If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of .95. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .40. The expected return on the market portfolio is 11 percent and Treasury bills currently yield 3.5 percent. The company has one bond issue outstanding that matures in 15 years and has a coupon rate of 6.5 percent. The bond currently sells for $1,080. The corporate tax rate is 21 percent.

Required:
a. What is the company's cost of debt?
b. What is the company's cost of equity?
c. What is the company's weighted average cost of capital?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

a. The company's cost of debt

Cost of Debt = Total after tax cost

b. The company's cost of equity?

Cost of equity = Return from risk free + Beta x Market Premium

c. The company's weighted average cost of capital

weighted average cost of capital = Weighted Cost of Debt + Weighted Cost of Equity


Related Questions

Determine whether each of the following topics would more likely be studied in microeconomics or macroeconomics.
Microeconomics Macroeconomics
The effect of federal government spending on
the national unemployment rate.
The effect of government regulation on a
monopolist's production decisions.
The optimal interest rate for the Federal
Reserve to target.

Answers

Answer:

The effect of federal government spending on

the national unemployment rate. macro

The effect of government regulation on a

monopolist's production decisions. micro

The optimal interest rate for the Federal

Reserve to targets -microeconomics

The manager of a large apartment complex knows from experience that 120 units will be occupied if the rent is 342 dollars per month. A market survey suggests that, on the average, one additional unit will remain vacant for each 9 dollar increase in rent. Similarly, one additional unit will be occupied for each 9 dollar decrease in rent. What rent should the manager charge to maximize revenue

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "711"

Explanation:

Calculated equation:

[tex]R(x) =(120-x)(342+9x)\\\\R(x) =-9x^2+738x+41040[/tex]

For maximum revenue [tex]R'(x)=0[/tex]

[tex]\to R'(x) =-18x+738\\\\\to 18x=738\\\\\to x=\frac{738}{18}\\\\\to x=41\\\\[/tex]

So, maximum revenue:

[tex]\to 342+9\times 41\\\\\to 342+369\\\\\to 711[/tex]

A pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a rate of 4.3%. The probability distribution of the risky funds is as follows: Expected Return Standard Deviation Stock fund (S) 13% 34% Bond fund (B) 6 27

Answers

Question Completion:

What is the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)

Answer:

The best feasible CAL (Capital Allocation Line):

The calculated Sharpe Ratio of the Stock Fund (S) is higher than the Sharpe Ratio of the Bond Fund (B).  Therefore, the better option is for the pension fund manager to choose the stock.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

T-bill money market fund yield rate = 4.3% (This is the Risk Free Rate)

Probability Distribution of the risky funds:

                    Expected    Standard

                      Return      Deviation

Stock fund (S)    13%           34%

Bond fund (B)     6              27

Sharpe Ratio = (Expected Return of Investment - Risk Free Rate) / Standard Deviation of excess return of investment

Sharpe Ratio For Stock Fund (S) = (13% - 4.3%) / 34% = 0.2559

Sharpe Ratio For Bond Fund (B) = (6% - 4.3%) / 27% = 0.0630

b) The Sharpe Ratio is an important investment decision-making tool.  It creates an understanding of the additional risk of an investment above the comparable risk-free investment by showing the excess return accruable to an investor if she chooses the riskier asset over the risk-free investment.  The Sharpe Ratio formula is given as the difference between the expected return on an investment and the risk-free return, which is then discounted by its volatility. Volatility is the standard deviation of the expected return of the stock fund or the bond fund.

For each of the following independent cases, use FIFO costing to determine the information requested. Required: a. In the beginning inventory, 5,000 units were 40 percent complete with respect to materials. During the period, 40,000 units were transferred out. Ending inventory consisted of 7,000 units that were 70 percent complete with respect to materials. How many units were started and completed during the period

Answers

Answer:

$35,000

Explanation:

Units started and completed means that out of the units completed and transferred, how many were started during the period. This figure is calculated in physical terms only. So there is no need to express any units in their equivalents.

So, this gives us an idea of how to calculate this :

Units started and completed = Units Completed and Transferred - Units in Beginning Work in Process

therefore,

Units started and completed = 40,000 units - 5,000 units = $35,000

FIFO that stands for first in first out is termed as the accounting method that calculates the depreciated amount of the assets over a period of time. It operates with the assumption that the leftover stock contains the parts of the stock that was last purchased.  

35,000 units were started and completed during the period.  

The term "units begun and finished" refers to how many units were started and completed during the time. This number would be only calculated in physical units. As a result, no units must be expressed in their equivalents.

