In a victor Mayer's experiment 0.33g of organic liquid of molecular weight 120g/mol was vaporized at 293k and 1.013 *10 N/ m calculate the vol in cm3 of air displaced

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

66.13 cm³

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas equation, PV = mRT/M where P = pressure = 1.013 × 10⁵ N/m², V = volume of liquid vaporized = volume of air displaced, m = mass of organic liquid = 0.33 g, M = molar mass of gas = 120 g/mol and R = molar gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K and T = temperature at vaporization = 293 K.

PV = mRT/M

So, V = mRT/PM

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

V = 0.33 g × 8.314 J/mol-K × 293 K/(1.013 × 10⁵ N/m² × 120 g/mol)

V = 803.881/121.56 × 10⁻⁵ m³

V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ m³

V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ × 1m³

V = 6.613 × 10⁻⁵ × 10⁶ cm³

V = 6.613 × 10 cm³

V = 66.13 cm³


Related Questions

HELP WITH THIS WORD PROBLEMStudents want to gather evidence for the claim that the number of atoms present before a chemical reaction is equal to the number of atoms present after the chemical reaction. They decide to react vinegar and baking soda in a sealed plastic bag. Which of the following would provide the evidence the students need?
The mass of the plastic bag, baking soda, and vinegar before the reaction was equal to the mass after the reaction.
Bubbles were produced during the reaction, which meant that a gas was being produced
.The plastic bag did not change in any way, indicating that it was not involved in the reaction.
The mass of the baking soda was exactly equal to the mass of the vinegar used to create the chemical reaction.

Answers

The mass of the plastic bag, baking soda, and vinegar before the reaction was equal to the mass after the reaction.

Conservation of atoms is just conservation of mass.

What is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

How many moles of steam are produced when 5.74 moles of octane (C8H18) react?

Answers

This is a combustion reaction, which always has the hydrocarbon and oxygen as reactants and then carbon dioxide and water (which is steam in this case) as products.

C8H18 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O

Balance your carbons first. You want to get 8 carbons on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + H2O

Now balance your hydrogens. You want 18 hydrogens on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

Now balance your oxygens. You have 2 on the left and 25 on the right. The O2 reactant needs a coefficient of 12.5 to balance this.

C8H18 + 12.5O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

However, you can’t have decimals for coefficients in a reaction. So, multiply everything by 2.

2C8H18 + 25O2 —> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Now, use your mole ratio of 18 mol H2O for every 2 mol C8H18 to solve.

5.74 mol C8H18 • (18 mol H2O / 2 mol C8H18) = 51.7 mol H2O (steam)

2 NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3 H2(g)
What type of reaction is shown above?
A)
single replacement
B)
decomposition
C)
double replacement
D)
synthesis

Answers

Its decomposition.

Answer is B.

AB —-> A + B

Answer:

Decomposition Reaction

Explanation:

In the provided reaction, we can see that Ammonia is getting decomposed into Nitrogen and Hydrogen gas.

Another way to think about it is that Decomposition is nothing but one thing giving rise to 2 or more than 2 things.

Since our Ammonia is giving rise to 2 gases, this reaction is an example of Decomposition reaction

write an ionic half equation for the formation of hydrogen during this electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

A half-equation shows you what happens at one of the electrodes during electrolysis. Electrons are shown as e-. A half-equation is balanced by adding, or taking away, a number of electrons equal to the total number of charges on the ions in the equation.

When positive metal ions (cations) arrive at the negative electrode (the cathode), they gain electrons to form neutral metal atoms. This is called reduction. For example:

Pb2+ + 2e- → Pb

When negative non-metal ions (anions) arrive at the positive electrode (the anode), they lose electrons to form neutral atoms or molecules. This is called oxidation. For example:

2Br- → Br2 + 2e-

Writing half equations

Cations go to the cathode. They need to gain enough electrons to make them neutral. So an Al3+ ion needs to gain three electrons:

Al3+ + 3e- → Al

Half-equations for non-metal anions are more difficult to balance. For example, chloride ions make chlorine gas. Most non-metal elements formed in electrolysis are diatomic molecules (eg Cl2). For example:

Cl- → Cl2

Add in two electrons to balance the charge so that both sides have the same charge. The two electrons need to go on the right-hand side, so that both sides have an overall charge of -2. For example:

2Cl- → Cl2 + 2e-

Although your question lacks some information a general answer is provided

The ionic half equation =  [tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

The formation of hydrogen takes place at the negative electrode in a cell and the ionic half reaction that shows the formation of the hydrogen gas at the electrode is written as :

[tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

Ionic half equation is the representation of the chemical activity ( reaction ) occurring at one of the electrodes of a cell. to balance a half reaction we add or remove electrons equal to charges on the ions.

