Answer:
$2,536
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Ava's total itemized deduction related to these items
Home office expenses: $1,080
Union dues and work uniforms $360
Unreimbursed employee expenses $504
Less: 2%of AGI ( 35400*2%) ($708)
$1,236
Gambling losses to the extent of gambling winnings: $1,300
Total Itemized Deduction $2,536
($1,236+$1,300)
Therefore Ava's total itemized deduction related to these items is $2,536
Lisa transferred land worth $200,000, with a tax basis of $40,000, to PIE Corporation, an existing entity, for 800 shares of its stock. PIE Corporation has two other shareholders, Bill and Bob, each of whom holds 100 shares. With respect to the transfer:____.
A. Lisa has no realized gain.
B. Pie has a basis of $160,000 in the land.
C. Lisa has a basis of $200,000 in her 800 shares of Pie.
D. Lisa has a basis of $40,000 in her 800 shares of Pie.
E. None of the above.
Answer:
C. Lisa has a basis of $200,000 in her 800 shares of Pie.
Explanation:
As Lisa transferred the land worth for $200,000 to PIE corporation for 800 shares so it would be represent that LIsa has a baisis of $200,000 in her PIE 800 shares
Therefore as per the given situation the option c is correct
And, the rest of the options are wrong
The journal entry to record the transfer of partially completed work in process to the next process in process costing is a(n): Multiple choice question. increase in assets and an increase in liabilities decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset increase in assets and an increase in equity
Answer:
decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset increase.
Explanation:
Work-in-process inventories can be defined as a number of partially completed goods which are still in the process of being transformed into finish products that meets the needs of consumers.
Generally, the work-in-process inventories include the following raw materials cost, direct labor cost and factory overhead cost.
These category of products are only partially completed and as such are waiting for further processing, still undergoing fabrication or kept in a buffer storage.
A journal entry involves the process of keeping the records of business transactions made by an organization.
The journal entry is used by bookkeepers and accountants. Ideally, it is important that a journal has all of following informations; date, reference number, debit balance, credit balance and transaction description.
Hence, the journal entry to record the transfer of partially completed work in process to the next process in process costing is a decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset increase.
Davis Florist has two employees, Anita and Jerome, and two tasks that need to be completed, floral arrangements and floral delivery. It takes Anita 30 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 40 minutes to make a delivery. It takes Jerome 10 minutes to finish one floral arrangement and 30 minutes to make a delivery. Each worker works six hours per day.
a. (Anita, Jerome) ______ absolute advantage in floral arrangements. ______ (Anita, Jerome) has an absolute advantage in deliveries.
b. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ________
( 1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) deliveries. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is ______ (1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) floral arrangments.
c. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is _______(.75,3,1.33..33) deliveries. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is (3, 1.33, .75, .33) floral arrangements.
d. (Jerome, Anita)_____ has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements. (Jerome, Anita)_____ has a comparative advantage in deliveries.
e. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day?
_________ additional floral arrangements
_________ additional deliveries
Answer:
Davis Florist
a. (Anita, Jerome) __Jerome____ absolute advantage in floral arrangements. __Jerome____ (Anita, Jerome) has an absolute advantage in deliveries.
b. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ___0.75__
( 1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) deliveries. Anita’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is __1.33_ (1.33, 0.75, .33, 3) floral arrangements.
c. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one floral arrangement is ___0.33__(.75,3,1.33..33) deliveries. Jerome’s opportunity cost of making one delivery is 3 (3, 1.33, .75, .33) floral arrangements.
d. (Jerome, Anita)_Jerome____ has a comparative advantage in floral arrangements. (Jerome, Anita)__Anita___ has a comparative advantage in deliveries.
e. Suppose that, initially, both Jerome and Anita spend four hours each day doing floral arrangements and two hours each day doing deliveries. Now suppose they change their tasks, so that each individual does nothing but the task in which she or he has a comparative advantage. How many more floral arrangements and deliveries could they produce each day?
____4_____ additional floral arrangements
____5____ additional deliveries
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Time it takes Anita to finish one floral arrangement = 30 minutes
Time it takes Anita to make a delivery = 40 minutes
Time it takes Jerome to finish one floral arrangement = 10 minutes
Time it takes Jerome to make a delivery = 30 minutes
b) Absolute Advantage: Jerome will finish 3 floral arrangements (30/10), whereas Anita can only finish 1 in 30 minutes.
c) Anita's opportunity cost is the time it will take her to make a delivery using the same time it takes her to finish one floral arrangement. In 30 minutes time, she can only make (30/40) 0.75 deliveries. Using 40 minutes of making a delivery, she can finish 1.33 (40/30) floral arrangements.
d) Anita's comparative advantage in making deliveries is based on her opportunity cost when compared with Jerome's opportunity cost of making deliveries.
