Answer:
e. PhoU keeps PhoR bound to the phosphate transporter protein Pst
Explanation:
PhoU is a membrane protein known to regulate the transport of phosphate (Pi) between cellular compartments. It has been discovered that mutations in this protein cause lethality because the cell becomes incapable of controlling the intracellular levels of Pi, this being toxic for the cell. PhoR is a histidine kinase/phosphatase. When the Pi level is considered to be a limiting factor, PhoR autophosphorylates at a histidine residue and then donates its phosphoryl group to PhoB. On the other hand, when the Pi level is high, this protein removes the phosphoryl group from phospho-PhoB. Finally, the Pst is a signal transduction protein that acts as a transporter capable of switching its conformation during the transport of PI.
Which organism would be classified as an arthropod? crab starfish snail earthworm
Answer: Crab, because an arthropod has no spine but an external skeleton.
The unusual patterns on a silk moths wings are one of the most stunning examples of mimicry in the wild,mimicry can protect the moth?
The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:
The unusual patterns on a silk moth’s wings are one of the most stunning examples of mimicry in the wild. Mimicry occurs when an organism develops a physical characteristic or behavior similar to a protective trait in another species. What do you think these moth wings mimic? Why do you think this kind of mimicry can protect the moth?
Answer:
The silk moth's mimic the physical characteristics such as changes in wings pattern that resemble another moth species that is dangerous or unpalatable to predators.
This unusual change in wings pattern provide camouflage to the silk moths and prevent predators. Predators get confuse because of the mimic spcies and consider them as toxic or untasty and won’t attack.
Answer:
The moth wings actually look like the eyes of a much larger animal. This mimicry may protect the moth from predators.
Explanation: EDMENTUM ANSWER
3 types of protozoan diseases and their causative parasites
Answer:
Malaria, Leishmaniasis, and Toxoplasmosis.
Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites.
Leishmaniasis is caused by infection with Leishmania parasites.
Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by a parasite that is called Toxoplasma gondii.
Which process produces two copies of the original DNA molecule?
O A. DNA ligation
B. DNA transcription
C. DNA translation
O D. DNA replication
SUBMIT
Answer:
The answer is option D.
DNA replicationHope this helps you
Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions. Which type of protein would be able to transport materials in or out of the cell, and signal other cells? A. Integral proteins B. Glycoproteins C. Pore proteins D. Endoplasmic proteins
Answer:Integral proteins
Explanation: according to a video lesson in Founder Education
Integral proteins present in the cell membrane help in the transportation of materials and the signaling of other cells.
What are integral proteins and their functions?Integral proteins are the proteins attached permanently to the plasma membrane and are embedded in the whole layer of the membrane.They are also known as intrinsic proteins.Functions of intrinsic proteins:Transportation: Hydrophilic compounds may be able to get through the cell membrane due to intrinsic proteins.Signal transduction: A binding site may be present in certain membrane proteins. These binding sites have distinctive structures that closely resemble those of chemical messengers. A receptor membrane protein that is placed inside the cell wall will link with a hormone when it comes into contact with the cell wall. Depending on the type of hormone or other chemicals, the hormone can alter the receptor protein and induce a certain reaction to occur inside the cell.Learn more about membrane proteins here:
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Smurfs live in widely separated groups and rarely interbreed, so geneticists know very little about them. On one occasion, two smurfs from different groups did mate. A big-footed, white smurf mated with a small-footed, blue smurf. Three offspring resulted: one big-footed and blue and two small-footed and blue.Which statement about the inheritance of color in smurfs is most likely to be correct?
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The most correct statement would be that the blue color is dominant over the white color.
According to Mendelian law, when there are two different versions of the same gene/trait in which one is dominant and the other is recessive, the dominant version will be expressed while the recessive version only stays in the background.
In this case, the alternate versions of the same trait in the smurf are the white and blue colors. When they are mixed together in the offspring, the blue color is expressed and the white color stays in the background. It means the blue color is dominant over the white color.
