If a mutation occurs in a somatic cell that leads to a non-functional protein, what will happen to that somatic cell?
A. It will prevent the cell from completing the cell cycle.
B. It will enable the cell to fix the mutation.
C. It will prevent the cell from finishing the S phase.
D. It will continue through the cell cycle as normal
The frequency of spear grasses in different locations of an abandoned field is 40 After throwing a quadrant 80 times. Calculate its population size using a quadrant dimension of 1 square meter.
Answer:
40
Explanation:
The population size refers to the total number of individuals in a population. It can be obtained by counting the total number of individuals in a population. In a typical plant field where it is almost impossible to count the number of individuals, the population size can be mathematically estimated using the quadrat method:
Population size = (A/a) x n,
where A = area of the field, a = area of quadrat, and n = number of plants per quadrat.
In the illustration, the area of the abandoned field was not given. Hence, it is assumed that the area of the field is equivalent to the number of quadrat thrown. Since the size of the quadrat is 1 square meter:
Area of the field = 80 x 1 = 80 square meters.
Number of plant per quadrat = 40/80 = 0.5
Population size = 80/1 x 0.5 = 40
Therefore, the population size is 40 spear grasses.
Answer:
40
Explanation:
Where do I can find a white deer in far cry primal
Why is carbon-14, with a half-life value of 5,730 years, not appropriate for finding
the absolute age of dinosaur fossils?
Answer:
because dinosaurs existed millions of years ago, carbon-14 has a short life that is too small to compare millions.
Explanation:
The goal of a statement of purpose is:
Answer:
Explanation, answer, persuade
Explanation:
a statement is a sentence with a period at the end of the sentence.
you can answer, and explain without using a question mark, or an exclamation mark
and of course, you can persuade with a period, question mark, or with an exclamation mark
( plz mark me as brainliest, that would be most appreiciated! )
Although there is a one in 4 million chance that all of the chromosomes in one parent could come entirely from one grandparent, chances are high that grandchildren will receive a mix of chromosomes from both maternal and both paternal grandparents. True or False
Answer:
it is true 10000% sure
hope i helped
-lvr
Which is an example of an idiosyncratic reaction?
a. Nausea after taking an antibiotic agent
b. Excitement and agitation after taking a sedative
c. Increased clotting time after taking heparin
d. Sedation after taking a sleeping pill
Answer ; A
Idiosyncratic reactions are unpredictable and not explained by the pharmacologic properties of the drug. An example is the individual with infectious mononucleosis who develops a rash when given ampicillin.
Definition. Idiosyncratic drug reactions are adverse drug reactions that do not occur in most patients at any dose and do not involve the known pharmacological properties of the drug.
hope this helpHow is cancer related to cell division
Answer:cell division is how cancer spread in the body
Explanation: Cancer cells are mutated and overtake good cells
Tamir starts earning better grades in school than his sister. Which conflict will this most likely create? Tamir’s sister will begin to get poor grades in school. The siblings will begin to compete against each other. The siblings will push the boundaries against authorities. Tamir will make fun of his sister by bragging about his grades.
Answer:
The siblings will begin to compete against eachother.
Explanation:This often happens with siblings as a sort of rivalry.
The siblings will start competing with each other to get better grades. The correct answer is B.
Why will the siblings start competing?A conflict will arise when there is a difference between actions or thoughts among two or more people.
Tamir will develop a sense of superiority over his sister only on the basis of earning better grades. Thus, to maintain that position, he will try his best to consistently score more than his sister.
Whereas, his sister will develop a sense of inferiority or insecurity due to scoring lesser than him. Due to this, she will be determined to score more than him in every upcoming exam and defeat him.
This will lead to a sense of competition to achieve more than the other in every examination.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Why has society changed its view on smoking since 1960
Answer:
Ever since scientists discovered that smoking is bad for the lungs and the body in general, over time there became less and less people who do it. Even though the scientists are right, people still make the wrong choice and start smoking. Most people agree on the fact that smoking is bad for your health.
