Answer:
I use mercury thermometer to measure the temperature above 80°C because the boiling point of alcohol is 78°C . So, it can't measure the temperature above 78°C.
The energy transfer diagram for a piece of equipment is shown. You are using a hand-cranked flashlight. One minute of cranking typically provides about 30 to 60 minutes of light.
Describe ALL of the energy transformations that are taking place in this process.
A) mechanical energy to heat energy Eliminate
B) electrical energy to light energy
C) mechanical energy to light energy
D) chemical energy to mechanical energy
E) mechanical energy to electrical energy
Answer:
n/a
Explanation:
No diagram found. I am willing to help
In a hand-cranked flashlight first, mechanical energy produced with the hand is converted into electrical energy then the electrical energy is converted into light energy, therefore the correct answers are the option B and option E.
What is mechanical energy?The sum of all the energy in motion (total kinetic energy) and all the energy that is stored in the system (total potential energy) is known as mechanical energy.
The expression for total mechanical energy can be given as follows
ME= PE + KE
As given in the problem, the energy transfer diagram for a piece of equipment is shown. You are using a hand-cranked flashlight. One minute of cranking typically provides about 30 to 60 minutes of light.
The transformation that is taking place is the mechanical energy to electrical energy and then electrical energy to light energy.
Thus, the correct options are option are B and E.
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Help with a b and c.
Answer:
Explanation:
Edit to add part a
a) Heating a gas causes the atoms to increase their kinetic energy. With only atmospheric pressure to contain it, the gas will decrease in density by pushing colder gas out of the way. The lid is then sealed to the jar and allowed to cool. The cooling gas, now constrained by the volume of the jar will be forced to lower its pressure to maintain equilibrium. The lower pressure inside the jar will allow the atmospheric pressure outside the jar to "click" the lid indicating a proper seal.
b Before opening there is a much lower pressure inside the jar than outside. The outside pressure keeps the lid constantly in the "clicked" position.
c After the jar is opened, the pressure on either side of the lid is equal and an unbalanced force applied to one side of the lid or the other can cause the lid to "click" or "unclick" depending on the initial position.
A 21 newton force keeps a 3 kg object in uniform circular motion. The speed of the object is 9 m/s. The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration is
3 m/s^2
7 m/s^2
27 m/s^2
30 m/s^2
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma
a = F/m = 21/3 = 7 m/s²
When you put a pot of water on the stove, the stove transfers thermal energy to the water. As the water gains large
amounts of energy, how does it transfer this energy to its surrounding environment?
Answer:
It releases some of the energy into the atmosphere as hot steam.
Explanation:
How much tension must a rope withstand if it is used to accelerate a 1710-kgkg car horizontally along a frictionless surface at 1.30 m/s 2 m/s2
Answer:
Explanation:
Lowest tension will occur when the rope is also horizontal.
F = ma
F = 1710(1.30)
F = 2223 N
The fastest possible rate of rotation of a planet is that for which the gravitational force on material at the equator just barely provides the centripetal force needed for the rotation. Calculate the minimum rotation period assuming a density of 3.70 g/cm3.
Answer:
m ω^2 R = centripetal force
G M m / R^2 = gravitational force
ω^2 = G M / R^3 for the forces to be equal
d (density) = M / V = M / (4/3 R^3) = 3/4 M / R^3
or M / R^3 = 4 d / 3
Then
ω^2 = G 4 d / 3
d = 3.7 g/cm^2 = 3700 kg/m*3 converting
ω^2 = 6.67E-11 * 3700 * 4 / 3 = 32.9E-8
ω = 5.74E-4
P = 1 / f = 2 pi / ω = 6.28 / 5.74E-4 = 1.09E4 sec
10900 / 3600 = 3.04 hrs for the minimum rotation period
A CD has a diameter of 12.0 cm. If the CD is rotating at a constant angular speed of 200 revolutions per minute, then the tangential velocity of a point on the circumference is:
Hi there!
Converting from angular velocity to tangential velocity can be done by:
v = ωr
v = tangential velocity (m/s)
ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)
r = radius (m)
Convert 12 cm to meters:
100 cm = 1 m
12 cm = 0.12 m
Now, convert rev/min to rad/sec:
[tex]{\frac{200rev}{min}} * \frac{1min}{60s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 20.94 rad/sec[/tex]
v = 20.94 · 0.12 = 2.51 m/s
There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 15 kg. The bell has energy. Calculate it.
