In many cases, a negatively charged compound (ex Cl-) will interact with a positively charged metal (ex Fe2 ). Usually we would consider this type of interaction to be ionic, but in the case of metals we do not. What type of bond is being formed when a ligand interacts with a metal and how could you know that the bond you are forming is that type of bond

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

An ionic bond occurs due to electrostatic attraction between a positively charged ion and a negatively charged ion.

A metal and a ligand are bound by a coordinate covalent bond or a dative bond. This bond occurs due to donation of electron pairs from ligands to available orbitals on metals.

The formation of coordinate bonds is evident when neutral molecules or negative ions with non bonding electrons donate same to empty metal orbitals. This is sometimes shown by an arrow pointing from the ligands to the metal center.

For instance; tetraammine copper II ion is formed when four ammonia molecules donate a lone pair each to available vacant orbitals of the copper metal center to form [Cu(NH3)4]^2+.


Related Questions

Considering the limiting reactant concept, how many moles of copper(1) sulfide are produced from the reaction of 20 mole of
copper and 2.4 mole of sulfur?
2 Cu(s) + s(s) Cu2S(s)
(No links or bad answer real d

Answers

What is stoichiometry?
When the space shuttle took off it used two different rocket systems. The main engines were powered by combining oxygen and hydrogen in the highly exothermic reaction

2H2 + O2 ⇌ 2H2O

The fuel was stored in that brown tank in liquid form as liquid oxygen (LOX) and liquid hydrogen (LH2). Liquids are much more dense than gases, so storage in the liquid phase allows the shuttle to carry an immense amount of fuel.

Unfortunately, that fuel made up the majority of the weight of the shuttle at liftoff. So most of what the shuttle engines lifted from the ground was fuel. That means it was very important not to have too much of one or the other reactant on board. We'd want just enough hydrogen to react with the amount of oxygen on board, and vice versa. That's where stoichiometry and moles are essential. Sana makatulong po sa inyo

Write balanced equations for all the reactions in the catabolism of glucose to two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (the preparatory phase of glycolysis), including the standard free-energy change for each reaction. Then write the overall or net equation for the preparatory phase of glycolysis, with the net standard free-energy change.

Answers

Solution :

The balanced chemical equation are

The Catabolism of the glucose takes place in five stages :

1. Glucose + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate [tex]$+ ADP$[/tex]  ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-16.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

2. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate → Fructose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate ,  [tex]$\Delta G^0=1.7 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

3. Glucose - [tex]$6$[/tex] - phosphate + [tex]$ATP$[/tex] → [tex]$ADP$[/tex] + Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex],  [tex]$\Delta G^0=-14.2 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

4. Fructose - [tex]$1,6- \text{biophosphate}$[/tex]  → dihydroxyacetonephosphate + glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate,   [tex]$\Delta G^0=23.8 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

5. Dihydroxyacetonephosphate → glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate , [tex]$\Delta G^0=7.5 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

Therefore, the overall net equations

Glucose + [tex]$2ATP \rightarrow$[/tex] glyceraldehyde  [tex]$-3 - $[/tex] phosphate + [tex]$2ADP$[/tex] [tex]$\Delta G^0=2.1 \ kJ/mol$[/tex]

What is the Kc for the following reaction at equilibrium at 500∘C if [N2]= 0.41 M , [H2]= 0.41 M , and [NH3]= 2.2 M ? N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)

Answers

Answer:

answer po Yan hope it help

2 CO + O2 → 2 CO2, how many grams of oxygen is required to produce 1.0 mole of CO2?

Answers

Answer:

16 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

2 CO + O₂ → 2 CO₂

Step 2: Calculate the moles of O₂ required to produce 1.0 moles of CO₂

The molar ratio of O₂ to CO₂ is 1:2.

1.0 mol CO₂ × 1 mol O₂/2 mol CO₂ = 0.50 mol O₂

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.50 moles of O₂

The molar mass of O₂ is 32.00 g/mol.