Floral Delivery Total hours
Arrangement
e) Total time spent by
Anita 4 hrs 2 hrs 6 hrs
Jerome 4 hrs 2 hrs 6 hrs
Anita Jerome Total
Number of floral arrangements 8 (240/30) 24 (240/10) 32
Number of deliveries 3 (120/40) 4 (120/30) 7
Anita Jerome
Number of floral arrangements 0 36 (360/10) 36
Number of deliveries 12 (360/30) 0 12
Item13 Time Remaining 45 minutes 57 seconds00:45:57 Item 13 Time Remaining 45 minutes 57 seconds00:45:57 The world's largest manufacturer of peppermint candy canes was located in Albany, Georgia, until it could no longer afford to buy the sugar needed for its operation. It moved its manufacturing business to Mexico where there are no restrictions (like those that exist in the United States) on the amount of sugar that can be brought into the nation. The business moved to Mexico because of __________ established by the U.S. government.
Answer:
Quota
Explanation:
The world's largest manufacturer of peppermint candy canes moved its manufacturing business from Albany, Georgia to Mexico as there are no restrictions on the amount of sugar that can be brought into this nation (like those that exist in the United States.
The business moved to Mexico because of Quota established by the U.S. government.
Jennifer is the CEO of JustFixIt Inc., a firm that merges technology with commercial hardware. She has been struggling with the decision to allocate her resources for the development of a new system or go to the market and search for an already established system. The Board of Directors for JustFixIt Inc. suggested that enter a contractual agreement with a partner. This scenario best illustrates the concept of
Answer:
When ASI Inc. declared a dividend of $20,000,000, its market value increased from $8 ... Competitors have found it extremely difficult to imitate Gene Electronics Inc.'s ... CEO of JustFixIt Inc., a firm that merges technology with commercial hardware. She has been struggling with the decision to allocate her resources for the ...
Explanation:
Southern Tours is considering acquiring Holiday Vacations. Management believes Holiday Vacations can generate cash flows of $218,000, $224,000, and $238,000 over the next three years, respectively. After that time, they feel the business will be worthless. If the desired rate of return is 14.5 percent, what is the maximum Southern Tours should pay today to acquire Holiday Vacations?
Answer:
$519,799.59
Explanation:
Discount rate = R = 14.50%
Year Cash flows Discount factor PV of cash flows
1 218,000.00 0.873362 190,393.0131
2 224,000.00 0.762762 170,858.6793
3 238,000.00 0.666168 158,547.9011
Total of PV = NPV = $519,799.59
Note:
Df = 1/(1+R)^Year
PV of cash flows = Cash flows x Df
The four types of consumer products differ in terms of the (1) effort the consumer spends on the decision, (2) attributes used in making the purchase decision, and (3) frequency of purchase. Convenience items are items that the consumer purchases frequently, conveniently, and with a minimum of shopping effort. Shopping products are items for which the consumer compares several alternatives on criteria such as price, quality, or style. Specialty products are items that the consumer makes a special effort to search out and buy. Unsought products are items that the consumer either does not know about or knows about but does not initially want.Two broad categories of products widely used in marketing relate to the type of user. Consumer products are products purchased by the ultimate consumer, whereas business products (also called B2B products or industrial products) are products organizations buy that assist in providing other products for resale. In this exercise, we will study the four different types of consumer products.Write the product examples to the correct consumer product type Royce Poplar coffin Patek Philippe watch Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player Maytag® dishwasher Doritos Hermès Birkin bag Zest bar soap Goodyear Ultra Grip tires Type of Consumer Product Convenience Product Shopping Product Specialty Product Unsought Product
Answer:
Types of Consumer Product Examples
Convenience Product: Zest bar soap
Shopping Product: Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player
Doritos Hermès Birkin bag
Goodyear Ultra Grip tires
Specialty Product: Patek Philippe watch
Maytag® dishwasher
Unsought Product: Royce Poplar coffin
Explanation:
a) The factors that distinguish consumer products are:
(1) effort the consumer spends on the decision
(2) attributes used in making the purchase decision
(3) frequency of purchase.
