Answer: Sales price per unit less total variable cost per unit.
Explanation:
Cost-volume-profit analysis works by dividing the expenses faced by a business in the production and/ or selling of goods into fixed and variable costs.
To calculate the contribution margin in such a scenario, the Total variable cost incurred per unit is deducted from the sales price per unit. From this figure, the fixed cost can then be subtracted to find the operating income per unit.
If one wants to find the breakeven volume, you can divide the Fixed assets by the Contribution margin.
In a Harvard print journal and ejournal article references for a reference list, which elements, if any, are placed in round brackets?
Author and journal title.
Author and issue number.
Year of publication and issue number, if there is one.
Article title and year of publication.
Answer: Year of publication and issue number, if there is one.
Explanation:
There are quite a number of referencing style conventions available in the world today with some of the most prominent being the APA style, MLA and the Chicago style.
Harvard has its own referencing style that may not be as popular as the above but is very well known nonetheless. When referencing using the Harvard style and the year of publication and issue number needs to be included in a print or e-journal reference, it is to be placed in a round bracket. If there isn't any then there is no need.
Company FIN3610-FTRA has a six-year project that requires an initial investment of $30,000. Every year, the project will pay fixed costs of $20,000 to produce the product. Also, we know that the variable costs per unit will be $36, and the price per unit will be $58. The required return is 10%. Please calculate the financial break-even quantity for this project. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 3 decimal places, e.g., 32.161.)
Answer:
909.09
Explanation:
Breakeven quantity are the number of units produced and sold at which net income is zero
Breakeven quantity = fixed cost / price – variable cost per unit
$20,000 / 58 - 36 = 909.09
Weekly News, Inc., publishes a weekly newspaper 52 weeks out of the year. The company sells one-year subscriptions to its newspaper for $52 collected in advance. During its first year of operations, the company sold subscriptions to 1,000 customers. By the end of that first year, on average, customers had received 13 weekly copies. What is the amount of subscription revenue that should be reported on the income statement for that first year of operations
Answer:
13000
Explanation:
13*1000
The annual inventory of The Bike Shop Inc. shows the following information for mountain bikes: DATE QUANTITY COST TOTAL January 15 Beginning Inventory 80 $126 $10,080 March 20 Purchase 30 120 3,600 June 21 Purchase 20 126 2,520 October 12 Purchase 15 122 1,830 December 29 Purchase 10 122 1,220 Total available for sale 155 $19,250 If 36 mountain bikes were on hand on December 31, what is the value of the ending inventory using the LIFO method of inventory pricing
Answer:
$4,536
Explanation:
LIFO assumes that the units to arrive last will be sold first. Hence inventory valuation is based on the prices of earlier units.
Ending Inventory = 36 x $126 = $4,536
The value of the ending inventory using the LIFO method of inventory pricing is $4,536.
In the fall of 2008, AIG, the largest insurance company in the world at the time, was at risk of defaulting due to the severity of the global financial crisis. As a result, the U.S. government stepped in to support AIG with large capital injections and an ownership stake. How would this affect, if at all, the yield and risk premium on AIG corporate debt before and after U.S. Government support
• Initially default risk increases, yield increases, price of AIG decreases
• After government intervention, default decreases, yield decreases, price of AIG increases
Crane Company has 900 shares of 4%, $100 par cumulative preferred stock outstanding at December 31, 2018. No dividends have been paid on this stock for 2017 or 2018. Dividends in arrears at December 31, 2018 totala) $400.b) $3600.c) $7200.d) $0.
Answer:
c) $7200
Explanation:
Preference dividends have preference when it comes to payment of dividends.
This means that we pay the Preference Stock holders their dividend (which is fixed) and there after the remainder is paid up to the Common Stockholders
Preference dividend = 900 shares x $100 x 4 % = $3600
When Preference Stock is Cumulative, it means that all previous dividends in arrears have to be paid up before any current year distributions are made.
