Answer:
Mendel began his studies by growing plants that were true-breeding for a particular trait. ... In his first experiment, Mendel cross-pollinated two true-breeding plants of contrasting traits, such as purple and white flowered plants. The true-breeding parent plants are referred to as the P generation (parental generation).
Explanation:
Hope this helps a little. Pls mark brainliest.
In Mendel's first set of experiments, the two forms of a trait always showed up in the Parental generation or P generation.
What is parental generation?The parental generation is defined as the first set of parents crossed, where the genotypes of the parents will be used as the basis for predicting the genotypes of their offspring (the [tex]F_1[/tex]generation). The P generation is the beginning of Mendel's work on inheritance, or the acquisition of genetic traits by transmission from parents to offspring.
Mendel collected the seeds which is produced by the P plants that resulted from each cross and grew them, while their offspring were called the[tex]F_1,[/tex] or the first filial generation.
Thus, in Mendel's first set of experiments, the two forms of a trait always showed up in the Parental generation or P generation.
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Heart is slightly tilted towards right. Give reason.
Answer:
The heart is slightly tilted towards the left side because of the larger size of the right lung than left lung. This provides enough space for the heart to work properly and pump blood efficiently to different parts of the body. ... heart is tilted towards left not towards right
Answer:
I thought it was more tilted to the left because the right lung is bigger than the left
Explanation:
A farmer uses genetic engineering to inject dairy cows with a genetically altered hormone (GAH) to result in the production of more milk. What might be a risk of using this technology to produce milk?
A.
Use of the GAH may increase the availability of milk.
B.
Use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk.
C.
Use of the GAH may provide extra milk to feed the poor.
D.
Use of the GAH may allow the farmer to reduce milk prices.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A farmer uses genetic engineering to inject dairy cows with a genetically altered hormone (GAH) to result in the production of more milk, and the use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk, which is a risk that is present in Option B.
What is a genetically altered hormone(GAH)?The GAHs that are used in dairy farming can result in an increase in the levels of hormones such as insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in the milk, and these hormones can be harmful to human health and are also associated with an increased risk of certain cancers, such as breast cancer and In addition to concerns about the health effects of GAHs, there are also environmental concerns. The increased milk production resulting from GAH use can lead to overproduction, and animals get harmed by these genetically altered hormones.
Hence, the use of the GAH may increase the amount of hormones in the milk, which is a risk that is present in Option B.
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IS MY FINAL EXAM I NEED HELP!
The base pairs in a DNA strand are held together with hydrogen bonds. In what way would a cell be most affected if these were covalent bonds Instead?
A) The cell would need to make new DNA each time the strand was opened
B) The cell would only be able to open and close the DNA strand when it replicated.
C)The would have to take in and use more energy in order to break the covalent bonds.
D)The cell would need to replace the nitrogenous bases each time the DNA strand opened.d
Answer:
I think C)The would have to take in and use more energy in order to break the covalent bonds.
Explanation:
Since hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent bonds.
PLS HELP ASAP 50 POINTS!!
Select the homologous structures.
a. human arm
b. whale's flipper
c. bird's wing
d. cat's leg
Answer:
Flipper of a whale and bird's wing are homologous structures.
For more better explanation see below.
Explanation:
Flipper of Whale is homologus to the wing of a bird. Homologous organs - The structure which are similar in their morphology, anatomy, genetics and embryology, but dissimilar in their functions.
Flipper of whale and wing of bird has similar morphology and anatomy, but differ in their functions according to their species as well as the habitat where they live in.
A dolphin’s flipper, bird’s wing, cat’s leg, and the human arm are considered homologous structures. Whereas human beings have bones such as the humerus, ulna, radius, wrist bones, and fingers, these features appear as similar bones in form in the other animals. Bats, whales, and many other animals have very similar homologous structures, demonstrating that these creatures all had a common ancestor.
PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
Human arm and cats leg
Explanation:
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE!! 100 POINTS!!! NO COPYING AND PASTING!!!! IN 4 PARAGRAPHS PLEASE!!!
How are Earth's structures created over time?
Answer:
Earth crust is constantly changing primarily due to plate tectonics (plate motion), but it also changes from activity on the surface from river, man made and meteorite impact. ... Continents and oceans do not ride atop the plates without changing. As the plates move and change so do the continents and oceans
Answer:
Explanation:
Earth's structures were created when the planet was first formed. Over time, its own gravitational and magnetic forces drove the Earth's core rotation. Other geological activities affected its structures; such as glacial movements, tectonic plates collisions and submersion, volcanic eruptions and so on. There were also major external events the asteroid impact that killed most lives on Earth. Human activities' impact on Earth's structures were relatively small until the recent centuries.
How are these atoms used to make new molecules and what types of molecules are made? Where does the energy come from to produce these new molecules?
Answer:
Atoms used energy to make new molecules.
Explanation:
Atoms used energy to make new molecules through making bonds with one another because bonds allow atoms to attached tightly with each other. The energy come from the external environment in order to produce new molecules. So we can conclude that energy is the main ingredient needed for making new molecules and this energy is gained from the environment.
Answer:
I would like to help, but what are the new molecules they are producing? And what are the atoms the question is talking about?
PLEASE HELP ME FILL IN THE BLANKS ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!! GIVING AWAY 18 POINTS!!
1. D. Marine
2. A. Desert
3. E. Freshwater
4. C. Grassland
5. B. Tundra
If there is a #6, then the answer would be F. Tropical rainforest
True or false Men can be carriers of X-linked disorders?
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
X-linked recessive diseases most often occur in males. Males have only one X chromosome.
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At the site of a wound, platelets release chemicals that start a chain reaction to produce _____. A. Hemoglobin. B. Fibrin. C. Lymph. D. Plasma
Answer:
C
Explanation:
What causes stomach cramps?
Answer:
the main causes are, infection,abdominal growth,inflammation,obstruction blockages
Explanation:
“Stomach cramps” is a general term that refers to sharp, intermittent contractions or feelings of pain or discomfort that occur anywhere in the abdomen between the lower chest and the pelvis or groin. The abdomen consists of many organs, including the stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, esophagus, and numerous blood vessels.
Stomach cramps are a common symptom of a wide variety of mild to serious diseases, disorders and conditions that are often related to the abdominal organs and sometimes the pelvic organs, such as the uterus and bladder. Most people will experience stomach cramps at some point during their lifetime, and they can occur in any age group or population. Common causes of stomach cramps include indigestion, gastroenteritis, menstrual cramps, bladder infection, and excessive flatulence (gas).
Stomach cramps may be generalized, which means they occur throughout the abdomen. Stomach cramps may also be localized in a small area of the belly, such as the lower abdomen or pelvis near the groin, or in the upper abdomen where the stomach is located.
Depending on the cause, stomach cramps can last for a few minutes or hours, such as when they occur from indigestion due to eating rich food or from vigorous exercise. Stomach cramps can also last for a few days, such as when they are due to a menstrual period. Long-term stomach cramping may be continuous or occur periodically and may be due to more serious conditions, such as colorectal cancer.
In some cases, stomach cramps may be caused by serious conditions, such as food poisoning or colorectal cancer. Seek prompt medical care if your stomach cramps are unexplained, persistent, or cause you concern.
Stomach cramps may accompany other symptoms, which vary depending on the underlying disease, disorder or condition. If you have other symptoms along with stomach cramps, be sure to inform your health care provider. This information will help your doctor diagnose the reason for your stomach cramps.
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Which best describes the flow of genetic information?
A. Protein to DNA to RNA
B. DNA to RNA to protein
C. RNA to DNA to protein
D. Protein to RNA to DNA
Answer:
B DNA to RNA to protein
Explanation:
i just did it
which of the following most accurately describes the function of a vaccine
Answer:
to protect you from getting an effaction
to protect you from getting from infection by pathogen is accurately describes the function of a vaccine
what are the types of vaccine ?A vaccine can be defined as a biological preparation which provide an active acquired immunity to a specific infectious and transmissible disease.
