Answer:
Pb3O4
Explanation:
According to this question, 3.425g of lead oxide was reduced to form 3.105g of lead in an experiment. Since lead oxide contains both lead (Pb) and oxygen (O) element,
Mass of lead oxide = 3.425g
Mass of lead = 3.105g
Mass of oxygen = (3.425g - 3.105g) = 0.320g
Next, we convert each mass value to mole by dividing by respective molar mass
Pb = 3.105g ÷ 207.2 = 0.0149mol
O = 0.320g ÷ 16 = 0.02mol
Next, we divide each mole value by the smallest (0.0149)
Pb = 0.0149mol ÷ 0.0149mol = 1
O = 0.02mol ÷ 0.0149mol = 1.342
Multiply each ratio value by 3 to get:
Pb = 1 × 3 = 3
O = 1.342 × 3 = 4.026
The whole number ratio, approximately, of Pb and O is 3:4, hence, their empirical formula is Pb3O4.
does liquid water have constant density
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Unlike a gas, a liquid does not disperse to fill every space of a container, and maintains a fairly constant density. A distinctive property of the liquid state is surface tension, leading to wetting phenomena. Water is, by far, the most common liquid on Earth.
hope this helps
brainliest?!
blank is most if the compounds that make up living things?
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
Carbon forms compounds that make up about 18 percent of all the matter in living things. The processes by which organisms consume carbon and return it to their surroundings constitute the carbon cycle.
A substance X has a melting point of 649 C a boiling point of 1107 C and id insoluble in water. State an additional test that could b done to find out whether substance X is an ionic compound
Answer:
Electrical Conductivity of the substance
Explanation:
Ionic substances do not conduct electricity in their solid state however they are good conductor of electricity when dissolved in water or in their molten state.
A test can be carried out to see if the substance matches the property above.
Hi! I'm going to give brainliest to the person who answers this first/best. It has the answer choices. Thanks!
Answer:
the answer is electron....
How many atoms are in a 12.0g sample of lithium
Answer:
10.42
Explanation:
1.2×10²⁴atoms are in a 12.0g sample of lithium. It is also the smallest piece of substance with chemical element-like characteristics.
What is atom?The smallest unit of matter that may be split without producing electrically charged particles is the atom. It is also the smallest piece of substance with chemical element-like characteristics. As a result, the atom serves as the fundamental unit of chemistry.
Space makes up the majority of an atom. The remainder is made up of a cloud of electrons with negative charges around a positive-charged nucleus made up of protons and neutrons. Compared to electrons, that are the smallest charged particles in nature, the nucleus is tiny and dense.
Number of atom= number of moles ×6.022×10²³
number of moles = 12.0g /6=2 moles
Number of atom= 2 ×6.022×10²³=1.2×10²⁴atoms
Therefore, 1.2×10²⁴atoms are in a 12.0g sample of lithium.
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What are low tides caused by
When an object is "hot," what can you say about the motion of its atoms?
Answer:
They atoms move around a lot and they are spread out, unlike the atoms in a cold object. The atoms in a cold object are compacted and only move a slight amount.
POV: You’ve been through many question and evening answering some of them.
Here’s your break time pass, Enjoy.
:D
Suppose you wanted to know how many grams of KCl would be left if 350mL of
a 2.0M KCl solution were evaporated to dryness.
b. How would heating the solution affect the mass of KCl?
Answer:
52.2g of KCl would be left
The mass of KCl will remain despite the solution is been heated
Explanation:
When you are heating a solution, just the solvent (In this case, water), will be evaporated and, in theory, the mass of KCl will remain despite the solution is been heated.
Now, the mass of KCl that you can obtain from 350mL of a 2.0M solution will be:
Moles KCl:
350mL = 0.350L * (2.0mol / L) = 0.700 moles
Mass KCl -Molar mass: 74.55g/mol-:
0.700mol * (74.55g/mol) = 52.2g of KCl would be left
(b) Metal oxides which do not dissolve in water are
called ...
Gatorade is an example of a homogenius or heterogenius mixture?
Answer: Homogeneous mixtures are mixtures that are completely mixed where you cannot see any separate parts. This would include stuff like Gatorade, water, coffee, and paint. Heterogeneous mixtures are mixtures that are uneven and you can see individual parts.Gatorade usually comes in one type of color, one type of flavor. Gatorade. Because it's made up of different components, it's actually a homogenous mixture or homogeneous mixture.Gatorade Thirst Quencher contains water, sucrose (table sugar), dextrose, citric acid, natural flavor, sodium chloride (table salt), sodium citrate, monopotassium phosphate, and flavoring/coloring ingredients. Some Gatorade flavor variations used to contain brominated vegetable oil as a stabilizer. Hope this helps have a nice day❤️
Explanation:
are single replacement reactions reversible.
