in how many ways can you answer 9 multiple-choice questions if each answer has 4 choices?

Answers

Answer 1

The number of ways to answer the 9 questions is 126

How to determine the ways of answer the question?

From the question, we have

Total number of questions, n = 9

Numbers to choices in each question, r = 4

The number of ways to answer the question is calculated using the following combination formula

Total = ⁿCᵣ

Where

n = 9 and r = 4

Substitute the known values in the above equation

Total = ⁹C₄

Apply the combination formula

ⁿCᵣ = n!/(n - r)!r!

So, we have

Total = 9!/(5! * 4!)

Evaluate

Total = 126

Hence, the number of ways is 126

Read more about combination at

brainly.com/question/11732255

#SPJ4


Related Questions

PLEASE HURRY IM IN THE TEST RIGHT NOW!!!!!
Plot ΔABC on graph paper with points A(10,4), B(-1,1), and C(4,2). Reflect ΔABC by multiplying the x-coordinates of the vertices by −1. Then use the function (x,y)→(x−5,y+4) to translate the resulting triangle. Name the coordinates of the vertices of the result.


Question 4 options:


A'(-10,4), B'(1,1), C'(-4,2)



A'(-15,8), B'(-4,5), C'(-9,6)



A'(-8,15), B'(-5,4), C'(-6,1)



A'(-4,-10), B'(-1,1), C'(-2,-4)

Answers

These are the coordinates of the Vertices of the resulting triangle after performing the given transformations.the resulting vertices after the reflection and translation are: A'(-15, 8) B'(-4, 5) C'(-9, 6)

The triangle ΔABC and perform the given transformations, let's start by plotting the original triangle ΔABC on a graph:

Poin A: (10, 4)

Point B: (-1, 1)

Point C: (4, 2)

Now, let's reflect the triangle ΔABC by multiplying the x-coordinates of the vertices by -1:

Reflected Point A': (-10, 4)

Reflected Point B': (1, 1)

Reflected Point C': (-4, 2)

Next, let's use the given translation function (x, y) → (x - 5, y + 4) to translate the reflected triangle:

Translated Point A'': (-10 - 5, 4 + 4) = (-15, 8)

Translated Point B'': (1 - 5, 1 + 4) = (-4, 5)

Translated Point C'': (-4 - 5, 2 + 4) = (-9, 6)

Therefore, the resulting vertices after the reflection and translation are:

A'(-15, 8)

B'(-4, 5)

C'(-9, 6)

These are the coordinates of the vertices of the resulting triangle after performing the given transformations.

To know more about Vertices .

https://brainly.com/question/30393877

#SPJ8

4. Let X be a random variable and c and d two real constants. Without recurring to variance properties, and knowing that exists X's average and variance, determine the variance of cx + d.

Answers

We know that X is a random variable and c and d are two real constants.

What do we use then?

Without using variance properties and with the knowledge that the average and variance of X exist, we are to determine the variance of cx + d.

The solution is as follows; Suppose μ be the mean of X and σ^2 be the variance of X.

Let Y = cx + d,

then;

E(Y) = E(cx + d)

= cE(X) + d

= cμ + d

From the formula of variance, we have-

V(Y) = E(Y^2) - [E(Y)]^2.

Also,Y^2 = (cx + d)^2

= c^2x^2 + 2cdx + d^2E(Y^2)

= E[c^2x^2 + 2cdx + d^2]E(Y^2)

= c^2E(x^2) + 2cdE(x) + d^2

= c^2(σ^2 + μ^2) + 2cdμ + d^2.

Then, V(Y) = E(Y^2) - [E(Y)]^2V(Y)

= [c^2(σ^2 + μ^2) + 2cdμ + d^2] - [cμ + d]^2V(Y)

= c^2σ^2.

To know more on variance visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31432390

#SPJ11

how many paths would there be in a basis set for this code? void mymin( int x, int, y, int z ) { int minimum = 0; if ( ( x <= y )

Answers

The given code is incomplete, and therefore, it is not possible to determine how many paths would there be in a basis set for this code.

The basis set for a code determines how many inputs and outputs can be tested within the code. In this case, the code is incomplete, and therefore, there isn't sufficient information to determine how many paths would there be in a basis set for this code.

Paths are the directions that a program takes from the start of the program to the end. In computer programming, a path is a sequence of code instructions.

Void, on the other hand, is a data type that is used in computer programming to indicate that a function does not return any value. It is used to indicate to the compiler that the function will not return any value. Code refers to instructions in a computer program that are written in a programming language.

To know more about function , visit

https://brainly.com/question/30721594

#SPJ11

test the series for convergence or divergence. [infinity] sin(3n) 1 5n n = 1

Answers

The Limit Comparison Test can be used to determine if the series (n = 1 to infinity) sin(3n) / (1 + 5n) is converging or diverging. Applying this test

How to determine whether the Series is Convergence or Divergence

Step 1: Find the limit of the ratio of the series to a known convergent or divergent series as n approaches infinity.

Consider the series ∑(n = 1 to infinity) 1 / (1 + 5n). This series is a harmonic series with the common ratio 5. The harmonic series 1/n diverges.

Therefore, let's compare the given series to this harmonic series.

We need to find the limit of the ratio:

[tex]L = lim(n→∞) [sin(3n) / (1 + 5n)] / [1 / (1 + 5n)][/tex]

Step 2: Simplify and evaluate the limit.

[tex]L = lim(n→∞) sin(3n) / (1 + 5n) * (1 + 5n) / 1[/tex]

[tex]L = lim(n→∞) sin(3n)[/tex]

Since the limit of sin(3n) as n approaches infinity does not exist, the ratio L is indeterminate.

Step 3: Interpret the result.

The limit of the ratio is confusing, thus we cannot use the Limit Comparison Test to determine if the presented series is convergent or divergent.

To ascertain the series' behavior, we must thus use another convergence test.

Learn more about Series Convergent or Divergence here

brainly.com/question/31401359

#SPJ4

Let f(x) = 9x^2 -2x . Compute and simplify f(x + h) - f(x) / h
, for h ≠ 0

Answers

The given function is, f(x) = 9x² - 2x.

