In order to determine the expected average offspring length, what do you multiply with your heritability

Answers

Answer 1

Complete question:

In a population of toads, the average body length is 30mm. Body length is variable and the narrow sense heritability for body length is 0.1 for this population. You cross a male of 20mm with a female of 22mm. In order to determine the expected average offspring length, what do you multiply with your heritability?

30mm 9mm 0.1 8mm -9mm -0,5

Answer:

The correct option is -9mm

In order to know the expected average offspring length, OABL, we need to multiply the selection differential, SD ( -9mm) with narrow-sense heritability, h² (0.1).

Explanation:

Available data:

the average body length, ABL, is 30mmthe narrow-sense heritability, h², for body length is 0.1male of 20mmfemale of 22mm

To answer this question, we need to remember how can we calculate the selection differential and the heritability in the narrow sense.

We can get the selection differential, SD, by getting the difference between the mean value of a population length, ABL, and the mean value of the parents of the next generation, PABL. So, in this example the selection differential is:

SD = (20mm + 22mm)/2 - 30mm

SD = 21 mm - 30mm

SD = - 9mm

The heritability in the narrow sense, h², for body length in the population is

h² = body lengths of the offspring average/selection differential

But we already know the value of h². And we want to know the body length of the offspring. So we just need to clear the following equation.

OABL = ABDL + h² ( PABL - ABL)

where,

offspring average body lengths = OABLpopulation average body length = ABL = 30mmparents average body length = PABL = 22mmSelection diferential = SD = -9mmnarrow sense heritability = h² = 0.1

OABL = ABDL + h² ( PABL - ABL)

OABL = ABDL + h² ( SD)

OABL = 30mm + 0.1 ( -9mm)

OABL = 30mm + (-0.9 mm)

OABL = 21 mm

In order to know the expected average offspring length, OABL, we need to multiply the selection differential, SD ( -9mm) with narrow-sense heritability, h² (0.1).  


Related Questions

The Pew Oceans Commission suggests four calls to action. What are they?

Answers

Answer:

Pew Welcomes Global Ocean Commission's Recommendations for High Seas Conservation. ... Convention on the Law of the Sea to restore ocean productivity; guard against irresponsible, inefficient, and wasteful exploitation; and allow for the creation of high seas marine protected areas.

Pew's ocean work includes efforts to establish large marine reserves, to end illegal fishing, to protect key species like penguins, sharks, tuna, and forage fish, and to establish policies that protect, maintain, and restore the health of marine ecosystems.

What does Commission on Ocean Policy do?Pew's ocean work includes efforts to establish large marine reserves, to end illegal fishing, to protect key species like penguins, sharks, tuna, and forage fish, and to establish policies that protect, maintain, and restore the health of marine ecosystems.Ocean Policy Commission of the United States The Oceans Act of 2000 (P.L. 106-256) established the United States Commission on Ocean Policy. The commission, appointed by the President, was tasked with producing findings and making recommendations to the President and Congress for a coordinated and comprehensive national ocean policy.

To learn more about : Ocean Policy Commission

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What is wrong with this person's karyotype

Answers

Answer:

Tunrer Syndrome

Explanation:

It only affects women and occurs when 1 copy of the x chrosome is missing a peice, or  completly gone

Mention the 10 Phylla of plants.
.

Answers

1. Phylum Heptophyta- Non Vascular Plants (Bryophytes)

Common Name: Liverworts

Estimated Number of Species: 9,000

2. Phylum Anthocerophyta- Non Vascular Plants (Bryophytes)

Common Name: Hornworts

Estimated Number of Species: 100

3. Phylum Bryophyta- Non Vascular Plants

Common Name: Mosses

Estimated Number of Species: 15,000

4. Phylum Lycophyta- Vascular Plants (Seedless Vascular Plants)

Common Name: Lycophytes

Estimated Number of Species: 1,200

5. Phylum Pterophyta- Vascular Plants (Seedless Vascular Plants)

Common Name: Pterophytes

Estimated Number of Species: 12,000

6. Phylum Ginkgophyta- Vascular Plants (Seed Plants: Gymnosperms)

Common Name: Ginkgo

Estimated Number of Species: 1

7. Phylum Cycadophyta- Vascular Plants (Seed Plants: Gymnosperms)

Common Name: Cycads

Estimated Number of Species: 130

8. Phylum Gnetophyta- Vascular Plants (Seed Plants: Gymnosperms)

Common Name: Gnetophytes

Estimated Number of Species: 75

9. Phylum Coniferophyta- Vascular Plants (Seed Plants: Gymnosperms)

Common Name: Conifers

Estimated Number of Species: 600

10. Phylum Anthophyta- Vascular Plants (Seed Plants: Angiosperms)

Common Name: Flowering Plants

Estimated Number of Species: 250,000

Explain the difference between renewable and nonrenewable resources and give an example of each.