2018
Cumulative Preference dividend = $3600 (2017) + $3600 (2018) = $7200
therefore,
Dividends in arrears at December 31, 2018 total $7200
17. Calculating Future Values Streamsong Credit Bank is offering 4.7 percent compounded daily on its savings accounts. If you deposit $4,750 today, how much will you have in the account in 5 years
Answer:
Future value = $5912.87
Explanation:
Below is the calculation:
Interest rate = 4.7%
Present value of deposit = $4750
Time period, n = 5 years
Future value = Present value ( 1 + interest rate)^n
Future value = 4750 ( 1 + (4.7%/365)^5*365
Future value = 4750 (1 + 0.00012)^1825
Future value = $5912.87
You consider buying a share of stock at a price of $24. The stock is expected to pay a dividend of $1.32 next year, and your advisory service tells you that you can expect to sell the stock in 1 year for $27. The stock's beta is 0.6, rf is 10%, and E[rm] = 20%. What is the stock's abnormal return?
Answer:
2%
Explanation:
Actual return = [(Dividend + Capital gain) / Purchase price] * 100
= [($1.32 + $27 - $24) / $24] * 100
= 18%
Expected return = rf + Beta*(E(rm) - rf)
= 10% + 0.6*(20% - 10%)
= 16%
Abnormal return = Actual return - Expected return
Abnormal return = 18% - 16%
Abnormal return = 2%
he appropriate discount rate for the following cash flows is 8 percent compounded quarterly. Year Cash Flow 1 $700 2 700 3 0 4 1,100 What is the present value of the cash flows
Answer:
Thus, the present value is $2045.52.
Explanation:
Use the below formula to find the present value:
Present value = FV ÷ (1 + r/4)^(n*4)
Present value :
[tex]=\frac{700}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{1 \times 4} } + \frac{700}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{2 \times 4} } + \frac{0}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{3 \times 4} } +\frac{1100}{(1 + \frac{0.08}{4} )^{4 \times 4} } \\ \\= \frac{700}{1.0824}+\frac{700}{1.1716} +0+\frac{1100}{1.3727} \\= 2045.52[/tex]
Thus, the present value is $2045.52.
ow do each of the following events change the demand for or supply of jeans? A. The price of a denim skirt halves . B. People’s incomes increase . C. Upper A new technology becomes available that reduces the time it takes to manufacture a pair of jeans . D. The price of the cloth (denim )used to make jeans rises . E. Jeans go out of fashion . F. The price of a pair of jeans rises . G. The wage rate paid to garment workers falls . H. More specialty shops start to sell jeans .
Answer:
1. the quantity demanded of jeans increases
the quantity supplied of jeans decreases
2. the demand for jeans increases
3. the supply of jeans increases
4. the supply of jeans reduces
5. the demand for jeans falls
6. the quantity demanded of jeans decreases
the quantity supplied of jeans increases
7. the supply of jeans increases
8, the supply of jeans increases
Explanation:
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve (demand curve) for that good. If price increases, there is a movement up along the supply curve and if prices decreases, there is a movement down along the supply curve. This is in line with the law of supply.
according to the law of supply, the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied and the lower the price, the lower the quantity supplied.
Other factors other than changes in the price of the good leads to a shift of the supply curve. Such factors include :
A change in the number of suppliers
a change in the price of substitute goods
A change in the price of factors used in the production process
government regulation
If price increases, there is a movement down along the demand curve and if prices decreases, there is a movement up along the demand curve. This is in line with the law of demand.
According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
Other factors lead to a shift of the demand curve. they include :
change in taste of the consumerchange in consumer's income season change in the price of substitutesA. the price of denim halves. there would be a change in the quantity demanded and supplied. quantity demanded increases while quantity supplied decreases
b. An increase in income would lead to a rightward shift of the demand curve. demand would increase
c. As a result of new technology, supply would increase. supply curve would shift outward
d. As a result of the rise in price of denim, it because more expensive to make jeans. supply would fall.
e. If jeans goes out of fashion, consumers would no longer buy jeans. the demand would fall
g. if wages fall, it becomes cheaper to make jeans, thus the supply increases
The resistance of employees in an organization against flexibility, growth, and diversification can be overcome by developing______________________.