The computation of f(x + h) - f(x)/h for h ≠ 0 is as follows:

Step 1:

Firstly, f(x + h) will be calculated f(x + h) = 9(x + h)² - 2(x + h) = 9(x² + 2xh + h²) - 2x - 2h

Step 2:

f(x) will be calculated as:f(x) = 9x² - 2x

Step 3:

Now, compute the difference between the two functions:

f(x + h) - f(x) = [9(x² + 2xh + h²) - 2x - 2h] - [9x² - 2x] = 18xh + 9h²

Step 4:

we will simplify f(x + h) - f(x)

As shown below:

f(x + h) - f(x) = 18xh + 9h²

Step 5:

Then, divide by h, we get:(f(x + h) - f(x))/h = (18xh + 9h²)/h = 18x + 9h

The value of f(x + h) - f(x) / h for h ≠ 0 is 18x + 9h.

Learn more about Compute and simplify

https://brainly.com/question/32607053

#SPJ11

A researcher wishes to see whether there is any difference in the weight gains of athletes following one of three special diets. Athletes are randomly assigned to three groups and placed on the diet for 6 weeks. The weight gains in pounds are shown here.

Answers

If the p-value in ANOVA test is less than the significance level (usually 0.05), then we can reject the null hypothesis and say that there is a difference between the weight gains of athletes following the three diets.

The table given here shows the weight gains of athletes following one of three special diets:

Special diet Weight gain (lb) 1 4.2 3.4 4.6 3.2 2.5 3.9 4.0 3.3 3.82 2.5 1.8 2.8 1.6 2.5 3.1 2.2 2.23 3.7 2.6 4.0 2.7 4.1 3.3 3.6 3.1 3.8. A researcher wishes to see whether there is any difference in the weight gains of athletes following one of three special diets.

Athletes are randomly assigned to three groups and placed on the diet for 6 weeks. The weight gains in pounds are given above.

According to the data given, we can make the following observations:

Weight gain for diet 1 ranged from 2.5 to 4.6 pounds. The average weight gain for diet 1 is 3.6 pounds. Weight gain for diet 2 ranged from 1.6 to 3.1 pounds. The average weight gain for diet 2 is 2.35 pounds. Weight gain for diet 3 ranged from 2.6 to 4.1 pounds. The average weight gain for diet 3 is 3.39 pounds.

To see if there is any difference in the weight gains of athletes following one of the three special diets, we can perform an analysis of variance (ANOVA) test.

The null hypothesis is that there is no difference between the weight gains of athletes following any of the three diets.

To learn more about ANOVA, visit:

brainly.com/question/31192222

#SPJ11

prove that the product of 2 2x2 symmetric matrices a and b is a symmetric matrix if and only is ab = ba

Answers

The proof that the product of 2 by 2 symmetric matrices A and B is a symmetric matrix if and only is AB equal to BA is given below.

What is the proof?

(1) If AB = BA, then AB is symmetric.

Let  A and B be two 2  x 2 symmetric matrices.

Then,by definition,   we have

A = AT

B = BT

where AT is the transpose of A.

We can then show that AB is symmetric as follows

AB = (AB)T

= BTAT

= BAT

Therefore, AB is symmetric.

(2) If AB is symmetric, then AB = BA.

Let A and B be two 2 x  2 matrices such that AB is symmetric.

Thus,

AB = (AB)T

= BTAT

Since AB is symmetric,we know   that (AB)T = AB. Therefore

AB = BTAT = BA

Thus,  if AB is symmetric, then AB = BA.

Learn more about symmetric matrixes:
https://brainly.com/question/14405062
#SPJ4

A certain virus infects one in every 400 people. A test used to detect the virus in a
person comes out positive 90% of the time if the person has the virus and 10% of
the time if the person does not have the virus. Let V be the event "the person is
infected" and P be the event "the person tests positive."
(a) Find the probability that a person has the virus given that the person has tested
positive, i.e. find P(VIP)
(b) Find the probability that a person does not have the virus given that they test
negative, i.e. find P(~VI~P).
16. A certain virus infects one in every 2000 people.

Answers

Given the probability of a person being infected by a certain virus is 1/400, and the test used to detect the virus comes out positive 90% of the time if the person has the virus and 10% of the time if the person does not have the virus.The event of "the person is infected" is V.The event of "the person tests positive" is P.

(a) We are required to find the probability that a person has the virus given that the person has tested positive, i.e. P(V | P).

Let's use Bayes' theorem to find the solution:P(V | P) = [P(P | V) × P(V)] / [P(P | V) × P(V) + P(P | Vc) × P(Vc)]where Vc is the complement of event V, i.e. the person is not infected.So, P(V) = 1/400P(Vc) = 1 - P(V) = 399/400P(P | V) = 0.9P(P | Vc) = 0.1

Now, substituting these values, we get:P(V | P) = [0.9 × (1/400)] / [0.9 × (1/400) + 0.1 × (399/400)]≈ 0.0089Therefore, the probability that a person has the virus given that the person has tested positive is approximately 0.0089.

(b) We are required to find the probability that a person does not have the virus given that they test negative, i.e. P(~V | ~P).

Using Bayes' theorem:P(~V | ~P) = [P(~P | ~V) × P(~V)] / [P(~P | ~V) × P(~V) + P(~P | V) × P(V)].

Now, we need to find P(~P | ~V) and P(~P | V).P(~P | ~V) is the probability that the test comes out negative given that the person is not infected, which is equal to 1 - P(P | ~V) = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9.P(~P | V) is the probability that the test comes out negative given that the person is infected, which is equal to 1 - P(P | V) = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1.Now, substituting all the values, we get:P(~V | ~P) = [0.9 × (399/400)] / [0.9 × (399/400) + 0.1 × (1/400)]≈ 0.9980

Therefore, the probability that a person does not have the virus given that they test negative is approximately 0.9980.

#SPJ11

https://brainly.com/question/13784310

Solve the following inequalities and show your solutions on the number line:

Q.2.1.1 |2x-1| -7 > -3 (6)
Q.2.1.2 |x+4| -6 < 9 (4)

Answers

Q.2.1.1 The solution is the combination of the intervals (-∞, -3/2) and (5/2, ∞).

Q.2.1.2 The solution is the interval (-19, 11).