The formulae to calculate the units of the beginning and the end is:

Units started and completed = Units Completed and Transferred - Units in Beginning Work in Process

Therefore,

Units started and completed = 40,000 units - 5,000 units = 35,000 units

To know more about the FIFO and determining the units, refer to the link below:

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Midwest Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $132,000 with a $16,000 residual value and a 10-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of $34,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $5,380 per year. Determine the average rate

Answers

Answer:

23%

Explanation:

The computation of the average rate is shown below:

But before that following calculations to be done

Annual Depreciation is

= ($132,000  - $16,000) ÷ 10

= $11,600

The Annual Net Income would increase by

= $34,000 - $5,380 - $11,600

= $17,020

Now Average Investment is

= ($132,000 + $16,000) ÷ 2

= $74000

The Average rate of return is

= Increase in Annual Net Income ÷ Average Investment

= $17,020 ÷ $74,000

= 23%

Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $12 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.20 per direct labor hour, and the fixed overhead rate is $1.30 per direct labor hour. Andrews Company expects to produce 20,000 chairs next year and expects to have 610 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of chairs. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for Andrews Company.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the cost of goods sold budget is presented below:

Direct material ($12 × 20,000 chairs) $240,000

Direct labor ($16 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $608,000

Variable overhead rate ($1.20 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $45,600

Fixed overhead rate ($1.30 × 1.9 × 20,000 chairs) $49,400

Cost of goods manufactured $943,000

Add: opening inventory $0

Less: ending inventory (610 chairs × ($12 + ($16 × 1.9) + ($1.20 × 1.9) + ($1.30 × 1.9) -$41,278.70

Cost of goods sold $901,721.3

Engineers usually need at least what degree?

associate degree
master’s degree
bachelor’s degree
doctoral degree

Answers

Answer:

bachelors degree

Explanation:

Answer:

C. bachelor’s degree

Explanation:

The other person is right!

In July, 2013 the consulting firm Mercer released results from a survey where workers in the U.S. expected a 2.9% increase in pay in 2014. Assuming this occurs and it was the only development in the labor market that year, how would this affect the AS curve

Answers

Answer:

A 2.9% pay increase in 2014 for U.S. workers will cause the AS (aggregate supply) curve to shift inward in the short-run, signaling a decline in the quantity supplied.

Explanation:

The supply quantity declines because a pay increase increases suppliers' cost of production and reduces their ability to produce more goods and services.  On the contrary, a fall in workers' pay causes the aggregate supply curve to shift outward, thereby increasing the quantity supplied.  In the long-run, the pay increase will increase aggregate demand, thereby pushing prices to increase, while, at the same, suppliers try to increase the quantity supplied to meet with increased prices and demand.

CP = 4500, Loss = 8 whole 1/3.
Please fast it is emergency

Answers

Answer:

Answer is just here take it

Explanation:

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James, Inc., has purchased a brand new machine to produce its High Flight line of shoes. The machine has an economic life of 6 years. The depreciation schedule for the machine is straight-line with no salvage value. The machine costs $594,000. The sales price per pair of shoes is $87, while the variable cost is $37. Fixed costs of $295,000 per year are attributed to the machine. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent and the appropriate discount rate is 10 percent.
What is the financial break-even point?

Answers

Answer:

James, Inc.

The financial break-even point in:

Sales unit = 8,322

Sales dollars = $724,014

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine purchased = $594,000

Estimated economic life = 6 years

Salvage value = $0

Sales price per pair of shoes =   $87

Variable cost per pair of shoes = 37

Contribution margin per pair =  $50

Discounted contribution = $50 * 0.909 = $45.45

After-tax contribution = $35.45 ($45.45 * 0.78)

After-tax contribution margin ratio = $35.45/$87 * 100 = 41%

Fixed cost per year = $295,000

Corporate tax rate = 22%

Discount rate = 10%

Break-even point = Fixed cost/After-tax contribution

= $295,000/$35.45

= 8,322 units

= $724,014 ($87 * 8,322)

Maria had net sales (all on account) in 2020 of $800000. At December 31, 2020, before adjusting entries, the balances in selected accounts were: accounts receivable $1120000 debit, and allowance for doubtful accounts $2010 debit. Maria estimates that 4% of its accounts receivable will prove to be uncollectible. What is the net amount expected to be collected of the receivables reported on the financial statements at December 31, 2020

Answers

Answer:

$1,075,200

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the net amount expected to be collected of the receivable reported on the financial statements at Dec. 31, 2020

First step is to calculate the Estimated uncollectible

Estimated uncollectible = 4% x $1,120,000

Estimated uncollectible= $44,800

Second step is to calculateThe bad debts expense in 2020

Bad debts expense= $44,800 + $2,010

Bad debts expense = $46,810

Preparation of The adjustment entry:

Debit Bad debts expense $46,810

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $46,810

Third step is to calculate the Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts

Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts=$46,810-$2010

Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts=$44,800 credit

Now let calculateThe net amount expected to be collected of the receivables reported on the financial statements at December 31, 2020:

Using this formula

Net amount expected to be collected =Balances in Accounts receivable - Balances in Allowance for doubtful accounts

Let plug in the formula

Net amount expected to be collected = $1,120,000 - $44,800

Net amount expected to be collected = $1,075,200

Therefore the net amount expected to be collected of the receivable reported on the financial statements at Dec. 31, 2020 will be $1,075,200

Iaukea Company makes two products from a common input. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $47,000 a year. The company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their total sales values at the split-off point. Each product may be sold at the split-off point or processed further. Data concerning these products appear below:

Product X Product Y Total
Allocated joint processing costs $17,900 $27,200 $45,100
Sales value at split-off point $25,400 $37,000 $62,400
Costs of further processing $22,400 $16,700 $39,100
Sales value after further processing $47,000 $54,700 $101,700

Required:
a. What is the net monetary advantage (disadvantage) of processing Product X beyond the split-off point?
b. What is the net monetary advantage (disadvantage) of processing Product Y beyond the split-off point?

Answers

Answer:

Product                                             Net monetary advantage  

X                                                                   (800)                                                                                                                  

Y                                                                   1,000                  

Explanation:

A company should process further a product if the additional revenue from the split-off point is greater than than the further processing cost.  

Also note that all costs incurred up to the split-off point are irrelevant to the decision to process further .  

Product X

                                                                                           $

Additional sales revenue from further processing  

( 47,000-25,400)                                                          21600

Further processing cost                                             (22,400)

Net monetary advantage                                             (800)

Product Y

                                                                                           $

Additional sales revenue from further processing  

( 54,700-37,000)                                                        17,700

Further processing cost                                             (16,700)

Net monetary advantage                                          1,000    

Product                                             Net monetary advantage  

X                                                                   (800)                                                                                                                  

Y                                                                   1,000                  

Sheffield Company is working on two job orders. The job cost sheets show the following.

Job 201 Job 202
Direct materials $7,150 $9,300
Direct labor 3,850 7,800
Manufacturing overhead 5,200 9,800

Required:
Prepare the three summary entries to record the assignment of costs to Work in Process from the data on the job cost sheets.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A.

Work in process inventory Dr $16,450

------------- Raw material inventory

$7,150 + $9,300 Cr $16,450

B.

Work in process inventory Dr $11,650

Factory labor

-----------------$3,850 + $7,800 Cr $11,650

C.

Work in process inventory Dr $15,000

Manufacturing overhead

$5,200 + $9,800 Cr $15,000

An increase in personal income tax will ________ the amount of money consumers have to spend for food. a. increase c. replace b. reduce d. not change

Answers

Answer

I think it is

Explanation:

Financial information is presented below: Operating expenses $ 45000 Sales returns and allowances 3000 Sales discounts 7000 Sales revenue 160000 Cost of goods sold 96000 Gross Profit would be $64000. $54000. $61000. $67000.

Answers

Explanation:

160,000−3,000−96,000=61000

expenses are not taken into account because their not required to find the gross profit.

Financial information is presented below: Operating expenses $ 45000 Sales returns and allowances 3000 Sales discounts 7000 Sales revenue 160000 Cost of goods sold 96000 Gross Profit would be "$64000". The correct option is A.

To calculate the Gross Profit, we use the formula:

Gross Profit = Sales Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold

Given the financial information,

Sales Revenue = $160,000

Cost of Goods Sold = $96,000

Gross Profit = $160,000 - $96,000

Gross Profit = $64,000

Therefore, the correct option is A that is $64,000.

To know more about Gross Profit here,

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Kokomochi is considering the launch of an advertising campaign for its latest dessert product, the Mini Mochi Munch. Kokomochi plans to spend $5.5 million on TV, radio, and print advertising this year for the campaign. The ads are expected to boost sales of the Mini Mochi Munch by $8.2 million this year and $6.2 million next year. In addition, the company expects that new consumers who try the Mini Mochi Munch will be more likely to try Kokomochi's other products. As a result, sales of other products are expected to rise by $1.8 million each year. Kokomochi's gross profit margin for the Mini Mochi Munch is 37%, and its gross profit margin averages 22% for all other products. The company's marginal corporate tax rate is 25% both this year and next year. Question 3a HomeworkAnswered What are the incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign in its first year

Answers

Answer:

Kokomochi

The incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign in its first year is:

= $0.3 million.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Advertising campaign cost = $5.5 million

                                                  Mini Mochi     Other Products   Total

                                                      Much

Incremental sales revenue        $8.2 million      1.8 million        $10 million

