If the price elasticity of demand for commuter rail is less than 1, in order to raise revenue to cover the rising cost of providing commuter train service, the authority would ..... A. increase the fare for the commuters B. decrease price (the fare) of the commuters C. provide less numbers of trains for the commuters D. provide more frequent trains for the commuters

Answers

Answer 1

If the price elasticity of demand for commuter rail is less than 1, in order to raise revenue to cover the rising cost of providing commuter train service, the authority would:
A. increase the fare for commuters

This is because a decrease in price would not lead to a significant increase in demand, so the authority cannot rely on attracting more commuters. However, providing more frequent trains could potentially increase demand and revenue, but this would also increase the cost of providing the service. Providing fewer numbers of trains would lead to a decrease in demand and revenue.

When the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, it means that the percentage change in quantity demanded is less than the percentage change in price. Therefore, an increase in price will result in a smaller decrease in the quantity demanded. This implies that commuters are less sensitive to changes in fares and are willing to pay more to use the service. Hence, increasing the fare will result in higher revenue for the authority, which can be used to cover the rising cost of providing the service.

Alternatively, decreasing the fare or providing less number of trains would lead to a decrease in revenue for the authority, which would exacerbate the issue of covering the rising cost of providing the service. Providing more frequent trains may attract more commuters, but it would also increase the cost of providing the service. Therefore, increasing the fare is the best option for the authority to generate more revenue and cover the cost of providing commuter train service.

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Related Questions

2
During peak visiting time,
Arches National Park earns
$115,200 in entrance fees and
reservations. That's 3,600 times
the sum of $30 and v, the fee for a
private vehicle. Write and solve an
equation to find v.

Answers

The fee for a private vehicle at Arches National Park during peak visiting time is $2.

Let's assume that v represents the fee for a private vehicle in dollars. According to the given information, the total earnings during peak visiting time at Arches National Park is $115,200. This amount is 3,600 times the sum of $30 and v.

To express this situation as an equation, we can set up the following equation:

115,200 = 3,600 * (30 + v)

We multiply the sum of $30 and v by 3,600 because the total earnings are 3,600 times that value. Solving this equation will give us the value of v, the fee for a private vehicle.

To solve the equation, we start by dividing both sides by 3,600:

115,200 / 3,600 = 30 + v

This simplifies to:

32 = 30 + v

Next, we subtract 30 from both sides to isolate v:

32 - 30 = v

2 = v

Therefore, the fee for a private vehicle at Arches National Park during peak visiting time is $2.

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Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(Two-Column Tables MC)

A teacher gives pens and pencils to elementary students at an equal rate.


Pencils Pens
18 72
29 A
35 140
B 168


Determine the missing value for the letter B.
38
42
63
70

Answers

To determine the missing value for the letter B, we need to consider that the teacher gives pens and pencils to elementary students at an equal rate. This means that the ratio of pencils to pens should be the same in each row of the table.

We can set up a proportion to solve for the missing value:

pencils/pens = pencils/pens

Using the values in the table, we get:

18/72 = 35/140

Simplifying each side, we get:

0.25 = 0.25

This is true, so we can use the same proportion to solve for the missing value:

29/B = 35/140

Cross-multiplying, we get:

35B = 4060

Dividing both sides by 35, we get:

B = 116

Therefore, the missing value for the letter B is 116, and the answer is not listed among the options.

find the wronskian for the set of functions. {e4x, e−4x}

Answers

Thus, the Wronskian for the set of functions {e^(4x), e^(-4x)} is 0.

To find the Wronskian for the set of functions {e^(4x), e^(-4x)}, you need to compute the determinant of a matrix formed by the functions and their first derivatives.

Let f(x) = e^(4x) and g(x) = e^(-4x). First, find the derivatives:

f'(x) = 4e^(4x)
g'(x) = -4e^(-4x)

Now, form a matrix and compute the determinant:

| f(x)  g(x)  |
| f'(x) g'(x) |

Wronskian = | e^(4x)  e^(-4x)  |
           |  4e^(4x) -4e^(-4x) |

Wronskian = (e^(4x) * -4e^(-4x)) - (e^(-4x) * 4e^(4x))
Wronskian = -4e^(4x - 4x) + 4e^(-4x + 4x) = -4 + 4 = 0

The Wronskian for the set of functions {e^(4x), e^(-4x)} is 0.

