In a mass spectrometer, a single-charged particle (charge e) has a speed of 1.0 × 10 6 m/s and enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.20 T. The radius of the circular orbit is 0.020 m. What is the mass of the particle?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The mass is  [tex]m =6.4*10^{-28} \ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  speed of the charge is  [tex]v = 1.0 *10^{6} \ m/s[/tex]

    The  magnetic field is  [tex]B = 0.20 \ T[/tex]

     The radius is [tex]r = 0.02 \ m[/tex]

      The value of the charge is  [tex]e = 1.60 *10^{-19} \ C[/tex]

The centripetal acting on the charge moving in the circular orbit is mathematically represented as

        [tex]F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r }[/tex]

Now this centripetal force is due to the force exerted on the charge by the magnetic field on the charge which is mathematically represented as

     [tex]F_m = qv B sin\theta[/tex]

At the maximum of this magnetic force [tex]\theta = 90 ^o[/tex]

So  

     [tex]F_m = e v B sin(90)[/tex]

      [tex]F_m = e v B[/tex]

Now given that it is this  magnetic force that is causing the circular motion we have that

       [tex]F_c = F_m[/tex]

=>     [tex]\frac{mv^2}{r } = ev B[/tex]

=>     [tex]m = \frac{e * B * r }{v }[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]m = \frac{ 1.60 *10^{-19} * 0.20 * 0.020 }{1.0*10^{6} }[/tex]

     [tex]m =6.4*10^{-28} \ kg[/tex]


Related Questions

A 1.5-kg mass attached to spring with a force constant of 20.0 N/m oscillates on a horizontal, frictionless track. At t = 0, the mass is released from rest at x = 10.0 cm. ( That is, the spring is stretched by 10.0 cm.) (a) Determine the frequency of the oscillations. (b) Determine the maximum speed of the mass. Where dos the maximum speed occur? (c) Determine the maximum acceleration of the mass. Where does the maximum acceleration occur? (d) Determine the total energy of teh oscillating system. (e) Express the displacement as a function of time.

Answers

Answer:

(a)    f = 0.58Hz

(b)    vmax = 0.364m/s

(c)    amax = 1.32m/s^2

(d)    E = 0.1J

(e)    [tex]x(t)=0.1m\ cos(2\pi(0.58s^{-1})t)[/tex]

Explanation:

(a) The frequency of the oscillation, in a spring-mass system, is calulated by using the following formula:

[tex]f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}[/tex]          (1)

k: spring constant = 20.0N/m

m: mass = 1.5kg

you replace the values of m and k for getting f:

[tex]f=\frac{1}{2\pi}\sqrt{\frac{20.0N/m}{1.5kg}}=0.58s^{-1}=0.58Hz[/tex]

The frequency of the oscillation is 0.58Hz

(b) The maximum speed is given by:

[tex]v_{max}=\omega A=2\pi f A[/tex]     (2)

A: amplitude of the oscillations = 10.0cm = 0.10m

[tex]v_{max}=2\pi (0.58s^{-1})(0.10m)=0.364\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

The maximum speed of the mass is 0.364 m/s.

The maximum speed occurs when the mass passes trough the equilibrium point of the oscillation.

(c) The maximum acceleration is given by:

[tex]a_{max}=\omega^2A=(2\pi f)^2 A[/tex]

[tex]a_{max}=(2\pi (0.58s^{-1}))(0.10m)=1.32\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

The maximum acceleration is 1.32 m/s^2

The maximum acceleration occurs where the elastic force is a maximum, that is, where the mass is at the maximum distance from the equilibrium point, that is, the acceleration.

(d) The total energy of the system is:

[tex]E=\frac{1}{2}kA^2=\frac{1}{2}(20.0N/m)(0.10m)^2=0.1J[/tex]

The total energy is 0.1J

(e) The displacement as a function of time is:

[tex]x(t)=Acos(\omega t)=Acos(2\pi ft)\\\\x(t)=0.1m\ cos(2\pi(0.58s^{-1})t)[/tex]

If, instead, the ball is revolved so that its speed is 3.7 m/s, what angle does the cord make with the vertical?

Answers

Complete Question:

A 0.50-kg ball that is tied to the end of a 1.5-m light cord is revolved in a horizontal plane, with the cord making a 30° angle with the vertical.