In garden peas, the yellow seed trait is dominant over green seeds. Also, the round seed trait is dominant over the wrinkled-seed trait. These genes are on separate chromosomes. Suppose that two plants that are heterozygous for both traits are crossed and 720 offspring are produced. About how many progeny will be yellow with round seeds
Answer:
405 individuals will be yellow and round seeded.
Explanation:
Available data:
the yellow seed trait is dominant over green seedsround seed trait is dominant over the wrinkled-seed traitThese genes are on separate chromosomesLet´s name the seed color genes Y, and the seed shape gene R
Y is the dominant allele for seed color expressing yellowy is the recessive allele for seed color expressing greenR is the dominant allele for seed shape expressing roundr is the recessive allele for seed shape expressing wrinkledCross: between two plants that are heterozygous for both traits
Parental) Yy Rr x Yy Rr
Gametes) YR yR Yr yr YR yR Yr yr
Punnet Square) YR yR Yr yr
YR YYRR YyRR YYRr YyRr
yR YyRR yyRR YyRr yyRr
Yr YYRr YyRr YYrr Yyrr
yr YyRr yyRr Yyrr yyrr
F1) 720 individuals
9/16 yellow and round seeded individuals, Y-R-
3/16 green and round seeded individuals, yyR-
3/16 yellow and wrinkle seeded individuals, Y-rr
1/16 green and wrinkle seeded individuals, yyrr
Note: the "-" symbol in the phenotypes means that there it could be either a dominant or recessive allele.
If 720 is the total number of individuals in the F1, then:
16 possible genotypes ---------- 100% of the progeny -------- 720 individuals
9 yellow and rounded----------- 56.25% ----------------------------405 individuals
3 green and rounded-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals
3 yellow and wrinkled-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals
1 green and wrinkled--------------6.25%-------------------------------45 individuals
An example of positive feedback loop would be: A. the release of glucagon in response to low blood sugar B. all of the above C. the release of a hormone in response to a single stimulus D. the release of oxytocin in response to stretching of the uterus
D. The release of oxytocin in response to stretching of the uterus.
Explanation:
There are two types of feedback loops, negative and positive.
Negative feedback loops' main goal is to maintain homeostasis, or equilibrium within the body. When there is a stimulus, the negative feedback loop will try to make the output less than it is, to make homeostasis equal again. An example of this would be regulating blood sugar. If your blood sugar levels are low, your body will release glucagon to make them higher, that is a negative feedback loop.
Positive feedback loops' main goal is to make the reactions go by more quickly, it makes the equilibrium unstable while accelerating the reaction. An example of this would be releasing chemicals in the body such as oxytocin, during childbirth to make it less painful and to speed up the process.
In an organism, X, it is found to be impossible to generate loss-of-function mutants for most genes. There is an alternative method of introducing random mutations that can later be screened for the gene(s) in question. This can be accomplished by using insertions due to what genetic entities?
Answer:
Transposable elements (TE)
Explanation:
A transposon, also known as 'jumping genes', is a particular sequence of DNA that can relocate inside of the genome. It affects the genetic identity and can be made use of to either reverse a mutation or create one - it duplicates that genetic sequence. Retrotransposons is a class of TE found in viruses.
how can we improve crop production
Answer:
Improve Soil, Increase Crop Yield to increase crop yield, start from the ground up. Testing soils. Plant Early, Plant Effectively. Practice Seasonal Soil Rotation
Answer: Plant Early,Practice Seasonal Soil Rotation,
Always Scout Your Fields......and soo one
Explanation: hope this helpes :)
a) Name the structures that: i) Carry water and mineral salts to the leaf ii) Prevents too much water loss from the upper surface of the leaf iii) Opens to allow gases to pass into and out of the leaf iv) Is the site for most of the photosynthesis taking place v) Is the layer where light is able to pass through directly b) How does a leaf protect itself from unwanted intruders like bacteria from getting in and stopping important reactants from going out? PLEASE ANSWERR
Answer:
a) i) Xylem
ii) Upper epidermis
iii) Stoma
iv) Chroloplast
v) Palisade cell layer
b) By a waxy layer on the cuticle of the leaf
Explanation:
The plant's leaves have a large surface area that is capable of absorbing sunlight. The plant's waxy layer in the surface of the leaf protects it from the loss of water, as well as of diseases caused by the entry of microorganisms. The palisade cell's surface is a single layer of cells underneath the upper epidermis that is adapted to absorb light energy.