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______________ occurs during economic expansions when demand for goods and services is greater than supply. a. Administrative inflation b. Speculative inflation c. Cost-push inflation d. Demand-pull inflation

Answers

The answer to your question is d. Demand-pull inflation. This type of inflation occurs during economic expansions when a high demand for goods and services exceeds the supply.

This leads to an increase in prices as consumers compete for limited resources. Demand-pull inflation is typically caused by factors such as a growing economy, low unemployment rates, and increased consumer spending. One example of demand-pull inflation is the housing market boom that occurred in the early 2000s. As more people sought to buy homes, the demand for housing increased while the supply remained relatively constant. This led to a rise in housing prices, making it more difficult for first-time homebuyers to afford homes. Demand-pull inflation can have both positive and negative effects on the economy. On one hand, it can signal a healthy and growing economy. On the other hand, if it is left unchecked, it can lead to higher prices and reduced purchasing power for consumers. As a result, governments and central banks may take action to control inflation through measures such as raising interest rates or reducing government spending.

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Q has 4 patrs A) A glass tank is filled with 4.5 liters of water. To make the water more like sea water, 1.99 grams of sodium chloride are added. B) True or false: Sodium chloride is an electrolyte. C)What is the solute in this solution? D) What is the solvent in this solution? E) witch one is right anwser : What is the molarity of the resulting solution? Select one: a. 26 M b. 0.034 M c. 0.0076 M d. 520 M e. 0.16 M

Answers

A) A glass tank is filled with 4.5 liters of water. To make the water more like sea water, 1.99 grams of sodium chloride are added.

B) True or false: Sodium chloride is an electrolyte.

True. Sodium chloride is an electrolyte because it dissociates in water into sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-) which can conduct electricity.

C) What is the solute in this solution?

The solute in this solution is sodium chloride.

D) What is the solvent in this solution?

The solvent in this solution is water.

E) Which one is the right answer: What is the molarity of the resulting solution?

The molarity of the resulting solution can be calculated using the formula:

Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution

First, we need to convert the mass of sodium chloride added to moles. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol, so:

moles of NaCl = 1.99 g / 58.44 g/mol = 0.034 moles

The volume of the solution is 4.5 liters, so:

Molarity = 0.034 moles / 4.5 L = 0.0076 M

Therefore, the right answer is option c. 0.0076 M.


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given the image above,describe the relationship of the angles A and C compared to angle D

Answers

Obtuse. It is all obtuse since it’s bigger than 90

Transcribed image text: What point on the parabola y=7 - x^2 is closest to the point (7,7)?

Answers

The point on the parabola y=7 - x^2 that is closest to the point (7,7) is (-2,3).

To find the point on the parabola that is closest to the given point, we need to find the point on the parabola that has the minimum distance from the given point. This can be done by finding the distance between the given point and an arbitrary point (x, y) on the parabola, and then minimizing this distance by setting its derivative equal to zero. By solving the resulting equation, we can find that the point on the parabola that is closest to the given point is (-2,3).

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if cos(θ)=−1517, and θ is in quadrant ii, then what is sin(θ2)? give an exact answer, using radicals as needed. rationalize the denominator and simplify your answer completely

Answers

Since cos(θ) = -15/17 and θ is in quadrant II, we know that sin(θ) is positive. We can use the identity sin²(θ) + cos²(θ) = 1 to find sin(θ):

sin²(θ) = 1 - cos²(θ) = 1 - (-15/17)² = 1 - 225/289 = 64/289

sin(θ) = √(64/289) = 8/17

Now we can use the half-angle formula for sine to find sin(θ/2):

sin(θ/2) = ±√[(1 - cos(θ))/2]

Since θ is in quadrant II, we know that θ/2 is in quadrant I, so sin(θ/2) is positive. Therefore, we can take the positive square root:

sin(θ/2) = √[(1 - cos(θ))/2] = √[(1 + 15/17)/2] = √(16/17) = 4/√17

To simplify this expression completely, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by √17:

sin(θ/2) = (4/√17) * (√17/√17) = 4√17/17

So the exact value of sin(θ/2) is 4√17/17.

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find the taylor polynomial of degree 4 for the function g(x) = x^2 ln x about the center a = 1.

Answers

The Taylor polynomial of degree 4 for g(x) = x^2 ln x about the center a = 1 is (x - 1) + (3/2)(x - 1)^2 + (1/3)(x - 1)^3 - (1/6)(x - 1)^4.

