In a sealed container, 4.00 g of butane is reacted with 1.50 g of O. Calculate the maximum amount of carbon dioxide that could form in this reaction.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=1.27gCO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the combustion of butane is shown below:

[tex]C_4H_{10}+\frac{13}{2} O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2+5H_2O[/tex]

We can evidence the 1:4 and 13/2:4 mole ratio of butane to carbon dioxide and oxygen to carbon dioxide respectively. Thus, in order to compute the maximum amount of carbon dioxide produced in this reaction, we set up the following stoichiometric work:

[tex]m_{CO_2}^{by\ C_4H_{10}}=4.00gC_4H_{10}*\frac{1molC_4H_{10}}{58.12gC_4H_{10}}*\frac{4molCO_2}{1molC_4H_{10}}*\frac{44.01gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=12.11gCO_2\\\\ m_{CO_2}^{by\ O_2}=1.50gO_2*\frac{1molO_2}{32gO_2}*\frac{4molCO_2}{13/2molO_2}*\frac{44.01gCO_2}{1molCO_2}=1.27gCO_2[/tex]

Thus, since oxygen yields the fewest amount of carbon dioxide, we infer the former is the limiting reactant and therefore the maximum amount of carbon dioxide product is 1.27 g.

Best regards!


Related Questions

Question #37.P.2A.2
Which statement about the periodic table is true?
a. Elements in the same column share similar properties.
b. Elements in the same row share similar properties.
c. Elements on the left have a larger nucleus than elements on the right.
d. Elements at the top of each column have the highest atomic mass in that column.

Answers

a. Elements in the same column share similar properties.

This is because they have the same number of valence electrons, so they react and bond similarly.

What is the anion formula in sodium carbonate?

Answers

HCO3-

Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogen carbonate), is commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation (Na+) and a bicarbonate anion (HCO3−). Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is crystalline, but often appears as a fine powder.

How many moles of gold atoms do 3.45x10^24 gold atoms constitute?

Answers

Answer:

3.45E24

Explanation:

calculator I'm not that great at math but I'm good at science but that isn't really science but it's aix between it tho

what are the three components of a chemical formula?​

Answers

Answer:

The three components of a chemical formula are the empirical formula, the molecular formula, and the structural formula.Hope this answer helps.

Glven 4.62 mol of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, how many grams are present?

Answers

1 mole is equal to 1 moles NaOH, or 39.99711 grams.
Hope this helped

According to the mole concept , there are 184.8 grams in 4.62 moles of sodium hydroxide.

What is a mole?

Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.

It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.

It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass  in grams present in one mole  of atoms is its atomic mass.Number of moles is given as, mass/ molar mass

∴mass=number of moles×molar mass

On substitution, mass= 4.62×40=184.8 g

Thus, there are 184.8 g in 4.62 mole of sodium hydroxide.

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Which characteristic is most likely found in a nuclide that is radioactive and synthetic?
an atomic number of 30
a mass number of 30
an atomic number of 94
a mass number of 94

Answers

An atomic number of 94

Answer:

An atomic number of 94

Explanation:

Just took the practice

Consider the addition of an electron to the following atoms from the fourth period. Rank the atoms in order from the most negative to the least negative electron affinity values based on their electron configurations. Atom or ion Electron configuration BrBr 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p51s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p5 GeGe 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p21s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p2 KrKr 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p61s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p6 Rank the electron affinity from most negative to least negative. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them. View Available Hint(s)

Answers

Answer:

Br>Ge>Kr

Explanation:

Electron affinity is the energy change that results from adding an electron to a gaseous atom(Khan Academy). It is also defined as "the amount of energy released when an electron is attached to a neutral atom or molecule in the gaseous state to form a negative ion" (Wikipedia).

Electron affinity increases from left to right in the periodic table. However, the noble gases possess a complete outermost electron shell.

Hence, electron affinity can be raked from the most negative to the least negative for the three atoms as follows; Br>Ge>Kr

1. Which kingdom is made up of only autotrophs?
A. Protista
I
B. Animalia
C. Plantae
D. Phylum

Answers

Answer: I believe it's C

Hope this helped<3

Can you please make my answer brainly

Name the SI base units that are important in chemistry.

Answers

Units of the SI System

There are seven base units in the SI system:

the kilogram (kg), for mass

the second (s), for time

the kelvin (K), for temperature

the ampere (A), for electric current

the mole (mol), for the amount of a substance

the candela (cd), for luminous intensity

the meter (m), for distance

Determine the number of atoms of O in 22.3 moles of Al2(CO3)3.