During the previous year, Leveraged Inc. paid $100 million of interest expense, and its average rate of interest for the year was 8%. The company's ROE is 18.4%, and it pays no dividends. Estimate next year's interest expense assuming that interest rates will fall by 34% and the company keeps a constant equity multiplier, Calculate next year's estimated interest expense
Answer:
$67214400
Explanation:
Average rate of interest = 8% = 0.08
Amount paid by leveraged Inc ( previous year ) = $100 million
Growth rate retention = 1 ( since company pays no dividend )
ROE = 18.4% = 0.184
Determine next year's estimated interest expense
Given that Interest rates will fall by 34%
interest expenses = $100,000,000
estimated Interest rate = 0.34
First step : calculate total debt
= interest expense / interest rate
= 100,000,000 / 0.08 = $1,250,000,000
next determine the growth rate
= ROE * growth rate retention = 0.184 * 1 = 0.184
next determine next year's debt
= Total debt * ( 1 + 0.184 )
= 1,250,000,000 * 1.0184 = $1,273,000,000
next determine Interest rate for next year
= interest rate - ( Interest rate * estimated interest rate )
= 0.08 - ( 0.34 * 0.08 ) = 0.0528 = 5.28%
Finally determine next year's estimated interest expense
= 5.28% * $1,273,000,000
= 0.0528 * 1,273,000,000 = $67214400
Sandhill Co. purchased machinery that cost $2800000 on January 4, 2019. The entire cost was recorded as an expense. The machinery has a 9-year life and a $180000 residual value. The error was discovered on December 20, 2021. Ignore income tax considerations.
Before the correction was made, and before the books were closed on December 31, 2013, retained earnings was understated by:____.
Answer:
$2,217,777.78
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The accumulated depreciation amount till 31 Dec 2013
= ($2,800,000 - $180,000) ÷ 9 × 2
= $582,222.22
Now the expenses recorded as the purchase is $2,800,000
so,
The Retained earnings understated by
= $2,800,000 - $582,222.22
= $2,217,777.78
Flow Company has provided the following information for the year ended December 31, 2019: Cash paid for interest, $22,500 Cash paid for dividends, $6,500 Cash dividends received, $4,500 Cash proceeds from bank loan, $34,000 Cash purchase of treasury stock, $13,500 Cash paid for equipment purchase, $29,500 Cash received from issuance of common stock, $39,500 Cash received from sale of land with a $34,500 book value, $27,000 Acquisition of land costing $53,500 in exchange for preferred stock issuance. Payment of $125,000 note payable by exchanging used machinery with a $79,500 book value and $125,000 fair value How much was Flow's net cash flow from investing activities
Answer:
$2,500
Explanation:
Net Cash flow from investing activities
Particulars Amount
Cash proceeds from sale of Land $27,000
Cash Paid for Equipment Purchase -$29,500
Net Outflow from investing activities ($2,500)
The financing of long term assets should be made from
Answer:
The main sources constituting long-term financing are shares, debentures, and debts form banks and financial institutions.
Slipper Company sold a productive asset, a machine, for cash. It originally cost Slipper $29,000. The accumulated depreciation at the date of disposal was $24,000. A gain on the disposal of $2,900 was reported. What was the asset's selling price
Answer:
$7,900 = selling price
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Original cost= $29,000
Accumulated depreciation= $24,000
Gain= $2,900
First, we will determine the book value:
Book value= original cost - accumulated depreciation
Book value= 29,000 - 24,000 = $5,000
Now, the selling price:
Gain/loss= selling price - book value
2,900= selling price - 5,000
$7,900 = selling price
When 24,000 units are produced, variable costs are $12.00 per unit. Therefore, when 18,000 units are produced ________. Group of answer choices variable unit costs will increase to $16.00 per unit variable costs will remain at $12.00 per unit variable costs will total $288,000 variable unit costs will decrease to $9.00 per unit
Answer: variable costs will remain at $12.00 per unit
Explanation:
Variable costs refers to the costs that change when there's a change in the quantity of the good that's produced.
Since when 24,000 units are produced, the variable costs are $12.00 per unit. It should be noted that even when 18,000 units are produced, the variable cost will still remain $12.00 per unit.
The margin of safety ratio is computed as actual sales divided by break-even sales. is used to determine the break-even point. indicates what percent decline in sales could be sustained before the company would operate at a loss. measures the ratio of fixed costs to variable costs.
Answer:
indicates what percent decline in sales could be sustained before the company would operate at a loss.
Explanation:
Since, Margin of safety ratio = Expected Sales - Break even sales
therefore,
The correct statement is : The margin of safety ratio indicates what percent decline in sales could be sustained before the company would operate at a loss.