Some viruses can be crystallized and their structures analyzed. One such virus is yellow mottle virus, which infects beans. This virus has a single-stranded RNA genome containing about 6300 nucleotides. Its capsid is 25-30 nm in diameter and contains 180 identical capsomeres.If the yellow mottle virus begins its infection of a cell by using its genome as mRNA, which of the following would you expect to be able to measure?
A) replication rate
B) transcription rate
C) translation rate
D) formation of new transcription factors
The correct answer is 9 proteins form each of the 20 facets of this virus. A capsid is the protein shell that surrounds a virus. A capsomere is the subunit of the capsid. Depending on the virus, capsomeres arrange in many different shapes to form the capsid. The yellow mottle virus has 20 facets, this means that it has an icosahedral capsid. Since it contains 180 identical capsomeres, we can conclude that 9 proteins form each facet.
why is rna shorter than DNA?
Answer:
RNA is much shorter than DNA. DNA contains the code for making lots and lots of different proteins as well as DNA contains all the genetic in formation of the body whereas RNA does not contains
Explanation:
i hope this will help you :)
Question 8 of 10
In what way does the nervous system connect to the skeletomuscular
system?
A. The nervous system provides oxygen to the muscles.
B. The nervous system holds the myosin and actin together.
C. The nervous system provides the calcium ions for contraction.
D. The nervous system sends signals to make muscles move.
SUBMIT
Answer: C. The nervous system sends signals to make muscles move
Explanation:make sure to like and rate.
During a routine physical exam of a child, the nurse notes an abdominal mass, elevated blood pressure and hematuria. The parents report abdominal pain, fatigue and recent fevers. Which lab value would prompt immediate further investigation and intervention?
Answer:
The signs that indicate immediate intervention would be a constant body temperature greater than 39 degrees, a decrease in blood pressure and heart rate, a decline, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness.
If the chest pain increases, and the transaminase values also (liver evaluation) are also considered to be risk signs.
Explanation:
All these risk signs would be potentially lethal for the child but much faster than an adult, since it was found that children trigger acute lethal symptoms in less time, which is why the treatment should be done quickly and if possible As invasive as possible to reverse the picture.
Messages sent by the brain to the endocrine system pass
O A. from neuroendocrine cells to glands via action potentials
O B. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via neurotransmitters
O C. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via action potentials
O D. from neuroendocrine cells to neurons via hormones
O C. from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via action potentials
Answer:
from neurons to neuroendocrine cells via neurotransmitters.
Explanation:
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The burrowing owl is found in dry, open areas such as grasslands, prairies, savannas, deserts, farmlands, golf courses, and other urban areas throughout most of western United States and Florida, Central America, and most of South America. It makes its home in burrows of other animals and primarily eats insects and small rodents. As humans build more cities, nearby burrowing owl habitats change due to destruction of burrows and loss of prey. Which is the least likely outcome of the habitat changes that are described?
Answer:
its population would increase
Explanation:
it says the least likely outcome which is the population increasing
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What is the function of the nucleus?
O A. To store the cell's genetic material
OB. To combine amino acids to make proteins
O C. To control what enters and leaves the cell
D. To provide the cell with energy
Answer:
A. To store the cell's genetic material
Explanation:
The nucleus stores DNA which is the genetic material.
14. The first system to classify blood types is known as which of the following?
O A-S-R system
O B-D-G system
O A-B-O system
O C-O-V system
Sion
sion
Answer:
A-S-R system
Explanation:
A-S-R system
Answer:
a-s-r
Explanation:
a-s-r
Which best explains a primary reason for the inability of life to exist in Earth’s early atmosphere? There was insufficient energy from material collisions to change their density. High temperatures during Precambrian time caused surface water evaporation. Volcanic eruptions and comet collisions added different gases to the atmosphere. Available oxygen was used to help create an ozone layer within Earth’s atmosphere.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
on edge
The sentence that best explains the primary reason for the inability of life to exist in Earth’s early atmosphere is " Volcanic eruptions and comet collisions added different gases to the atmosphere".