0.50 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 16 g

An isolated atom of a certain element emits light of wavelength 655 nm when the atom falls from its fifth excited state into its second excited state. The atom emits a photon of wavelength 435 nm when it drops from its sixth excited state into its second excited state. Find the wavelength of the light radiated when the atom makes a transition from its sixth to its fifth excited state.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}} \approx 752nm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Light wavelength  [tex]\lambda_l=655nm[/tex]

Light wavelength atom fall [tex]x_L=5th-2nd[/tex]

Photon wavelength  [tex]\lambda_p=435nm[/tex]

Photon wavelength atom fall [tex]x_P=^th-2nd[/tex]

Generally the equation for the reciprocal of wavelength of emitted photon is is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=R(\frac{1}{ \lambda _f^2}-\frac{1}{\lambda _i^2} )[/tex]

Therefore for initial drop of 5th to 2nd

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{5^2} )[/tex]

Therefore for initial drop of 6th to 2nd

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

Generally we subtract (5th to 2nd) from (6th to 2nd)

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{5^2} )-\frac{1}R(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=R(\frac{1}{5^2}-\frac{1}{6^2} )[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-2}}- \frac{1}{\lambda_{6-2}}=\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}=\frac{1}{4350nm}-\frac{1}{655nm}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{5-6}}=1.33*10^{-3}[/tex]

Therefore for 6th to 5th stage is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}}=(1.33*10^{-3})^{-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}}=751.879nm[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda_{6-5}} \approx 752nm[/tex]

40 POINTS!!! Ice at 0.0 degrees C is combined with 50.0g of water at 75.0 degrees C. Calculate the grams of ice present initially if the entire mixture comes to a final temperature of 25.0 degrees C after the ice melts. Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/goC. SHOW WORK!

Answers

Answer:

mi = 31.28 g

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy:

[tex]Heat\ Gain\ by\ Ice = Heat\ Lost\ by\ Water\\m_iL = m_wC\Delta T\\[/tex]

where,

mi = mass of ice = ?

L = Latent heat of fusion of ice = 334 J/g

mw =  mass of water = 50 g

C = specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g.°C

ΔT = change in temperature of water = 75°C - 25°C = 50°C

Therefore,

[tex]m_i(334\J/g) = (50\ g)(4.18\ J/g.^oC)(50^oC)[/tex]

mi = 31.28 g

which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
cutting a log 2.
dissolving sugar
baking a cake
boiling water
Answer: Baking a Cake

Answers

Wait what you answered your own question

Answer:

Baking a cake

Explanation:

Ape-x aprroved

Due today! Why is it a good idea to have floating cities?

A: We are running out of land
B: We need it for pollution cleanup
C: Oceans are rising
D: It's a sustainable way to live

Answers

Answer:

in my opinion I think the answer the be "A"

The answer is C because due to their buoyant design, floating cities would provide safe, climate-resilient housing for flood-stricken communities. Additionally, the positioning of the platforms in a floating city could cast shadows on the surface of the water, helping to lower ocean temperatures that have risen as a result of climate change.
I hope this helps !!

A motorcycle that travels north 201m in 7s. What is it's velocity?
7. D=
8. TE
9. V=

Answers

The velocity would be 0.5 i think

The nature particle model of matter describe the property of solid, liquid and gas in molecular level. Which of the given statements below is TRUE?
A. Matter is made up of large particles.
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
C. Particles of matter are not moving all the time.
D. The particles of matter do not attract each other.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.

Explanation:

The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :

1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.

2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.

3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.

4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.

The correct option is B.

The air temperature in a sealed, insulated box.. 20°C An ice cube at O'C is
placed in the box where it slowly melts. How and why does the melting of the ice
affect the air temperature in the box?

Melting is endothermic so the air temperature increases

Melting is exothermic, so the air temperature decreases


Melting is endothermic, so the air temperature decreases

Melting is exothermic, so the air temperature increases

Answers

Answer:

Melting is endothermic, so the air temperature decreases.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given statement, it is possible to infer that the ice is melt because energy is applied to the ice and thereafter its temperature increases; this is possible because the joined particles of a solid substance need energy to undergo such a separation that they become more far away to each other and therefore transcend to the liquid phase due to the new molecules arrangement. Thus, the answer is Melting is endothermic, so the air temperature decreases because as the ice heats up, the air cools down as it gives it energy to the ice.

Best regards!

(a) Using the expression Ka=[H+][A−][HA] , explain how to determine which solution has the lower pH , 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) . Do not perform any numerical calculations.

Answers

Answer:

Ka=[H+][A−]/[HA]

which solution has the lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq) :

Higher value of Ka indicates greater ionization thus more protons in solution, higher H+ concentration in solution means lower pH value.

Since HF have higher Ka have, thus HF solution will have lower pH.

The measurement is when the solution has the lower pH so HF should have higher ka.

Measurement when the solution has the lower pH?

In the given solution, it contains the  lower pH, 0.10MHF(aq) or 0.10MHC2H3O2(aq).

Here higher value of Ka represents the high ionization so there should be more protons in the solutions. and, the higher h+ concentration have the lower pH value.

So in the case when HF has higher Ka, due to this, HF solution will have lower pH.