Waterway Industries Recorded operating data for its Cheap division for the year. Waterway requires its return to be 10%. Sales $1600000 Controllable margin 88000 Total average assets 4400000 Fixed costs 100000 What is the ROI for the year
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Given the above information, first we need to get the value of contribution margin , which is computed as;
Controllable margin = Contribution margin - Total direct fixed cost
$88,000 = Contribution margin - $100,000
Contribution margin = $88,000 + $100,000
Contribution margin = $188,000
Also,
Net income = Contribution margin - Total fixed expense
Net income = $188,000 - $100,000
Net income = $88,000
Return on investment = Net income ÷ Average operating assets
Return on investment = $88,000 ÷ $4,400,000
Return on investment = 2%
Therefore, the ROI for the year is 2%
MacGyver Company bought equipment on January 3, 20X1, for $34,100. At the time of purchase, the equipment was estimated to have a useful life of 6 years and a salvage value of $620. Using the straight-line method, the amount of one year's depreciation is
Answer:
$5,580
Explanation:
Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation for each and every year the asset is in use in the business.
Depreciation expense = (Cost - Salvage Amount) ÷ Estimated useful life
therefore,
Depreciation expense = ($34,100 - $620) ÷ 6
= $5,580
Using the straight-line method, the amount of one year's depreciation is $5,580.
Riemer, Inc. has four departments. Information about these departments is listed below. Maintenance is a service department. If allocated maintenance cost is based on floor space occupied by each of the other departments, compute the amount of maintenance cost allocated to the Cutting Department.
Maintenance Cutting Assembly Packaging
Direct costs $20,000 $32,000 $72,000 $47,000
Sq. ft. of space 600 1,100 2,100 3,050
No. of employees 4 4 18 6
a. $3,520.
b. $5,000.
c. $20,000.
d. $3,874.
Answer:
a. $3,520.
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of maintenance cost allocated to the Cutting Department is given below:
= maintenance cost ÷ total floor space excluding maintenance cost
= $20,000 ÷ 6,250 × 1,100
= $3,520.
hence, the option is A.$3,520.
The 6,250 comes from
= 1,100 + 2,100 + 3,050
= 6,250
The Robinson Company reported net income of $90,000 in 2010. Additional information follows:Depreciation expense$18,000Loss on sale of equipment 10,000 Gain on sale of land 17,000 Given just this information, what was the Robinson Company's net cash provided by operating activities in 2010
Answer:
$101,000
Explanation:
With regards to the above information , the net cash provided by operating activities is computed as;
Net income
$90,000
Add:
Depreciation expense
$18,000
Add:
Loss on sale of equipment
$10,000
Less:
Gain on sale of land
($17,000)
Net cash provided by operating activities
$101,000
Therefore, Robinson company's net cash provided by operating activities is 2010 is $101,000
Mary runs over a deer with her car. The ACV of her vehicle is $7,250. To repair the damages caused in the accident, it will cost $4,375. What will the insurer likely pay Mary for this claim, assuming that her COLLISION deductible is $500, and her OTHER THAN COLLISION deductible is $200
Answer: $4175
Explanation:
The Other Than Collision coverage is the payment to repair a vehicle when the damage caused isn't when one collides with another vehicle.
In this case, since Mary runs over a deer with her car, we'll deduct the other than collision deductible from her cost of the repair and this will be:
= $4375 - $200
= $4175
The insurer will pay Mary $4175
If an American firm opens a production facility in India, the total value of the production will be included in the national income of the United States. consumption of fixed capital for India. gross domestic product of India. gross domestic product of the United States.