During the early years of the Earth volcanic eruptions were much more common than they are today. When these volcanoes erupted, they spewed many gases into the atmosphere, including:
Carbon dioxideWater vaporNitrogenHydrogenwhich was directly responsible for the composition of the early atmosphere.
Due to these gases being released into the atmosphere by Volcanic eruptions, causing a severe lack of oxygen, life on Earth was almost unsustainable. It was not until solar radiation and photosynthesis produced oxygen that life became sustainable.
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What is the source of energy that drives photosynthesis?
sketch and label a eukaryotic cell for animal and plant
Answer:
Here is a diagram of eukaryotic cells! hope it helps
Explanation:
The structural and functional unit of skeletal muscle is called a/an . The connective tissue covering around a fascicle is the . The part of a muscle fiber that contracts is called a/an . The connective tissue covering an individual muscle fiber is the . The connective tissue covering on the outside of a whole muscle is the .
Answer:
The structural and functional unit of skeletal muscle is called a sacormere
The connective tissue covering around a fascicle is the perimysium
The part of a muscle fiber that contracts is called the myofibril
The connective tissue covering on the outside of a whole muscle is the Epimysium
Explanation:
The number of chromosomes during meiosis is incredibly important.why is that?
Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes, Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.
I hope this helps you
Meiosis refers to the process by which a single cell divides twice to produce four haploid daughter cells. These are the gametes, which are sperms in males and eggs in females.
Why the number of chromosomes is important during meiosis?Meiosis is a eukaryotic cell division process. However, the genetic material distributed among the resulting daughter cells is distributed in very different ways by these two processes.
Mitosis results in the formation of two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Meiosis, on the other hand, produces four distinct daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Because meiosis generates cells that will become gametes (or reproductive cells), this reduction in chromosome number is critical; without it, the union of two gametes during fertilization would result in offspring with twice the normal number of chromosomes.
Thus, we can conclude that the number of chromosomes during meiosis is incredibly important because It allows gametes to have half the original number of chromosomes of the organism.
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In what ways are fats and steroids similar to each other, and in what ways are they different? Fats and steroids are both hydrophilic lipids, but fats help with metabolism while steroids provide insulation. Fats and steroids are both hydrophobic lipids, but fats serve as energy while steroids serve as hormones. Steroids contain a four-carbon ring while fats consist of glycerol and fatty acids, but both are proteins. Steroids help with transport while fats store energy, but both are proteins.
Answer:
Fats and steroids are similar because fats & steroids are both lipids & are both hydrophobic. They are different because fats store energy for molecules & steroids function as a messenger around the cell membrane.
Explanation:
What is one disadvantage of using solar energy?
A. Solar energy produces greenhouse gases.
B. Solar panels are very inexpensive.
C. Solar energy is available only in the summer.
D. Solar panels work well only in sunny areas.
Answer:
A. Solar energy produces greenhouse gases.
Explanation:
Solar energy produces Infrared radiation. Which is the outgoing heat from earth to space during the night.
Has the Clements successional theory been subjected to peer review and publication?
Answer:
Yes the Clements successional theory has been subjected to peer review and publication
Yes, the Clements successional theory been subjected to peer review and publication.
What is Clements successional theory?Plant succession was characterised by Clements as a developmental process that, during the course of a community, it went through a well-defined series of stages that, in the end, resulted in a mature community, also known as the climax community. The climatic conditions that determined the climax community's existence manifested themselves in the form of an indicator and an expression of that community.
His hypothesis of community formation, sometimes known as plant succession, is what brought Clements the most fame. Even after World War II, Clements' organicism and physiological perspective were still around, albeit in a watered-down version, despite the fact that it was extensively discredited by later ecologists.