Let's solve the given inequalities and represent the solutions on the number line:

|2x-1| - 7 > -3

To solve this inequality, we can split it into two cases based on the absolute value:

Case 1: 2x - 1 > 0

In this case, the absolute value |2x-1| becomes (2x-1) itself. So we have:

(2x - 1) - 7 > -3

2x - 1 - 7 > -3

2x - 8 > -3

2x > 5

x > 5/2

Case 2: 2x - 1 < 0

In this case, the absolute value |2x-1| becomes -(2x-1) or -2x + 1. So we have:

-(2x - 1) - 7 > -3

-2x + 1 - 7 > -3

-2x - 6 > -3

-2x > 3

x < -3/2

Combining the solutions from both cases, we have the solution set:

x < -3/2 or x > 5/2

Now, let's represent this solution on the number line:

      --------------------------------------------o---o--------------

      -3/2               5/2

|x + 4| - 6 < 9

Again, we split the inequality into two cases based on the absolute value:

Case 1: x + 4 > 0

In this case, the absolute value |x + 4| becomes (x + 4) itself. So we have:

(x + 4) - 6 < 9

x + 4 - 6 < 9

x - 2 < 9

x < 11

Case 2: x + 4 < 0

In this case, the absolute value |x + 4| becomes -(x + 4) or -x - 4. So we have:

-(x + 4) - 6 < 9

-x - 4 - 6 < 9

-x - 10 < 9

-x < 19

x > -19

Combining the solutions from both cases, we have the solution set:

-19 < x < 11

Representing this solution on the number line:

      --------------------------o---------o------------------------

      -19                         11

To know more about inequalities, click here: brainly.com/question/20383699

#SPJ11

Suppose T: R² R² is a linear transformation with
15 9 T(e₁) = -17 T(e₂)=14
9 -8
3 -12
find the (standard) matrix A such that T(x) = Ax. NOTE: e; refers to the ith column of the n x n identity matrix. A=

Answers

Suppose T: R² R² is a linear transformation with 15 9 T(e₁) = -17 T(e₂)=14 9 -8 3 -12; find the (standard) matrix A such that T(x) = Ax. NOTE: e; refers to the ith column of the n x n identity matrix.

The standard matrix of a linear transformation T is the matrix A such that Ax = T(x) for all x in the domain of T. Therefore, the matrix A is obtained by applying T to the standard basis vectors e₁ and e₂. To find the matrix A, we first calculate T(e₁) and T(e₂).

T(e₁) =15 9T(e₁) =15-17=-2T(e₂)=14 9T(e₂)=9-12=-3Then, A = [T(e₁) T(e₂)] = [-2 -3]. [15 14] = [[-30 -42], [-45 -63]]Thus, the standard matrix of T is A = [[-30 -42], [-45 -63]].Main answer: The standard matrix of the linear transformation T is A = [[-30 -42], [-45 -63]].

In this question, we have a linear transformation T: R² → R² with given values of T(e₁) and T(e₂). We are asked to find the standard matrix A such that T(x) = Ax for all x ∈ R².The standard matrix of a linear transformation T is obtained by applying T to the standard basis vectors. In this case, the standard basis vectors are e₁ = (1, 0) and e₂ = (0, 1). Therefore, we need to find T(e₁) and T(e₂) to get the columns of A.T(e₁) = T(1, 0) = (15, 9)T(e₂) = T(0, 1) = (-17, 14)Hence, the standard matrix A is

[A₁ A₂] = [T(e₁) T(e₂)] = [15 -17; 9 14]

Therefore, the standard matrix of the linear transformation T is A = [[-30 -42], [-45 -63]].

To know more about matrix visit:

brainly.com/question/29132693

#SPJ11

Given the function f(x, y, z) = z ln(x + 2) + a) fx b) fay cos(x - Y 1) . Find the following and simplify your answers.
a. Fx
b. Fxy

Answers

\We are given a function f(x, y, z) and asked to find its partial derivatives Fx and Fxy. Fx represents the partial derivative of f with respect to x, and Fxy represents the partial derivative of Fx with respect to y.

To find Fx, we take the partial derivative of f(x, y, z) with respect to x while treating y and z as constants. Applying the chain rule, we get Fx = ln(x + 2).

To find Fxy, we take the partial derivative of Fx with respect to y. Since Fx does not involve y, its derivative with respect to y is zero. Therefore, Fxy = 0.In summary, Fx = ln(x + 2) and Fxy = 0.

To know more about partial derivatives click here: brainly.com/question/28751547

#SPJ11

In a study of automobile collision rates versus age of driver, which would not be a hidden variable that would skew the results?
a) the introduction of graduated licences
b) the change in the legal driving age
c) Introduction of a regulation forcing seniors to be tested every year
d) the fact that it snows in the winter in Ontario

Answers

The introduction of graduated licenses would not be a hidden variable that would skew the results of a study on automobile collision rates versus the age of the driver.

Graduated licenses, which are implemented to gradually introduce young drivers to driving responsibilities, would not be a hidden variable in a study on collision rates versus driver age. Since graduated licenses directly relate to the age group being studied and aim to improve road safety, their influence can be accounted for and analyzed in the study's findings. : The introduction of graduated licenses for young drivers would not be a hidden variable that would skew the result

Learn more about variable here : brainly.com/question/15078630
#SPJ11

Find f(x) and g(x) such that h(x) = (fog)(x). 5 h(x) = (x-6) Select all that apply. A. f(x)= and g(x)=x-6. X B. f(x)= and g(x)=(x-6)7. X 7 c. f(x)= and g(x)=(x-6)7. 5 X D. f(x)=- and g(x)=x-6. 5

Answers

The correct option is option A. The functions f(x) and g(x) that satisfy h(x) = (fog)(x) and (fog)(x)= (x-6) are f(x) = x and g(x) = x-6. The other options (B, C, and D) do not satisfy the given equation.

To find f(x) and g(x) such that h(x) = (fog)(x) and (fog)(x) = (x-6), we need to determine the functions f(x) and g(x) that satisfy this composition.

Given h(x) = (x-6), we can deduce that g(x) = x-6, as the function g(x) is responsible for subtracting 6 from the input x.

To find f(x), we need to determine the function that, when composed with g(x), results in h(x) = (x-6).

From the given information, we can see that the function f(x) should be an identity function since it leaves the input unchanged. Therefore, f(x) = x.

Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is:

A. f(x) = x and g(x) = x-6.

The other options (B, C, and D) include variations that do not satisfy the given equation h(x) = (x-6), so they are not valid solutions.

