In order to make 159 ml of a 0.135 M benzoic acid solution, what mass of benzoic acid (C7H6O2) is required?

Answer:

23.55°C

Explanation:

Based on the equation:

Ca²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq) → CaF₂(s) ∆H°=-11.5 kJ

When 1 mole of Ca²⁺ and 2 of F⁻ reacts, 11.5kJ are released.

Thus, we need to find moles of reaction to find the heat released and using:

C = SₓmₓΔT

We can find the final temperature as follows:

Moles of reaction:

0.0500L * (0.400mol / L) = 0.0200moles Ca²⁺ = Moles of reaction

Heat produced is:

0.0200 moles * (11.5kJ / mol) = 0.23kJ

Using:

C = SₓmₓΔT

Where C is heat = 230J

S is specific heat = 4.18J/g

m is mass of solution = 100.00g

And ΔT is change in temperature

230J = 4.18J/gₓ100.00gₓΔT

ΔT = 0.55°C

As initial temperature is 23.0°C

Final temperature = 23.0°C + 0.55°C =

The final temperature of the solution is 23.55°C.

We were given the equation

Ca²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq) → CaF₂(s) ∆H°=-11.5 kJ

This means that 1 mole of Ca²⁺ and 2 of F⁻ reacts to form CaF₂ and  1.5kJ is released.

The formula we need to use is C = SₓmₓΔT

where c is heat, s is specific heat, m is number of mole and ΔT is temperature change.

We need to find the moles of reaction first

Moles of reaction = 0.0500L × (0.400mol / L) = 0.0200moles Ca²⁺

Heat produced = 0.0200 moles ×11.5kJ / mol = 0.23kJ

We can then substitute into the formula

C = SₓmₓΔT

C = 230J

S = 4.18J/g

m = 100.00g

ΔT= ?

230J = 4.18J/gₓ100.00gₓΔT

         = 0.55°C

Since the  initial temperature is 23.0°C

The Final temperature will be 23.0°C + 0.55°C

                                               =23.55°C

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Answer:

The quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J

Explanation:

Latent heat of fusion  is the heat absorbed by a unit mass of a given solid at its melting point that completely converts the solid to a liquid at the same temperature. Its unit is Joules/kg or Joules/g.

1 calorie = 4.184 Joules

Therefore , 80.0 cal/g = 80.0 cal/g * 4.184 J/cal = 334.72 J/g

1 g = 0.001 kg; Heat of fusion in J/kg = 334.72 J/g * 1g /0.001 kg = 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg

Quantity of heat, Q = mass * latent heat of fusion of ice

quantity of heat required = 6.60 kg * 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg

Quantity of heat required = 2.21 * 10⁶ J

Therefore, the quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J

Answer: They can find fossils and use a technology called radiocarbon to find the age of the fossil and then do an approximate about the age of the rock.

Explanation:

Answer:

Increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy

Explanation:

To answer this question, we need to define molar heat capacity that is the amount of heat required to increase in 1K the temperature of 1 mole of substance.

That means the substance with higher molar heat requires more energy to increase its temperature

Molar heat of octane, C8H18 is 255.68J/Kmol

Molar heat of water is 75.38J/Kmol

That means increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy

Answer:

28869.6J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of water in flask = 100g

Initial temperature   = 21°C

Final temperature  = 90°C

Specific heat capacity  = 4.184J/g°C

Unknown:

Amount of heat the water absorbed  = ?

Solution:

The amount f heat the water absorbed can be determined using the expression below:

 H  = m x C x Δt

m is the mass

C is the specific heat capacity of water

Δt is the change in temperature

Now insert the parameters and solve;

    H = 100 x 4.184 x (90 - 21)  = 28869.6J

Answer:

So its c

Explanation:

Answer:

Balance the following chemical equations:

Explanation:

2N2 + O2 → 2N2O

Answer:  Atoms of different elements are found to have different number    of protons, neutrons, and electrons. To distinguish one atom from another or to classify the various atoms, a number which indicates the number of protons in the nucleus of a given atom, is assigned to the atoms of each identified element. This number is known as the atomic number of the element. The atomic numbers for some of the elements which are associated with the study of semiconductors are given in the following table.

Explanation:

Element Symbol Atomic Number

Silicon Si 14

Germanium Ge 32

Arsenic As 33

Antimony Sb 51

Indium In 49

Gallium Ga 31

Boron B 5

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Protons \ and \ neutrons}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The atom is made up of two main parts: the nucleus and the electron cloud.

The nucleus is the center and has two subatomic particles: the protons (positive charge) and the neutrons (no/neutral charge). The nucleus as a whole has a positive charge, since the neutrons don't provide a charge.

The electron cloud surrounds the nucleus and houses the negatively charged electrons in a "cloud" of energy levels.

So, the nucleus of the atom is made up of protons and neutrons.

Answer:

1+1=2 Unless this is a trick question. Then it's most likely 11.

Explanation:

1 + 1 = 2

thxs for the points realy tho thxs

Answer:

51.53 grams .

Explanation:

Na₃PO₄    ⇄  3Na⁺¹   +    PO₄⁻³ .

1 mole           3 mole

725 mL of 1.3 M Na⁺  ions

= .725 x 1.3 moles of Na⁺ ions

= .9425 moles

3 mole of Na⁺  is formed by 1 mole of Na₃PO₄

.9425 mole of Na⁺  is formed by .9425/3  mole of Na₃PO₄

Na₃PO₄ needed =  .9425/3  moles = .3142 moles

Molecular weight of Na₃PO₄ = 164

grams of Na₃PO₄ needed = .3142 x 164 = 51.53 grams .