Learn more about solution here: https://brainly.com/question/14619461

A beaker contains 0.125 L of a 3.00 M solution. If the volume goes up to 0.325 L, what is the new molarity?

Answers

Answer:

1.15 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 0.125 LInitial concentration (C₁): 3.00 MFinal volume (V₂): 0.325 LFinal concentration (C₂): ?

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of the solution

We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one by adding water. We can calculate the concentration of the dilute solution using the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂

C₂ = 3.00 M × 0.125 L/0.325 L = 1.15 M


Humans are always consumers. Most humans are omnivores, but some
humans eat only plant matter making them herbivores. However, all
humans are considered to be -
Select one:
autotrophs
heterotrophs
producers
carnivores

Answers

Answer:

A. Autotrophs

Explanation:

an autotroph, def an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide.

humans and other mammals, plants, and a select few other things


C3H8+3O2 = 3CO2+4H2O what is the enthalpy combustion please show work

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\Delta H_{comb}=2043.85kJ/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction, it possible for us to set up the expression for the calculation of the enthalpy change as shown below:

[tex]\Delta H_r=-\Delta H_{comb}=3\Delta _fH_{CO_2}+4\Delta _fH_{H_2O}-\Delta _fH_{C_3H_8}-3\Delta _fH_{O_2}[/tex]

Thus, given the values of the enthalpies of formation on the attached file, we obtain:[tex]-\Delta H_{comb}=3(-393.5kJ/mol)+4(-241.8kJ/mol)-(-103.85kJ/mol)-3(0kJ/mol)\\\\-\Delta H_{comb}=-2043.85kJ/mol\\\\\Delta H_{comb}=2043.85kJ/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

What is the phase label on HCl?


A. g

B. aq

C.

D. e

E. s

Answers

Answer:

B. aq if the reaction is inorganic (double or single displacement), neutralization, etc.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, unfortunately we are not given the undergoing chemical reaction; however, in the most of the double displacement, neutralization, precipitation and in general, inorganic reactions, the hydrochloric acid must be B. aq as it must be dissolved in water as the reaction media. On the other hand, in some organic reactions, it can be either aqueous or gaseous, the latter, specially as a product. For that reason, you will need to make sure whether your reaction is organic or inorganic to correctly figure out the phase label.

Best regards!

What do you plan to do this weekend !

( Giving out Branliest ) <3

Answers

Answer:

Go to the pool , Bake, sleep, Watch ,Movies, go out with my freinds<3

Explanation:

what is the formula for tin(III) sulfate​

Answers

Answer:

SnSO₄

Explanation:

Tin(II) sulfate is a chemical compound. It is a white solid that can absorb enough moisture from the air to become fully dissolved, forming an aqueous solution; this property is known as deliquescence.

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

SnSO₄

How are gas giants different from each other

Answers

Answer:there different from the rocky like planets gas giants don't have such a firm surface like rocky terrestrial planets

Explanation:

what is the mass of 1.5 x 10^21 silicon atoms?







Answers

Answer:

0. 070g

Mass of 1 Si atom =28.08/6.022*1023

So mass 1.5 *1021*4.6629*10-23

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.070 \ g \ Si}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given a value of atoms and asked to find the mass. We can complete this in 2 steps.

1. Convert Atoms to Moles

First, we have to convert atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.

In this case, the particles are silicon atoms. We can set up a proportion.

[tex]\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Multiply by the value of atoms given.

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Flip the ratio. This allows the atoms of silicon units to cancel and leave the moles of silicon.

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si}[/tex]

[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21}*\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {1.5 \times 10^{21} \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]

[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Grams

Next, we convert the moles to grams. We use the molar mass, which is found on the Periodic Table. This value is the number of grams in 1 mole of a substance. Look for silicon (Si).

Si: 28.085 g/mol

Use this value as a ratio.

[tex]\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]

The moles of silicon units cancel, so we are left with grams.

[tex]0.002490866822 *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1}[/tex]

[tex]0.002490866822 *{28.085 \ g \ Si}[/tex]

[tex]0.06995599469 \ g \ Si[/tex]

3. Round

Finally we must round our answer. The original value has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.

[tex]0.069\underline95599469 \ g Si[/tex]

The 9 tells us to round the other 9 to a 0, then the 6 to a 7.