A plastic bin is found to hold 3.1x10^24 molecules of water.
Calculate the number of moles in the container.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.1 \ mol \ H_2O}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from representative particles to moles, Avogadro's Number: 6.02*10²³, which tells us the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.
We can use it in a ratio.
[tex]\frac {6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of molecules.
[tex]3.1*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac {6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}{1 \ mol \ H_2O}[/tex]
Flip the ratio so the molecules of water cancel out.
[tex]3.1*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2O*\frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2O}[/tex]
[tex]3.1*10^{24} *\frac {1 \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {3.1*10^{24} \ mol \ H_2O}{6.02*10^{23} }[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]5.14950166113 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]
The original number of molecules has 2 significant figures: 3 and 1, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenth place. The 4 in the hundredth place tells us to leave the 1.
[tex]5.1 \ mol \ H_2O[/tex]
There are about 5.1 moles of water in 3.1*10²⁴ molecules of water.
The Greek letter δ (delta) is used to signify _____.
a) an ion
b) a charged particle
c) a mixed number
d) a small fraction
e) none of the above
Answer:
b) a charged particle
Explanation:
Regarding water molecules, adhesion is best described as * the attraction water molecules have to other water molecules the attraction water molecules have to ionic substances the attraction water molecules have to polar substances the attraction water molecules have to other surfaces
Answer:
the attraction water molecules have to other surfaces
Explanation:
Adhesion is defined as the attractive forces between unlike substances, e.g water moving up a capillary tube.
Adhesion is the tendency of dissimilar particles or surfaces to cling to one another(Wikipedia).
So, what we mean by adhesion in this context, is the attraction water molecules to other surfaces.
A model glider has a mass of 1 kg. How much potential energy does it have 2
meters off the ground?
The movement of water both on and
above Earths surface
The movement of water on and above the earth's surface is called the hydrologic cycle, or the water cycle. Hope this helps!
Which option describes a molecule?
A. the basic unit of matter
B. a substance that is formed when two or more atoms join
C. a pure substance that is formed when atoms of different elements come together
D. a physical substance that takes up space and has mass
A molecule is, simply put, two or more atoms (usually covalently) bonded to one another. The atoms in the molecule can be of different elements, such as in H2O or PCl3, or of the same elements, such as in F2 or O3.
So, B would be the correct answer.
The correct option is B.
B. a substance that is formed when two or more atoms join
The following information should be considered:
A molecule is basically a two or more atoms normally covalently bonded to one another. The atoms that are the molecule could be of different elements,like in H2O or PCl3, or of the similar elements, like in F2 or O3.Learn more: brainly.com/question/17429689
I put 5 pigs, 2 goats, and 7 horses in a boat with six cats. How many dogs are in that one Disney movie with all the dogs?
Answer:
the average weight of a frog is 0.8 ounces, so your answer would be 4
Answer:
one hundred and one
Explanation:
Which two elements would be most likely to have chemical and physical properties similar to those of chlorine (Cl)? A. F and Br B. F and Ar C. S and Ar D. P and S
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Florine F and Bromine Br these two elements have same physical and chemical properties. Hence option A is correct.
What is Atom ?Atom is smallest entity of a body. Body is made up of atoms. it is basic building block of a body. An atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons as sub atomic particle. whole mass of the atom is concentrated at the center of the atom which we call it as nucleus, nucleus consist of proton and neutron. Electron revolve around the nucleus at determined(fixed) orbit. Total number of protons in the atom decides the atomic number and the elements in the periodic table.
The electrons which are completely filled orbitals are called as core shell electrons and which are not filled completely are called as valence electron. valence electrons are responsible for physical and chemical properties of the element. Elements which are on same column in periodic table have same number of valence electrons . Hence they have same properties.
Chlorine, Florine and bromine comes in halogen group. it require only one electron to complete its Octet rule. chemical and physical properties are decided by the valence electron of the element. As Florine and Bromine has same valence electron as chlorine. their properties also likely to be same.
Hence option A is correct.
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A first order reaction has a rate
constant of .001 sec-1. What is the
half life in seconds) of this reaction if
the initial concentration is 2.0 M?
-hurry it’s a test
Answer:
one-half
Explanation:
cuz for a first order reaction is a half life independent of concentration and constant over time
Explain how to count the number of elements in a compound
Answer:
The molecular formula lists the symbol of each element within the compound followed by a number (usually in subscript). The letter and number indicate how many of each type of element are in the compound. If there is only one atom of a particular element, then no number is written after the element.
what element has similar chemical properties as magnesium (Mg) and strontium (Sr) It has an atomic number less than krypton (Kr) but greater than magnesium.