Hence the Ionic half equation for the formation of hydrogen during electrolysis is written as ; [tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

learn more : https://brainly.com/question/4046381

What type of reaction occurs when potassium iodide is combined with lead (II) nitrate?

A. single replacement
b. double replacement
c. synthesis
d. combustion

Answers

Answer:

double replacement occurs

Calculate the change in heat (Q) that occurs when 38.68grams of steam at 304°C cools to liquid water at 197°C. (cp = 4.184 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

Change in heat (Q) = -1.7316 x 10⁴

Explanation:

Given:

Mass m = 38.68 g

Change in temperature Δt = (197-304) = -107°C

Specific heat C = 4.184 J/g°C

Find:

Change in heat (Q)

Computation:

Change in heat (Q) = (C)(m)(Δt)

Change in heat (Q) = (4.184)(38.68)(-107)

Change in heat (Q) = -1.7316 x 10⁴

Calculate the volume which 1.00 mole of a gas occupies at STP.

Answers

Answer:

22.4 L

Explanation:

A gas at STP will possess the following;

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Temperature (T) = 273K

General gas constant (R) = 0.0821 Latm/molK

Using the general gas law formula to calculate the volume a gas of 1 mol will contain;

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1 × 0.0821 × 273 ÷ 1

V = 22.41/1

V = 22.4 litres

The primary role of ATP is to _______ by transferring a phosphate group to a molecule and forming ADP.

A
provide energy for cellular work

B)

produce heat energy

C)

reduce the activation energy of a reaction

D)

take energy from cellular work

Answers

Answer:

A) provide energy for cellular work

Explanation:

The Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule is the nucleotide known in biochemistry as the "molecular currency" of intracellular energy transfer; that is, ATP is able to store and transport chemical energy within cells. ATP also plays an important role in the synthesis of nucleic acids.

ATP always GIVES ENERGY

HELP PLEASE ||Suppose you add water to a 6 g of sugar to make a solution with a concentration of 3 g/L. What is the total volume of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

2 L

Explanation:

Divide the mass by the concentration to find the volume.

(6 g)/(3g/L) = 2 L

According to the concept of solubility, in order to make solution of sugar the total volume of solution is 2 g/L.

What is solubility?

Solubility is defined as the ability of a substance which is basically solute to form a solution with another substance. There is an extent to which a substance is soluble in a particular solvent. This is generally measured as the concentration of a solute present in a saturated solution.

The solubility mainly depends on the composition of solute and solvent ,its pH and presence of other dissolved substance. It is also dependent on temperature and pressure which is maintained.Concept of solubility is not valid for chemical reactions which are irreversible. The dependency of solubility on various factors is due to interactions between the particles, molecule or ions.

In order to calculate total volume of solution divide mass/ concentration that is 6/3=2 g/L.

Thus, the total volume of the solution is 2 g/L.

Learn more about solubility,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29589228

#SPJ2

How many protons are in an oxygen atom.

Answers

Answer:

Hello

there are 8 protons in oxygen atom

Explanation:

thanks...hope it helps

Give me lil reasoning so I know your not lying for points
:(
(I’ll mark you as brainlister )

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An inverse relationship means that as one increases the other decreases. From the negative slope of this graph, you can tell that as volume increases, pressure decreases. If you look at the data point for 20 on the volume axis, it matches up with about 240 on the pressure axis.

how do i make chrystals

Answers

Answer:

1. In the beaker, stir 1/2 cup of Epsom salts with 1/2 cup of very hot tap water for at least one minute. ...

2. Add a couple drops of food coloring if you want your crystals to be colored.

3. Put the beaker in the refrigerator.

4. Check on it in a few hours to see a beaker full of epsom salt crystals!

Explanation:

4 Al + 3 O₂ --> 2 Al2Ol₃ Given 6 moles of aluminum, how many grams of aluminum oxide will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

305.88 g

Explanation:

4 Al + 3 O₂ → 2 Al₂O₃

First, we convert 6 moles of aluminum (Al) into moles of aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), using the stoichiometric coefficients:

6 mol Al * [tex]\frac{2molAl_2O_3}{4molAl}[/tex] = 3 mol Al₂O₃

Finally we convert 3 moles of aluminum oxide into grams, using its molar mass:

3 mol Al₂O₃ * 101.96 g/mol = 305.88 g

Help please
what is the half-life of c-14 at 250g?