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A person in a dark room looking through a window can clearly see a person outside in the day light . But a person outside cannot see the person inside
Explanation:
The explanation for this is that the space outside is illuminated with light from the sun. The person inside has either a lesser or no illumination at all. The dark inside room appears dark, and darkens the surface of the window facing inside, making it act like the silvered surface of a mirror. When the outside observer looks at the window, the window acts as a mirror, reflecting the light from the sun onto the eyes of the outside observer. For the inside observer, some of the illumination from outside finds its way inside, since the outside window surface is well lit, carrying with it the sensation of vision onto the eyes of the inside observer.
Based on the information in the graph, what conclusions can be drawn about the rate of skin cancer in men
compared to that in women?
than in women
Answer:
The correct answer is - Skin cancer increased at a faster rate in men than in women.
Explanation:
Skin malignant growth is the most well-known disease in the entirety of mankind. Although white and albino skinned person individuals have a more possibility of building up this malignancy, consistent exposure to the sun with no skin security has caused an expansion in instances of skin disease regardless to the person's skin shading.
In spite of being a typical disease in ladies, skin malignancy has been developing exponentially among men as of late. This is primarily on the grounds that ladies will in general take more consideration of their skin and ensure it more regularly than men.
Thus, the correct answer is - Skin cancer increased at a faster rate in men than in women.
True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. ____ 1. Hydrogen is an example of an atom. ____ 2. Medical imaging refers to invasive techniques and processes. ____ 3. Electrolytes are responsible for the acidity or alkalinity of solutions and can conduct an electrical charge. ____ 4. Fructose found in fruit and honey is an example of a disaccharide. ____ 5. Phospholipids are lipids that contain cholesterol. ____ 6. Enzymes are specialized protein molecules found in all living cells. ____ 7. RNA structures are unique for each person and so are usable as a means of identification. ____ 8. Another name for a base is alkali. ____ 9. Buffers help a living organism to maintain a constant pH value. ____ 10. Nuclear medicine is a branch of medicine that uses radioactive isotopes to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease.
Answer:
Following the answers are given below:-
Explanation:
The first statement is True. The second statement is False. The third statement is True. The four statements are False. The five statements are False. The six statements are True. The seven statements are False. The eight statements are True. The nine statements are True. The ten statements are True.1. Hydrogen is an example of an atom. True; 2. Medical imaging refers to invasive techniques and processes. False; 3. Electrolytes are responsible for the acidity or alkalinity of solutions and can conduct an electrical charge. True; 4. Fructose found in fruit and honey is an example of a disaccharide. True;
5. Phospholipids are lipids that contain cholesterol. False; 6. Enzymes are specialized protein molecules found in all living cells. True; 7. RNA structures are unique for each person and so are usable as a means of identification. True; 8. Another name for a base is alkali. True;
9. Buffers help a living organism maintain a constant pH value. True; 10. Nuclear medicine is a branch of medicine that uses radioactive isotopes to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease. True.
1. Hydrogen is the simplest atom, consisting of a single proton and a single electron.
2. Medical imaging refers to non-invasive techniques and processes that use radiation to create images of the body's internal structures.
3. Electrolytes are ions that can conduct an electrical charge. They are responsible for the acidity or alkalinity of solutions, which is measured by pH.
4. Fructose is a disaccharide, which means that it is made up of two sugar molecules. The two sugar molecules in fructose are glucose and fructose.
5. Phospholipids are lipids that do not contain cholesterol. Cholesterol is a type of lipid that is found in animal cells, but it is not found in plant cells.
6. Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions in living cells. They are essential for life, and they are found in all living cells.
7. RNA structures are unique for each person, and they can be used as a means of identification. This is because the sequence of nucleotides in RNA is different for each person.
8. A base is a substance that can neutralize an acid. Bases are also called alkalis.
9. Buffers are substances that help to keep the pH of a solution constant. They do this by absorbing or releasing H+ ions, which are responsible for acidity.