Incremental cost of goods sold   5.2 million      1.4 million           6.6 million

Incremental gross profit            $3.0 million      0.4 million          3.4 million

Advertising cost                                                                              3.1 million

Incremental earnings associated with the advertising campaign = $0.3 million

Advertising cost apportioned to:

This year = $8.2/$14.4 * $5.5 million = $3.1 million

Next year = $6.2/$14.4 * $5.5 million = $2.4 million

During the month of March, Munster Company's employees earned wages of $64,000. Withholdings related to these wages were $4,896 for FICA, $7,500 for federal income tax, $3,100 for state income tax, and $400 for union dues. The company incurred no cost related to these earnings for federal unemployment tax but incurred $700 for state unemployment tax. Journalize payroll entries.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr salaries and wages expense for 64,000

Cr to FICA taxes payable for 4,896

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable for 7,500

Cr State Income Tax Payable for 3,100

Cr Union Dues Payable for 400

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable for 48,104

B. Dr payroll tax expense for 5,596

Cr FICA tax payable for 4,896

Cr State Unemployment for 700

Explanation:

Preparation to Journalize the payroll entries

A. Dr salaries and wages expense for 64,000

Cr to FICA taxes payable for 4,896

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable for 7,500

Cr State Income Tax Payable for 3,100

Cr Union Dues Payable for 400

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable for 48,104

(64,000-4,896-7,500-3,100-400)

B. Dr payroll tax expense for 5,596

(4,896+700)

Cr FICA tax payable for 4,896

Cr State Unemployment for 700

Corning Company has a decentralized organization with a divisional structure. Two of these divisions are the Appliance Division and the Manufactured Housing Division. Each divisional manager is evaluated on the basis of ROI. The Appliance Division produces a small automatic dishwasher that the Manufactured Housing Division can use in one of its models. Appliance can produce up to 20,000 of these dishwashers per year. The variable costs of manufacturing the dishwashers are $98. The Manufactured Housing Division inserts the dishwasher into the model house and then sells the manufactured house to outside customers for $73,000 each. The division's capacity is 4,000 units. The variable costs of the manufactured house (in addition to the cost of the dishwasher itself) are $42,600.

Required:
Assume that all of the dishwashers produced can be sold to external customers for $328 each. The Manufactured Housing Division wants to buy 5,400 dishwashers per year. What should the transfer price be?

Answers

Answer:

$328

Explanation:

The best transfer price is within the range of the Minimum and Maximum transfer price.

1. Minimum Transfer Price

Minimum Transfer Price is the price that is acceptable to the transferring division and out of a range of acceptable prices, it is that which would be the best for the company

Minimum Transfer Price = Variable Cost - Internal Savings + Opportunity Cost

thus,

given the following data on the Transferring Division - Appliance Division and Receiving Division,

Appliance Division :

Total Capacity = 20,000 dishwashers

Total Variable Costs = $98

Sale Price to External Market = $328

Manufactured Housing Division :

Demand = 5,400 dishwashers

House Sale Price = $73,000

Total Capacity = 4,000 houses

Variable Costs = $42,600

there will be an opportunity costs on the external market for 5,400 dishwashers supplied internal to Manufactured Housing Division

Opportunity costs = Contribution per unit

                               = $328 - $98

                               = $230

therefore,

Minimum Transfer Price = $98 + $230 = $328

2. Maximum Transfer Price

It is the maximum price that causes the receiving division to break even. The Maximum Transfer Price can never be more than what the receiving division can purchase externally and also can never be more than the selling price of transferring division

thus,

Maximum Transfer Price = $328

Conclusion :

The transfer price should be $328

Casey Nelson is a divisional manager for Pigeon Company. His annual pay raises are largely determined by his division’s return on investment (ROI), which has been above 20% each of the last three years. Casey is considering a capital budgeting project that would require a $3,500,000 investment in equipment with a useful life of five years and no salvage value. Pigeon Company’s discount rate is 16%. The project would provide net operating income each year for five years as follows: Sales $ 3,400,000 Variable expenses 1,600,000 Contribution margin 1,800,000 Fixed expenses: Advertising, salaries, and other fixed out-of-pocket costs $ 700,000 Depreciation 700,000 Total fixed expenses 1,400,000 Net operating income $ 400,000 Click here to view Exhibit 14B-1 and Exhibit 14B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using tables. Required: 1. What is the project’s net present value? 2. What is the project’s internal rate of return? 3. What is the project’s simple rate of return? 4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity? 4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?

Answers

Answer:

1. What is the project’s net present value?

NPV = $101,723

2. What is the project’s internal rate of return?

IRR = 17.24%

3. What is the project’s simple rate of return?

simple rate of return = 11.43%

4-a. Would the company want Casey to pursue this investment opportunity?

