in this food web?

Answers

Answer:

Eagle

Explanation:

Energy lessons the higher the animal is

Ex-

1000 plant

100  deer

10 wolf

Refer to the microscopic photos below.


Which cell is an onion cell and which is a cheek cell, and why?


A is a cheek cell slide because it is colorless, has a nucleus, and a cell membrane. B is an onion cell slide because it has color, has a nucleus, a cell membrane, and a cell wall.


B is an onion cell slide because it shows each cell with a nucleus, cell membrane and cell wall. A is a cheek cell slide because it shows a cell slide that does not have a cell wall, only a cell membrane as its outermost layer.


B is a cheek cell slide because it has a nucleus, a cell membrane and a cell wall as its outermost layer. A is an onion cell slide because it has a nucleus, a cell membrane and no cell wall.


A is an onion cell slide because it shows each cell with a nucleus, cell membrane and cell wall. B is a cheek cell slide because it shows a cell slide that does not have a cell wall, only a cell membrane as its outermost layer.

Answers

Answer:

Acellis the onion cell and B cell is the cheek cell because A cell has white and rectangular cell however B cell is infinite shaped and was definitely a cheek cell

Explanation:

MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF IT WORKS FOR YOU

Which factors influence the evolution of a species? a limited supply of necessary resources random mating within a species the potential for a species' population to increase fit offspring are best able to survive genetic differences in offspring​

Answers

Answer:

Species evolve over time as a result of

- the potential for a species' population to increase.

- genetic differences in offspring due to mutation and the recombination of genes.

- a limited supply of necessary resources.

- selection by the environment of offspring that are best able to survive and reproduce.

Explanation:

NOT random mating within a species

Answer:

Species evolve over time as a result of

the potential for a species' population to increase.

genetic differences in offspring due to mutation and the recombination of genes.

a limited supply of necessary resources.

selection by the environment of offspring that are best able to survive and reproduce.

Explanation:

just had it on study island

The image shows a spruce tree, which is a gymnosperm.

Which characteristic can be used to classify the tree as a gymnosperm rather than "any other type of seed" plant?

naked seeds
green leaves
thick bark
tall height

Answers

Answer: Naked Seeds

Explanation:

Gymnosperm means 'naked seed' and these were the earliest trees to evolve. They do not produce flowers and have seeds which are directly exposed to the air for wind pollination. Pine cones are one example. For ease you might think of the gymnosperms as conifers, such as yew and Scots pine.

The exposed seeds characteristic can be used to classify the tree as a gymnosperm rather than "any other type of seed" plant.

What is gymnosperm?

Gymnosperms are a small category of plants that don't blossom and produce "exposed seeds."

Unlike angiosperms, or flowering plants, whose seeds are enclosed by fully developed ovaries, or fruits, gymnosperms, or any vascular plant, reproduce by the use of an exposed seed, or ovule.

Many gymnosperms bear their seeds in cones, which are known as "exposed seeds" because they are not visible until they are fully developed.

This means that unlike in a fruit, where the seeds are formed inside the reproductive structure, they are produced on the surface of the reproductive structure.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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In a food pyramid, there is typically less biomass at the top (i.e., there are very few individual tertiary consumers, whereas there are numerous individual producers). In three to five sentences, explain this phenomenon, citing evidence relating to energy flow and how plants support ecosystems.

Answers

It is because of the 10% rule in the ecosystem, there are generally less biomass at the top.

The energy transfer in ecosystems:

It is found that only 10% of the energy stored as biomass in a trophic level is carried forward to the next trophic level. This is called the 10% rule, due to this rule, the number of trophic levels an ecosystem can support is limited.

As one goes up in the food chain, only 10% of the energy is passed on to the next level, that is, about 90% of the energy is lost in the form of heat. At the bottom of the trophic level, there are producers, that is, plants, they get their energy from the Sun.

Further the plants are consumed by the primary consumers, and the energy is passed on. However, in the process, only 10% of the energy is passed on and the rest is lost in the form of heat. Further the primary consumer is consumed by the predator, which comes at the top of the food chain.

During the consumption of primary consumer, the same 10% energy is passed on and the rest is lost. This process continues and the energy is lost in the form of heat. With less energy at the top of the trophic level, only few individuals can be supported. This is the reason of less predators in comparison to prey.

Thus, it is the 10% rule, which results in lesser number of tertiary consumers in comparison to producers.

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It is because of the 10% rule in the ecosystem, there are generally less biomass at the top.