Answers

Answer:

Nonrenewable Resources take longer to be replenished, reneweable resources are easily replenished and easily accessible.

Explanation:

If something is Nonrenewable; for example fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, then that means that the organic matter is limited and not going to grow or be created easily on Earth.

Renewable Resources are usually classified into five categories; Hydro, Solar, Wind, Biomass, and Geothermal. All of these resources are easily accesible and can be used as a natural energy source.

Hope this helped :)

Answer:

Nonrenewable Resources take longer to be replenished, reneweable resources are easily replenished and easily accessible.

Explanation:

carbohydrates are a unit to measure what?

Answers

Carbohydrates are measured in units called grams. Grams are a measure of weight. The total grams or amount of carbohydrate you need each day depends on your calorie goals, activity level and personal preferences. Carbohydrates generally provide 45-65% of your daily calories.

Eddie stated the picture shows potential energy being transformed to kinetic energy. Val stated that it shows chemical energy being transformed to mechanical energy. Which best explains who is correct?

Answers

Answer:

Val stated that it shows chemical energy being transformed to mechanical energy. Which best explains who is correct? Both Eddie and Val are correct because chemical energy is a type of potential energy and mechanical energy includes kinetic energy.

Answer:

(100%) The answer for the whole quiz is;

A, A, A, C, C, D, A, C, B, C

Explanation:

I've done the quiz. But the answer for this one is just C.

"Both Eddie and Val are correct because chemical energy is a type of potential energy and mechanical energy includes kinetic energy. "

The Gulf Stream is a surface current that carries water to the northern Atlantic Ocean. It travels along the eastern United States before crossing the Atlantic Ocean. Europe United States Gulf Stream Africa Which two locations have climates warmed by the Gulf Stream? A. Northern Europe B. The southwestern coast of Africa C. The eastern coast of the United States D. The western coast of the United States​

Answers

Answer:

Northern Europe

The eastern cost of the United States

Explanation:

I took the Test on A-P-E-X

The two locations that have climates warmed by the Gulf Stream are Northern Europe, and the eastern coast of the United States. The correct options are A and C.

What is Gulf Stream?

Warm and rapid Atlantic ocean currents that start in the Gulf of Mexico and pass through the Straits of Florida are known as the Gulf Stream and its northern extension, the North Atlantic Drift.

In the western North Atlantic Ocean, there is a strong, warm ocean stream called the Gulf Stream.

It flows northeast over the Atlantic as it travels north along Florida's coast before turning east off of North Carolina.

Northern Europe and the eastern coast of the United States are the two regions with climates that are warmed by the Gulf Stream.

Thus, the correct options are A and C.

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I will MARK AS BRAINLIEST.

Answers

Answer:

Q-8=4

Q-9=1

Q-10=3

Q-11=3

Q-12=1

Explanation:

Please answer the question of saying yes or no.
1) Does life exist on Mars?
2) Is Classical music better than Rock?
3) Do angels exist?
4) Is affirmative action a good idea?
5) Does affirmative action result in a greater percentage of minority graduates?

Answers

1.No 2.yes 3.yes 4.no 5.no

Which of the following types of data is illustrated by the examples that follow: Group of answer choices

a. Mad cow disease is diagnosed in a cow and the entire herd is subsequently slaughtered Single case or small number of cases.
b. Death certificates are used as the basis for measuring the number of deaths and the probability of death among infants
c. A sample of adolescents are questioned about their cigarette smoking behavior

1. Statistics â vital statistics and reportable diseases
2. Single case or small number of cases
3. Sentinel surveillance
4. Survey data
5. Syndromic surveillance

Answers

Answer:

A)Single case or small number of cases

B)Vital Statistics

C)Survey data

Explanation:

Biological data can be regarded as information/compound that is gotten from sources such as living organisms as well as their products. It is usually a complex data when compare with some other form of data that exist.