(a) Determine the ball’s speed. (b) If, instead, the ball is revolved so that its

speed is 3.7 m/s, what angle does the cord make with the vertical?

(Check attached image for the diagram.)

Answer:

(a) The ball’s speed, v = 2.06 m/s

(b) The angle the cord makes with the vertical is 50.40⁰

Explanation:

If the ball is revolved in a horizontal plane, it will form a circular trajectory,

the radius of the circle, R = Lsinθ

where;

L is length of the string

The force acting on the ball is given as;

F = mgtanθ

This above is also equal to centripetal force;

[tex]mgTan \theta = \frac{mv^2}{R} \\\\Recall, R = Lsin \theta\\\\mgTan \theta = \frac{mv^2}{Lsin \theta}\\\\v^2 = glTan \theta sin \theta\\\\v = \sqrt{glTan \theta sin \theta} \\\\v = \sqrt{(9.8)(1.5)(Tan30)(sin30)} \\\\v = 2.06 \ m/s[/tex]

(b) when the speed is 3.7 m/s

[tex]v = \sqrt{glTan \theta sin \theta} \ \ \ ;square \ both \ sides\\\\v^2 = glTan \theta sin \theta\\\\v^2 = gl(\frac{sin \theta}{cos \theta}) sin \theta\\\\v^2 = \frac{gl*sin^2 \theta}{cos \theta} \\\\v^2 = \frac{gl*(1- cos^2 \theta)}{cos \theta}\\\\gl*(1- cos^2 \theta) = v^2cos \theta\\\\(9.8*1.5)(1- cos^2 \theta) = (3.7^2)cos \theta\\\\14.7 - 14.7cos^2 \theta = 13.69cos \theta\\\\14.7cos^2 \theta + 13.69cos \theta - 14.7 = 0 \ \ \ ; this \ is \ quadratic \ equation\\\\[/tex]

[tex]Cos\theta = \frac{13.69\sqrt{13.69^2 -(-4*14.7*14.7)} }{14.7} \\\\Cos \theta = 0.6374\\\\\theta = Cos^{-1}(0.6374)\\\\\theta = 50.40 ^o[/tex]

Therefore, the angle the cord makes with the vertical is 50.40⁰

There are two nearby point sources, each emitting a light wave of frequency f. When the frequency f is increased, how will the distance between troughs of constructive interference change?

Answers

Answer:

An increase in frequency will cause an increase in the number of lines per centimeter and a smaller distance between each consecutive line. That is the distance between each trough

Explanation:

This is because higher frequency light source should produce an interference pattern with more lines per centimeter in the pattern and a smaller spacing between lines.

can I get help please?​

Answers

Answer shown on photo

A force of 720 Newton stretches a spring 4 meters. A mass of 45 Kilograms is attached to the spring and is initially released from the equilibrium position with an upward velocity of 6 meters per second. Find an equation of the motion.

Answers

Answer:

x(t) = -3sin2t

Explanation:

Given that

Spring force of, W = 720 N

Extension of the spring, s = 4 m

Attached mass to the spring, m = 45 kg

Velocity of, v = 6 m/s

The proper calculation is attached via the image below.

Final solution is x(t) = -3.sin2t

Three capacitors with capacitances:
C1=6.00μF,
C2=3.00μF,
C3=5.00μF.
The capacitor network is connected to an applied potential Vab. After the charges on the capacitors have reached their final values, the charge Q2 on the second capacitor is 40.0 μC.
A. What is the charge Q1 on capacitor C1?
B. What is the charge on capacitor C3?
Express your answer in microcoulombs to three significant figures.
C. What is the applied voltage, Vab?
Express your answer in volts to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

A. 80.0microColoumbs

B.120.0 microcoloumbs

C.37.3v

Explanation:

See attached file

a. The charge Q1 on capacitor C1 should be 80.0 μC.

b. The charge on capacitor C3 should be 120 μC.

c. The applied voltage should be 37.5 v.

Calculation of the charge and voltage:

a. We know that

v = q/c

Q1/c1 = Q2/C2

Q1 = (C1/C2) Q2

= (6.00/3.00) * 40

= 80.0

b.

Q3 = Q1 + Q2

= (80 + 40)

= 120

c.