Answers

Answer:

8.05 x 10^25 atoms O

Explanation:

moles O = moles Al2(CO3)3 x (6 moles O/1 mol Al2(CO3)3) = 22.3 x 6 = 133.8 moles O

atoms O = moles O x Avogadro number = 133.8 x 6.02 x 10^23 = 8.05 x 10^25 atoms O

What is  the correct name of the acid corresponding to the BrO3- oxoanion  ​

Answers

Answer:

hello

Bromate is a bromine oxoanion and a monovalent inorganic anion. It is a conjugate base of a bromic acid.

Explanation:

thanks

_BaS + _PtF2 → _BaF2 + _Pts

Answers

[tex]\huge\underline\mathbb\pink{ANSWER\::}\\\\[/tex]

_BaS + _PtF2 → _BaF2 + _Pts

Barium Sulfide + Platinum(II) Fluoride = Barium Fluoride + Platinum(II) Sulfide.

=> 1 BaS + 1 PtF2 → 1 BaF2 + 1 PtS

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HOPE IT HELPS

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST☺️

Which of the following is an empirical formula ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In any empirical formula problem you must first find the mass % of the elements in the compound. ...

Then change the % to grams. ...

Next, divide all the masses by their respective molar masses. ...

Pick the smallest answer of moles and divide all figures by that.

Since our answer for magnesium is not close enough to round to the nearest whole number we must choose a factor to multiply all the figures by that will yield us whole numbers

Lastly, the coefficients calculated in the previous step will become the subscripts in the chemical formula.

#8 explain and answer

Answers

Answer:

B. The limiting reactant determines the maximum amount of product that can be formed.

8. A liquid boils when the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the atmospheric pressure on the surface
of the liquid. Using Reference Table H, determine the boiling point of water when the atmospheric
pressure is 90. kPa

Answers

Answer:

It is 98 degrees C.

Explanation:

Boyle's Law states that when a sample of gas is compressed at a constant temperature, the pressure P and volume V satisfy the equation PV = C, where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 100 cm3, the pressure is 150 kPa, and the pressure is increasing at a rate of 30 kPa/min. At what rate is the volume decreasing at this instant?

Answers

Answer:

The volume is decreasing at a rate of 30 cm³/min.

Explanation:

From the question given above, pressure (P) and volume (V) are related by the following equation

PV = C

C => constant

If we make P the subject of the above, we shall have:

P = C/V

From the equation above (i.e P = C/V),

We can say that P is inversely proportional to V. This implies that as P is increasing, V will be decreasing and also, as P is decreasing, V will be increasing.

Considering the question given above, the pressure (P) is increasing at a rate of 30 kPa/min. Therefore, the volume will be decreasing at a rate of 30 cm³/min.

What is the unit for force?
Joules
Watts
Newtons
Kilograms

Answers

Answer:

Newton

Explanation:

A force is measured in terms of the acceleration it gives a standard mass. The SI unit of force in physics is named after the father of physics; Newton.

Based on Table F, which compound is least soluble in water?
1. AIPO4
2. Li2SO4
3. Ca(OH)2
4. AgC₂H₂O2

Answers

it would be c plz give me brainlessly hope i’m correct

Based on Table F, the chemical compound which is least soluble in water is: 1. [tex]AlPO_4[/tex].

What is solubility?

Solubility can be defined as a terminology that describes how readily a chemical substance or compound can be dissolved in a solvent to form a solution.

In Chemistry, a chemical substance or compound is said to be soluble if it dissolves completely in a solvent such as water.

Based on Table F, the chemical compound which is least soluble in water is [tex]AlPO_4[/tex] because phosphates are generally insoluble.

Read more on solubility here: https://brainly.com/question/23946616

what happens when an electrolyte, NaCl is added to hydrate ferric oxide solution​

Answers

Answer:

hydrated ferric oxide is ferric hydoxide sol and is positively charged. When aqueous solution of NaCl is added to it,the Cl- ions neutralise the positive charge on the sol particles. In the absence of charge, brown precipitate is formes due to colloids can be coagulation of particles.Nov 11, 2020

Explanation: hope this help

Which of the following molecules is the least polar?

A) H-H

B) H-CI

C) H-F

D) H-I

Answers

Answer: A) H-H is least polar

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself. The more is the difference in electronegativity, the more polat the bond is.

1. H-H : Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of hydrogen - electronegativity of hydrogen =2.1 -2.1= 0

2.   H-Cl : Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of chlorine - electronegativity of hydrogen = 3-2.1 = 0.9

3. H-F : Electronegativity difference  = electronegativity of fluorine - electronegativity of hydrogen= 4-2.1= 1.9  

4.   H-I : Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of iodine - electronegativity of hydrogen= 2.5 -2.1= 0.4

Thus the least electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms is in H-H , this is least polar.

The transfer of energy is called
work
power
kinetic energy
potential energy

Answers

Kinetic energy. I’m pretty sure that that that that is is so the right answe

HELP ANYONE THERE
At a research lab, a scientist carelessly pours cultures of living microbes down the drain. Which type of pollution is this?

Question 4 options:

toxic


sediment


nutrient


bacterial

Answers

A scientist that carelessly pours cultures of living microbes down the drain represents a type of bacterial pollution.

What is bacterial pollution?

Bacterial pollution refers to the uncontrolled proliferation of bacteria in the surrounding environment and ecosystems.

Bacterial pollution can be a subject of concern because bacteria may be pathogenic microorganisms.

Bacterial pollution may cause serious harm to the public health and the well-being of a population.

In conclusion, a scientist that carelessly pours cultures of living microbes down the drain represents a type of bacterial pollution.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/24704410

what components of static electricity theory does Electrostatic Precipitator make use of

Answers

Answer:

Electrostatic smoke precipitators work by forcing dirty flue gas (the gas escaping from a smokestack) past two electrodes (electrical terminals), which take the form of metal wires, bars, or plates inside a pipe or smokestack

Explanation:

Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium chloride to form the insoluble compound, barium sulfate. The reaction proceeds according to the balanced equation below:

1Al2(SO4)3 + 3BaCl2 → 2AlCl3 + 3BaSO4

Marie reacts 150 g of aluminum sulfate with 200 g of barium chloride in order to produce insoluble barium sulfate for her crystallography studies. Determine the limiting and excess reactants for this reaction.

Molar mass aluminum sulfate: 342.15 g/mol
Molar mass barium chloride: 208.23 g/mol
Molar mass barium sulfate: 233.38 g/mol

Answers

Answer: [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent and [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is the excess reagent.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of aluminium sulphate}=\frac{150g}{342.15g/mol}=0.438moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of barium chloride}=\frac{200g}{208.23g/mol}=0.960moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3+3BaCl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3+3BaSO_4[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Thus 0.960 moles of [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 0.960=0.320moles[/tex]  of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex]

Thus [tex]BaCl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is the excess reagent as it is left.

Which of the following is the Brønsted-Lowry definition of an acid?​

Answers

Answer:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any species that can donate a proton (H +) to another molecule. A Brønsted-Lowry base is any species that can accept a proton from another molecule. In short, a Brønsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor (PD), while a Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor (PA).

How does distance affect the brightness of a light? Please answer fast im doing a test.

Answers

(っ^-^  )っ Hey There!

Answer →  As light travels a certain distance, the intensity of the light will decrease by a square of the distance.

Why →  The farther away the light is the dimer it gets but the close light gets the bright it gets

✨Hope this Helps!✨

explanation and answer and you’ll get brain list

Answers

Answer:

Option B.

Explanation:

2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

First we convert 9.90 g of Pb(NO₃)₂ into moles, using its molar mass:

9.90 g ÷ 331.2 g/mol = 0.0299 mol Pb(NO₃)₂

Then we convert moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ into moles of PbO, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

0.0299 mol Pb(NO₃)₂ * [tex]\frac{2molPbO}{2molPb(NO_3)_2}[/tex] = 0.0299 mol PbO

Now we convert 0.0299 mol PbO into grams, using its molar mass:

0.0299 mol PbO * 223.2 g/mol = 6.67 g PbO

So 6.67 g is the theoretical yield. With that in mind we calculate the percent yield:

% yield = 5.51 / 6.67 * 100 % = 82.6%

So the correct answer is option B.

Knowing that Boyle's Law is P1V1 = P2V2, How would we rearrange the formula if we needed to solve for P1?
A. P1 = V1 -P2
B. P1 = P2V2 - V1
C. P1 = P2V2/V1
D. P1= V1/V2

Answers

i think the answer would be D i’m sorry if it’s wrong

Answer:

your answer is C

Explanation:

because when u make P1 the subject formula then P2 V2 will be divided with V1

A student said, "You can't see the full Moon during the day because it rises close to sunset."
Which diagram supports this statement? (Diagrams are not to scale. You are looking down from
a north polar view fisa person standing on Earth at sunset.)
Oq. Ooo
Ooo
OD
ОА
OB
ОС
OD

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be B.

Explanation:

Beth heats a pot of water to cook pasta. What may happen as a result of adding heat

Answers

Answer:

the pasta will soften

Explanation:

the pasta will boil and will soften up as a result of it being regular pasta

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