Answer:
gross domestic product of India
Explanation:
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
GDP records the final good and services produced within a country's borders
GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export
Knowledge Check 01 Feline Watch Company makes wrist watches out of silver metal sheets. Feline sold 200 watches in the month of June. It projects July and August sales to be 400 and 600 respectively. The company`s policy is to have 50% of next month`s sales in inventory. If the June ending inventory of watches is 200, how many watches must be produced in July
Answer:
the number of watches to be produced in July is 500
Explanation:
The calculation of the number of watches to be produced in July is given below;
Units Expected to be sale 400
Add: Desired ending inventory 300 (50% of 600)
Total available 700
Less: Beginning Inventory -200
Units to be produced 500
Hence, the number of watches to be produced in July is 500
Charleston Inc. acquired 75% of Savannah Manufacturing on January 4, 2020. During 2020, Charleston sold Savannah $460,000 of goods, which had cost $380,000. Savannah still owned 20% of the goods at the end of the year. In 2021, Charleston sold goods with a cost of $520,000 to Savannah for $700,000, and Savannah still owned 15% of the goods at year-end. What amount of intra-entity gross profit should be deferred in 2021
Answer:
Amount of profit to be deferred = $27,000Explanation:
The intra-entity gross profit that needs to be deferred can be calculated as follows:
In 2021:
The amount of price on goods sold = $700,000
The actual cost price = $520,000
Less: $180,000
Amount of profit to be deferred = Profit × percentage of goods at the year-end (2021)
Amount of profit to be deferred = $180,000 × 15%
Amount of profit to be deferred = $27,000A T-bill has a discount Ask quote of 4.80 with 150 days to maturity and sells for $9800. The bill has a face value of $10,000. What is its Ask yield
Answer: 4.97%
Explanation:
Yield = (Face value / Purchase price - 1) * 365 days / Days to maturity
= (10,000 / 9,800 - 1) * 365 / 150
= 0.0204081632653 * 365/150
= 4.97%
If a firm sells 6 units at a price of $6 with a total cost of $7, what is the firm's profit from selling 6 units
Answer:
$6 (loss)
Explanation:
Profit per unit = Selling Price - Cost Price
= $6 - $7
= - $1
Total profit / (loss) = - $1 x 6 = ($6)
Conclusion
The result is a loss simply because the Cost is higher than the Selling Price
Allocating Joint Costs Using the Net Realizable Value Method
A company manufactures three products, L-Ten, Triol, and Pioze, from a joint process. Each production run costs $12,300. None of the products can be sold at split-off, but must be processed further. Information on one batch of the three products is as follows:
Product Gallons Further Processing
Cost per Gallon Eventual Market
Price per Gallon
L-Ten 3,200 $0.70 $2.10
Triol 3,700 1.10 5.40
Pioze 2,000 1.50 6.20
Required:
1. Allocate the joint cost to L-Ten, Triol, and Pioze using the net realizable value method. Round your allocation percentages to four decimal places and round the allocated costs to the nearest dollar.
Joint Cost
Grades Allocation
L-Ten $
Triol
Pioze
Total $
2. What if it cost $2.10 to process each gallon of Triol beyond the split-off point? How would that affect the allocation of joint cost to the three products? Round your allocation percentages to four decimal places and round the allocated costs to the nearest dollar.
Joint Cost
Grades Allocation
L-Ten $
Triol
Pioze
Total $
Answer:
Allocating Joint Costs Using the Net Realizable Value Method
1. Joint Cost
Grades Allocation
L-Ten $1,850
Triol 6,569
Pioze 3,881
Total $12,300
2. Joint Cost
Grades Allocation
L-Ten $2,112
Triol 5,756
Pioze 4,432
Total $12,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of each production run = $12,300
Product Gallons Further Processing Eventual Market Net Realizable
Cost per Gallon Price per Gallon Value
L-Ten 3,200 $0.70 $2.10 $4,480
Triol 3,700 1.10 5.40 15,910
Pioze 2,000 1.50 6.20 9,400
Total 8,900 $29,790
Allocation of join cost:
L-Ten = $4,480/$29,790 * $12,300 = $1,850
Triol = $15,910/$29,790 * $12,300 = $6,569
Pioze = $9,400/$29,790 * $12,300 = $3,881
Product Gallons Further Processing Eventual Market Net Realizable
Cost per Gallon Price per Gallon Value
L-Ten 3,200 $0.70 $2.10 $4,480
Triol 3,700 2.10 5.40 12,210
Pioze 2,000 1.50 6.20 9,400
Total 8,900 $26,090
Allocation of join cost:
L-Ten = $4,480/$26,090 * $12,300 = $2,112
Triol = $12,210/$26,090 * $12,300 = $5,756
Pioze = $9,400/$26,090 * $12,300 = $4,432
Rate of Return if State Occurs Stock State of Economy Probability of State of Economy Stock A Stock B C Boom
Answer:
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