Briefing:

Only 10% of the energy produced by primary producers is used by consumers; the remaining 90% is wasted. Let's assume that a fox consumed a rabbit that had previously consumed grass and had retained 10% of its energy. As a result, the fox will only receive 1% because 10% of 10% is only 1%, and this will continue to trickle down to tertiary customers. In order for primary consumers to exist and for secondary consumers to be able to survive without primary consumers, ecosystems need plants, or primary producers. (Equally true for tertiary consumers).

Who is a Tertiary consumer?

Quaternary consumers pounce on tertiary consumers. These quaternary consumers are frequently the apex predators, which indicates that their ecology is devoid of any predators. Animals like lions, polar bears, sharks, and hawks are some examples of quaternary consumers.

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2) O DNA e o RNA são os quais se formam a partir de Estes são constituídos por um ácido fosfórico, um açúcar e uma base nitrogenada. No DNA, o açúcar constituinte é a enquanto que no RNA é a Três das cinco bases nitrogenadas existentes são encontradas em ambos: a adenina, a guanina e a citosina. A base nitrogenada que ocorre apenas no e a que ocorre apenas no RNA é a DNA é a Qual das alternativas abaixo completa corretamente as lacunas da frase anterior? A)Acidos nucleicos; nucleotídeos; desoxirribose; ribose; timina; uracila. B)Nucleotideos; ácidos nucleicos; ribose; desoxirribose, timina; uracila. C)Acidos nucleicos; nucleotideos; ribose; desoxirribose; uracila; timina. D)Nucleotideos, ácidos nucleicos, ribose; desoxirribose; uracila; timina. E)Acidos nucleicos; nucleotídeos; desoxirribose; ribose; uracila; timina. MATEMATICA (MARCIA)

Answers

Answer:

E) Nucleic acids; nucleotides; deoxyribose; ribose; uracil; thymine.

Explanation:

Os dois tipos de ácidos nucléicos são DNA e RNA, eles são formados a partir de nucleotídeos. O açúcar no DNA é a desoxirribose, enquanto no RNA é o açúcar ribose. A sequência de bases nitrogenadas para o DNA é adenina, tiamina, cinina e gianina, enquanto para o RNA é uracila, cinina e gianina.

Whats TWO Answer Giving Brainliest To first Correct AnSwEr:D......... please HELP

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

its a limitation not a bost have a good day

a) computer models require valid data to make accurate predictions
and d i believe

The mitochondria is known as the “powerhouse of the cell." Why?*
glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.
glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.
proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).

Explanation:

Mitochondria is the double membrane cell organelle presents in all eukaryotic cells that produce the energy by the process of cellular respiration from the food to the cell to perform its day to day functions.

The cellular respiration is the process that involves the braking of the sugars into simple molecules and these catabolic reaction produce energy with CO2 and water as waste. The energy is stored in the form of ATP which is generated in the inner membrane of mitochondria. ATP is used by the cell to perform its function.

Thus, the prower house of the cell is mitochondria.

What is the most distal interphalangeal joint?

How many carpal bones are in the wrist?

Answers

Answer:

"proximal interphalangeal joints" (PIJ or PIP), those between the first (also called proximal) and second (intermediate) phalanges.

"distal interphalangeal joints" (DIJ or DIP), those between the second (intermediate) and third (distal) phalanges.

our wrist is made up of eight small bones (carpal bones) plus two long bones in your forearm — the radius and the ulna. The most commonly injured carpal bone is the scaphoid bone, located near the base of your thumb.

Explanation:

Which three gases are released into the atmosphere when volcanoes erupt?

radon, water vapor, carbon monoxide
radon, helium, nitrogen
nitrogen, water vapor, carbon dioxide
carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, radon

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.) nitrogen, water vapor, carbon dioxide

Explanation:

i got it right on the unit test

The three gases released into the Atmosphere when volcanoes erupt are nitrogen, water vapor, carbon dioxide.

What is volcanic eruption?

Volcanic eruption refer to the process that lead to the released of lava or gases from volcanoes when the Earth crust or planetary bodies or Mass object ruptures which allow the movement of magma out of them.

Therefore, The three gases released into the Atmosphere when volcanoes erupt are nitrogen, water vapor, carbon dioxide.

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how many ATP are made from cellular respiration

Answers

38 ATP, molecules can be made per oxidized glucose molecule during cellular respiration.

atus
am
What are consumers known as?

Answers

Answer:

Like sea angels, they take in organic molecules by consuming other organisms, so they are commonly called consumers. Heterotrophs can be classified by what they usually eat as herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, or decomposers.

Explanation:

Brainliest please? It would really help me out!

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