A vaccine consist of an agent that has a similarity to the disease-causing microbe. Inactivated Vaccine are formed by inactivating a pathogen by applying heat or chemicals such as formaldehyde or formalin, it destroys the pathogen’s ability to replicate.
Attenuated vaccines are formed from different ways like passing the disease-causing virus through a series of cell cultures or animal embryos.
Toxoid Vaccine can be made by inactivating the toxin released from bacteria that causes disease symptoms, the organisms or viruses used in inactivated vaccines which can be done via treatment with a chemical such as formalin.
Subunit Vaccine use a part of a target pathogen to provoke a response from our immune system, which can be done by isolating a specific protein from a pathogen.
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List and describe the six common morphologies
Explanation:
The basic morphologies are spheres (coccus) and round-ended cylinders (bacillus). But there may be others such as helically twisted cylinders (spirochetes), cylinders curved in one plane (selenomonads) and unusual morphologies (such as the square, flat box-shaped cells of the archaean genus Haloquadratum).
To produce a valid test, the survey questions do not have to relate to the subject of the study?
Which statement is true regarding nuclear power plants
The organism used in bread making is?
(a) Yeast
(b) Aspergillus
(c) Mushroom
(d) Rhizobium
Answer:
Yeast is used in bread making
What would the DNA nucleotide sequence be if the following DNA strand was Replicated?
ATGGGACTCA
Answer:
Dideoxynucleotides are chain-elongating inhibitors of DNA polymerase, used in the Sanger method for DNA sequencing. They are also known as 2',3' because both the 2' and 3' positions on the ribose lack hydroxyl groups, and are abbreviated as ddNTPs.
Explanation:
Urgent !! Pls help!
why can an increase in glycon phosphorlase activity might result in an increase in o2 consumption in the cell
Answer:
The liver senses the concentration of glucose in the blood and takes up or releases glucose accordingly. The amount of liver phosphorylase a decreases rapidly when glucose is infused. After a lag period, the amount of glycogen synthase a increases, which results in the synthesis of glycogen.
Explanation:
Answer:
In muscle tissue, the ratio of phosphorylase a to phosphorylase b determines the rate of conversion of glycogen to gluco...
In muscle tissue, the ratio of phosphorylase a to phosphorylase b determines the rate of conversion of glycogen to glucose 1-phosphate. Classify how each event affects the rate of glycogen breakdown in isolated muscle tissue.
Every copy of a particular protein manufactured by a cell shows the same incorrect amino acid at the same point in its structure. According to the central dogma of molecular biology, in which structure does this error originate?
1. mRNA
2. DNA
3. tRNA
4. rRNA
Answer:
Dna
Explanation:
I had this on a test and this was the answer
According to the central dogma of molecular biology, DNA does this error originate.
What are the functions of DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix.
DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce. To carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins.
DNA is made of nucleotides. A nucleotide has two components: a backbone, made from the sugar deoxyribose and phosphate groups, and nitrogenous bases.
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Are there ways you can help reduce the use of nonrenewable resources? If so, how?PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE HELPPPPPPOPO MEEEEEEEEEEE PLEASEEEE
Answer:
The three R's – Reduce, Reuse and Recycle – represent the best strategy for conserving non-renewable oil, coal and natural gas. ... Increasing the reliance on renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind and geothermal generators, can also help conserve the dwindling supplies of fossil fuels that remain in the ground.
Explanation:
Image B depicts three skulls. Do you think the image supports the fact that all three organisms share an evolutionary relationship? Explain your answer using evidence from the image.