b) Types of Consumer Product
Convenience Product
Shopping Product
Specialty Product
Unsought Product
c) Product Examples:
Royce Poplar coffin
Patek Philippe watch
Sony Blu-ray Disc™ player
Maytag® dishwasher
Doritos Hermès Birkin bag
Zest bar soap
Goodyear Ultra Grip tires
Communicating Negative News EffectivelyAt some point, everyone will have to deliver bad news. The bad feelings associated with this type of message can be alleviated if the receiver knows the reason for the bad news, feels the news is revealed sensitively, thinks the matter is treated seriously, and believes that the decision is fair. When applying these strategies, make sure to follow the writing process and determine whether to use a direct or an indirect pattern in your message. Read the following scenario:Your company started using shipping company two months ago. During your short relationship with a new the company, you notice that it regularly inflates its shipping rates, fails to meet scheduled deliveries, and loses packages. You decide to write a letter to them ending the business relationship. 1. What are your goals when responding to the previous scenario? A. To encourage follow-up correspondence from the receiver. B. To ensure that the company knows you are angry.C. To convey fairness.D. To avoid creating legal liability for your company.E. To make the receiver understand the bad news.2. Staying calm and using polite language while offering a clear explanation of why the negative message was necessary helps the sender to:___.A. Limit legal liability.B. Be firm in their decision.C. Project a professional image.D. Avoid apologizing.
Answer:
Communicating Negative News Effectively
1. The goals when responding to the previous scenario is:
E. To make the receiver understand the bad news.
2. Staying calm and using polite language while offering a clear explanation of why the negative message was necessary helps the sender to:___
D. Avoid apologizing.
Explanation:
To effectively communicate negative news to a recipient, the sender needs to clarify her goal. The goal is the purpose that she wants to achieve through the communication. There are many goals one can pursue when delivering negative news. They include avoiding further clarification, legal liability, or erroneous admission of guilt, maintaining relationships, reducing tensions, and achieving the intended outcome.
On December 30, 2014, Yang Corporation granted compensatory stock options for 5,000 shares of its $1 par value common stock to certain of its key employees. The options may be exercised after 2 years of employment. Market price of the common stock on that date was $30 per share and the option price was $30 per share. Using a fair value option pricing model, total compensation expense is determined to be $80,000. The options are exercisable beginning January 1, 2017, providing those key employees are still in the employ of the company at the time the options are exercised. The options expire on January 1, 2018.
Required:
Prepare the following selected journal entries for the company
a. December 30, 2014.
b. December 31, 2015.
c. January 1, 2017, assuming 90% of the options were exercised at that date.
d. January 1, 2018, for the 10% of the options that expired
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The selected journal entries for the company has been prepared and attached. Note that:
Cash on January 1, 2017 was calculated as: = (30 × 5000 × 90%)
= 30 × 5000 × 0.9
= $135000
Paid in capital - stock options was calculated as:
= (80000 × 90%)
= $80000 × 0.9
= $72000
Common stock was gotten as: (5000× 90% × 1)
= $5000 × 0.9 × 1
= $450
Check the attachment for further details
Quantity of Flower A Total Utility Marginal Utility Quantity of Flower B Total Utility Marginal Utility 1 16 16 1 30 30 2 30 14 2 46 16 3 42 12 3 61 15 4 52 10 4 75 14 5 60 8 5 88 13 6 66 6 6 100 12 7 70 4 7 111 11 Your mother needs help deciding how many of two kinds of flowers to purchase for a bouquet she is making. She wants to purchase two kinds of flowers: Flower A and Flower B. If the price of Flower A is $2 and the price of Flower B is $3, how many of Flower A should your mother purchase for her bouquet to maximize her utility if she can spend at most $17 on flowers
Answer:
she should buy 4 As and 3 Bs
Explanation:
utility per dollar
flower A flower B total money spent
1 flower 8 10 $5
2 flowers 7.5 7.67 $10
3 flowers 7 6.78 $15
4 flowers 6.5 $17
total 29 24.45 $17
The following is a list of accounts and adjusted amounts for Rollcom, Inc., for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018. The accounts have normal debit or credit balances.
Accounts Payable $39,100
Accounts Receivable 66,500
Accumulated Depreciation 21,500
Cash 80,300
Common Stock 94,800
Equipment 90,700
Income Tax Expense 10,500
Notes Payable (long-term) 1,500
Office Expenses 6,300
Rent Expense 164,200
Retained Earnings 99,900
Salaries and Wages Expense 128,700
Sales Revenue 325,600
Supplies 35,200
Prepare the closing entry required at September 30, 2018.