The waxy layer is a primary physical barrier composed of insoluble polymers and lipids whose function is to protect the leaves against the entry of harmful organisms including virus, bacteria and fungus. Moreover, the plant's waxy cuticle is also a barrier that prevents the loss of water and solutes.
Answer:
luisvaschetto is right!!!!!!! i got a 100.
The graph shows the frequency of two alleles for a genetic trait in a population. A graph entitled Frequency of 2 Alleles in a Population has generation number on the horizontal axis, and frequency on the vertical axis, from 0 to 1. Allele Upper A has a 0.5 frequency at generations 1, 2, 3 and 4. It has a 0.45 frequency at generation 5. Allele a has a 0.5 frequency from Generations 1 through 4 and then has a frequency of 0.55 at generation 5. Which question is a biologist most likely to ask after seeing this graph? Did the observer make the wrong observations in generation 5? How many individuals were observed in each generation? Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph? Will the frequency of the alleles in this population change again?
Answer:
C. Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph?Explanation:
i tack test
One primary advantage of light microscopy over electron microscopy is that ________. light microscopy provides higher contrast than electron microscopy light microscopy provides for higher magnification than electron microscopy light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells light microscopy provides for higher resolution than electron microscopy
Answer:
light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells light
Explanation:
Light microscopy has a biggest advantage over electron microscopy because it all the visualisation or ability to observe living cells and biological activity such as the uptake of food, cell division and movement. Light microscopy can be use in-vivo staining techniques to visualise the uptake of colored pigments by the cells which cannot be observed with electron microscopy because in electron microscopy the element must be fixed, dehydrated or dead before been visualised . Electron microscope cannot observe living cells and can only observe dead or dry specimens so that electrons can pass through the specimen to be able to observe.
Light microscope has higher penetrating power than electron microscopy thus allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells. Therefore, option c is correct.
Microscopy is the technical field of using microscopes to view samples & objects that cannot be seen with the unaided eye.
Light microscopes can also be used to visualize dynamic processes in living cells because it has greater penetrating power than electron. Electron microscopes uses high-energy electrons that would damage the cells.
Electrons have shorter wavelength than visible light, so provide higher resolution than light microscopes.
Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes.
Therefore, option c is correct that light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells.
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The complete question is:
One primary advantage of light microscopy over electron microscopy is that
1. light microscopy provides higher contrast than electron microscopy.
2.Light microscopy provides higher resolution than electron microscopy.
3.Light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells.
4.Light microscopy provides higher magnification than electron microscopy.
Match the name of the greenhouse gas with one of the human activities that produces it.
carbon dioxide
industrial processes
fluorinated gases
agricultural and industrial activities
methane
production and transport of oil and natural
gas
nitrous oxide
burning fossil fuels
Answer:
carbon dioxide- burning of fossil fuels
fluorinated gases- industrial processes
methane- production and transport of oil and natural
gas
nitrous oxide- agricultural and industrial activities
Explanation:
Greenhouse gases are gaseous components that induces greenhouse effect. This means that due to their structural ability to trap heat energy in the atmosphere, they contribute to the global warming effect on the Earth. However, this greenhouse gases are produced in large amounts as a result of the day-to-day anthropogenic activities. The following are the greenhouse gases and how they are produced.
Carbondioxide (CO2)- Carbondioxide is the most common and important greenhouse gas. It is generated via natural processes like respiration but also produced when fossil fuels e.g coal, petroleum etc. are burned.
Fluorinated gases- This is another greenhouse gas caused by activities of man. Fluorinated gases are produced in industries during the production of certain products.
Methane- Methane is a gaseous hydrocarbon and the principal constituent of natural gas. Therefore, the production and transportation of oil and natural gases can lead to the escape of methane into the atmosphere.