10. Nuclear medicine is a branch of medicine that uses radioactive isotopes to prevent, diagnose, and treat disease. Radioactive isotopes are atoms that have an unstable nucleus. When they decay, they release radiation that can be used to image or treat disease.
Therefore, the correct options are:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. False
6. True
7. True
8. True
9. True
10. True
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Fossil fuel and nuclear plants both heat water in order to turn _____?
O A. turbines
O B. solar panels
DO O C
O C. reserves
D. windmills
Answer:
i thinkits no a .to turn turbines.
Which correctly lists the three plates that border the
Indo-Australian Plate?
O Pacific, Eurasian, and African
O African, North American, and South American
O Eurasian, African, and South American
O North American, Pacific, and African
Answer:
A- Pacific, Eurasian, and African.
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Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
What plates border with the Indo-Australian Plate?The Indo-Australian Plate consists of the majority of the Indian Ocean. It borders with the Eurasian Plate in the northside, the Antarctic Plate in the southside and the Pacific Plate in the east.
So we can conclude that Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
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What is the basic purpose of cellular respiration? What are the reactants and products of cellular respiration overall? Also, give a basic description of the three main stages of cellular respiration (glycolysis, Kreb cycle, and the electron transport chain)
Answer:
The Main basic purpose is to be able to breath and live. Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.The three main stages of cellular respiration (aerobic) would include Glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle and the Electron Transport Chain. The Krebs Cycle takes Citric Acid which is a derivative of Pyruvic Acid and converts this through 4 cycles into Hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water in the Mitochondrial Matrix.
Chloride ions, Cl-, follow actively transported Na+ ions from the nephrons into the blood. Would you not expect the Cl- concentration to decrease as fluids are extracted along the nephron?
Answer:
Bicarbonate ion, HCO3- (which has a similar charge to chloride ions) also follow sodium ions into the blood. Also, potassium ions, K+ are transported into the nephron so some chloride ions and bicarbonate ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge.
Explanation:
Sodium is the primary positively charged electrolyte in extracellular fluid. Most of the solute reabsorbed in the proximal tubule is in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride. Water is also reabsorbed in order to balance osmotic pressure
When sodium ions are reabsorbed into the blood, few of the substances that are transported with Na+ on the membrane facing the lumen of the tubules include Cl- ions, Ca2+ ions, amino acids, and glucose. Sodium is actively exchanged for K+ using ATP on the basal membrane.
In the distal convoluted tubule, K+ and H+ ions are selectively secreted into the filtrate, while Na+, Cl-, and HCO3- ions are reabsorbed to maintain pH and electrolyte balance in the blood.
Some chloride ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge of the secreted K+ ions and also due to the bicarbonate ions that are removed.
The concentration of Chlorine decreases as fluids are extracted along the nephron because it is not soluble in water. With an increase in the fluid extraction along the nephron, there is the reabsorption of more water and since Chlorine cannot be diluted by water, its concentration decreases. With the more reabsorption of water and increase in its concentration as the fluid moves through the nephron, the relative concentration of chlorine reduces.
This gradient is mainly caused by NaCl and urea. NaCl is transported by the ascending limb of Henle's loop which is exchanged with the descending limb of the vasa recta.
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organism must go through mitosis to build new tissues.
Part C
Based on your model, do you think frogs reproduce sexually or asexually? What are the benefits and drawbacks to this
form of reproduction?
Answer:
Frogs reproducesexually and when organisisms reproduce sexually there are benefits which include:
produces genetic variation in the offspring.
the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.
A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop. The benefit of introducing genetic variation into the species , however, outweighs this disadvantage.
Answer:
Frogs reproduce sexually: they require sperm from a male and an egg from a female to produce offspring. This type of reproduction allows for greater genetic variation. But organisms that sexually reproduce need to reach sexual maturity before they can reproduce. They also use energy to find a mate.