To know more about functions,

https://brainly.com/question/29139223

#SPJ11

2. A rectangular plut of land adjacent to a river is to be fenced. The cost of the fence that faces the river is $9 per foot. The cost of the fence for the Other Sides is $6 per should foot.If you have $1,458. how long should the side facing the river be so that the fenced area is maximum? (Round the answer to 2 decimal places, do NOT write the Units)

Answers

To determine the length of the side facing the river that maximizes the fenced area, we can use calculus and optimization techniques. Let's denote the length of the side facing the river as x (in feet).

The cost of the fence along the river is $9 per foot, so the cost of this side would be 9x. The cost of the other two sides is $6 per foot, so the cost of each of these sides would be 6(2x) = 12x.

To find the total cost, we add up the costs of all three sides:

Total cost = Cost of the river-facing side + Cost of the other two sides

Total cost = 9x + 12x + 12x

Total cost = 9x + 24x

Total cost = 33x

Now, we know that the total cost should not exceed $1,458. Therefore, we can set up an equation:

33x ≤ 1,458

To solve for x, divide both sides of the inequality by 33:

x ≤ 1,458 / 33

x ≤ 44.1818

Since we can't have a fractional length for the side, we round down to the nearest whole number:

x ≤ 44

To learn more about calculus click here brainly.com/question/31801938

#SPJ11

Students were to record how many books they read over the summer. The top five students reported
53 47 43 36 31

What is the mean of the following data set?

Answers

The mean of the given data set, which represents the number of books read by the top five students over the summer, will be calculated.

To find the mean of a data set, we sum up all the values in the data set and divide the sum by the total number of values.

Given the data set: 53, 47, 43, 36, 31

To find the mean, we add up all the values: 53 + 47 + 43 + 36 + 31 = 210.

Next, we divide the sum by the total number of values, which is 5 in this case, since there are five students: 210/5 = 42.

Therefore, the mean of the data set is 42. This means that on average, the top five students read approximately 42 books over the summer.

Learn more about mean here:

https://brainly.com/question/31101410

#SPJ11

Let f(x, y) = ln(1 + 2x + y). Consider the graph of z = f(x,y) in the xyz- space. (a) Find the equation of the tangent plane of this graph at the point (0,0,0). (b) Estimate the value of f(-0.3, 0.1) using the linear approximation at the point (0,0).

Answers

(a) The equation of the tangent plane of the graph of the function z = f(x,y) at the point (0,0,0) is given by z = f(0,0) + fx(0,0)(x-0) + fy(0,0)(y-0).

We have f(0,0) = ln(1 + 2(0) + 0) = ln(1) = 0, fx(x,y) = 2/(1+2x+y)² and fy(x,y) = 1/(1+2x+y)². Thus the equation of the tangent plane of the graph at (0,0,0) is z = 0 + 2(x-0) + 1(y-0) = 2x + y.



(b) The linear approximation of the function f(x,y) = ln(1 + 2x + y) at the point (0,0) is given by L(x,y) = f(0,0) + fx(0,0)(x-0) + fy(0,0)(y-0). We have f(0,0) = 0, fx(x,y) = 2/(1+2x+y)² and fy(x,y) = 1/(1+2x+y)².

Therefore, L(x,y) = 0 + 2x + y = 2x + y. We want to estimate the value of f(-0.3,0.1) using this linear approximation at (0,0). Therefore, x = -0.3 - 0 = -0.3 and y = 0.1 - 0 = 0.1. Then we have L(-0.3,0.1) = 2(-0.3) + 0.1 = -0.5. Thus, we can estimate that f(-0.3,0.1) ≈ -0.5.


The linear approximation is an important concept in Calculus. It is a way of approximating the value of a function at a point by using the values of the function and its derivatives at a nearby point. It is useful when we want to estimate the value of a function at a point that is close to a point where we know the value of the function and its derivatives.

The linear approximation is given by L(x, y) = f(a, b) + fx(a, b)(x-a) + fy(a, b)(y-b), where a and b are the coordinates of the point where we know the value of the function and its derivatives.

To know more about  tangent plane refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/6256325#

SPJ11

Moving to another question will save this response. Assume the following information about the company C: The pre-tax cost of debt 2% The tax rate 24%. The debt represents 10% of total capital and The cost of equity re-6%, The cost of capital WACC is equal to: 13,46% 6,12% 5,55% 6,63%

Answers

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for company C is 6.63%.

What is the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for company C?

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is a financial metric that represents the average rate of return a company must earn on its investments to satisfy its shareholders and creditors. It takes into account the proportion of debt and equity in a company's capital structure and the respective costs associated with each.

To calculate WACC, we need to consider the cost of debt and the cost of equity. The cost of debt is the interest rate a company pays on its debt, adjusted for taxes. In this case, the pre-tax cost of debt is 2% and the tax rate is 24%. Therefore, the after-tax cost of debt is calculated as (1 - Tax Rate) multiplied by the pre-tax cost of debt, resulting in 1.52%.

The cost of equity represents the return required by equity investors to compensate for the risk associated with owning the company's stock. Here, the cost of equity for company C is 6%.

The debt represents 10% of the total capital, while the equity represents the remaining 90%. To calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), we multiply the cost of debt by the proportion of debt in the capital structure and add it to the cost of equity multiplied by the proportion of equity.

WACC = (Proportion of Debt * Cost of Debt) + (Proportion of Equity * Cost of Equity)

In this case, the calculation is as follows:

WACC = (0.10 * 1.52%) + (0.90 * 6%) = 0.152% + 5.4% = 6.552%

Therefore, the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for company C is approximately 6.63%.

Learn more about weighted average cost of capital

brainly.com/question/30746642

#SPJ11

Exercise 18.2. In this exercise, you will see a quick way to verify the final assertion in Proposition 18.1.5. Let A be an n x n matrix. Suppose B, B' are "inverses" of A; that is, they both satisfy Proposition 18.1.5(b). By simplifying BAB' in two different ways, show that B = B'. (This says that when A is invertible, there is only one matrix satisfying the conditions to be an inverse to A). Proposition 18.1.5. For any n x n matrix A, the following two conditions on A are equivalent: (a) The linear transformation TA:R" →R" is invertible. Explicitly, for every (output) b E R" there is a unique (input) x ER" that solves the equation Ax = b.
(b) There is an n x n matrix B for which AB = In and BA = In (in which case the function TB:R" + R" is inverse to TA:R" + R"), with In as in Definition 15.1.4. When these conditions hold, B is uniquely determined and is denoted A^-1,

Answers

Transpose of a matrix: If A is an m × n matrix, then the transpose of A, denoted by AT, is the n × m matrix whose columns are formed from the corresponding rows of A, as shown in the following example.