Answer:
Calcium
Explanation:
It has similar properties as Magnesium (Mg) and Strontium (Sr)
The Atomic number of Calcium (Ca) is 20
The Atomic number of Krypton is 36
The Atomic number of Magnesium is 12
12 < 20 < 36
Ba(OH)₂ + 2 HBr --> BaBr₂ + 2 H₂O is this a double replacement reaction
Answer:
The answer is Yes
Explanation:
Barium Hydroxide + Hydrogen Bromide = Barium Bromide + Water =
Double Displacement
Which objects should not be thrown in landfills because they could leach into groundwater and pollute the water?
A. paints
B. aluminum foil
C. plastics
D. paper
How many grams are in
.093 liters of o2, gas at STP?
Answer:
0.13 grams of O2
Explanation:
Just did worksheet
Describe what happened in the experiment. Use your observations in your description. Be sure use the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas to explain your observations.
Answer:
This relationship between temperature and pressure is observed for any sample of gas confined to a constant volume. I find that temperature and pressure are linearly related. If the temperature on the kelvin scale increases by a certain factor, the gas pressure increases by the same factor. On the can is the warning “Store only at temperatures below 120 °F (48.8 °C). Do not incinerate.” The can contains an amount of isobutane gas at a constant volume, so if the temperature increased by heating, the pressure will increase proportionately. High temperature could lead to high pressure, causing the can to burst. Just like, The gas in the can is initially at 24°C, and the can has a volume of 350 mL. If we fill a balloon with air and seal it, If we put the balloon in a refrigerator, the gas inside gets cold and the balloon shrinks. If we make the balloon very cold, it will shrink a great deal, and it expands again when it warms up. Temperature is sometimes measured with a gas thermometer by observing the change in the volume of the gas as the temperature changes at constant pressure. A volume change caused by a temperature change at constant pressure means we should use Charles’s law. Decreasing the volume of a contained gas will increase its pressure, and increasing its volume will decrease its pressure. In fact, if the volume increases by a certain factor, the pressure decreases by the same factor, and vice versa. The earth’s atmosphere exerts a pressure, as does any other gas. Although we do not normally notice atmospheric pressure, we are sensitive to pressure change, for example, when your ears “pop” during take off and landing while flying, or when you dive underwater. Although the force of each collision is very small, any surface of appreciable area experiences a large number of collisions in a short time, which can result in a high pressure. In fact, normal air pressure is strong enough to crush a metal container when not balanced by equal pressure from inside the container. Atmospheric pressure is caused by the weight of the column of air molecules in the atmosphere above an object, such as the tanker car. At sea level, this pressure is roughly the same as that exerted by a full-grown African elephant standing on a doormat, or a typical bowling ball resting on your thumbnail. These may seem like huge amounts, and they are, but life on earth has evolved under such atmospheric pressure. If you actually perch a bowling ball on your thumbnail, the pressure experienced is twice the usual pressure, and the feeling is unpleasant.
Explanation:
A contained gas's pressure rises as its volume decreases, while its pressure falls as its volume rises. In fact, if the volume increases by a certain factor, so does the pressure, and vice versa. The earth's atmosphere, like any other gas, exerts pressure.
What is the relationship between pressure and volume in gas?Boyle's Law describes the relationship between pressure and volume. The volume of a gas decreases as the pressure on it increases because the gas particles are forced closer together. As the pressure on a gas decreases, the volume of the gas increases because the gas particles can now move farther apart.
As a result, volume is inversely proportional to pressure. A straight line is obtained by plotting pressure (p) against the reciprocal of volume (1/V), the gradient of which is the constant in Boyle's Law. The number of gas particles per unit volume increases as volume decreases.
The pressure-volume relationship of a confined gas is inversely proportional. This relationship is demonstrated by the data collected and the graphs plotted.
Thus, A contained gas's pressure rises as its volume decreases, while its pressure falls as its volume rises.
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At what temperature does potassium iodide
have a solubility of 150 g per 100³ cm water?
under what conditions will the particles of a substance have the most energy
Answer:
All particles have energy, and the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in, which determines if the substance is a solid, liquid, or gas. Solid particles have the least amount of energy, and gas particles have the greatest amount of energy.
What do you infere about using nonrenweable vs renewable resources and the effect this has on the cost of energy
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Renewable energy resources refers to energy resources that can not be depleted such as wind, solar, biomass etc.
Non-renewable energy resources refers to those energy resources that can be depleted such as fossil fuels.
Globally, it has been established that energy from renewable sources costs less than energy from nonrenewable(especially fossil fuel) sources.
According to Forbes, 2019, "The worldwide weighted average cost of electricity from solar power concentration fell by 26%, that of bioenergy reduced by 14%, solar photovoltaics, geothermal, onshore, as well as offshore wind, fell by 14%, and hydropower by 12%.".
This shows us that renewable energy remains the cheapest alternative in terms of energy cost.