Answer:
30-Sep-18
Dr Sales revenue 325,600
Cr Income tax expense 10,500
Cr Office expenses 6,300
Cr Rent expense 164,200
Cr Salaries and wages expense 128,700
Retained earnings $15,900
Explanation:
Preparation of the closing entry required at September 30, 2018
30-Sep-18
Dr Sales revenue 325,600
Cr Income tax expense 10,500
Cr Office expenses 6,300
Cr Rent expense 164,200
Cr Salaries and wages expense 128,700
Retained earnings $15,900
(325,600-10,500-6,300-164,200-128,700)
(To record closing entries)
Say you are planning to start a new business. You expect to have losses for the first 2 years and then achieve significant profits. But, in order to grow, you will need to be able to keep the after-tax earnings. You also want to limit your liability. How will you structure your business regarding issuing debt versus increasing equity and why
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
Solution:
It is perfectly natural that the loss will occur at the start. Since it is not able to pay fixed interest obligations, a preferential or equity capital increase is recommended. The debt fund will create a financial crisis in the capital structure because it will be difficult for the company to fulfil its payment obligation on the initial stage.
The composition of debt capital will contribute to a certain tax savings, but it will certainly increase the overall outflow of the fund.
For Example:
Total Capital is 1,000,000 costing of 500,00 debt and 500,000 equity and 40 % tax bracket.
Suppose total return is 10% on capital.
Earnings for the year : 1,000,000 * 10 % = 100,000
Interest obligation (assume borrowed at 12 % ) = 60,000
Profit before tax = 40,000
Tax at the rate 40% = 16,000
Earning after tax available for growth = 24,000
Total capital only consists of equities in this example.
The earnings will be same = 100,000
Less tax at the rate 40 % = 40,000
Net earnings available for future growth = 60,000
We have an extra earnings available for future growth is 36,000 (60,000 - 24,000).
Ignore tax saving 24,000 (40,000 - 16,000) Because the enterprise requires more for future growth following tax earnings at the initial stage.
So,
The business was structured to maximize the use of own resources instead of borrowing the fund.
Village Delivery Company purchased a lot to construct a new warehouse for $300,000, paying $28,000 in cash and giving a short-term note for the remainder. Legal fees paid in connection with the purchase were $2,475, delinquent taxes assumed were $10,400, and fees paid to remove an old building from the land were $20,400. Materials salvaged from the demolition of the building were sold for $4,900. A contractor was paid $997,100 to construct a new warehouse. Determine the cost of the land to be reported on the balance sheet.
Thomas entered a four-year sales-type lease with a lessee. The lease is for equipment with a fair value of $40,000, a cost of $34,000, and a residual value of $7,000. The lease has an implicit rate of 6%. The present value factor of a single sum for four periods at 6% is .79209, and the present value factor of an ordinary annuity for four periods at 6% is 3.46511. What amount of gross profit will Thomas report if the lease has a(n) Guaranteed Residual Value Unguarantee
Answer: $6,000 for both guaranteed and unguaranteed residual value.
Explanation:
Gross Profit = Selling price - Cost of sales
Selling price = Fair value - Present value of residual value
= 40,000 - (7,000 * present value factor, 6%, 4 periods)
= 40,000 - (7,000 * 0.79209)
= $34,455.37
Cost of sales = Cost - Present value of residual value
= 34,000 - (7,000 * 0.79209)
= $28,455.37
Gross Profit = 34,455.37 - 28,455.37
= $6,000
The Monetary Policy of Tazi is controlled by the country's central bank known as the Bank of Tazi. The local unit of currency is the Tazian dollar. Aggregate banking statistics show that collectively the banks of Tazi hold $300 million of required reserves, $75 million of excess reserves, have issued $7,500 million of deposits, and hold $225 million of Tazian Treasury bonds. Tazians prefer to use only demand deposits and so all money is on deposit at the bank. Refer to Scenario 29-1. Assume that banks desire to continue holding the same ratio of excess reserves to deposits. What is the reserve requirement and the reserve ratio for Tazian Banks
Answer:
Reserve requirement is the percentage of deposits that the monetary authority keeps in reserves out of deposits.
Reserve requirement = Required reserves / Total deposits
= 300 / 7,500
Reserve requirement = 4%
Reserve ratio is the percentage of reserves held by the banks.