How to find the Taylor polynomial of degree 4 for the function g(x) = x^2 ln x about the center a = 1?

To find the Taylor polynomial of degree 4 for the function g(x) = x^2 ln x about the center a = 1, we first need to find the first four derivatives of g(x):

g(x) = x^2 ln x

g'(x) = 2x ln x + x

g''(x) = 2ln x + 3

g'''(x) = 2/x

g''''(x) = -4/x^3

Next, we evaluate these derivatives at x = 1 to find the coefficients of the Taylor polynomial:

g(1) = 1^2 ln 1 = 0

g'(1) = 2(1) ln 1 + 1 = 1

g''(1) = 2ln 1 + 3 = 3

g'''(1) = 2/1 = 2

g''''(1) = -4/1^3 = -4

Using these coefficients, we can write the Taylor polynomial of degree 4 for g(x) about a = 1:

P4(x) = g(1) + g'(1)(x - 1) + (g''(1)/2!)(x - 1)^2 + (g'''(1)/3!)(x - 1)^3 + (g''''(1)/4!)(x - 1)^4

P4(x) = 0 + 1(x - 1) + (3/2)(x - 1)^2 + (2/6)(x - 1)^3 - (4/24)(x - 1)^4

Simplifying and combining like terms, we get:

P4(x) = (x - 1) + (3/2)(x - 1)^2 + (1/3)(x - 1)^3 - (1/6)(x - 1)^4

Therefore, the Taylor polynomial of degree 4 for g(x) = x^2 ln x about the center a = 1 is (x - 1) + (3/2)(x - 1)^2 + (1/3)(x - 1)^3 - (1/6)(x - 1)^4.

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the mayor of a town believes that more than 72% of the residents favor annexation of a new community. is there sufficient evidence at the 0.02 level to support the mayor's claim? state the null and alternative hypotheses for the above scenario.

Answers

The hypothesis test or draw a conclusion about the sufficiency of evidence. comparing it to a critical value or obtaining a p-value. However, without specific data or sample information

In order to determine if there is sufficient evidence to support the mayor's claim, we need to set up the null and alternative hypotheses and conduct a hypothesis test.

Null hypothesis (H0): The proportion of residents favoring annexation is equal to or less than 72%.

Alternative hypothesis (H1): The proportion of residents favoring annexation is greater than 72%.

To test these hypotheses, we can use a one-sample proportion test. Let's denote p as the true proportion of residents favoring annexation in the population.

Given that the mayor believes more than 72% of the residents favor annexation, the alternative hypothesis is one-sided and can be stated as follows:

H0: p ≤ 0.72

H1: p > 0.72

To determine if there is sufficient evidence to support the mayor's claim, we would need to collect a sample from the town's residents and conduct a hypothesis test, using statistical methods such as calculating a test statistic (e.g., z-test) and comparing it to a critical value or obtaining a p-value. However, without specific data or sample information, we cannot perform the hypothesis test or draw a conclusion about the sufficiency of evidence.

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find the inverse of 51 mod 99.

Answers

The inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49.

Determine the inverse?

To find the inverse of 51 modulo 99, we need to find a number x such that (51 * x) % 99 = 1, where % represents the modulo operation.

One way to find the inverse is to use the extended Euclidean algorithm. However, in this case, we can observe that 51 * 49 = 2499, which is one more than a multiple of 99 (2499 = 99 * 25 + 24).

then, (51 * 49) % 99 = 24 % 99 = 24, which is equal to 1 modulo 99. Hence, the inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49.

Therefore, the inverse of 51 modulo 99 is 49 because when 51 is multiplied by 49 and then taken modulo 99, the result is 1.

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what is the value of new_list? my_list = [1, 2, 3, 4] new_list = [i**2 for i in my_list] group of answer choices [2, 4, 6, 8] [1, 2, 3, 4] [1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4] [1, 4, 9, 16]

Answers

The value of new_list is [1, 4, 9, 16].

The code given creates a new list called new_list by using a list comprehension to iterate over the values in my_list and squaring each value using the exponent operator (**).

This means that the first value in my_list (which is 1) is squared to 1, the second value (which is 2) is squared to 4, the third value (which is 3) is squared to 9, and the fourth value (which is 4) is squared to 16.

These squared values are then added to the new_list one by one, resulting in the final value of [1, 4, 9, 16].