We know that by hypothesis, B and B′ are inverses of A.

It implies that AB = In and BA = In, using the definition of an inverse. Then, we get BAB′ = InB′ and BB′A = B′.

By using the associative property of matrix multiplication,

BAB′ = (BB′)

A = InB′, which means that B′ is a right inverse of A.

So, we get AB′ = In.

By using the definition of an inverse, B′A = In.

Then we can say that B′ is a left inverse of A.

So, A is invertible by Proposition 18.1.5.

So, there exists a unique matrix B such that AB = In and BA = In.

Now, using the properties of matrix multiplication, BAB′ = InB′ = B′. Hence, we can say that B = B′. T

hus, this result shows that when A is invertible, there is only one matrix satisfying the conditions to be an inverse to A.

Answers: Inverse matrix: An n × n matrix B is called an inverse of an n × n matrix A

if AB = BA = In

where In is the identity matrix of order n.

Matrix multiplication properties: For any matrices A, B, C, we have: Associative property:

(AB)C = A(BC).

Distributive properties: A(B + C) = AB + AC and (A + B)C = AC + BC.

Identity property: AI = A and IA = A.

Transpose of a matrix: If A is an m × n matrix, then the transpose of A, denoted by AT, is the n × m matrix whose columns are formed from the corresponding rows of A, as shown in the following example.

To learn more about matrix visit;

https://brainly.com/question/29132693

#SPJ11

At what point do the curves r1 (t) ) = ( t, 5 - t, 48 + t22 ) and r2 (s) = ( 8 - s, s - 3, s22 ) intersect? Find their angle of intersection.

Answers

To find the point of intersection between the curves r1(t) = (t, 5 - t, 48 + t^2) and r2(s) = (8 - s, s - 3, s^2), we need to equate their respective components and solve for the common parameter.

Setting the x-component equal, we have t = 8 - s. Substituting this into the y-component equation, we get 5 - t = s - 3. Simplifying this equation gives t + s = 8.

Next, we equate the z-components: 48 + t^2 = s^2. Rearranging this equation gives t^2 - s^2 = -48.

We now have a system of equations:

t + s = 8

t^2 - s^2 = -48

Solving this system of equations yields two solutions: (t, s) = (4, 4) and (t, s) = (-4, -4).

Therefore, the curves intersect at two points: (4, 1, 64) and (-4, 7, 64).

To find the angle of intersection between the curves, we can calculate the dot product of their tangent vectors at the point of intersection and use the formula:

cos(theta) = (T1 · T2) / (||T1|| ||T2||)

where T1 and T2 are the tangent vectors of the curves.

The tangent vector of r1(t) is T1 = (1, -1, 2t), and the tangent vector of r2(s) is T2 = (-1, 1, 2s).

At the point of intersection (4, 1, 64), the tangent vectors are T1 = (1, -1, 8) and T2 = (-1, 1, 8).

Calculating the dot product: T1 · T2 = (1)(-1) + (-1)(1) + (8)(8) = 63.

The magnitude of T1 is ||T1|| = sqrt(1^2 + (-1)^2 + 8^2) = sqrt(66), and the magnitude of T2 is ||T2|| = sqrt((-1)^2 + 1^2 + 8^2) = sqrt(66).

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

cos(theta) = 63 / (sqrt(66) * sqrt(66)) = 63 / 66 = 3 / 2.

Taking the inverse cosine of both sides, we find theta = arccos(3/2).

The angle of intersection between the curves is arccos(3/2).

To know more about curve intersection, click here: brainly.com/question/11482157

#SPJ11

A population P obeys the logistic model. It satisfies the equation dP/dt=8/1300P(13-P)
for P>0

(a) The population is increasing when ______


(b) The population is decreasing when P>_______

(c) Assume that P(0)=2 Find P(85).
P(85)=?

Answers

(a) The population is increasing when 0 < P < 13.

(b) The population is decreasing when P > 13.

(c) Assuming P(0) = 2,  P(85 is (1/13) ln|P(85)| - (1/13) ln|13 - P(85)| = (8/1300) * 85 - 0.2342

The logistic model is described by the differential equation:

[tex]\[ \frac{dP}{dt} = \frac{8}{1300}P(13 - P) \quad \text{for} \quad P > 0 \][/tex]

(a) The population is increasing when the derivative [tex]\(\frac{dP}{dt}\)[/tex] is positive. In this case, we have:

[tex]\[ \frac{dP}{dt} = \frac{8}{1300}P(13 - P) \][/tex]

To determine when [tex]\(\frac{dP}{dt}\)[/tex] is positive, we can analyze the signs of P and 13 - P.

When [tex]\(0 < P < 13\)[/tex], both P and 13 - P are positive, so [tex]\(\frac{dP}{dt}\)[/tex] is positive.

Therefore, the population is increasing when [tex]\(0 < P < 13\)[/tex].

(b) The population is decreasing when the derivative [tex]\(\frac{dP}{dt}\)[/tex] is negative. In this case, we have:

[tex]\[ \frac{dP}{dt} = \frac{8}{1300}P(13 - P) \][/tex]

To determine when [tex]\(\frac{dP}{dt}\)[/tex] is negative, we can analyze the signs of P and 13 - P.

When [tex]\(P > 13\), \(P\)[/tex] is greater than [tex]\(13 - P\)[/tex], so [tex]\[ \frac{dP}{P(13 - P)} = \frac{8}{1300} dt \][/tex] is negative.

Therefore, the population is decreasing when P > 13.

(c) To find P(85) given P(0) = 2, we need to solve the differential equation and integrate it.