Answer:
6621.75J
Explanation:
In this case, the bell is not in motion. So we are going to calculate its potential energy rather than its kinetic energy since kinetic energy is the energy a body possesses in motion.
The formula for the potential energy is m*g*h, meaning the mass * acceleration due to gravity * height. Here the mass, m = 15kg, the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s^2, and the height, h = 45m
Substituting our values, the answer becomes 15 * 9.81 * 45 = 6621.75J. Hope you understood my explanation?
If a particle undergoes SHM with amplitude 0.17 mm , what is the total distance it travels in one period
Answer:
Particle travels 4 * amplitude in one period = .68 mm
An object following a straight-line path at constant speed
A.) has no forces acting on it.
B.) has a net force acting on it in the direction of motion.
C.) has zero acceleration.
D.) must be moving in a vacuum.
E.) none of the above
An object following a straight-line path at constant speed is option C.) has zero acceleration.
Are there any forces acting on a moving item traveling in a straight line at a constant speed?There are no forces operating on a body if it is travelling straight ahead at a steady speed. There are no forces operating on a body if it is travelling straight ahead at a steady speed.
Note that the physics concept of acceleration measures how quickly an object's motion is changing. An object's speed or velocity is what largely defines its motion.
Therefore, An object is considered to be accelerating when its velocity changes over time and as such since acceleration of the object is said to be zero, one can say that the net force acting on it is also zero.
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n a distant solar system, a planet of mass 5.0 x 1024 kg orbits a sun of mass 3.0 x 1030 kg at a constant distance of 2.0 x1011 m. How many earth days does it take for the planet ot execute one complete orbit about the sun
Answer:
F = M2 ω^2 R centripetal force of sun on planet
ω = (F / (M2 R))^1/2 = 2 pi f = 2 pi / P where P is the period
P = 2 pi (M2 * R / F)^1/2
F = G M1 M2 / R^2 gravitational force on planet
P = 2 pi {R^3 / (G M1)]^1/2
P = 6.28 [(2.0E11)^3 / (6.67E-11 * 3.0E30)]^1/2
P = 6.28 (8 / 20)^1/2 E7 = 3.9E7 sec
1 yr = 3600 * 24 * 365 = 3.15E7 sec
P = 3.9 / 3.2 = 1.2 years
Two rocks with different masses fall side by side, pulled downward by gravity. Why are they able to experience the same motion?(1 point)
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.
Gravity will pull the rocks down equally, so the accelerations can be the same.
Gravity will pull the rocks down equally, so the accelerations can be the same.
Gravity will pull the rocks down equally. Even though the accelerations are different, the rocks will have the same speed.
Answer:
The rock with more mass will also have more force pulling it down, so the accelerations can be the same.
Explanation:
We often refer to the electricity at a typical household outlet as being 120 V. In fact, the voltage of this AC source varies; the 120 V is __________.
what type of stretching is beneficial for sports performance and involves momentum
Answer:
Dynamic stretching
Explanation:
Dynamic stretching is a form of stretching beneficial in sports utilizing momentum from form.
What is the acceleration due to gravity in a region where a simple pendulum having a length 75.000 cm has a period of 1.7357 s?
Answer:
Explanation:
T = 2π[tex]\sqrt{L/g}[/tex]
(T / 2π)² = L/g
g = 4π²L/T²
g = 4π²(0.75000)/(1.7357)²
g = 9.82814766...
g = 9.8281 m/s²
Which statement about cultural differences in reinforcement is TRUE?
A. People from individualistic cultures may find the ability to get relatives jobs more reinforcing than people from
collectivistic cultures.
B. People from individualistic cultures may find awards that single them out as more reinforcing than people from
collectivistic cultures.
C. Women from individualistic cultures may place more importance on convenient working hours than women from
collectivistic cultures.
D. People from individualistic cultures find higher pay more reinforcing than people from collectivistic cultures.
People often wants to be recognized for their achievement. The true statement is that People from individualistic cultures may find awards that single them out as more reinforcing than people from
collectivistic cultures.
Individualism is simply known as a type of cultural system that place huge emphasis on the needs of the individual self more than those of the group/society.It is often based on the individual self and its specific qualities that distinguishes one from others.
Collectivism is simply known as a cultural system that place emphasis on the needs of the group/society more than our self need self.
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Answer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.
What is the difference between speed and velocity?
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
halp me please i will give brainly
Answer: It should be the 3rd option down!