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in considering whether to produce a single product, the associated direct materials and direct labor costs would probably a. irrelevant qualitative factors b. relevant qualitative factors c. relevant quantitative factors d. irrelevant quantitative factors

Answers

Option c, relevant quantitative factors, is the correct answer.

Direct materials and direct labor costs are factors that directly affect the production of a single product. They are important in determining the cost of producing the product and, therefore, are relevant quantitative factors that need to be considered when making a decision about whether to produce a product.

Qualitative factors, on the other hand, are non-monetary considerations such as market demand, competition, technological advancements, and environmental concerns, which may also impact the decision to produce a product, but are not directly related to the cost of production.

Therefore, in considering whether to produce a single product, both qualitative and quantitative factors need to be taken into account. However, direct materials and direct labor costs are relevant quantitative factors that are important in making an informed decision about the profitability of the product.

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Assume the variable GPA is normally distributed. The mean GPA at UTA is M - 2.7, and the standard deviation is SD -0.5 If Carl's GPA is 2.2, his GPA has a z score of ______________, and he has a higher GPA than ~ _______________ of other students at UTA.

Answers

If Carl's GPA is 2.2, his GPA has a z score of -1.0. Carl's GPA has a z-score of -1, and he has a higher GPA than approximately 15.87% of other students at UTA.

To determine what percentage of other students at UTA Carl has a higher GPA than, we need to find the area under the normal curve to the right of his z score. We can use a standard normal table or calculator to find this value, which is approximately 0.1587 or 15.87%. Therefore, Carl has a higher GPA than about 15.87% of other students at UTA.

To answer your question, we'll first calculate Carl's z-score and then determine the percentage of students he has a higher GPA than.

1. Identify the given values: mean (M) = 2.7, standard deviation (SD) = 0.5, and Carl's GPA (score) = 2.2.
2. Calculate the deviation by subtracting the mean from Carl's GPA: deviation = score - M = 2.2 - 2.7 = -0.5.
3. Calculate Carl's z-score using the deviation and standard deviation: z-score = deviation / SD = -0.5 / 0.5 = -1.

Now that we have Carl's z-score (-1), we can use a z-table or calculator to find the percentage of students Carl has a higher GPA than.

4. Look up the z-score in a z-table or use a calculator to find the corresponding percentile: ~15.87%.

So, Carl's GPA has a z-score of -1, and he has a higher GPA than approximately 15.87% of other students at UTA.

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A random sample of Grade 8 students at a school are asked whether they plan to take computer science in high school. OF those asked, 15 plan to take computer science, 5 do not, and 7 are unsure. There are 326 Grade 8 students in the school. Based on the sample, about how many Grade 8 students in the school plan to take computer science in high school? Explain...

Answers

Based on the sample, we can estimate that about 181 Grade 8 students in the school plan to take computer science in high school.

We have,

To estimate the number of Grade 8 students in the school who plan to take computer science in high school, we can use the proportion of students in the sample who plan to take computer science.

The proportion of students who plan to take computer science in the sample.

= 15/27

= 0.5556

We can assume that this proportion is representative of the entire Grade 8 population in the school.

To estimate the number of Grade 8 students who plan to take computer science, we can multiply this proportion by the total number of Grade 8 students in the school:

= 0.5556 x 326

= 181

Therefore,

Based on the sample, we can estimate that about 181 Grade 8 students in the school plan to take computer science in high school.

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6) Find the value of the missing values.
1
5
139°
6
72.5%
3
a) mz1 =
b) m2 =
c) mz3 =
d) m24 =
e) m25 =
f) m26 =

Answers

(a) The value of m∠1 in the intersecting chords is 31.5⁰.

(b) The value of m∠2 in the intersecting chords is 139⁰.

(c) The value of m∠3 in the intersecting chords is 41⁰.

(d) The value of m∠4 in the intersecting chords is 93⁰.

(e) The value of m∠5 in the intersecting chords is 69.5⁰.

(f) The value of m∠6 in the intersecting chords is 69.5⁰.

What is the value of the missing angles?

The value of the missing angles is calculated by applying intersecting chord theorem, which states that the angle at tangent is half of the arc angle of the two intersecting chords.

The measure of angle 1 is calculated as follows;

arc angle opposite 72.5⁰ = 2 x 72.5⁰ = 145⁰

missing arc angle = 360 - ( 145⁰ + 139)

missing arc angle = 76⁰

m∠1 = ¹/₂ ( 139 - 76) (exterior angle of intersecting secants)

m∠1 = ¹/₂ (63) = 31.5⁰

The measure of angle 5 is calculated as;

m∠5 = ¹/₂ (139⁰)

m∠5 = 69.5⁰ (interior angle of intersecting secants)

The measure of angle 2 is calculated as;

m∠2 = 2 x m∠5 (angle at center is twice angle at circumference)

m∠2 = 2 x 69.5 = 139⁰

The measure of angle 6 is calculated as;

m∠6 = ¹/₂ (139⁰)

m∠6 = 69.5⁰ (interior angle of intersecting secants)

The measure of angle 3 is calculated as follows;

m∠3 = ¹/₂ ( (360 - 139) - 139) (exterior angle of intersecting secants)

m∠3 = ¹/₂ (221 - 139)

m∠3 = 41⁰

The measure of angle 4 is calculated as follows;

θ = 180 - (72.5 + m∠6)

= 180 - (72.5 + 69.5)

= 180 - 142

= 38

Each base angle of angle 2 = ¹/₂ (180 - 139) = 20.5⁰

= 38 - 20.5⁰

= 17.5⁰

m∠4 = 180 - (17.5⁰ + m∠5) (sum of angles in a triangle)

m∠4 = 180 - (17.5 + 69.5)

m∠4 = 93⁰

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Leo stands
2
3
4
feet tall. Zippy stands 1 foot 1 inch tall. Use what you have learned about fractions to calculate how much taller Leo is as compared to Zippy

Answers

Zippy is 20 inches shorter than Leo.

To calculate how much taller Leo is compared to Zippy, we need to convert their heights to a common unit of measurement.

Leo stands 2 3/4 feet tall, which is equivalent to 2.75 x 12 = 33 inches (since 1 foot = 12 inches).

Zippy stands 1 foot 1 inch tall, which is equivalent to 1 x 12 + 1 = 13 inches (since 1 foot = 12 inches and 1 inch = 1/12 foot).

To find the difference in their heights, we subtract Zippy's height from Leo's height:

33 inches - 13 inches = 20 inches

Therefore, Leo is 20 inches taller than Zippy.

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please help for angles grade 8

Answers

Answer:

x= 129°

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle x is suplenment of 51° (their sum = 180°)

So x+51° = 180°

x = 180° - 51°

x= 129°

what growth model is appropriate for the amount of pollutants in the lake has been increasing by 4 milligrams per liter each year

Answers

The appropriate growth model for the number of pollutants in the lake that is increasing by a fixed amount each year is the linear growth model, but it's important to consider other growth models depending on the specific circumstances.

The appropriate growth model for the amount of pollutants in the lake that is increasing by a fixed amount each year is the linear growth model.

In a linear growth model, the amount of pollutants in the lake increases at a constant rate each year, which is represented by a straight line on a graph. The slope of the line represents the rate of increase, which in this case is 4 milligrams per liter each year. The equation for a linear growth model is y = mx + b, where y is the number of pollutants in the lake, x is the number of years, m is the slope, and b is the starting value.

Assuming that there were pollutants in the lake at the beginning of the observation period, we can use the linear growth model to estimate the amount of pollutants in the lake at any point in time. For example, if we know that the lake had 10 milligrams of pollutants per liter at the start of the observation period, we can use the equation y = 4x + 10 to estimate the amount of pollutants in the lake after x number of years.

It's important to note that linear growth models assume a constant rate of increase over time, which may not always hold true in real-world scenarios. Other growth models, such as exponential or logistic growth, may be more appropriate depending on the specific circumstances.

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for any normally distributed random variable with mean μ and standard deviation σ, the proportion of the observations that fall outside the interval [μ − σ, μ σ] is the closest to ______.

Answers

Approximately 31%. This is because the interval [μ − σ, μ + σ] encompasses approximately 68% of the observations in a normal distribution, leaving approximately 32% of the observations outside of this interval.

However, since the question specifies the interval [μ − σ, μ σ], which only covers half of the distance of [μ − σ, μ + σ], we can estimate that approximately half of the remaining 32% of observations will fall outside this interval, resulting in a proportion of approximately 16%. Adding this to the 68% within the interval gives us a total of approximately 84% of observations falling within two standard deviations of the mean. Therefore, the proportion of mean observations that fall outside the interval [μ − σ, μ σ] would be closest to 16%.

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Finding the Height of the Alexandria Lighthouse.