Yes, since the NPV is positive

4-b. Would Casey be inclined to pursue this investment opportunity?

No, since it will decrease the average ROI

Explanation:

initial outlay = -$3,500,000

cash flow years 1-5 = $400,000 + $700,000 = $1,100,000

discount rate = 16%

using a financial calculator:

NPV = $101,723

IRR = 17.24%

simple rate of return = $400,000 / $3,500,000 = 11.43%

Masse Corporation uses part G18 in one of its products.
The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the 17,100 units of the part that are needed every year:
Per Unit
Direct materials $4.30
Direct labor 5.00
Variable overhead 8.00
Supervisor's salary 8.70
Depreciation of special equipment 9.30
Allocated general overhead 6.30
An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $32.00 each.
If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including direct labor, can be avoided.
The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use.
The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company.
If the outside supplier's offer were accepted, only $23,100 of these allocated general overhead costs would be avoided.
In addition, the space used to produce part G18 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $33,000 per year for that product.
Required:
1. Calculate the effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company.
2. Which alternative should the company choose?
Buy or Make

Answers

Answer:

Masse Corporation

1. The effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company is an additional cost of $47,100.

2. Masse Corporation should continue to produce the part in-house.  The "Make" alternative is better.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Units of part G18 needed yearly = 17,100

Costs of production:

Direct materials      $4.30

Direct labor              5.00

Variable overhead  8.00

Supervisor's salary 8.70

Total variable costs= $26 * 17,100 = $444,600

Avoidable general overhead cost =    $23,100

Total avoidable costs =                      $467,100

Outside supplier's offered price for the part = $32 each

Total cost for the outside supply = $547,200 ($32 * 17,100)

Unavoidable fixed costs:

Depreciation of special equipment 9.30

Allocated general overhead 6.30 * 17,100 = $107,730

Unavoidable cost = $84,630 ($107,730 - $23,100)

b) The effect on the company's total net operating income of buying part G18 from the supplier rather than continuing to make it inside the company is an additional cost of $47,100 ($547,200 - $467,100 - $33,000).

Combined Communications is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. The company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 15 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 3.5 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $0.20 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 15.5 percent

Answers

Answer:

Combined Communications

The current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 15.5 percent is:

= $46.00.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual dividend = $0.20

Expected growth rate for the next 4 years - 15%

Expected growth rate after 4 years = 11.5% (15% - 3.5%)

Required rate of return = 15.5%

Current Price of the share = Annual Dividend * (1 + Dividend Growth Rate)/ (Required rate of return - Dividend Growth Rate)

= ($0.20 * 1 + 0.15)/ (0.155 - 0.15)

= $0.23/0.005

= $46

Future Price after 4 years = ($0.23 * 1 + 0.115)/(0.155 - 0.115)

= $0.25645/0.04

= $6.41

Smart Calendars is a new business. During its first year of operations, credit sales were $40,000, and collections of credit sales were $36,000. One account, $650, was written off. Using the aging-of-receivables method, management calculates $200 as its estimate of uncollectible amounts at year end. Prepare the journal entry to record bad debts expense.

Answers

Answer:

Credit Sales = $40,000

Collections = $36,000

Initial accounts receivable = $40,000 - $36,000 = $4,000

Amount written off = $650

Account receivable after write off = $4,000 - $650 = $3,350

Un-Collectible amount = $200

Final account receivable = Account receivable after write off - Uncollectible  amount = $3,350 - $200 = $3,150

So, accounts receivable at the end of the first year is $3,150

Journal entry to record bad debts expense

S/n  Account Titles and Explanation    Debit    Credit

1.      Bad debt expenses                         $650

             Accounts receivables                              $650

        (To write off the account amount of $650)

2.      Bad debt expenses                         $200

              Allowances fo bad debt                          $200

         (To create provision for bad debts)

Corporation is a private corporation formed for the purpose of providing the products and the services needed to irrigate farms, parks, commercial products, and private homes. It has a centrally located factory in a U.S. city that manufactures the products it markets to retail outlets across the nation. It also maintains a division that provides installation and warranty servicing in six metropolitan areas. The month of November has just ended and Waterways needs to generate a cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold for its income statement for the month. The following data is provided:

Accounts Receivable $290,000
Advertising Expense 52,000
Cash 255,000
Depreciation-Factory Equipment 17,500
Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,900
Direct labor 44,000
Factory Supplies USed 16,300
Factory Utilities 10,500
Finished Goods Inventory - November 30 71,800
Finished Goods Inventory - October 31 73,500
Indirect labor 45,000
Office Supplies Expenses 71,000
Prepaid Expenses 42,500
Raw Materials Inventory - November 30 53,000
Raw materials Inventory - October 31 41,000
Raw Materials Purchases 186,500
Rent - Factory Equipment 45,000
Repairs - Factory Equipment 5,400
Salaries 335,000
Sales 1,425,000
Sales Commissions 42,750
Work in Process Inventory - November 30 44,000
Work in Process Inventory - October 31 51,000
Property Tax on Factory 5,500

Required:
From the above information, prepare a cost of goods manufactured schedule, an income statement, and the current asset section of the balance sheet for Waterways Corporation for the month of November.

Answers

Answer:

Cost of Goods Manufactured  356,700

Net Profit before Income Tax=  566,350

Explanation:

Waterways Corporation

Cost of Goods Manufactured Schedule

Raw materials Inventory - October 31 41,000

Add Raw Materials Purchases 186,500

Less Raw Materials Inventory - November 30 53,000

Raw Materials Used = 174,500

Direct labor               44,000

Factory Overhead:   145,200

Indirect labor 45,000

Factory Utilities 10,500

Factory Supplies Used 16,300

Depreciation-Factory Equipment 17,500

Property Tax on Factory 5,500

Rent - Factory Equipment 45,000

Repairs - Factory Equipment 5,400

Total Manufacturing Costs     363,700

Add Work in Process Inventory - November 30 44,000

Cost of Goods Available for Manufacture 407,700

Less Work in Process Inventory - October 31 51,000

Cost of Goods Manufactured  356,700

Waterways Corporation

Cost of Goods Sold Schedule

Cost of Goods Manufactured  356,700

Add Finished Goods Inventory - November 30 71,800

Cost of Goods Available for Sale    428,500

Less Finished Goods Inventory - October 31 73,500

Cost Of Goods Sold  355,000

Waterways Corporation

Income Statement for the month of November

Sales 1,425,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold 355,000

Gross Profit  1070,000

Less  Operating expenses : 503650

Office Supplies Expenses 71,000

Advertising Expense 52,000

Salaries 335,000

Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,900

Sales Commissions 42,750

Net Profit before Income Tax=  566350

( here the salaries are treated as office salaries not factory salaries)

Waterways Corporation

Balance Sheet for the month of November

Assets

Cash 255,000

Accounts Receivable $290,000

Prepaid Expenses 42,500

Golden Eagle Company prepares monthly financial statements for its bank. The November 30 adjusted trial balance includes the following account information:
November 30 December
Debit Credit Debit Credit
Supplies $1,550 $3,050
Prepaid Insurance 6,200 $4,650
Salaries Payable $10,100 $15,100
Deferred Revenue 2,100 $1.050
The following information is known for the month of December:
A. Purchases of supplies during December total $3,600.
B. Supplies on hand at the end of December equal $3,050.
C. No insurance payments are made in December.
D. Insurance cost is $1,550 per month.
E. November salaries payable of $10,100 were paid to employees in December. Additional salaries for December owed at the end of the year are $15,100.
F. On November 1, a tenant paid Golden Eagle $3,150 in advance rent for the period November through January, and Deferred Revenue was credited for the entire amount.
Required:
Show the adjusting entries that were made for supplies, prepaid insurance, salaries payable, and deferred revenue on December 31.

Answers

Answer:

December 31

Dr Supplies expense $2100

Cr Supplies $2100

December 31

Dr Insurance expense $1,550

Cr Prepaid insurance $1,550

December 31

Dr Salaries expense $15,100

Cr Salaries payable $15,100

December 31

Dr Deferred revenue $1,050

Cr Rent revenue $1,050

Explanation:

Preparation of the adjusting entries that were made for supplies, prepaid insurance, salaries payable, and deferred revenue on December 31.

December 31

Dr Supplies expense $2100

Cr Supplies $2100

( $1,550+3,600-$3,050= $2100)

( To record supplies expense)

December 31

Dr Insurance expense $1,550

Cr Prepaid insurance $1,550

( To record insurance expense)

December 31

Dr Salaries expense $15,100

Cr Salaries payable $15,100

( To record salaries expense)

December 31

Dr Deferred revenue $1,050

Cr Rent revenue $1,050

($3,150 x 1/3= $1,050)

( To record rent revenue)

Stonewall Corporation issued $52,000 of 5%, 10-year convertible bonds. Each $1,000 bond is convertible to 10 shares of common stock (par $50) of Stonewall Corporation. The bonds were sold at 105 on January 1, 2020. Required a. Provide the entry for Stonewall Corporation on January 1, 2020, for the bond issuance. b. Provide entries for Stonewall Corporation assuming that the conversion privilege is subsequently exercised immediately after the end of the third year. Assume that at the date of conversion, 30% of any premium or discount has been amortized and the common stock was selling at $325 per share. Use the book value method. Note: List multiple debits or credits (when applicable) in alphabetical order.