Answers

Answer:

5,730 years

hope im right

Explanation:

Its half-life is 5,730 years. How much of a 250g sample of carbon-14 will be left in 5,000 years?

the reaction 2F2+ 2H2O + 4HF + 02 find the number of moles of oxygen produced from 10 moles of fluorine​

Answers

Answer:

20 moles of Oxygen

Explanation:

2F2 + 2H20 -> 4HF + O2

We have 10 moles of fluorine. Based on the reaction equation, we see that:

n O2 = 2 * n F2 (n is the number of moles)

=> n O2 = 2 * 10 = 20 (moles)

Because of this, the number of moles of oxygen is 20 moles.

give an example of competition in an ecosystem

Answers

hbzjaj

Explanation:

competition for food

Calculate the change in heat (Q) that occurs when 7.58grams of steam at 101°C cools to liquid water at 40°C. (cp = 4.184 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

Q = 19065.4 J

Explanation:

Q₁ = the required energy for phase change of H₂O from vapor to liquid

Q₁ = mass of H₂O * heat of vaporization

Q₁ = 7.58 g * 2260 J/g

Q₁ = 17130.8 J

Q₂ = energy required to cool the water fro 101°C to 40°C

Q₂ = mass of H₂O * specific heat of H₂O * ΔT

Q₂ = 7.58 × (4.184 J/gC) × (101 - 40)

Q₂ = 1934.6 J

Q = Q₁ + Q₂

Q = (17130.8 + 1934.6) J

Q = 19065.4 J

please help!! will give brainliest if u tell me how
Why does heat transfer from object to object?
Select one:
a.Heat transfers because of the temperature differences between objects
b.Heat transfers because of the mass difference between objects
c.Heat does not transfer between objects
d.Heat is energy so it moves

Answers

i am pretty sure it’s A

what is change in science

Answers

Answer:

Scientific change is: "Any change in the scientific mosaic, i.e. a transition from one accepted theory to another or from one employed method to another. "

Explanation:

In a warehouse, the workers sometimes slide boxes along the floor to move them. Two boxes were sliding toward each other and crashed. The crash caused both boxes to change speed. Based on the information in the diagram, which statement is correct? In your answer, explain what the forces were like and why the boxes changed speed.

Box 1 has more mass than Box 2.
Box 1 and Box 2 are the same mass.
Box 1 has less mass than Box 2.

Answers

Answer:

Box 1 and Box 2 are the same mass.

Explanation:

Because they both change speed due to having the same mass!

Hope this helps! :) BRAINLIEST PLZ

HELPPPP!!!
Which element has the greatest atomic size?

a) Francium
b) Hydrogen
c) Rubidium
d) Sodium

Answers

Answer:

A. Francium

Explanation:

I'm not for sure but I believe this is correct. Hope it helps:)

the equation of 3times x is 38​

Answers

Answer is 38/3 or 12.67

3x=38

x=38/3

therefore answer is the one mentioned above

5. Keratin and collagen are examples of *
li​

Answers

Answer:

Structural proteins

Explanation:

Glad I could Help Pls Brainliest

Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 21.9g of MgCl, in enough water to
make a 750.mL solution.

Answers

Find moles of MgCl first by dividing by the molar mass.

21.9 g / 95.211 g/mol = 0.230 mol MgCl

Then divide by L of water to get the molarity.

0.230 mol / 0.750 L = 0.307 M MgCl

answer pls ill give brainly
How is energy from the sun used as food energy by organisms in an ecosystem?
Energy from the sun is absorbed as heat by consumers.
Energy from the sun is absorbed by fungi, and it is then passed on to consumers.
Energy from the sun is converted into food energy by producers, which is then passed on to consumers.
Energy from the sun is converted into food by consumers, which is then passed on to producers.

Answers

Answer:

its absorbed by heat from consumers


A swimmer is moving at a speed of 2.0 meters/second. How long will it take for the swimmer to go 100 meters?

Answers

50 seconds because 100 divided by to is 50 and if she’s moving 2 meters a second it would take 50 seconds to go 100 meters p.s pls give me branliest

Is the fractional distillation of liquefied air a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Fractional distillation involves 2 main stages and both are physical state changes. It can only work with liquids with different boiling points but the boiling points can be quite close together.

Answer:

Physical Chanhe is the answer : )


A teacher tells the student to dlaw the same wave with double the frequency, while keeping the amplitude the same. How would the student draw the new wave?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Frequency is how often one complete cycle or wave takes place. Amplitude is the height of the wave from the midpoint to the crest.

The new drawing should have twice as many waves in the same period of time, with the same height wave.

Answer:

A.)

Explanation:

Frequency is how often one complete cycle or wave takes place. Amplitude is the height of the wave from the midpoint to the crest.

The new drawing should have twice as many waves in the same period of time, with the same height wave.

_Al + _Fe(NO3)2 -->_Fe + __Al(NO3)3

Answers

4Al+6Fe(NO3)2= 6Fe+4Al(NO3)3
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