The voltage should be

= 80/ 6+ 120/5

= 37.5 V

hence,

a. The charge Q1 on capacitor C1 should be 80.0 μC.

b. The charge on capacitor C3 should be 120 μC.

c. The applied voltage should be 37.5 v.

Learn more about voltage here: https://brainly.com/question/14466758

At t = 0, a battery is connected to a series arrangement of a resistor and an inductor. If the inductive time constant is 36.0 ms, at what time is the rate at which energy is dissipated in the resistor equal to the rate at which energy is stored in the inductor's magnetic field?

Answers

Answer:

The rate at which energy is dissipated in the resistor is equal to the rate at which energy is stored in the inductor's magnetic field in 24.95 ms.

Explanation:

The energy stored in the inductor is given as

E₁ = ½LI²

The rate at which energy is stored in the inductor is

(dE₁/dt) = (d/dt) (½LI²)

Since L is a constant

(dE₁/dt) = ½L × 2I (dI/dt) = LI (dI/dt)

(dE₁/dt) = LI (dI/dt)

Rate of Energy dissipated in a resistor = Power = I²R

(dE₂/dt) = I²R

When the rate at which energy is dissipated in the resistor equal to the rate at which energy is stored in the inductor's magnetic field

(dE₁/dt) = (dE₂/dt)

OK (dI/dt) = I²R

L (dI/dt) = IR

Current in a this kind of series setup of inductor and resistor at any time, t, is given as

I = (V/R) (1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ)

k = (1/time constant) = (R/L)

(dI/dt) = (kV/R) e⁻ᵏᵗ = (RV/RL) e⁻ᵏᵗ = (V/L) e⁻ᵏᵗ

L (dI/dt) = IR

L [(V/L) e⁻ᵏᵗ] = R [(V/R) (1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ)

V e⁻ᵏᵗ = V (1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ)

e⁻ᵏᵗ = 1 - e⁻ᵏᵗ

2 e⁻ᵏᵗ = 1

e⁻ᵏᵗ = (1/2) = 0.5

e⁻ᵏᵗ = 0.5

In e⁻ᵏᵗ = In 0.5 = -0.69315

- kt = -0.69315

kt = 0.69315

k = (1/time constant)

Time constant = 36.0 ms = 0.036 s

k = (1/0.036) = 27.78

27.78t = 0.69315

t = (0.69315/27.78) = 0.02495 = 24.95 ms

Hope this Helps!!!

11. A seesaw sits in static equilibrium. A child with a mass of 30 kg sits 1 m away from a pivot point. Another child sits 0.75 m away from the pivot point on the opposite side. The second child's mass is _____ kg.

Answers

Answer:

40 kg

Explanation:

Find the diagram relating to the question for proper explanation of the question below.

Using the principle of moment

Sum of clockwise moments = Sum of anticlockwise moments

Moment = Force * perpendicular distance

For anti-clockwise moment:

Since the 30 kg moves in the anticlockwise direction according to the diagram

ACW moment = 30 * 1 = 30 kgm

For clockwise moment

If another child sits 0.75 m away from the pivot point on the opposite side, moment of the child in clockwise direction = M * 0.75 = 0.75M (M is the mass of the unknown child).

Equating both moments we have;

0.75M = 30

M = 30/0.75

M = 40 kg

The second child's mass is 40 kg

A 8.00-kg object is hung from the bottom end of a vertical spring fastened to an overhead beam. The object is set into vertical oscillations having a period of 1.70 s. Find the force constant of the spring.

Answers

Answer:

109.32 N/m

Explanation:

Given that

Mass of the hung object, m = 8 kg

Period of oscillation of object, T = 1.7 s

Force constant, k = ?

Recall that the period of oscillation of a Simple Harmonic Motion is given as

T = 2π √(m/k), where

T = period of oscillation

m = mass of object and

k = force constant if the spring

Since we are looking for the force constant, if we make "k" the subject of the formula, we have

k = 4π²m / T², now we go ahead to substitute our given values from the question

k = (4 * π² * 8) / 1.7²

k = 315.91 / 2.89

k = 109.32 N/m

Therefore, the force constant of the spring is 109.32 N/m

Two spaceships are observed from earth to be approaching each other along a straight line. Ship A moves at 0.40c relative to the earth observer, while ship B moves at 0.60c relative to the same observer. What speed does the captain of ship A report for the speed of ship B

Answers

Answer:

0.80 c

Explanation:

The computation of speed is shown below:-

Here, The speed of the captain ship A report for speed of the ship B which is

[tex]S = \frac{S_A + S_B}{1 + \frac{(S_AS_B)}{c^2} }[/tex]

where

[tex]S_A[/tex] indicates the speed of the ship A

[tex]S_B[/tex] indicates the speed of the ship B

and

C indicates the velocity of life

now we will Substitute 0.40c for A and 0.60 for B in the equation which is

[tex]S = \frac{0.40c + 0.60c}{1 + \frac{(0.40c)(0.60c)}{c^2} }[/tex]

after solving the above equation we will get

0.80 c

So, The correct answer is 0.80c

2. A pair of narrow, parallel slits sep by 0.25 mm is illuminated by 546 nm green light. The interference pattern is observed on a screen situated at 1.3 m away from the slits. Calculate the distance from the central maximum to the

Answers

Answer:

for the first interference m = 1   y = 2,839 10-3 m

for the second interference m = 2   y = 5,678 10-3 m

Explanation:

The double slit interference phenomenon, for constructive interference is described by the expression

                d sin θ = m λ

where d is the separation between the slits, λ the wavelength and m an integer that corresponds to the interference we see.

In these experiments in general the observation screen is L >> d, let's use trigonometry to find the angles

           tan θ = y / L

with the angle it is small,

          tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ

   

we substitute

         sin θ = y / L

         d y / L = m λ

the distance between the central maximum and an interference line is

        y = m λ L / d

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

     λ = 546 nm = 546 10⁻⁹ m

     d = 0.25 mm = 0.25 10⁻³ m

let's substitute the values

      y = m 546 10⁻⁹ 1.3 / 0.25 10⁻³

      y =  m 2,839 10⁻³

the explicit value for a line depends on the value of the integer m, for example

for the first interference m = 1

the distance from the central maximum to the first line is y = 2,839 10-3 m

for the second interference m = 2

the distance from the central maximum to the second line is y = 5,678 10-3 m

A solid conducting sphere is placed in an external uniform electric field. With regard to the electric field on the sphere's interior, which statement is correct

Answers

Complete question:

A solid conducting sphere is placed in an external uniform electric field. With regard to the electric field on the sphere's interior, which statement is correct?

A. the interior field points in a direction parallel to the exterior field

B. There is no electric field on the interior of the conducting sphere.

C. The interior field points in a direction perpendicular to the exterior field.

D. the interior field points in a direction opposite to the exterior field.

Answer:

B. There is no electric field on the interior of the conducting sphere.

Explanation:

Conductors are said to have free charges that move around easily. When the conductor is now placed in a static electric field, the free charges react to attain electrostatic equilibrium (steady state).

Here, a solid conducting sphere is placed in an external uniform electric field. Until the lines of the electric field are perpendicular to the surface, the free charges will move around the spherical conductor, causing polarization. There would be no electric field in the interior of the spherical conductor because there would be movement of  free charges in the spherical conductor in response to any field until its neutralization.

Option B is correct.

There is no electric field on the interior of the conducting sphere.

Muons are elementary particles that are formed high in the atmosphere by the interactions of cosmic rays with atomic nuclei. Muons are radioactive and have average lifetimes of about two-millionths of a second. Even though they travel at almost the speed of light, they have so far to travel through the atmosphere that very few should be detected at sea level - at least according to classical physics. Laboratory measurements, however, show that muons in great number do reach the earth's surface. What is the explanation?

Answers

Answer:

Muons reach the earth in great amount due to the relativistic time dilation from an earthly frame of reference.

Explanation:

Muons travel at exceedingly high speed; close to the speed of light. At this speed, relativistic effect starts to take effect. The effect of this is that, when viewed from an earthly reference frame, their short half life of about two-millionth of a second is dilated. The dilated time, due to relativistic effects on time for travelling at speed close to the speed of light, gives the muons an extended relative travel time before their complete decay. So in reality, the muon do not have enough half-life to survive the distance from their point of production high up in the atmosphere to sea level, but relativistic effect due to their near-light speed, dilates their half-life; enough for them to be found in sufficient amount at sea level.  

Describe the relationship between the density of electric field lines and the strength of the electric field?

Answers

Answer:

The greater the density of the electric field lines the stronger the electric field and vice versa

Explanation:

Electric field can be defined as the region where an electric force is experienced by a charged body. A charged body experiences a force whenever it is positioned close to another charged body.