Answer: This is a series of skulls and front leg fossils of organisms believed to be ... 3. What is the biggest change in leg anatomy that occurred from the dawn ... Shown below are images of the skeletal structure of the front limbs of 6 animals: human,
Explanation: i think
Persian cats often have certain diseases and disorders, especially of the eye and nose since their heads have an unusual shape. Persian cats were developed by artificial selection by humans.
Which of the following traits is deliberately selected for when breeding Persian cats?
A.
flat faces
B.
inherited diseases
C.
genetic diversity
D.
all of these
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
It couldn't be D or C because you don't want to give your cat a diseases and so that means it couldn't be D which is all of the above.
In guinea pigs, short fur (S) is dominant to long fur (s). Two heterozygous guinea pigs
(Ss) mate. Complete the Punnett square and then list the percentages of the
expected genotypes for their offspring.
Explanation:
A way I like to remember heterozygous is by remembering that the other word for heterozygous because brainly wont let me say it apparently. The same gender liking each other, so (word) is same, hetero is different.
each square would have 25% each because 100%÷4=25.
Dominant one is like mixing black and blue together,the black is gonna give a dark effect to blue so black is dominant.
Blue is recessive.
The percentage of the Ss is 75% while the percentage of the ss is only 25%.
Performing a crossGiven that we have the genotypes of the both parents as Ss. The Ss imples that the gene for short fur is dominant over the gene for long fur.
Now, when we perform te cross for the first generation, we will discover that we have the offspring; Ss, Ss, Ss and ss. The percentage of the Ss is 75% while the percentage of the ss is only 25%.
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Does mitosis or meiosis create body cells?
Does meiosis or mitosis creat sex cells?
Answer: mitosis creates body cells and
Meiosis creates sex cells
Explanation:
The term genotype refers to
Answer:
In a broad sense, the term "genotype" refers to the genetic makeup of an organism; in other words, it describes an organism's complete set of genes. In a more narrow sense, the term can be used to refer to the alleles, or variant forms of a gene, that are carried by an organism.
Explanation:
Answer to this question ?
Answer:
[tex]\Large \boxed{\sf 50\%}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]X=Aa[/tex]
[tex]Z=bb[/tex]
Heterozygous is when an individual has two different alleles of a gene.
[tex]Heterozygous \rightarrow Aa,Aa,Bb,Bb[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{no. \ of \ heterozygous}{total \ no.}=\frac{4}{8} =0.5[/tex]
describe an environment factor that could affect the growth of an organism
The main factor that affects the growth of a organism is the pollution caused by factories and wastes as well as harmful gases released.
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In patients infected with nonresistant strains of the tuberculosis bacterium, antibiotics can relieve symptoms in a few weeks. However, it takes much longer to halt the infection, and patients may discontinue treatment while bacteria are still present. How could this result in the evolution of drug-resistant pathogens?
The bacteria are still present and may obtain antibiotic resistance to spread to other species by horizontal gene transfer.
Antibiotics have become diluted and weak because of a limited supply.
Bacteria have purposefully directed their immune system to resist the effect of the antibiotic.
Resistant bacteria are polyploidy and can resist the antibiotic, a trait that is passed on to their offspring.
Answer:
The bacteria are still present and may obtain antibiotic resistance to spread to other species by horizontal gene transfer.
A student graphed distance versus time for an object that moves 14 m every 2 seconds. What is the slope of the ling on the graph. Please explain!
Answer:
A slope of 7, representing a speed 7 m/s.
Explanation:
Speed is defined as the distance traveled over time. Mathematically, it's calculated with the equation:
[tex]speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Slope of a graph is the rate at which the y and x axis change together, the "rise over the run." Slope can be simply calculated using this equation:
[tex]slope = \frac{x_{2} - x_{1}}{y_{2} - y_{1}}[/tex]
Therefore, when graphing distance versus time, the change in distance is divided by the change in time to find the slope. This is the same as speed.
Can somebody please answer this quickly?
Answer:
I think it would be C, that is the only one that makes sense to me. Hope i can help
Explanation: