In each pair of compounds, pick the one with the higher vapor pressure at a given temperature. Explain your reasoning.
a. CH4 or CH3CI
b. CH3CH2CH2OH or CH3OH
c. CH3OH or H2CO

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is:

[tex]PART \ A: CH_4\\\\PART \ B: CH_30H\\\\PART \ C: H_2CO[/tex]

Explanation:

Parts A:

The vapor pressure is higher in [tex]CH_4[/tex] because it is non-polar, while [tex]CH_3Cl[/tex] is polar. [tex]CH_4[/tex] has a lower molar weight as well.

Part B:

Although hydrogen bonding is found in both commodities, the vapor pressure is higher because of the smaller molar mass of [tex]CH_30H[/tex].

Part C:

[tex]H_2CO[/tex] does not show hydrogen due to the increased vapor pressure

[tex]CH_3OH[/tex] bonding.


Related Questions

The more bonds an atom can make, the more likely it is to combine with other atoms in different ways.
Which element is most likely able to make the greatest variety of bonds?
O nitrogen
O hydrogen
O oxygen
O carbon

Answers

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

for it has got an ideal size, neither too small nor too big

How many moles of a gas sample are in a 5.0 L container at 205 K and 340 kPa?
(The gas constant is
L kPa
8.31
mol K
)
Round your answer to one decimal place and enter the number only with no units.
Your Answer:
Answer

Answers

Answer:

1.0 mole

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume (V) = 5 L

Temperature (T) = 205 K

Pressure (P) = 340 KPa

Gas constant (R) = 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol

Number of mole (n) =?

Using the ideal gas equation, the number of mole of the gas in the container can be obtained as follow:

PV = nRT

340 × 5 = n × 8.31 × 205

1700 = n × 1703.55

Divide both side by 1703.55

n = 1700 / 1703.55

n = 1.0 mole

Thus, the number of mole of the gas in the container is 1.0 mole

Elements in the same period generally have:

A. Similar chemical groups.
B. The same number of electrons in the outer energy level.
C. Similar physical properties.
D. None of these.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

similar physical properties

A sample of argon gas has a volume of 698.7l. The temp is decreased to 24.8c and the volume also decreases to 499.1l. What was the original temp

Answers

ASsfh 977. Hoon mein

Which of the following phrases best describes a scientist?


A person who learns about the world by observing it

A person who is highly educated

A person who understands how the world behaves

A person who is extremely knowledgeable about the world

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest.

History

In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosophical study of nature called natural philosophy, a precursor of natural science. It was not until the 19th century that the term scientist came into regular use after it was coined by the theologian, philosopher, and historian of science William Whewell in 1833.

examples are

AristotleAlbert Einstein

I’m confused and I don’t understand this can someone help?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

This is a simple one trait Punnett square.

Because we know that the recessive trait is blue (yy) thanks to the text mentioning SpongeSusie being blue and recessive. Spongebob is yellow with a genotype of Yy or heterozygous. So we need two y to make a blue baby.

Yy X yy = 50% yellow Yy and 50% blue yy

There are 16 ounces in a pound. How many pounds are in 52 ounces?

Answers

Answer :

3.25 pounds are in 52 ounces

molarity, chemistry general chemistry

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.026 M

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the molar concentration of a solution. It can be calculated by using the following formula:

Molarity = n/V

Where;

n = number of moles (mol)

V = Volume of solution (L)

Based on the information provided;

V = 23.2mL = 23.2/1000 = 0.0232 L

n = ?

To get the number of moles of KHP, we use the formula:

mole = mass/molar mass

mole (n) = 0.123/204.2

mole (n) = 0.0006024mol

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 0.0006024 ÷ 0.0232

Molarity = 6.024 × 10^-4 ÷ 2.32 × 10^-2

Molarity = 6.024/2.32 × 10^(-4--2)

Molarity = 2.59 × 10^-2

Molarity = 0.026 M

Answer:

c

Explanation:

From a cross between a short-haired guinea pig (hh) and a long-haired guinea pig (Hh), what would be the possible phenotypes of the offspring?
A. 100% will have long hair.
OB. 75% will have long hair; 25% will have short hair.
OC. 50% will have long hair; 50% will have short hair.
O D. 25% will have long hair; 75% will have short hair.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

There will be a two long hair and two short hair

How many grams would be in 4.45 x 10^23 molecules of N203

Answers

Answer:

56.24g

Explanation:

To find the mass of N2O3 in 4.45 x 10^23 molecules, it must first be converted to moles by dividing the number of molecules in N2O3 by Avagadro's number (6.02 × 10^23).

number of moles in N2O3 = 4.45 x 10^23 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23

n = 4.45/6.02 × 10^(23 - 23)

n = 0.74 × 10^0

n = 0.74moles.

Using the formula below to find the mass of N2O3;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of N2O3 = 14(2) + 16(3)

= 28 + 48

= 76g/mol

mass = mole × molar mass

Mass = 0.74 × 76

Mass = 56.24g

Automobile air bags inflate following a serious
impact. The impact triggers the following chemical
reaction:
2NaN3(s) + 2Na(s) + 3N2(g)

If an automobile airbag has a volume of 11.6 L, what mass of NaN3 (in g) is required to fully inflate the airbag upon impact? Assume STP conditions.

Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Mixed Practice:

For questions 6-9, you may not have to use your entire flow chart. Decide where to start and end using your flow chart.



4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O


MM NH3 = 17.04 g/mol; MM O2 = 32 g/mol; MM NO = 30.01 g/mol; MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol



In the above reaction, how many moles of NO are formed if 824 g of NH3 react?



27.5 mol
3510 mol
48.4 mol
774 mol

Answers

Given

Mass of NO - 824 g

Molar mass of NO - 30.01g/mol

No of moles of NO = Given mass/Molar mass

No of moles of NO = 824/30.01= 27.45 mole

Hence 27.5 moles of NO are formed!

several/two grologic processes change the surface of earth quickly/gradually/over various time pirods

Answers

Answer:

sever and over

Balanced equation: K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) =

Answers

Answer:

K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) = 2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)

In the image attached, it is explained how the solution is balanced.

The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. The   balanced equation is

K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.

The unbalanced equation is

K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]KCl(aq) + BaS(s)

The number of atoms of K on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1, so to balance K we need to multiply KCl by 2

K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)

The atoms of sulfur on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.

The atoms of Ba on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.

The atoms of Cl on reactant and product side is 2, so it is balanced.

Therefore the balanced equation is

K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)

Learn more about the balanced equation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ2

For the decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide in carbon tetrachloride solution at 30 °C , the average rate of disappearance of N2O5 over the time period from t = 0 min to t = 112 min is found to be 5.80×10^-4 M min^-1. The average rate of formation of O2 over the same time period is:__________ M min-1

Answers

Answer:

1.45 × 10⁻³ M min⁻¹

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction for the decomposition of dinitrogen pentoxide

2 N₂O₅(g) ⇒ 2 N₂(g) + 5 O₂(g)

Step 2: Calculate the average rate of formation of oxygen

The average rate of disappearance of N₂O₅ over the time period from t = 0 min to t = 112 min is found to be 5.80 × 10⁻⁴ M min⁻¹ (5.80 × 10⁻⁴ molN₂O₅ L⁻¹  min⁻¹). Given that the molar ratio of N₂O₅ to O₂ is 2:5, the average rate of formation of O₂ is:

5.80 × 10⁻⁴ molN₂O₅ L⁻¹  min⁻¹ × 5 molO₂/ 2 molN₂O₅ = 1.45 × 10⁻³ molO₂ L⁻¹  min⁻¹ = 1.45 × 10⁻³ M min⁻¹

How many formula units (particles of AgNO3) are in 5.50 grams of AgNO3?

(picture for answer choices)

Answers

Answer:

No of molcules(N)= 1.98×10^22

Explanation:

m=5.5, Mm= 167, NA= 6.02×10^23

Moles(n)= m/M= N/NA

5.5/167 = N/6.02×10^23

SIMPLIFY

N=1.98×10^22molecules

The smallest unit which contains all the chemical properties of the substance containing two or more atoms is ? .

Answers

Answer:

element has this explanation and is actually the smallest unit with chemical properties

When the common ion effect is in action, the equilibrium of a system will shift to: Select the correct answer below:
a. decrease the amount of the common ion in the system
b. increase the amount of the common ion in the system
c. depends on the ion
d. The system will not shift at all.

Answers

Answer:

a. decrease the amount of the common ion in the system

Explanation:

The correct option is - a. decrease the amount of the common ion in the system

Reason -

Adding a common ion decreases solubility, as the reaction shifts toward the left to relieve the stress of the excess product.

Adding a common ion to a dissociation reaction causes the equilibrium to shift left, toward the reactants, causing precipitation.

why silicon exist as solid at room temperature while chlorine exist as gas ?​

Answers

Answer:

Hello Dear!..

Explanation:

CO2 consists of individual molecules with one central carbon atom double bonded to two oxygen atoms. Silicon does not form double bonds with oxygen. ... because of this reason co2 is gas but sio2 is solid.

Hope that helps you Buddy ...

Take care...

Buhbye!

Why do scientists track virus mutations and how might tracking these variants be helpful in preventing and treating the virus?

Answers

Answer: they do this because if they do they can easily find new viruses to stay safe from

Explanation: i took test on it recentley

a substance that is found naturally in the Earth and that does not contain plant or animal matter. Gold is an example.

Answers

Answer:

COPPER , SILVER, GRAPHITE, WATER , POTASSIUM , LEAD AND .........ETC

Explanation:

URGENT PLZ HELP

According to AUFBAU, which of the following sublevels is of highest energy?

a) 2p

b) 3d

c) 3s

d) 4s

Answers

I don’t want to be wrong but I’m gonna say 2p

a cube is 5.00 cm on each side and has a mass of 600.0 g. what is its density?

Answers

The answer would have to be ummm 2

Answer:

7,491 lb/cu ft.

Explanation:

Draw the mechanism for the first step in the reaction of resorcinol with ethyl acetoacetate including all proper electron pushing arrows. Use the back of this page for space as needed.

Answers

Answer:

Attached below is the required diagram .

Explanation:

During the reaction of resorcinol and ethyl acetoacetate there is the production of a transesterification product, and this transesterification product is produced in other to increase the electrophicilty of the carbonyl center.

Attached below is the required diagram .

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 33.5 g of CaCl, in 600.0 mL of water.
0.503 M
O 0.0558 M
5.00 x 10-4 M
0.744 M

Answers

I think it’s the second one

A sample of liquid water at 30 c is heated until half of it boils away

Answers

Answer:

b. decreases

Explanation:

the answer is deceases

Fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well. Explain.
a) water expands whenit freezes and damagesthecell wall.
b) water contracts when it freezes and damagesthe cell wall.
c) water expands whenit freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
d) water contracts when it freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
e) water does not change in size whenit freezes.

Answers

Answer:

a) water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.

Explanation:

We know that most liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled. Water does not behave in the same way.

Water contracts on cooling from any temperature until 4°C when it begins to expand until 0°C. Hence a given mass of water has its least volume and highest density at 4°C.

Hence, fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well because water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.

A sample of helium gas at 72.0 degrees C and 1.18 atm has a volume of 1.893 L. Calculate the pressure of the helium when the volume of the sample is 1.234 L at standard temperature?

Answers

Answer:

.....

Explanation:

D0wnload Phot0Math......................

In the 1990s scientists were studying the comet named Shoemaker-Levy. Write a short report about this comet.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the report on the comet below

Explanation:

Specifically in the year 1993, a comet was discovered by three individuals namely: Eugene Shoemaker, Carolyn Shoemaker, and David Levy. The comet was named after the first discoverers as; Shoemaker-Levy 9.

Shoemaker-Levy 9 was reported to have already been in pieces as at the time of discovery. It was believed to have been torn apart by the gravitational force emanating from the biggest of the planets called JUPITER.

In July 1994, Shoemaker-Levy 9 came in contact with Jupiter in what seemed to be the end of the discovered comet. This collision of Shoemaker-Levy 9 with planet Jupiter was said to be the first ever solar systems collision observed.

The equation shows neutralization of an acid and a base to produce a salt and water

Answers

Answer:

tRUE??

Explanation:

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