Data collection is a systematic way of gathering data from various sources such as observation, questionare and the rest for particular purpose.

Vital statistics can be regarded as accumulated data that is been gathered base on death, births, as well as migration.

Survey data can be regarded as a resultant data which is gotten from sample of correspondents that participated in a particular survey

Jacky leaves the office at 4:15 PM. If
she reaches her house at 4:55 PM
when her house is 25 km away from
her office, approximately, how fast did
she drive?

Answers

Given:

Jacky leaves the office at 4:15 PM and she reaches her house at 4:55 PM.

Distance between office and her house = 25 km

To find:

The driving speed of Jacky.

Solution:

The difference between 4:15 PM and 4:55 PM is 40 minutes.

60 minute = 1 hour

1 minute = [tex]\dfrac{1}{60}[/tex] hour

40 minute = [tex]\dfrac{40}{60}[/tex] hour

                 = [tex]\dfrac{2}{3}[/tex] hour

We know that,

[tex]Speed=\dfrac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

[tex]Speed=\dfrac{25}{\dfrac{2}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]Speed=\dfrac{3\times 25}{2}[/tex]

[tex]Speed=\dfrac{75}{2}[/tex]

[tex]Speed=37.5[/tex]

Therefore, the driving speed of Jacky is 37.5 km per hour.

how is your health connected to your genetics?

Answers

Answer:

Well There's a bunch of Conditions or diseases connected to genes, Like for example Heart disease or diabetes are caused by multiple genes in combination with lifestyle/Environmental factors. Hope this helps!

Health is connected to genetics in the sense that based on lifestyle choices can alter a person’s gene from their inherited gene.

how many chromosomes are found in a human somatic cell

Answers

Answer:

there are 46 chromosomes found

46 chromosomes. Is correct

what do you mean by photosynthesis ?​

Answers

Explanation:

Any process by which plants and other photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy is photosynthesis.

Answer:

the process by which plants prepare food using chlorophyll,water, sunlight,etc is called photosynthesis

Which of the following best explains the potential health problems associated with endocrine disruptors?
a. Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.
b. Endocrine disruptors encompass a wide array of toxic pesticides.
Endocrine disruptors do not biodegrade, remaining toxic years after their release.
d. There are no major health problems associated with exposure to endocrine disruptors

Answers

Answer:

A. Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.

Endocrine disruptors mimic(imitates) hormones that regulate critical biological processes and creates heath problems.

What are endocrine disruptors?Endocrine disruptors are also referred as hormonally active agents, endocrine disrupting chemicals, or endocrine disrupting compounds.They are chemicals that can interfere with endocrine systems. These can cause tumors, birth defects, etc.What are hormones?Hormones are chemical messenger.They are directly poured into bloodstream by endocrine glands.

Hence, the correct option is a. Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.

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Which energy conversion occurs in the cells of algae, such as the kelp shown
in the photograph?
A. Potential energy → Kinetic energy
O B. Light energy - Chemical energy
C. Chemical energy → Light energy
D. Potential energy → Nuclear energy

Answers

Answer:  B. Light energy - Chemical energy

Explanation:

Algae is a food producer because it uses the process of photosynthesis to synthesize the organic glucose from the inorganic molecules of carbon dioxide and water.

It does this in the presence of sunlight which gives energy to the reaction by being converted from light energy to chemical energy in the cells of the algae.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

The hallux is oriented on this aspect of the foot
A. medial B. lateral C. posterior D. proximal E. inferior

Answers

c. posterior, it would be dorsal but posterior and dorsal both mean toward back of the body

Two mice with white fur are bred. What will be true of the offspring? A. All of the offspring will be white. B. Three-quarters of the offspring will be white. C. One-half of the offspring will be white. D. There is not enough information given to solve the problem.

Answers

Answer:

A. All of the offspring will be white.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Could proteins have been the first self replicating molecules? Why or why not? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Scientists have been able to prove that a protein structure widespread in nature -- the amyloid -- is theoretically capable of multiplying itself. ... This makes it a potential predecessor to molecules that are regarded as the building blocks of life.