Answers

Answer:

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

Cr Common stock $26,000

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

Explanation:

Preparation of the entry for Stonewall Corporation

A January 1, 2020

Dr Cash $54,600

($52,000+$2,600)

Cr Bonds payable $52,000

Cr Premium on bonds payable $2,600

(5%*$52,000)

(To record issue of bonds for premium)

B. December 21 2022

Dr Bonds payable $52,000

Dr Premium on bonds payable $1,820

(100%-30%*$2,600)

Cr Common stock $26,000

(52*10*50)

Cr Paid in capital in excess of Par $27,820

($52,000+$1,820-$26,000)

(To record conversion of bonds into Common Stock)

IBM stock currently sells for 64 dollars per share. The implied volatility equals 40.0. The risk-free rate of interest is 5.5 percent continuously compounded. If you shorted an option on 100 shares of IBM stock with strike price 69 and maturity 9 months, how many shares of stock would you have to buy (sell) to create a delta-neutral hedge

Answers

Answer:

53.19

Explanation:

$64 per share

Implied volatility = 40.0

risk-free rate of interest = 5.5%

number of shares shorted ( N ) = 100

strike price = 69

with maturity = 9 months

Calculate number of shares of stocks you have to be buy(sell) to create a delta-neutral hedge

we will apply the Black Scholes Formula

= N [ (ln(64/69) + (5.5%+(40%)^2 / 2) * (9/12)) / (40%* √(9/12)) ]

= N [ (ln(64/69) + (0.055+(0.40)^2 / 2) * (9/12)) / (0.40* √(9/12)) ]

= N * 0.5319

Number of shares to create a delta neutral hedge = 100 * 0.5319 =  53.19

The number of shares of stock that the person would have to buy in order to be able to create a delta-neutral hedge will be 53.19.

The following can be depicted from the question:

Implied volatility = 40.0Risk-free rate of interest = 5.5%Strike price = 69Number of shares shorted = 100

Therefore, the number of shares to create a delta-neutral hedge will be:

= N[(In64/69) + (5.5% + (40%)² / 2) × (9/12) / (40% × ✓0.75)]

= N[(In0.9275) + (0.055 + 0.40)² / 2) × 0.75 / (0.40 × ✓0.75)

= N × 0.5319

= 100 × 0.5319

= 53.19

Therefore, the number of shares of stock is 53.19.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/11546292

What is the relationship between institutions, such as private property rights, and productive resources in terms of encouraging economic growth? Group of answer choices Private property rights mean that the government will produce no goods or services Private property rights allow resources to be used by those with the most political connections. Private property rights mean that everyone has the right to equal amounts of property. Private property rights encourage resources to be used in the most productive way.

Answers

Answer:

The relationship between institutions, such as private property rights, and productive resources in terms of encouraging economic growth is:

Private property rights encourage resources to be used in the most productive way.

Explanation:

Private property rights define the rights that individual persons have to possess, control, exclude others, derive income, or dispose of property.  The main characteristics of private property rights are the rights of exclusivity, transferability, and enforceability.  These rights are conferred and enforced by the law.  They enable the property owner to exclude others from the costs and benefits that accrue to them from owning the property.  They also enable the owner to be in a position to transfer the property from herself to others.

Marginal Cost of Bikes $70 This graph shows the marginal costs of each bike, along with the market price. Select the correct answer from the options available. Based on this graph, at which level of production does the producer's profit stop increasing? $60 Market Price $50 $40 Marginal Cost O bike 4 O bike 5 O bike 6 $30 $20 O bike 7 $10 0 Bike 1 Bike 2 Bike 3 Bike 4 Bike 5 Bike 6 Bike 7​

Answers

Answer:D) Bike 7

Explanation:

Answer:

D, bike 7

Explanation:

Kaelea, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $81,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $9,800 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 23 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 32 percent lower. The company is considering a $23,100 debt issue with an interest rate of 8 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 5,400 shares outstanding. Assume Kaelea has a tax rate of 40 percent.