Explanation:

see the pic for the answer

Answer:

The reaction is 2F_2 (g) + 2H_2 O (g) rightarrow 4HF (g) + O_2 (g) 2 moles of fluorine gas (F_2) reacts with 2 moles of water vapors (H_2 O) to produce 4 moles of hy

Answer:

0.0166

Explanation:

This conversion of 100 seconds to minutes has been calculated by multiplying 100 seconds by 0.0166 and the result is 1.6666 minutes.

I hope this helps,

even a little bit

Answer:

3.34x10²⁴ molecules of oxygen

Explanation:

1 Mole of particles of any kind of gases or particles are always 6.022x10²³.

1 mole of electrons are 6.022x10²³ electrons

1 mole of any gas are 6.022x10²³ molecules

1 mole of oxygen are 6.022x10²³ molecules. Thus, 5.55 moles are:

Answer:

4,2,3,1

Explanation:

Answer:

21.52° C

Explanation:

From the given information:

mass of the liquid water = 70.0 mL

Initial temperature = 20°C

mass of the ice = 5.0 g

temperature of ice = 0.0°C

Using the calorimetric function:

heat lost by water = heat gained by ice.

mass of water × specific heat of water (s) × ΔT = mass of ice × specific heat of ice (s) × ΔT + n (ΔH_fusion}

⇒ 70 × 4.184 × (28 -x) = 5 × 2.108(x - 0) + [tex](\dfrac{5}{18})[/tex] × 6.01 × 10³

By solving the above equation,

x = 21.52° C

The final temperature of the mixture of water and ice is 21.5 ⁰C.

The given parameters;

Let the final temperature of the mixture = t

mass of the liquid water = 1 g/ml  x 70 ml = 70 g

Apply the principle of conservation of energy to determine the final temperature of the mixture;

heat lost by water = heat gained by ice

[tex]70 \times 4.184(28 - t) = 5\times 2.09(t - 0) \ + \ 5 \times 333.55\\\\8200.64 - 292.88t = 10.45 t + 1667.75\\\\303.33t = 6532.89\\\\t = \frac{6532.89}{303.33}\\\\t = 21.5 \ ^0C[/tex]

Thus, the final temperature of the mixture of water and ice is 21.5 ⁰C.

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Answer:

Approximately 49 minutes.

Explanation:

1 mile = 1.6 km

So 8.0 x 1.6 km

Minutes required: [tex]\frac{10.4 times 60 }{8.0 times 1.6}[/tex]= 48.75 minutes

I hope this helped :)

60 Grams are produced due to the fact that it may not produce more due to the certain capacity that varies on the size of the cube.

Answer:

[tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]m_1[/tex] = First mass of water = 12 oz

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Second mass of water = 20 oz

[tex]\Delta T_1[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the first mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T_2[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the second mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

c = Specific heat of water

As heat gain and loss in the system is equal we have

[tex]m_1c\Delta T_1=m_2c\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow m_1\Delta T_1=m_2\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow 12(T-75)=20(140-T)\\\Rightarrow 12T-900=2800-20T\\\Rightarrow 12T+20T=2800+900\\\Rightarrow 32T=3700\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{3700}{32}\\\Rightarrow T=115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]

The final temperature of the solution is [tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex].

Answer:

0.014mol

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na₂CO₃  = 1.5g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of a compound is mathematically expressed as;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

 Molar mass of  Na₂CO₃  = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16) = 106g/mol

 Number of moles = [tex]\frac{1.5}{106}[/tex]   = 0.014mol

Answer:

am going to work it out

Explanation:

i am going to work it out and then tell you the answer ok

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Solution properties are the properties of a solution that don't depend on the type of solute but only on the concentration of the solute.  

Solutions from volatile substances have a higher boiling point and lower freezing points than the solvent  

For freezing point can be formulated

[tex]\tt \Delta T_f=K_f.m[/tex]  

K = molal freezing point constant  

m = molal solution  

A solution with a freezing point of -5.8 ∘C

[tex]\tt \Delta T_f=T_f~solvent-T_f~solution=0-(-5.8)=5.8[/tex]

[tex]\tt mass~of~glucose:\\\\\Delta T_f=K_f.m\\\\5.8=1.86^oC/m.\times \dfrac{mol~glucose}{12}\\\\mol~glucose=\dfrac{5.8\times 12}{1.86}=37.42[/tex]

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW=37.42\times 180=6735.6~g=6.7356~kg[/tex]

Answer:

mineral crystal growth

acid rain

carbonic acid

Answer:

Mineral crystal growth, Acid rain, Carbonic acid

Answer:

is it ok na I hope this answers are ok

Answer:

Answer is: C) high melting point and high boiling point.

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS

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Answer:

Percent yield = 17%

Explanation:

Given data:

Actual yield of lithium chloride = 6.0 g

Theoretical yield of lithium chloride = 35.4 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield )× 100

Now we will put the values in formula.

Percent yield = (6.0 g/ 35.4 g)× 100

Percent yield = 0.17 × 100

Percent yield = 17%

The reaction order for the following conditions are:

a. two

b. two

Reaction order is the number of reactants, whose concentration affects the reaction rate.

The reaction order can be determined by adding the exponents of each reactant.

The rate equation is [tex]v^0 = k[A]^x + k[B]^y[/tex]

The first-order reaction is in which the reaction is dependent on one variable concentration.

The second-order reaction is that in which the reaction is dependent upon the concentration of two variables.

Thus, the correct options are a. two, b.two.

Learn more about reaction order

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a.

Explanation: I saw it on another website.