= (Required reserves + excess reserves ) / Total deposits
= ( 300 + 75) / 7,500
Reserve ratio = 5%
The reserve requirement is the percentage of deposits held in reserves by the monetary authority. The Reserve Ratio is the number of reserves held by banks as a percentage of total assets. So, the reserve requirement is 4% and the reserve ratio is 5%.
How do you compute reserve requirements and ratios?[tex]\text{Computation of Reserve requirement (RE)}\\\text{RE = Required reserves} / \text{Total deposits}\\\text{RE} = 300 / 7,500\\\text{RE}= 4 \text{ percent}\\\text{Computation of Reserve ratios(RR)}\\\text{RR = (Required reserves + excess reserves )} / \text{Total deposits}\\\text{RR} = ( 300 + 75) / 7,500\\\text{RR} = 5\text{ percent}[/tex]
For more information about Reserve ratios, refer below- https://brainly.com/question/20732439
An order has been received from an overseas customer for 3700 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $2.90 less per unit on this order than on normal sales. Direct labor is a variable cost in this company. Suppose there is not enough idle capacity to produce all of the units for the overseas customer and accepting the special order would require cutting back on production of 1550 units for regular customers. The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to:
Answer: $88.62
Explanation:
First find the costs associated with the order.
= Direct material + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Variable selling expense + Contribution margin lost from cutting back production for regular customers
Contriution margin lost from cutting production = Selling price - Direct material - Direct labor - Variable manufacturing overhead - Variable selling expense
= 120.10 - 51.10 - 9.80 - 5.20
= $54
= (3,700 * 51.10) + (3,700 * 9.80) + (3,700 * 2.80) + ((5.20 - 2.90) * 3,700) + ( 54 * 1,550)
= $327,900
Price per unit = 327,900 / 3,700
= $88.62
Towne Snow Removal's cost formula for its vehicle operating cost is $1,470 per month plus $399 per snow-day. For the month of November, the company planned for activity of 13 snow-days, but the actual level of activity was 9 snow-days. The actual vehicle operating cost for the month was $5,230. The vehicle operating cost in the flexible budget for November would be closest to:
Answer: $5061
Explanation:
The vehicle operating cost in the flexible budget for November would be calculated as:
= Fixed cost + (Variable cost per unit × Quantity)
= $1470 + ($399 × 9)
= $1470 + $3591
= $5061
Therefore, the vehicle operating cost in the flexible budget for November would be closest to $5061.
Part U16 is used by Mcvean Corporation to make one of its products. A total of 16,500 units of this part are produced and used every year. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the part at this level of activity: Per Unit Direct materials $ 3.60 Direct labor $ 8.20 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 8.70 Supervisor's salary $ 4.10 Depreciation of special equipment $ 2.50 Allocated general overhead $ 7.70 An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $27.50 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part U16 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $28,500 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part U16 from the outside supplier should be:
Answer:
Financial disadvantage = 45,750
Explanation:
First of all, we need to sort out the data given in this question.
Data Given:
Per Unit Direct materials = $ 3.60
Direct labor = $ 8.20
Variable manufacturing overhead = $ 8.70
Supervisor's salary = $ 4.10
Depreciation of special equipment = $ 2.50
Allocated general overhead = $ 7.70
Offer by outside supplier = $27.50
So,
Cost of making = [(3.60+8.20+8.70+2.50)*16,500]+28,500 (Opportunity cost)
Cost of Making = (23*16,500)+28,500
Cost of Making = 408,000
Cost of buying = 16,500*27.50
Cost of buying = 453,750
Financial disadvantage = Cost of making - Cost of buying
Financial disadvantage = 453,750 - 408,000
Hence,
Financial disadvantage = 45,750
Patricia and Joe Payne are divorced. The divorce settlement stipulated that Joe pay $550 a month for their daughter Suzanne until she turns 18 in 3 years. Interest is 6% a year. How much must Joe set aside today to meet the settlement? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Answer:
Present Value= $18,079.05
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Monthly payment= $550
Number of months= 3*12= 36 months
Interest rate= 0.06/12= 0.005
To calculate the lump sum to set aside to pay the settlement, first, we need to calculate the future value:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= monthly deposit
FV= {550*[(1.005^36) - 1]} / 0.005
FV= $21,634.85
Now, the present value:
PV= FV / (1+i)^n
PV= 21,634.85 / (1.005^36)
PV= $18,079.05
How are private loans different than federal loans?
Answer:
When comparing federal loans vs private loans, the key difference is that federal loans are provided by the government and private loans are provided by banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions. Each has its own student loan eligibility criteria, application process, and terms and conditions.