Separating variables, we can rewrite the equation as:

[tex]\[ \frac{dP}{P(13 - P)} = \frac{8}{1300} dt \][/tex]

To integrate both sides, we use partial fractions:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{P(13 - P)} = \frac{1}{13P} + \frac{1}{13(13 - P)} \][/tex]

Integrating both sides:

[tex]\[ \int \frac{dP}{P(13 - P)} = \int \frac{1}{13P} + \frac{1}{13(13 - P)} dt \]\[ \frac{1}{13} \int \left(\frac{1}{P} + \frac{1}{13 - P}\right) dP = \frac{8}{1300} t + C \]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln|P| - \ln|13 - P|) = \frac{8}{1300} t + C \][/tex]

Applying the initial condition P(0) = 2, we can solve for the constant \C:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln|2| - \ln|13 - 2|) = 0 + C \]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln 2 - \ln 11) = C \][/tex]

Substituting the value of C back into the equation, we have:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln|P| - \ln|13 - P|) = \frac{8}{1300} t + \frac{1}{13} (\ln 2 - \ln 11) \][/tex]

To find \(P(85)\), we substitute t = 85 into the equation and solve for P:

[tex]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln|P| - \ln|13 - P|) = \frac{8}{1300} \cdot 85 + \frac{1}{13} (\ln 2 - \ln 11) \]\[ \frac{1}{13} (\ln|P| - \ln|13 - P|) = \frac{34}{65} + \frac{1}{13} (\ln 2 - \ln 11) \][/tex]

To learn more about the logistic model, click here:

brainly.com/question/31041055

#SPJ11

Tell which line below is the graph of each equation in parts (a)-(d). Explain.

A. 2x + 3y =9

B. 3x - 4y = 13

C. x - 3y =6

D. 3x +2y =6

Answers

3x+2y=6 is the equation of line k and x-3y=6 is the equation of line m.

The line k passes through (0,3) and (2, 0).

Slope =-3/2

y intercept is 3.

Equation is y=-3/2x+3

2y=-3x+6

3x+2y=6

The line l passes through (0,3) and (4, 0).

slope =-3/4

y intercept is 3.

Equation is y=-3/4x+3

4y=-3x+12

3x+4y=12

Now let us find equation of line m which passes through (0,-2) and (6, 0).

Slope =2/6=1/3

y intercept is -2

y=1/3x-2

3y=x-6

x-3y=6

Let us find equation of line n which passes through (0,-3) and (4, 0).

Slope =3/4

y intercept is -3.

y=3/4x-3

4y=3x-12

3x-4y=12

To learn more on Equation:

https://brainly.com/question/10413253

#SPJ1

A social researcher wants to test the hypothesis that college students who drink alcohol while text messaging type a different number of keystrokes than those who do not drink while they text.

Answers

To test the hypothesis, the social researcher can conduct a study comparing the number of keystrokes between college students who drink alcohol while text messaging and those who do not, using appropriate statistical analysis to determine if there is a significant difference.

To test the hypothesis that college students who drink alcohol while text messaging type a different number of keystrokes than those who do not drink while they text, the social researcher can conduct a study using appropriate research methods and statistical analysis.

Here is a general outline of the steps involved in testing the hypothesis:

Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses:

Null hypothesis (H0): College students who drink alcohol while text messaging type the same number of keystrokes as those who do not drink while they text.

Alternative hypothesis (Ha): College students who drink alcohol while text messaging type a different number of keystrokes than those who do not drink while they text.

Design the study:

Determine the sample size and sampling method. Ensure that the sample is representative of the target population, which in this case would be college students who text message.

To know more about hypothesis,

https://brainly.com/question/14746490

#SPJ11

ne Saturday you saw Alice and Bob sitting at the bar together next to each other. You spoke to your friends and introduced them to each other. Over the course of the next year you see Bob showing up on Saturday 52.8% of the time and Alice 25.2% of the time and now 38% of the Saturdays neither of them are there. Have Alice and Bob become friends? Are they indifferent to each other? Or, do they dislike each other? Justify your answer by comparing the probability one shows up given the other does to the probability one shows up in general. Again a blank contingency table is provided. A AC B BC I

Answers

Considering the given situation, Alice and Bob might have become friends. However, it cannot be concluded that they are very close to each other or dislike each other.

Let us first complete the contingency table:

A AC B BC I Alice P(A) 0.252 P(AC) 0.748 Bob P(B) 0.528 P(BC) 0.472 Total P(A ∪ B) 0.78 P(AC ∪ BC) 0.22 P(A ∩ B) 0.002 P(AC ∩ BC) 0.218

P(A ∪ B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)0.78

= 0.252 + 0.528 - 0.002From the above calculation, we can find the value of

P(A ∩ B) as 0.002. P(B|A)

= P(A ∩ B)/P(A) = 0.002/0.252 ≈ 0.008

= 0.8% P(B) = 0.528As given,

Bob shows up on Saturdays 52.8% of the time, which is

P(B). P(B|A) = 0.8% > P(B) = 52.8%This means that if Alice is present, the probability of Bob showing up is much higher than if he is just showing up on his own. Hence, they might be friends. However, this cannot be concluded for certain, as they may not be very close to each other or dislike each other.

learn more about contingency table

https://brainly.com/question/17121680

#SPJ11

flag question: question 1question 11 ptstrue or false: the following adjacency matrix is a representation of a simple directed graph.123411101210103010141110group of answer choicestruefalse

Answers

The given adjacency matrix is a representation of a simple directed graph: false

To determine if the given adjacency matrix represents a simple directed graph, we need to check if there are any self-loops (diagonal elements) and multiple edges between the same pair of vertices.

Looking at the matrix, we can see that there is a value of 2 in position (3, 3), indicating a self-loop. In a simple directed graph, self-loops are not allowed.

Therefore, the following adjacency matrix is a representation of a simple directed graph.123411101210103010141110group of answer is False.

To know more about adjacency matrix, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29538028#

#SPJ11

Let B be an Suppose u, v E V have coordinate vectors and What is (u, v)? orthonormal basis for an inner product space V. [u] B = (3, 2, 0) [V] B = (2, 1, −6)

Answers

There is no possibility that (u, v) is equal to -1.

Given that B is an orthonormal basis for an inner product space V

where [u] B = (3, 2, 0) and [v] B = (2, 1, −6).

We need to find (u, v).

The inner product of two vectors u and v is given by

(u, v) = [u] .

[v] = (3, 2, 0).(2, 1, −6)

= 3.2 + 2.1 + 0(-6)

= 6 + 2 + 0

= 8

Therefore, the value of (u, v) is 8.

Hence, option (D) is correct.

Option (A) is incorrect because there is no component of [v] B equal to 1, so there is no possibility that (u, v) is equal to 1.

Option (B) is incorrect because the basis B is an orthonormal basis, meaning that any vector [u] B has a length of 1, so the dot product (u, v) cannot be equal to 4.

Option (C) is incorrect because there is no component of [u] B equal to -1, so there is no possibility that (u, v) is equal to -1.

To know more about vectors visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27854247

#SPJ11

A Co Cubic Bézier curve F(u) is defined by four control points B2 =(0,0) B1 = (0,20), B2 (20,20) and B3 = (20,0)
(1) Evaluate F(0.5) and F'(0.5) by the de Casteljau algorithm.
(2) Draw the control polvon B0B1B2B3 and the shape of the curve F(u).

Answers

The answer to this question will be:

F(0.5) = (10,10) and F'(0.5) = (20,0)

A Co Cubic Bézier curve F(u) is defined by four control points B0, B1, B2, and B3. In this case, B0 = (0,0), B1 = (0,20), B2 = (20,20), and B3 = (20,0). To evaluate F(0.5) and F'(0.5) using the de Casteljau algorithm, we follow these steps:

Evaluating F(0.5)

We start by splitting the control points into two sets of three points each: B0B1B2 and B1B2B3. Then, we find the midpoint between B0 and B1, which is P0 = (0,10). Next, we find the midpoint between B1 and B2, which is P1 = (10,20). Finally, we find the midpoint between B2 and B3, which is P2 = (20,10). Now, we repeat this process with the new set of points P0P1P2. After finding the midpoints, we get P01 = (5,15) and P11 = (15,15). Finally, we find the midpoint between P01 and P11, which gives us F(0.5) = (10,10).

Evaluating F'(0.5)

To find the derivative of the Bézier curve, we evaluate the control points of the derivative curve. Using the same set of control points B0B1B2B3, we find the derivative control points D0 = (20,40), D1 = (20,-40), and D2 = (0,-40). We repeat the process of finding midpoints to get D01 = (20,0) and D11 = (10,-40). Finally, we find the midpoint between D01 and D11, which gives us F'(0.5) = (20,0).

Learn more about Bézier curves

brainly.com/question/30421932

#SPJ11

The residents of a small town and the surrounding area are divided over the proposed construction of a sprint car racetrack in the town, as shown in the table on the right Live in Town Live in Surrounding Area If a newspaper reporter randomly selects a person to interview from these people, a. what is the probability that the person supports the racetrack? b. what are the odds in favor of the person supporting the racetrack?

Answers

a. The probability that the person supports the racetrack is 0.6833.

b. The odds in favor of the person supporting the racetrack is 2.1573.

The given table shows the number of residents of a small town and the surrounding area divided over the proposed construction of a sprint car racetrack in the town.

We have to calculate the probability and odds in favor of the person supporting the racetrack. So, let's solve them:a.

Probability that the person supports the racetrack is given by:

Probability of supporting the racetrack = (Number of supporters of racetrack) / (Total number of residents)

P(Supporting the racetrack) = (230 + 180) / (230 + 180 + 120 + 70)

P(Supporting the racetrack) = 410 / 600

P(Supporting the racetrack) = 0.6833

Therefore, the probability that the person supports the racetrack is 0.6833.

b. The odds in favor of the person supporting the racetrack is given by:

Odds in favor of supporting the racetrack = P(Supporting the racetrack) / P(Not supporting the racetrack)

P(Supporting the racetrack) = 0.6833

P(Not supporting the racetrack) = 1 - P(Supporting the racetrack)

P(Not supporting the racetrack) = 1 - 0.6833

P(Not supporting the racetrack) = 0.3167

Odds in favor of supporting the racetrack = P(Supporting the racetrack) / P(Not supporting the racetrack)

Odds in favor of supporting the racetrack = 0.6833 / 0.3167

Odds in favor of supporting the racetrack = 2.1573

Therefore, the odds in favor of the person supporting the racetrack is 2.1573.

Know more about the probability

https://brainly.com/question/25839839

#SPJ11

3. A projectile with coordinates (2,y) is moving along a parabolic trajectory described by the equation 2(y + 2) = (x + 2)2 At what point on the trajectory is the height (y) changing at the same rate as the distance (2) from the projectile's point of origin?

Answers

at the point where y is changing at the same rate as the distance from the origin (2), the derivative of y with respect to time (dy/dt) is equal to 8.
 

To find the point on the trajectory where the height (y) is changing at the same rate as the distance (2) from the projectile's point of origin, we need to calculate the derivative of both variables with respect to time and set them equal to each other.

Differentiating the equation 2(y + 2) = (x + 2)^2 with respect to time, we get:
2(dy/dt) = 2(x + 2)(dx/dt)

Since the distance from the origin is given as 2, we have:
dx/dt = 2

Substituting this value into the equation, we have:
2(dy/dt) = 2(2 + 2)(2)
dy/dt = 8

Therefore, atat the point where y is changing at the same rate as the distance from the origin (2), the derivative of y with respect to time (dy/dt) is equal to 8.

 

 To  learn more about height click onon:brainly.com/question/21836055

#SPJ11

There is a set of toys labeled 1-7 (you may classify them as T1, T2, T3,... T7). Within this set, T2 must come before T3 (T3 does not need to be directly after T2, for example, T7, T5, T4, T2, T6, T3, T1). How many possible ways can the toys be arranged?

Answers

There are 720 possible ways to arrange the set of toys.

How many possible toy arrangements?

To determine the number of possible toys arrangements, we need to consider the requirement that T2 must come before T3.

We can treat T2 and T3 as a single unit, making it T23. Now we have six items: T1, T23, T4, T5, T6, and T7.

With six items, there are 6! (6 factorial) ways to arrange them. However, within T23, T2 and T3 can be arranged in 2! ways. Therefore, the total number of arrangements is 6! × 2!.

Calculating this value:

6! × 2! = 720 × 2 = 1440

Hence, there are 720 possible ways to arrange the set of toys, taking into account the requirement that T2 must come before T3.

Learn more about  toys arrangements

brainly.com/question/28153112

#SPJ11

If y satisfies the given conditions, find y(x) for the given value of x. y'(x) = 7 / √x, y(16) = 62 ; x = 9

Answers

The solution is y(x) = 14√x + 34. It is obtained by integrating y'(x) = 7 / √x and applying the initial condition y(16) = 62.

The solution y(x) = 14√x + 34 is obtained by integrating y'(x) = 7 / √x, which gives 14√x + C as the general solution. To determine the constant of integration C, we use the initial condition y(16) = 62.

By substituting x = 16 into the equation, we find C = 34. Thus, the particular solution is y(x) = 14√x + 34. This equation represents the function y(x) that satisfies both the given differential equation and the initial condition.

To find y(9), we substitute x = 9 into the equation, resulting in y(9) = 14√9 + 34 = 14(3) + 34 = 42 + 34 = 76. Therefore, y(9) is equal to 76.


Learn more about Equation click here :brainly.com/question/13763238

#SPJ11

Other Questions
what is the value of r at the end of this c code? x=4; y=5; z=8; x=x y; r=y; if (x>y) { r=x; } if(z>x The following are selected transactions that may affect shareholders equity. Assuming the company follows IFRS (including IAS 39), indicate the effect that each of the 13 transactions has on the financial statement elements that are listed.ItemAssetsLiabilitiesShareholdersEquityShareCapitalContributedSurplusRetainedEarningsAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeNetIncome1.Converted bonds to common shares.2.Declared a cash dividend.3.Effected a stock split.4.Recorded the expiration of insurance coverage thatwas previously recorded as prepaid insurance.5.Paid the cash dividend declared in item 2 above.6.Recorded accrued interest expense on a note payable.7.Recorded an increase in the fair value of an FV-OCI investment in sharesthat will be distributed as a property dividend. The carryingamount of the FV-OCI investment was greater than its cost.The shares are traded in an active market.8.Declared a property dividend (see item 7 above).9.Distributed the investment to shareholders (see items 7 and 8 above).10.Declared a stock dividend.11.Distributed the stock dividend declared in item 10.12.Repurchased common shares for less than their initial issue price.13.Converted preferred shares into common shares. Suppose demand is represented by P=50-0.50, and supply is represented by P = 4+1.50. If the government imposes a $2 per unit tax, to be collected from the sellers, what is the change in total surplus between the pre- and post-tax equilibriums? -$2 -$92.5 -$41.25 -$1 4. let : be a linear transformation and suppose () = . show that () = explain conflict and problem resolution as part of the dba's end-user support services. most microeconomic models assume that decision makers wish to:____ Make up an example of a study that uses a 2 * 2 factorial design, and fill in a table of cell means that would show no main effects and no interaction effect (Do not use an example from your textbook, class lectures, or your classmates) Explain the pattern of the cell means you created within the context of your example For the toolbar, press ALT+F10(PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac), RTU D which attack substitutes a fraudulent mac address for an ip address Which of the following statements about measurement is true? A. As part of the measurement process, researchers assign labels to phenomena they measure but don't assign numbers to them B. It's the process of developing methods to systematically characterze or quantity information about persons, events, ideas, or objects of interest C. As part of the measurement process, researchers assign numbers to phenomena they measure but don't label them D. The process of measurement begins with scale measurement followed by construct development There are five apples of different sizes, three oranges of different sizes and four bananas of different sizes in a box. How many ways are there to choose three fruits so that at least one banana and one orange should be chosen? a. 90 b. 130 c. 150 d. None of the mentionede. 120 why is proving a bona fide occupational qualification essential? You are given the market demand function Q 1600-1000p, and that each duopoly firm's marginal cost is $0.07 per unit, which implies the cost function C(qi) 0.07qi assuming no fixed costs for i = 1,2 The Cournot equilibrium quantities are q1 = and q2 = Center your responses as whole numbers). The Counot equilibium price is $ (round to the nearest penny). Calculate the Cournot profits: firm1 $ and firm2 $ (round both responses to the nearest cent Three customer archetypes are transactors, revolvers, and dormants (Case p. 3). Which types of customers are most desirable for Chase? How can the Chase Sapphire team best design its product and brand to attract the right customers? What would you do to maximize the customer lifetime value of each of the customer segments? What changes to the product would you recommend? What changes to the marketing plan would you recommend? Define common stock and give examples from the Saudi marketDoes the value of shares of stock depend on how long you expectto keep it?What is the value of a share of stock when the dividend grows at cost accounting question 23Page Company makes 30% of its sales for cash and 70% on account. 60% of the credit sales are collected in the month of sale, 20% in the month following sale. and 17% in the second month following sale unemployment rates over the past 50 years have tended to hover around: the atoms in a nickel crystal vibrate as harmonic oscillators with an angular frequency of 2.3 1013 rad/s. what is the difference in energy between adjacent vibrational energy levels of nickel? A process engineer determined the following entries in an analysis of variance table for some data he collected from a randomized complete block design. The treatment totals were 165. 204. 168, 198, and 165. Sum of Squares 534 Degrees of Freedom 2 Mean Squares F. Source of Variance Blocks Treatments Residuals Total 40 14 A) Complete the ANOVA table, B) What conclusions can you draw regarding treatment effects? Use a=0.05. A circular paddle wheel of radius 4 ft is lowered into a flowing river. The current causes the wheel to rotate at a speed of 10 rpm. Part 1 of 3 (a) What is the angular speed? Round to one decimal place. The angular speed is approximately 62.8 rad/min. Part 2 of 3 (b) Find the speed of the current in ft/min. Round to one decimal place. The speed of the current is approximately 251.3 ft/min. Part: 2/3 Part 3 of 3 (c) Find the speed of the current in mph. Round to one decimal place. The speed of the current is approximately _____mph. Question 2 (10 marks) Kelly is employed by Jasper Ltd in Sydney. In July 20XX she transferred to Perth to take up a position with Langfield Ltd an Australian Manufacturing firm. During the year ended 30th June 20XX the following events took place: Received a salary from Langfield Ltd $80,000. Made a capital gain of $3,000 from the sale of 200 shares in Optus Ltd, a public listed company on the Australian Stock Exchange. The shares were acquired in January 2007. Made a capital loss of $1,000 on an antique coin collection. The collection was acquired in March 2006 at a cost of $700. .Kelly indicated that her taxation return for the year ended 30 June of the previous year shows a net capital loss of $2,000 from the sale of shares. Received a uniform allowance of $1,800. Received a $2,000 bonus from her employer on 3rd July 20XX for her excellent performance. Spent $300 towards protective shields (she kept all necessary records). Required Calculate Kelly's taxable income and tax liability for the year ending 30.06.20XX. In your response ensure you state the appropriate legislation, tax rulings or common law cases to support your answer.