[tex]0.070 \ g \ Si[/tex]

The mass of 1.5 × 10²¹ silicon atoms is 0.070 grams of silicon.

help me plss plss.plsss.plsssplss plsss.plsss plsss plsss plsss​

Answers

Answer:

1. Distance  = 5 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

2. Distance = 7 cm

Displacement = 1 cm

3. Distance = 5 cm

Displacement = -1 cm

4. Distance  = 6 cm

Displacement = -2 cm

5. Distance  = 4 cm

Displacement = 0 cm

Explanation:

The distance an object travels is a measure of the total ground cobpvered bybthe object without regard to the direction of motion. It is a scalar quantity as it only takes into account magnitude but not the direction of a quantity.

Displacement however, is a measure of how far away or apart an object is from its starting position.  It a vector quantity as it takes into account both the magnitude and direction in its measurement.

From the attachment provided, considering forward direction as positive and reverse as negative :

1. When a object moves from point 1 to point 4 and reverses to point 2.:

Distance  = from 1 to 4 = 3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  3 + 2 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 4 = +3 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  3 - 2 = 1 cm

2. When an object moves from point 1 to 5 and reverses to 2:

Distance = from 1 to 5 = 4cm; from 5 back to 2 = 3 cm; 4 + 3 = 7 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 5 = +4 cm; from 5 back to 2 = -4 cm;  4 - 3 = 1 cm

3. When an object moves from point 1 to 3 and then reverses to 0.

Distance  = from 1 to 3 = 2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = 3 cm;  2 + 3 = 5 cm

Displacement = from 1 to 3 = +2 cm; from 3 back to 0 = -3 cm;  2 - 3 = -1 cm

4. When an object moves from point 3 to 5 and then reverses to 1:

Distance  = from 3 to 5 = 2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = 4 cm;  2 + 4 = 6 cm

Displacement = from 3 to 5 = +2 cm; from 5 back to 1 = -4 cm;  2 - 4 = -2 cm

5. When an object moves from point 2 to 4 and then reverses to 3.

Distance  = from 2 to 4 = 2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = 2 cm;  2 + 2 = 4 cm

Displacement = from 2 to 4 = +2 cm; from 4 back to 2 = -2 cm;  2 - 2 = 0 cm

20. Identi
21. Name the process and explain what is occurring at D.

Answers

Answer:

At D: Soil erosion us the process taking place.

Soil erosion is the washing away of the Earth's or soil's top layer by eroding agents.

If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water, which of the following solutions would be considered unsaturated? If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water, which of the following solutions would be considered unsaturated? 3.25 moles of NaCl dissolved in 500 ml of water 1.85 moles of NaCl dissolved in 300 ml of water 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water none of the above

Answers

Answer: If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.

Explanation:

A solution which contains the maximum amount of solute is called a saturated solution. Whereas a solution in which more amount of solute is able to dissolve is called an unsaturated solution.

Now, the number of moles present in 36 g of NaCl (molar mass = 58.4 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{36 g}{58.4 g/mol}\\= 0.616 mol[/tex]

This shows that solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water means a maximum of 0.616 mol of NaCl will dissolve in 100 mL of water.

So, a solution in which number of moles of NaCl are less than 0.616 mol per 100 mL then the solution formed will be an unsaturated solution.

As 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L (or 1000 mL) of water. So, moles present in 100 mL are calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{5.8 mol}{1000 mL} \times 100 mL\\= 0.58 mol[/tex]

Moles present in 100 mL of water for 3.25 moles of NaCl dissolved in 500 ml in water are as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{3.25 mol}{500 mL} \times 100 mL\\0.65 mol[/tex]

Moles present in 100 mL of water for 1.85 moles of NaCl dissolved in 300 ml of water are as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{1.85 mol}{300 mL} \times 100 mL\\= 0.616 mol[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that if the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.

Draw curved arrows to show electron reorganization for the mechanism step below. (For a resonance-stabilized anion, draw a single resonance form with the negative charge on oxygen, not on carbon.) Make the ends of your arrows specify the origin and destination of reorganizing electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Dear student, this question appears to be incomplete but in the diagram attached below, I have carefully drawn out the required organic structure.

The aim of this question is to show the mechanism of the given structure and to point out the resonance structure.

The first diagram shows the complete part (i.e. the structure of the organic compound) and its major product(answer).

The second diagram shows the mechanism by which we arrived at the major product.

From the second diagram attached below, the -oxo substituent of the methanol attacks the hydrogen atom as shown below, leading to the formation of the enolate ion (a resonance stabilized anion).

However, this is because the alpha carbon attaches to the hydrogens readily leaves as H⁺ to yield an enolate ion as a result of -C- that is doubly bonded to oxygen (an Electron withdrawing group).

Kindly check out the images attached below to see the mechanism.

6.3x10-5M. What is the pH?