The figure above shows one of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Great Lighthouse at Alexandria, Egypt, whose construction started in 290 B.c. The platform on which the lighthouse stands is about 100 m wide, and the angle of elevation from the corner of the platform to the top of the lighthouse is 67°. To the nearest meter, how high is the lighthouse?

Answers

Answer:

Set your calculator to degree mode.

tan(67°) = h/50

h = 50tan(67°) = 118 meters

y=-2
4x-3y=18
systems of equations with substitution

Answers

Answer:

x = 3, y = -2

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitute Y = -2 into the second equation:

4x - 3(-2) = 18

Simplify and solve for x:

4x + 6 = 18

4x = 12

x = 3

Now substitute x=3 into the first equation to solve for y:

Y = -2

Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is:

x = 3, y = -2

a researcher wishes to survey student opinions on a proposed increase in fees at her university. she decides to select a sample for telephone interviewing by selecting every 20th name in the student directory. what is this type of sampling called?

Answers

The type of sampling described in the scenario is known as systematic sampling.

Systematic sampling involves selecting elements from a population in a systematic and predetermined manner. In this case, the researcher is selecting every 20th name from the student directory to form her sample. This method of sampling is relatively simple to execute and can be less time-consuming compared to other methods such as random sampling. However, it is important to ensure that the selected interval does not coincide with any underlying patterns in the population that may bias the results.

Overall, systematic sampling can be a useful method for obtaining a representative sample from a large population, but it is important to consider the potential limitations and biases associated with this approach.

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Find the volume of the solid. Round your final answer to the nearest whole number if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

  2120 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the volume of a hexagonal pyramid with side length 12 ft and height 17 ft.

Base area

The area of the base is given by the formula ...

  A = (3/2)√3·s² . . . . where s is the side length

  A = (3/2)√3·(12 ft)² = 216√3 ft²

Volume

The volume of a pyramid is given by the formula ...

  V = 1/3Bh

where B is the area of the base, and h is the height.

The volume of this pyramid is ...

  V = 1/3(216√3 ft²)(17 ft) ≈ 2120 ft³

The volume of the solid is about 2120 cubic feet.

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Suppose a monopoly firm faces an inverse demand curve given by: P = 400 - 8Q. Which of the following represents the marginal revenue curve faced by this monopoly? 1. MR = 400 - 16Q 2. MR = 800 - 8Q c. MR = 400 - 8Q e MR = 800 - 16Q

Answers

The marginal revenue (MR) curve for a monopoly firm is given by the derivative of the total revenue (TR) curve with respect to quantity (Q).

Total revenue (TR) is the product of price (P) and quantity (Q), i.e., TR = P × Q.

Differentiating TR with respect to Q, we get:

MR = dTR/dQ = d(P×Q)/dQ = P + Q×dP/dQ

The inverse demand curve given is: P = 400 - 8Q

Taking the derivative of P with respect to Q, we get:

dP/dQ = -8

Substituting this value into the above equation for MR, we get:

MR = 400 - 8Q + Q×(-8) = 400 - 16Q

Therefore, the correct answer is option (a) MR = 400 - 16Q.

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the mean number of words per minute (wpm) typed by a speed typist is 119 with a standard deviation of 15 wpm. what is the probability that the sample mean would be greater than 123.5 wpm if 33 speed typists are randomly selected? round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

We can say that the probability of observing a sample mean of 123.5 wpm or higher by chance alone, assuming the population means is 119 wpm and the standard deviation is 15 wpm, is 4.18%.

To solve this problem, we need to use the central limit theorem, which states that the distribution of sample means will be approximately normal, regardless of the underlying distribution, as long as the sample size is sufficiently large.

In this case, we have a population mean of 119 wpm and a standard deviation of 15 wpm. We want to know the probability that the sample mean would be greater than 123.5 wpm if 33-speed typists are randomly selected.

We can start by calculating the standard error of the mean, which is the standard deviation of the sample mean distribution. We can use the formula:

[tex]$SE = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}$[/tex]

where SE is the standard error of the mean, σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

Plugging in the values we have:

[tex]$SE = \frac{15}{\sqrt{33}} \approx 2.60$[/tex]

Next, we can calculate the z-score for a sample mean of 123.5 wpm using the formula:

[tex]$z = \frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{SE}$[/tex]

Plugging in the values we have:

z = (123.5 - 119) / 2.60 ≈ 1.73

Using a standard normal distribution table, we can find the probability that the z-score is greater than 1.73. This probability is approximately 0.0418.