Explanation:
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4. The real interest rate is 3 percent, and the nominal interest rate is 5 percent. What is the anticipated rate of inflation? 1
pt.
(Land’s End) Geoff Gullo owns a small firm that manufactures "Gullo Sunglasses." He has the opportunity to sell a particular seasonal model to Land’s End. Geoff offers Land’s End two purchasing options: ∙ Option 1. Geoff offers to set his price at $65 and agrees to credit Land’s End $53 for each unit Land’s End returns to Geoff at the end of the season (because those units did not sell). Since styles change each year, there is essentially no value in the returned merchandise. ∙ Option 2. Geoff offers a price of $55 for each unit, but returns are no longer accepted. In this case, Land’s End throws out unsold units at the end of the season. This season’s demand for this model will be normally distributed with mean of 200 and standard deviation of 125. Land’s End will sell those sunglasses for $100 each. Geoff ’s production cost is $25. a. How much would Land’s End buy if they chose option 1? [14.3] b. How much would Land’s End buy if they chose option 2? [14.3] c. Which option will Land’s End choose? [14.4] d. Suppose Land’s End chooses option 1 and orders 275 units. What is Geoff Gullo’s expected profit? [14.4]
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
a)
Answer-a with option-1
the land end sale price is $100, purchase cost is $65 and salvege valu is $53
So the underage cost = Cu = 100-65 = 35 and overage cost = Co = 65-53 = 12
the critical ratio = Cu/(Cu+Co) = 35/47 = 0.7422
From the standard normal distribution function The Z value at 0.7422 = 0.66
The optimal order quantity = 200 + 0.66 x 125 = 282.5
The optimal order quantity = 282.5
b)
Answer-b with option-1
the land end sale price is $100, purchase cost is $55 and salvage value is $0
So the underage cost = Cu = 100-55 = 45 and overage cost = Co = 55-0 = 55
the critical ratio = Cu/(Cu+Co) = 45/100 = 0.45
From the standard normal distribution function The Z value at 0.45 = -0.12
the optimal order quantity = 200 - 0.12 x 125
The optimal order quantity = 185
c)
We have to calculate the expected profit in each case to determine which option Lands Ends should choose.
With option-1 Geoff's sells 282.5 units at $65 for total revenue of 18363 and production cost of 282.5 = 7063
Geoff credits Lands ends for each returned sunglass so we need to evaluate how many sunglasses Land Ends return.
Expected lost sales = 125 x 0.1528 = 19.1
Expected sales = 200 - 19.1 = 180.9
expected left over inventory = 282.5 - 180.9 = 101.6
Expected profit = (100-65) x 180.9 - (65-53)x 101.6 = 5112
Expected profit = 5112
Similarly with option 2 the Expected profit = 4053
So option-1 is preferred.
d)
If the Land chooses option-1 and orders 275 units Then Geoff earn = 275 x $65 = $17875
and production cost = $25 x 275 = $6875
With order quantity 275 the z statistics = 0.6
and expected lost sales = 125 x 0.6 = 21.09
Expected left over inventory = 275-200+21.09 = 96.09
So the Geoff's buy back cost = 96.09 x 53 = $5093
and expected profit = $17875 - $5093 = $5907
expected profit = $5907
(A)The optimal order quantity = 282.5
(B) The optimal order quantity = 185
(C) Expected profit = 4053
(D) Expected profit = $5907
What is Optical order quantity?a) Answer-a with option-1
When the land end sale price is $100, the purchase cost is $65 and also the salvage value is $53
So the underage cost is = Cu = 100-65 = 35 and
overage cost is = Co = then is 65-53 = 12 the critical ratio = Cu/(Cu+Co) = 35/47 = 0.7422
From the quality Gaussian distribution function The Z value at 0.7422 is = 0.66
Then, The optimal order quantity is = 200 + 0.66 x 125 = 282.5
Thus, The optimal order quantity = 282.5
b) Answer-b with option-1
When the land end sale price is $100, the purchase cost is $55 and also the salvage value is $0
So the underage cost is = Cu = 100-55 = 45 and overage cost is = Co = 55-0 = 55
the critical ratio = Cu/(Cu + Co) = 45/100 = 0.45
From the quality Gaussian distribution function The Z value at 0.45 = -0.12
Then the optimal order quantity = 200 - 0.12 x 125
Thus, The optimal order quantity is = 185
c) Then We have to calculate the expected profit in each case to work out which option Lands Ends should choose.
With option-1 Geoff's sells 282.5 units at $65 for total revenue of 18363 and a cost of 282.5 = 7063
When Geoff credits Lands ends for every returned sunglass so we want to judge what number of sunglasses Land Ends returns.
Then the Expected lost sales is = 125 x 0.1528 = 19.1
After that Expected sales is = 200 - 19.1 = 180.9
Then expected left over inventory is = 282.5 - 180.9 = 101.6
After that Expected profit is = (100-65) x 180.9 - (65-53)x 101.6 = 5112
Thus, Expected profit is = 5112
Similarly, with option 2, the Expected profit is = 4053
So option-1 is preferred.
d) If the Land chooses option-1 and also orders 275 units Then Geoff earn = 275 x $65 = $17875 and also the cost is = $25 x 275 = $6875
With order quantity 275 the z statistics = 0.6 and also expected lost sales = 125 x 0.6 = 21.09
Then Expected left over inventory is = 275-200+21.09 = 96.09
So the Geoff's repurchase cost = 96.09 x 53 = $5093
and also expected profit is = $17875 - $5093 = $5907
Thus, Expected profit is = $5907
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The four primary areas of U.S. legislation dealing with human resource management concern labor relations, compensation and benefits, health and safety, and equal employment opportunity.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
The statement that the four primary areas of the U.S. legislation deals with the human resource management concern labor relations, the compensation and benefits, the health and safety, and also equal employment opportunity" is true.
Employees should be managed properly and given the necessary conditions for them to thrive and succeed. The health and safety of workers is vital and should be adequately taken care of. Also, their benefits and compensation should be regularly reviewed and looked into in order to motivate workers and maximize productivity.
alton Corporation is currently selling 104 units of its product. The company is deciding the price that it should charge for a bulk order of 40 units. The variable cost per unit is $200. This order will not involve any additional fixed costs and the company's current sales will not be affected. The company targets a profit of $4,000 on the bulk order. What selling price per unit should the company quote for the bulk order
Answer:
the selling price per unit is $300
Explanation:
The computation of the selling price per unit is shown below;
= Variable cost + profit needed per unit
= $200 + ($4,000 ÷ $40 units)
= $200 + $100
= $300
hence, the selling price per unit is $300
Identification of Audits and Auditors. Audits may be characterized as (a) financial statement audits, (b) compliance audits, (c) economy and efficiency audits, and (d) program audits. The work can be done by independent (external) auditors, internal auditors, or governmental auditors (including IRS auditors and federal bank examiners). Following is a list of the purpose or products of various audit engagements. [Students may need to refer to Chapter 1.]
a. Analyze proprietary schools’ spending to train students for oversupplied occupations.
b. Determine the fair presentation in conformity with GAAP of an advertising agency’s financial statements.
c. Study the Department of Defense’s expendable launch vehicle program.
d. Determine costs of municipal garbage pickup services compared to comparable service subcontracted to a private business.
e. Audit tax shelter partnership financing terms.
f. Study a private aircraft manufacturer’s test pilot performance in reporting on the results of test flights.
g. Periodically have U.S. comptroller of currency examine a national bank for solvency.
h. Evaluate the promptness of materials inspection in a manufacturer’s receiving department.
i. Report on the need for the states to consider reporting requirements for chemical use data.
j. Render a public report on the assumptions and compilation of a revenue forecast by sports stadium/racetrack complex.
Required:
Prepare a three-column schedule showing (1) each of the engagements listed, (2) the type of audit (financial statement, compliance, economy and efficiency, or program), and (3) the
kind of auditors you would expect to be involved.
Answer:
Audit Engagements Type of Audit Kind of Auditors
a. Economy and efficiency Governmental auditors
b. Financial statement audit External auditors
c. Economy and efficiency Governmental auditors
d. Economy and efficiency Internal auditors
e. Compliance audit Governmental auditors
f. Compliance audit Internal auditors
g. Compliance audit Governmental auditors
h. Economy and efficiency Internal auditors
i. Program audit Governmental auditors
j. Financial statement audit External auditors
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Types of audit:
(a) financial statement audits = check conformity with standards.
(b) compliance audits = ensure that laid-down rules are being followed.
(c) economy and efficiency audits = resource and process improvement.
(d) program audits = performance analysis to determine effective achievement of goals.