Explanation:

Answer:

It happened at least once about 3.5 billion years ago and probably has not occurred since then. So no

Explanation:

Which statement describes how echolocation and ultrasound imaging are the same?

They both use the absorption of sound waves.
They both use the diffraction of sound waves.
They both use the reflection of sound waves.
They both use the transmission of sound waves.

Answers

They both use the reflection of sound waves

Answer:

They both use the reflection of sound waves.

Explanation:

In rabbits, white fur (W) is dominant to black (w), and long ears (E) are dominant to short ears (e). A breeder mates two rabbits that are both heerozygous (WwEe) for both traits. What is the chance that the offspring will be black with long ears?

Answers

25%
Explanation: If you use a punnets square, it’s easy to see that there is only a 1/4 probability if the bunny having Black fur and Long ears (wE) ! :)

Where does the second, major part of cellular respiration take place?
Check all that are true.

in the cytoplasm of heterotroph cells

in the chloroplasts of heterotroph cells

in the mitochondria of autotroph cells

in the mitochondria of heterotroph cells

in the chloroplasts of autotroph cells

Answers

Explanation:

The answer is mitochondria of heterotroph cells..In human or animal cells...

A tugboat tows ships out of a harbor. The tugboat starts pulling the ships when they are stopped at a dock.
Masses of ships
Name Mass (kg)
Eden 3,239
Skipjack 2,273
Standard 2,020
Thunderer 2,526
Viceroy 1,859
The tugboat tows with the same force no matter the size of the ship. Order the names of the ships to show the size of the acceleration each ship will have as it starts to move.

Answers

Answer:

In order of decreasing acceleration experienced by each ship, the names of the ships are as follows:

Viceroy

Standard

Skipjack

Thunderer

Eden

Explanation:

A force is a push or pull upon an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the resultant (or net) force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object and the acceleration occurs in the same direction as the force.

Mathematically, a = F/m

From the given question, the tugboat tows the ships with the same force no matter the size of the ship, therefore, force is constant. The acceleration each ship will have as it starts to move assuming force = 1 N, is given below:

Eden; mass =  3,239;

acceleration = 1/3239 = 3.09 * 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Skipjack 2,273

acceleration = 1/2273 = 4.40 * 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Standard 2,020

acceleration = 1/2020 = 4.95 * 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Thunderer 2,526

acceleration = 1/526 = 3.96 * 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Viceroy 1,859

acceleration = 1/1859 = 5.38 * 10⁻⁴ m/s²

Thus, in order of decreasing acceleration experienced by each ship, the names of the ships are as follows:

Viceroy

Standard

Skipjack

Thunderer

Eden

Is gaston a pogchamp

Answers

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

GASTON IS MEGGYS

PLEASE HELP ME:
Drought is a weather condition that may limit the amount of water resources available to an ecosystem. Which of the following may be one result of drought?
A. Fish populations may decline due to lower river levels.

B. Birds may not build nests due to temperature change.

C. Flowering plants may produce more seeds due to lack of water.

D. Predator populations may increase due to increased prey populations.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Droughts generally lower the amount of water in an ecosystem. This also applies to rivers and other such bodies of water, potentially harming or reducing the number of fish.

What happens to the position of the stars from evening to the next morning?

Answers

Answer: They move during that time because of the fact that the earth move around one its axis around the sun.

Explanation:

it is an ecosystem that normally functions without human tending

Answers

A balanced (self sustaining) ecosystem! Hope this helps!

10
How much force is needed to accelerate a 5 kg object at a rate of 4m/w?
F
0.28 N
O.
F
G
1.28 N
Η ON
G
J
20 N
0.
о
H
0
J
CLEAR ALL

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:How many grams are in 5.4 moles of iron (III) sulfate, Fe2(SO4)3?⇔⇔∉↑·ПНПёПсж

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Explanation:

Explanation:How many grams are in 5.4 moles of iron (III) sulfate, Fe2(SO4)3?⇔⇔∉↑·ПНПёПсж

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help me find out the answer.​

Answers

Answer:

Genetic Variation

Competition

over production

Adaptation

Where are haploid cells
found?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's 2n correct me if I'm wrong

Explanation:

I'm not to smart with this kind of stuff.

Answer:

they are found in the reproductive organs

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