Required:
a. Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.
b. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
c. Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios after the recapitalization.
d. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Answers

Answer:

a. We have:

EPS under normal = $1.09 per share

EPS under expansion = $1.34 per share

EPS under recession = $0.74 per share

b. We have:

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands = 23%

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy enters recession = –32%

c. We have:

EPS under normal after recapitalization = $1.24

EPS under expansion after recapitalization = $1.59 per share

EPS under recession after recapitalization = $0.75 per share

d. We have:

Percentage changes in EPS after recapitalization when the economy expands = 28.23%

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy enters recession = –39.52%

Explanation:

a. Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

Shares outstanding = 5,400

Net income under normal = EBIT under normal - (EBIT under normal * Tax rate) = $9,800 - ($9,800 * 40%) = $5,880

EPS under normal = Net income under normal / Shares outstanding = $5,880 / 5,400 = $1.09 per share

Net income under expansion = (EBIT under normal * (100% + Percentage increase in EBIT)) - ((EBIT under normal * (100% + Percentage increase in EBIT)) * Tax rate) = ($9,800 * (100% + 23%)) – (($9,800 * (100% + 23%))* 40%) = $7,232.40

EPS under expansion = Net income under expansion / Shares outstanding = $7,232.40 / 5,400 = $1.34 per share

Net income under recession = (EBIT under normal * (100% - Percentage decrease in EBIT)) - ((EBIT under normal * (100% - Percentage decrease in EBIT)) * Tax rate) = ($9,800 * (100% - 32%)) – (($9,800 * (100% - 32%))* 40%) = $3,998.40

EPS under recession = Net income under recession / Shares outstanding = $3,998.40 / 5,400 = $0.74 per share

b. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands = ((EPS under expansion - EPS under normal) / EPS under normal) * 100 = (($1.34 - $1.09) / $1.09) * 100 = 23%

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy enters recession = ((EPS under recession - EPS under normal) / EPS under normal) * 100 = (($0.74 - $1.09) / $1.09) * 100 = –32%

c. Calculate earnings per share, EPS, under each of the three economic scenarios after the recapitalization.

Market price per share = Total market value / Shares outstanding before recapitalization = $81,000 / 5,400 = $15

Number of shares to repurchase = Debt amount / Market price per share = $23,100 / $15 = 1,540

Shares outstanding after recapitalization = Shares outstanding before recapitalization - Number of shares to repurchase = 5,400 – 1,540 = 3,860

Interest on debt = Debt amount * Interest rate = $23,100 * 8% = $1,848

Net income under normal after recapitalization = EBIT under normal – Interest on debt - ((EBIT under normal – Interest on debt) * Tax rate) = $9,800 - $1,848 - (($9,800 - $1,848) * 40%) = $4,771.20

EPS under normal after recapitalization = Net income under normal after recapitalization / Shares outstanding after recapitalization = $4,771.20 / 3,860 = $1.24

EBIT under expansion = EBIT under normal * (100% + Percentage increase in EBIT) = ($9,800 * (100% + 23%)) = $12,054

Net income under expansion after recapitalization = EBIT under expansion – Interest on debt – ((EBIT under expansion – Interest on debt) * Tax rate) = $12,054 - $1,848 - (($12,054 - $1,848) * 40%) = $6,123.60

EPS under expansion after recapitalization = Net income under expansion after recapitalization / Shares outstanding after recapitalization = $6,123.60 / 3,860 = $1.59 per share

EBIT under recession = EBIT under normal * (100% - Percentage decrease in EBIT) = ($9,800 * (100% - 32%)) = $6,664

Net income under recession after recapitalization = EBIT under recession – Interest on debt – ((EBIT under recession – Interest on debt) * Tax rate) = $6,664 - $1,848 - (($6,664 - $1,848) * 40%) = $2,889.60

EPS under recession after recapitalization = Net income under recession after recapitalization / Shares outstanding after recapitalization = $2,889.60 / 3,860 = $0.75 per share

d. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Percentage changes in EPS after recapitalization when the economy expands = ((EPS under expansion after recapitalization - EPS under normal after recapitalization) / EPS under normal after recapitalization) * 100 = (($1.59 - $1.24) / $1.24) * 100 = 28.2%

Percentage changes in EPS when the economy enters recession = ((EPS under recession - EPS under normal) / EPS under expansion) * 100 = (($0.75 - $1.24) / $1.24) * 100 = –39.52%

On January 1, Year 1, Lowing Company acquired a patent from Generics Research Corporation for $3 million. The legal life of the patent is 20 years, but Lowing expects to use it for 5 years. Pawson Company has committed to purchase the patent from Lowing for $500,000 at the end of that 5-year period. Lowing uses the straight-line method to amortize intangible assets with finite useful lives. What is the amount of amortization expense each year?
Requirements:
Amortization Expense________________
Note: the amount 25,000,000 is wrong
Knowledge Check 01

Answers

Answer:

The amount of amortization expense each year is $500,000.

Explanation:

This can be calculated as follows:

Patent original cost = $3,000,000

Salvage value after 5 years = $500,000

Number of years to use before selling it = 5 years

Therefore, we have:

Annual amortization expense = (Patent original cost - Salvage value after 5 years) / Number of years to use before selling it = ($3,000,000 - $500,000) / 5 = $500,000

Therefore, the amount of amortization expense each year is $500,000.

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