An electric field may be described in terms of lines of force which represent the direction of a small positive charge placed at that point assuming that the charge is so small that it does not change appreciably in the presence of another charge. Arrows on the lines of force indicate the direction of the electric field.

The lines of force are indicated in such a way that the strength of the electric field is shown by the number or density of electric field lines crossing a unit area perpendicular to the lines. Hence, the greater the density of the electric field lines the stronger the the electric field and vice versa

Please Help!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!! An electron is in motion at 4.0 × 10^6 m/s horizontally when it enters a region of space between two parallel plates, starting at the negative plate. The electron deflects downwards and strikes the bottom plate. The magnitude of the electric field between the plates is 4.0 x 10^2 N/C and separation between the charged plates is 2.0 cm. a.) Determine the horizontal distance traveled by the electron when it hits the plate. b.)Determine the velocity of the electron as it strikes the plate.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that

speed u=4*10^6 m/s

electric field E=4*10^3 N/c

distance b/w the plates d=2 cm

basing on the concept of the electrostatices

now we find the acceleration b/w the plates

acceleration a=qE/m=1.6*10^-19*4*10^3/9.1*10^-31=0.7*10^15 =7*10^14 m/s

now we find the horizantal distance travelled by electrons hit the plates

horizantal distance X=u[2y/a]^1/2

=4*10^6[2*2*10^-2/7*10^14]^1/2

=3*10^-2=3 cm

now we find the velocity f the electron strike the plate

v^2-(4*10^6)^2=2*7*10^14*2*10^-2

v^2=16*10^12+28*10^12

v^2=44*10^12

speed after hits =>V=6.6*10^6 m/s

For the parallel plates mentioned above, the DC power supply is set to 24 Volts and the plate on the right is at x = 12 cm. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point on the x-axis where x = 8.0 cm? Answer with a number in the format ### in Newtons per Coulombs.

Answers

Answer:

200 V/m

Explanation:

The computation of the magnitude of the electric field is shown below:

Data provided in the question

DC power supply = 24 volts

The Point on X-axis = 12 cm

The Point on X-axis = 8 cm

Based on the above information, the magnitude of the electric field is

[tex]|\vec{E}|=\frac{\Delta V}{\Delta x}\\\\=\frac{24 V}{12\times10^{-2}m}\\\\=\mathbf{200\ V/m}[/tex]

As the plates are very big so we considered that the electric field inner could be bring out as a uniform and so it would be the same for 8 cm as well

What will be the volume and density of stone if mass of stone is 10 gram .please tell the answer fast it's very urgent I will mark as a brain me answer if you will answer it correct.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{3.3 cm}^{3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Assume the stone consists of basalt, which has a density of 3.0 g/cm³.

[tex]\rho = \text{10 g}\times\dfrac{\text{1 cm}^{3}}{\text{3.0 g}} = \text{3.3 cm}^{3}\\\\\text{The volume of the stone is $\large \boxed{\textbf{3.3 cm}^{3}}$}[/tex]

Monochromatic light falls on two very narrow slits 0.048 mm apart. Successive fringes on a screen 6.50 m away are 8.5 cm apart near the center of the pattern. Determine the wavelength and frequency of the light.

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength is  [tex]\lambda = 6.28 *10^{-7}=628 nm[/tex]

The frequency is  [tex]f = 4.78 Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

      The slit distance is [tex]d = 0.048 \ mm = 4.8 *0^{-5}\ m[/tex]

       The distance from the screen is  [tex]D = 6.50 \ m[/tex]

       The distance between fringes is  [tex]Y = 8.5 \ cm = 0.085 \ m[/tex]

Generally the distance between the fringes for a two slit interference is  mathematically represented as

           [tex]Y = \frac{\lambda * D}{d}[/tex]

=>       [tex]\lambda = \frac{Y * d }{D}[/tex]

substituting values      

           [tex]\lambda = \frac{0.085 * 4.8*10^{-5} }{6.50 }[/tex]

           [tex]\lambda = 6.27 *10^{-7}=628 nm[/tex]

Generally the frequency of the light is mathematically represented as

          [tex]f = \frac{c}{\lambda }[/tex]

where  c is  the speed of light with  values  

         [tex]c = 3.0 *10^{8} \ m/s[/tex]

substituting values  

      [tex]f = \frac{3.0*10^8}{6.28 *10^{-7}}[/tex]

      [tex]f = 4.78 Hz[/tex]

A skier goes down a slope and detaches from the ground moving in the horizontal direction with a speed of 25m / s. The slope has an inclination of 35 °

a) At what point does the skier make contact again with the ground?

Answers

Answer:

107 m down the incline

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ₓ = 25 m/s

v₀ᵧ = 0 m/s

aₓ = 0 m/s²

aᵧ = -10 m/s²

-Δy/Δx = tan 35°

Find: d

First, find Δy and Δx in terms of t.

Δy = v₀ᵧ t + ½ aᵧ t²

Δy = (0 m/s) t + ½ (-10 m/s²) t²

Δy = -5t²

Δx = v₀ₓ t + ½ aₓ t²

Δx = (25 m/s) t + ½ (0 m/s²) t²

Δx = 25t

Substitute:

-(-5t²) / (25t) = tan 35°

t/5 = tan 35°

t = 5 tan 35°

t ≈ 3.50 s

Now find Δy and Δx.

Δy ≈ -61.3 m

Δx ≈ 87.5 m

Therefore, the distance down the incline is:

d = √(x² + y²)

d ≈ 107 m

Flower bed is filled with five types of flowers. Which placement of the flowers represents the highest entropy?

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

ANSEWER :B IN ROWS ONLY

A conducting sphere contains positive charge distributed uniformly over its surface. Which statements about the potential due to this sphere are true?
A) The potential at the center of the sphere is zero.
B) The potential is lowest, but not zero, at the center of the sphere.
C) The potential at the center of the sphere is the same as the potential at the surface.
D) The potential at the center is the same as the potential at infinity.
E) The potential at the surface is higher than the potential at the center.

Answers

The correct answer is C. The potential at the center of the sphere is the same as
the potential at the surface

Point X is midway between the charges. In what section of the line will there be a point where the resultant electric field is zero?

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is in fact section (VW) on the line where the electric field result will be zero.

Explanation:

The direction of the electric field due to a positive charge is away from it and the direction of the electric field due to a negative one is towards it.

Newton’s first law says that if motion changes, then a force is exerted. Describe a collision in terms of the forces exerted on both objects.

Answers

Answer:

In collision between equal-mass objects, each object experiences the same acceleration, because of equal force exerted on both objects.

Explanation:

In a collision two objects, there is a force exerted on both objects that causes an acceleration of both objects. These forces that act on both objects are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

Thus, in collision between equal-mass objects, each object experiences the same acceleration, because of equal force exerted on both objects.

Two carts are connected by a loaded spring on a horizontal, frictionless surface. The spring is released and the carts push away from each other. Cart 1 has mass M and Cart 2 has mass M/3.

a) Is the momentum of Cart 1 conserved?

Yes

No

It depends on M

b) Is the momentum of Cart 2 conserved?

Yes

No

It depends on M

c) Is the total momentum of Carts 1 and 2 conserved?

Yes

No

It depends on M

d) Which cart ends up moving faster?

Cart 1

Cart 2

They move at the same speed

e) If M = 6 kg and Cart 1 moves with a speed of 16 m/s, what is the speed of Cart 2?

0 m/s

4.0 m/s

5.3 m/s

16 m/s

48 m/s

64 m/s

Answers

Answer:

a) yes

b) no

c) yes

d)Cart 2 with mass [tex]\frac{M}{3}[/tex]   is expected to be more faster

e) u₂ = 48 m/s

Explanation:

a) the all out linear momentum of an arrangement of particles of Cart 1 not followed up on by external forces is constant.

b) the linear momentum of Cart 2 will be acted upon by external force by Cart 1 with mass M, thereby it's variable and the momentum is not conserved

c) yes, the momentum is conserved because no external force acted upon it and both Carts share the same velocity after the reaction

note: m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v

d) Cart 2 with mass [tex]\frac{M}{3}[/tex] will be faster than Cart 1 because Cart 2 is three times lighter than Cart 1.

e) Given

m₁=  M

u₁ = 16m/s

m₂ =[tex]\frac{M}{3}[/tex]

u₂ = ?

from law of conservation of momentum

m₁u₁= m₂u₂

M× 16 = [tex]\frac{M}{3}[/tex] × u₂(multiply both sides by 3)

therefore, u₂ = [tex]\frac{3(M .16)}{M}[/tex] ("." means multiplication)

∴u₂ = 3×16 = 48 m/s

what is the preferred method of using percentage data by using a circle divided into sections

Answers

Answer:

A pie chart is a type of graph in which a circle is divided into sectors that each represents a proportion of the whole

Explanation:

pie charts are a useful way to organize data in order to see the size of components relative to the whole.