Therefore, the probability that the sample mean would be greater than 123.5 wpm if 33-speed typists are randomly selected is approximately 0.0418 or 4.18% (rounded to four decimal places).

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Find the cube roots of 64(cos 30° + i sin 30°). Graph each cube root as a vector in the complex plane.

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We can start by expressing 64(cos 30° + i sin 30°) in polar form. We can plot these three points on the complex plane as vectors from the origin.

Recall that for any complex number z = x + yi, we have:

|z| = sqrt(x^2 + y^2) and arg(z) = tan^-1(y/x)

Using this formula, we have:

|64(cos 30° + i sin 30°)| = sqrt(64^2) = 64

arg(64(cos 30° + i sin 30°)) = tan^-1(sin 30° / cos 30°) = tan^-1(1/sqrt(3)) = π/6

So we can express 64(cos 30° + i sin 30°) in polar form as:

64(cos 30° + i sin 30°) = 64 cis (π/6)

To find the cube roots of this complex number, we can use De Moivre's theorem, which states that:

(cos θ + i sin θ)^n = cos(nθ) + i sin(nθ)

For any integer n. In particular, when n = 3, we have:

(cos θ + i sin θ)^3 = cos(3θ) + i sin(3θ)

So for our complex number 64 cis (π/6), we have:

(64 cis (π/6))^3 = 64^3 cis (3π/6) = 64^3 cis π = -64^3

So the cube roots of 64(cos 30° + i sin 30°) are the complex numbers z such that z^3 = 64(cos 30° + i sin 30°). We can find these roots by solving the equation z^3 = -64^3, which has three solutions:

z1 = 4 cis (π/3)

z2 = 4 cis π

z3 = 4 cis (5π/3)

Graphing these roots as vectors in the complex plane, we have:

z1 = 4 cis (π/3) = 2 + 2i√3

z2 = 4 cis π = -4

z3 = 4 cis (5π/3) = 2 - 2i√3

We can plot these three points on the complex plane as vectors from the origin, where the length of each vector corresponds to the magnitude of the complex number, and the angle from the positive real axis corresponds to the argument of the complex number. The resulting graph looks like an equilateral triangle with one vertex at the origin and the other two vertices at z1 and z3.

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6. Given the right triangle JKL, identify the locations of sides j. k, and I in relation to angle L in terms of opposite, adjacent, and hypotenuse.

Picture Below

Answers

Answer:

k is the hypotenuse,

l is the opposite

j is the adjacent

Step-by-step explanation:

assuming L is theta

you are testing the claim that the mean gpa of night students is different than the mean gpa of day students. you sample 20 night students, and the sample mean gpa is 2.82 with a standard deviation of 0.38 you sample 25 day students, and the sample mean gpa is 2.77 with a standard deviation of 0.8 calculate the test statistic, rounded to 2 decimal places

Answers

The test statistic, rounded to 2 decimal places, is 0.79. To calculate the test statistic, we use the two-sample t-test formula, which takes into account the sample means, sample standard deviations, and sample sizes of the two groups.

In this case, we have a sample of 20 night students with a sample mean GPA of 2.82 and a standard deviation of 0.38, and a sample of 25 day students with a sample mean GPA of 2.77 and a standard deviation of 0.8.

We can calculate the pooled standard deviation, which is a weighted average of the two sample standard deviations, by using the formula:

sp = sqrt(((n1-1)s1^2 + (n2-1)s2^2)/(n1+n2-2))

where n1 and n2 are the sample sizes, and s1 and s2 are the sample standard deviations.

In this case, the pooled standard deviation is:

sp = sqrt(((20-1)(0.38)^2 + (25-1)(0.8)^2)/(20+25-2)) = 0.65

We can then calculate the t-statistic using the formula:

t = (x1 - x2) / (sp * sqrt(1/n1 + 1/n2))

where x1 and x2 are the sample means of the two groups, sp is the pooled standard deviation, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

Plugging in the values, we get:

t = (2.82 - 2.77) / (0.65 * sqrt(1/20 + 1/25)) = 0.79

Therefore, the test statistic, rounded to 2 decimal places, is 0.79.

This means that the difference between the sample means of the two groups is not statistically significant at the 5% level, since the absolute value of the t-statistic is less than the critical value for a two-tailed t-test with 43 degrees of freedom at the 5% level.

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can sb help me with this question

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Answer:

-18

Step-by-step explanation:

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