Explanation:
Answer: C
Explanation:
Gravity is what
A 0.98 N.
B 5N.
C 10 N.
D 100 N.
E none of the above
Answer:
C that's 10N I think. not sure though
How much potential energy does an 8 kg flower pot hanging 5 m above the ground have
Answer:
Explanation:
Relative to ground level it has
PE = mgh = 8(10)(5) = 400 J
Can someone please help me? Please answer the question in the screenshot. Thank you! I need this answered!
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is needed to store energy for the growth of the plant. It is like a factory that uses sunlight energy to convert 6CO₂ and 6H₂O into C₆H₁₂O₆ and 6O₂
Cell respiration is the process of breaking down the glucose and converting it into the other needed components of life. It's the engine that's fueled by the sugar of photosynthesis.
What is the height of a building (in meters) if it takes a rock 8.2 seconds to drop from it's roof?
Answer:
d = 329.81m
Explanation:
V_f = V_0+a*t
V_f = Velocity final
V_0 = Velocity initial
a = acceleration
t = time
V_f = (0m/s)+(9.81m/s²)*(8.2s)
V_f = 80.442m/s
d = ((V_f-V_0)/2)*t
d = distance
d = ((80.442m/s-0m/s)/2)*(8.2s)
d = 329.81m
How to fix this? I need to save both
Answer:
Id say beat it with a hammer and light it on fire. Then if it doesn't work, sacrifice it.
Explanation:
help please i don’t know
Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy at the top of the slide
PE = mgh = 49(9.8)(3) = 1,440.6 J
Energy converted to work of friction
W = Fd = 35(10) = 350 J
Converted potential that becomes kinetic energy
1440.6 - 350 = 1090.6 J
KE = ½mv²
v = [tex]\sqrt{2KE/m}[/tex]
v = [tex]\sqrt{2(1090.6)/49}[/tex]
v = 6.671902...
v = 6.7 m/s
A stereo speaker produces a pure "A" tone, with a frequency of 220.0 Hz.
What is the period of the sound wave produced by the speaker?
T=
What is the wavelength water of the same sound wave as it enters some water, where it has a speed of about 1480 m/s?
λwater=
What is the wavelength air of this sound wave as it travels through air with a speed of about 341 m/s?
λair=
(a) The period of the sound wave is 0.005 s.
(b) The wavelength of the wave when the speed of the wave is 1480 m/s is 6.73 m.
(c) The wavelength of the sound wave as it travels through air is 1.55 m.
The given parameters;
Frequency of the wave, F = 220 HzThe period of the sound wave is calculated as follows;
[tex]T = \frac{1}{f} \\\\T = \frac{1}{220} \\\\T = 0.005 \ s[/tex]
The wavelength of the wave when the speed of the wave is 1480 m/s is calculated as follows;
[tex]v = f\lambda \\\\\lambda = \frac{v}{f} \\\\\lambda = \frac{1480}{220} \\\\\lambda = 6.73 \ m[/tex]
The wavelength of the sound wave as it travels through air with a speed of about 341 m/s;
[tex]\lambda = \frac{v}{f} \\\\\lambda = \frac{341}{220} \\\\\lambda = 1.55 \ m[/tex]
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20 . A car of mass 2000 kg is moving with a constant velocity of 10 m/s due east. What is the momentum of the car
Answer:
P=mv
Explanation:
m = 2000kg
v = 10m/s
2000×10=20000
Answer: 2000kgm/s
The momentum will be = 2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s
What is momentum ?
Momentum is a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity
momentum = mass * velocity
mass = 2000 kg
velocity = 10 m/s
momentum = 2000 * 10 = 2 * [tex]10^{4}[/tex] kg m/s
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Which kind of chemical reaction is best
represented by the following equation?
BaCl2 + Na2S04 --> 2NaCl + BaSO4
A. Synthesis
B. Single displacement
C. Decomposition
D. Double displacement
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
[tex] \color{lime}{ \sf better \: luck \: on \: your \: exam \: lol}[/tex]
How much work does an elephant do while moving a circus wagon 60 meters with a pulling force of 240N
Answer:
14,400
Explanation:
You need to do 240x60 and you would get the answer as 14,000
2 difference between calorimetry and calorimeter
Calorimetry :
the process of measuring the amount of heat released or absorbed during a chemical reaction.
Calorimeter :
device for measuring the heat developed during a mechanical, electrical, or chemical reaction, and for calculating the heat capacity of materials.