A trolley going down an inclined plane has an acceleration of 2cm/s^2 What will be its velocity
3s after the start.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_{f}[/tex] = 6 cm/s

Explanation:

Given:

Acceleration = a = 2 cm/s²

Time = t = 3s

Initial Velocity = [tex]V_{i}[/tex] = 0 cm/s

Required:

Velocity = [tex]V_{f}[/tex] = ?

Formula:

a = [tex]\frac{V_{f}-V_{i}}{t}[/tex]

Solution:

2 = [tex]\frac{V_{f}-0}{3}[/tex]

=> [tex]V_{f}[/tex] = 2*3

=> [tex]V_{f}[/tex] = 6 cm/s

Suppose you have a box of identical resistors. Each resistor in the box has a resistance of 20 Ohms. Explain how to connect them together so the total resistance of the network is 25 Ohms. Use the minimum number of resistors in your design.

Answers

Answer:

By using 4 resistors in parallel and followed by a resistor in series.

Explanation:

Let consider 5 resistors with a resistance of 20 ohms each, the total resistance is equal to 25 ohms when the first four resistance are settled in parallel and is followed by a resistor is series. The calculations are presented below:

1st Stage (4 resistors in parallel)

[tex]R_{eq,1} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{R_{1}}+\frac{1}{R_{2} }+\frac{1}{R_{3}}+\frac{1}{R_{4}}}[/tex]

If [tex]R_{1} = R_{2} = R_{3} = R_{4} = 20\,\Omega[/tex], then:

[tex]R_{eq,1} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{20\,\Omega}+\frac{1}{20\,\Omega}+\frac{1}{20\,\Omega}+\frac{1}{20\,\Omega} }[/tex]

[tex]R_{eq,1} = \frac{1}{\frac{4}{20\,\Omega} }[/tex]

[tex]R_{eq,1} = 5\,\Omega[/tex]

2nd Stage (1 resistor in series)

[tex]R_{5} = 20\,\Omega[/tex]

Now, the equivalent resistance is:

[tex]R_{eq,2} = R_{eq,1} + R_{5}[/tex]

[tex]R_{eq,2} = 5\,\Omega + 20\,\Omega[/tex]

[tex]R_{eq,2} = 25\,\Omega[/tex]

A tennis player tosses a tennis ball straight up and then catches it after 1.91 s at the same height as the point of release. (a) What is the acceleration of the ball while it is in flight? magnitude m/s2 direction ---Select--- (b) What is the velocity of the ball when it reaches its maximum height? magnitude m/s direction (c) Find the initial velocity of the ball. m/s upward (d) Find the maximum height it reaches. m

Answers

Explanation:

(a) The acceleration is 9.8 m/s² downwards.

(b) At the maximum height, the velocity is 0 m/s.

(c) v = at + v₀

0 m/s = (-9.8 m/s²) (1.91 s) + v₀

v₀ = 18.7 m/s

(d) Δy = vt − ½ at²

Δy = (0 m/s) (1.91 s) − ½ (-9.8 m/s²) (1.91 s)²

Δy = 17.9 m

How fast must a 2500-kg elephant move to have the same kinetic energy as a 67.0-kg sprinter running at 15.0 m/s

Answers

Answer:

2.45 m/s

Explanation:

kinetic energy = 1/2 * m * v^2

then, 0.5 * 2500 * x^2 = 0.5 * 67 * 15^2

by solving for x, X = 2.45 m/s

An ultrasound machine uses 1.64 × 105 watts of power. If it draws 12.0 amps of current, what is the resistance?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Power of electrical circuit = I² R where I is current and R is resistance

Putting the given data

1.64 x 10⁵ = 12² x R

R = 1.139 x 10³ ohm

= 1139 ohm .

Answer:

r=1140ohms

Explanation: plato family

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