Kind of auditors:
1. independent (external) auditors = independent consultants
2. internal auditors are company employees
3. governmental auditors (including IRS auditors and federal bank examiners)
A summary of cash flows for Adventure Travel Service for the year ended April 30, 2019, follows:
Cash Flows
Cash receipts:
Cash receipts from customers $2,080,000
Cash receipt from owner as investment 60,000
Cash payments:
Cash payments for operating expenses 1,706,000
Cash payment for purchase of land 400,000
Cash withdrawals by owner 40,000
The cash balance as of May 1, 2018, was $203,000.
Prepare a statement of cash flows for Adventure Travel Service for the year ended April 30, 2019. Refer to the cash receipts and cash payments information given in the instructions and to the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete the statement heading. A colon (:) and the word "Deduct" will automatically appear if they are required. Enter amounts that represent cash outflows as negative numbers using a minus sign.
Answer:
Adventure Travel Service
Statement of cash flows for the year ended April 30, 2019
Cash flow from Operating Activities
Cash receipts from customers $2,080,000
Cash payments for operating expenses ($1,706,000)
Net Cash from Operating Activities $374,000
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Purchase of land ($400,000)
Net Cash from Investing Activities ($400,000)
Cash flow from Financing Activities
Cash receipt from owner as investment $60,000
Drawings ($40,000)
Net Cash from Financing Activities $20,000
Movement in Cash and Cash Equivalents ($6,000)
Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents $203,000
Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents $197,000
Explanation:
The Statement of Cash flows shows the results of cash from the following sources : Cashflow from Operating Activities, Cashflow from Investing Activities and Cashflow from Financing Activities.
Maxwell Corp. is coming to the market with a new offering of 450,000 shares of stock at $22 to the public. Maxwell will receive $19 per share. The firm has one million shares outstanding and earnings of $6 million before recording the new issue. What is the amount of dilution in earnings per share
Answer:
$1.86
Explanation:
Earnings per Share = Earnings Attributable to Holders of Common Stock ÷ Common Stock Outstanding
Old Earnings Per Share
Earnings per Share = $6,000,000 ÷ 1,000,000 = $6.00
New Earnings Per Share
Earnings per Share = $6,000,000 ÷ 1,450,000 = $4.14
Dilution in earnings per share = $6.00 - $4.14 = $1.86
B. Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has hinted that a long run inflation rate target of 2% is the guide he uses for monetary policy in the long run Appealing to the Quantity Theory of Money, Rep. Doro Green advises Chair Powell to therefore set a money growth rate target of 2% to achieve this long run inflation goal. i.) If the Chair takes the Representative's advice, he_________achieve his long run inflation goal because__________ A. Will not; economic growth is positive in the long run. B. Will not; velocity growth is positive in the long run. C. will real economic growth is positive in the long run. D. Wil; velocity growth is positive in the long run.Why might we have reason to believe that Representative Green received the backing of those in the banking industry in the latest election? Explain with reference to your conclusion above about the results of Chair Powell's taking Representative Green's advice. ii) If Chair Powell takes Representative Green's advice, inflation in the long run will bethan expected, transferring wealth from :________.A. Lower; creditors to debtors B. Higher; debtors to creditors C. Higher; creditors to debtors D. Lower; debtors to creditors
Answer:
will, real economic growth is positive in the long run.
Lower; creditors to debtors.
Explanation:
Theory of money is the economical view that the inflation is dependent on the money supply in the country. When the money supply is higher then inflation will be lowered and purchasing power of the consumer will be high. When inflation is set to a minimum possible rate then real economic growth will be positive in the long run and negative in the short run.
Marcy's, Inc., operates two well-known high-end department store chains in North America. Marcy's and Bloomingdale's. The following simplified data (in millions) were taken from its recent annual report for the year ended February 1: Cost of sales $ 15,651 Federal, state, and local income tax expense 365 Interest expense 377 Interest income 6 Net sales 25,988 Other operating expenses 587 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 8,285 Required: Prepare a complete classified (multiple-step) consolidated statement of income for the company (showing gross margin, operating income, and income before income taxes). (Enter your answers in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
Houseman, Inc. anticipates sales of 50,000 units, 48,000 units, 51,000 units and 50,000 units in July, August, September and October, respectively. Company policy is to maintain an ending finished-goods inventory equal to 40% of the following month's sales. On the basis of this information, how many units would the company plan to produce in September
Answer:
50,600 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units to be produced in September is given below:
= sales + ending inventory - opening inventory
= 51,000 units + (40% of 50,000 units) - (40% of 51,000 units)
= 51,000 units + 20,000 units - 20,400 units
= 50,600 units