Answers

Answer:

https://sensorex.com/ph-calculator/

Explanation:

go to this link and then scroll down a little bit and then you'll find the answer

Which of the following patients should be admitted as an inpatient at a
hospital?
A. Katie's having her tonsils removed and will be able to go home
shortly after she wakes up from surgery.
B. Phil's having his blood sugar tested and having his annual
physical
c. Salvatore's having a hip transplant and will need to be closely
monitored for a week.
D. Chen's having chest X-rays taken to determine if he has a broken
rib.
SUBMIT

Answers

C definitely is the answer

BIOCR
1 Co
> Co

Answer the question below. Use the rubric in the materials for help if needed.
>
Describe the process used to determine how many atoms of each element are in 2Ca3(PO4)2. Show all
your work.

Answers

Answer:

Six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the molecular formula of the two moles of calcium phosphate:

[tex]2Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex]

Thus, in order to calculate the atoms of each atom, it is necessary to multiply the two in front of the formula by the subscripts in the reaction:

[tex]atoms Ca=2*3=6\\\\atoms P=2*2=4\\\\atoms O=2*2*4=16[/tex]

Thus, we obtain six atoms of calcium, four of phosphorous and sixteen of oxygen for a total of twenty six.

Best regards!

If you dilute 18.8 mL of a 3.5 M solution to make 296.6 mL of solution, what is the molarity of the dilute solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.22M

Explanation:

We will be using the law of dilutions. We are simply increasing the amount of solvent to create a larger volume of solution.

So: moles before dilution = moles after dilution & [tex]moles_{concentrated} = moles_{dilute}[/tex]. And M = moles/liter of solution, so if we express this as moles = M x [tex]L_{soln}[/tex].

That is how we derive the formula we will be using: [tex]M_{concentrated} * Vol_{conc} = M_{dilute} * Vol_{dilute}[/tex]

or

[tex]M_{1} * Vol_{1} = M_{2} * Vol_{2}[/tex]

Applying this formula to our problem, we can substitute the variables with the given values to find the molarity of the dilute solution.

M1 = 3.5M

V1 = 18.8mL

M2 = ?

V2 = 296.6mL

Equation: (3.5M)(18.8mL) = (296.6mL)(M2)

==> 65.8M*mL = 296.6mL * M2

==> M2 = (65.8 M*mL)/296.6mL

==> M2 = 0.22M

Explain why each of these elements occur as diatomic molecules, Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
triple
double
octet
single
duet
When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a ____bond to achieve a complete _______which is a stable configuration.
When two halogens poir together,they form a________bond to achieve a complete_______ which is a stable configuration
to achieve a completo
When two oxygen atoma pair together, they form a_________bond to achieve a complete which is a stable configuration
When two nitrogen atomo poir together, they form a_________bond to achieve a complete which is a stable configuration

Answers

Answer: When two hydrogen atoms pair together, they form a  single bond to achieve a complete duet which is a stable configuration.

When two halogens poir together,they form a single bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration  

When two oxygen atoma pair together, they form a double bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration

When two nitrogen atoms pair together, they form a triple bond to achieve a complete octet which is a stable configuration

Explanation:

The tendency of atoms to achieve a noble gas configuration that is eight valence electrons is said to be octet rule.  This is done to attain noble gas configuration and stability.

In order to attain stability the atoms tends to have eight electrons in its valence shell which can be obtained by either by sharing of electrons or complete transfer of electrons.

Hydrogen [tex](H:1s^1)[/tex] has one valence electron each, so sharing of electrons result in formation of single bond and the same electron configuration as the Helium and thus complete its duet.

Halogens [tex](F:1s^22s^22p^5)[/tex]  have 7 valence electron each, so sharing of electrons result in formation of single bond. The stable noble gas configuration is attained and thus complete its octet.

Oxygen [tex](O:1s^22s^22p^4)[/tex]  has six valence electrons each, so sharing of two electrons result in a double bond. The stable noble gas configuration is attained and thus complete its octet.

Nitrogen [tex](N:1s^22s^22p^3)[/tex]  has 5 valence electrons, so sharing of three electrons result in a triple bond. The stable noble gas configuration is attained and thus complete its duet.

the desity of gold is 19.3 g/cm3. what is the volume of a 13 g gold nugget .

Answers

Answer:

0.67 cm³

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the definition of density:

Density = Mass / Volume

We can rearrange the equation and isolate volume:

Volume = Mass / Density

As we are given both the mass and the density, we can now calculate the volume:

Volume = 13 g ÷ 19.3 g/cm³Volume = 0.67 cm³
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