Nitrous oxide- Nitrous oxide is an oxide of nitrogen. It is mainly produced via agricultural processes such as nitrification and denitrification or use of fertilizers etc. and also industrial actions.
Answer:answer in pic
Explanation:
dromedary, camel, alpaca, vicuña, guanaco, llama, which species are most similar to each other? what is this about?
Answer:
Alpaca and llama are the most similar
Explanation:
An alpaca is a mix of a donkey and llama so alpaca and llama are the most similar.
Some people say that plants make their own food from the Sun through the process of photosynthesis. Based on
the law of conservation of energy, is this description accurate? Explain your response.
Answer:
No, it’s not accurate. The law of conservation of energy states that energy can’t be created or destroyed. Plants transform light energy from the Sun into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
plato
Yes, based on the law of conservation of energy, the description is accurate because plants convert light energy into chemical energy.
What is photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is the process of making food. It occurs in plants and organisms with chlorophyll, like plants, algae, etc. These organisms convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy.
Here, the law of conservation of energy says that energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred, the same happens in photosynthesis. The light energy from the sun converts into chemical energy.
Thus, Yes, the description fits according to the law of conservation of energy since plants turn light energy into chemical energy.
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Which main type of sedimentary rock forms from dead plant and animal material?
Answer:
limestone, chert, dolostone, gypsum, halite (rock salt), diatomite, and chalk.
hope this helps!
Explanation:
Answer:
Letter C: Organic
Explanation:
Took the test and got it right :) Hope this helps!
The countercurrent multiplier is a system by which the:______.
a. nephron loop multiplies the concentration of salts in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla.
b. nephron loop dilutes the concentration of solutes in the tubular fluid at its hairpin turn.
c. vasa recta secretes multiple amounts of metabolic wastes against their concentration gradient.
d. vasa recta becomes more concentrated with nitrogenous wastes than the urine.
Answer: Option A.
nephron loop multiplies the concentration of salts in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla.
Explanation:
countercurrent multiplier is a system that utilize energy that create osmotic gradients and enable reabsorption of water thereby increase concentration of urine. The countercurrent multiplier uses electrolyte pumps there by making the nephron loop increase the concentration of salts in the interstitial fluid of the kidney medulla because it allows the nephron to reabsorb alot of water and and increase the concentration of urine for excretion while at the same time using as little energy as possible.
Consider this animal cell.
The organelles in an animal cell are labeled. Part F is a network of hollow tubes, flattened sheets, and round sacs.
What is the function of the organelles that are labeled F?
to temporarily store water, waste products, food, and other cellular material
to produce proteins for the cell
to move proteins and other substances through the cell
to contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell
If im not wrong, its golgi body.
Golgy body giving enzyme to append protein to glycosaminoglycans,
it can store water,
produce protein and transport it or stored in the vesicles,
it also have haltened sacs.
Im sorry if im wrong
Answer: c, the rough and smooth ER
Explanation:
moves things through the cell
advantages of cutting crops with sickle?
Answer:
The advantages of cutting crops with a sickle is that it's very environmental friendly. Sickle doesn't produce harmful chemicals like nitrate and biogas that can cause pollution to the environment or to the crops. However, sickle cutting is a very tremendous work.
Explanation:
Which phrase describes a feature of an earthquake’s epicenter?
starting point of an earthquake
place around the center of an earthquake
region directly above the focus
point about 100 kilometers deep in the lithosphere
Answer:
It is answer c
Explanation:
i know this because The epicenter is directly above the earthquake's hypocenter (also called the focus)
The phrase which describes a feature of an earthquake’s epicenter is: C. region directly above the focus.
An earthquake can be defined as a sudden, natural shaking of the ground, as a result of movements within the Earth's crust and upper mantle (lithosphere) that typically creates seismic waves.
An epicenter is the point on the surface of planet Earth, which is perpendicular to the hypocenter (focus) and it indicates where the seismic waves from an earthquake are most intense.
On a map, an earthquake’s epicenter is located at the point where the three (3) circles intersect because earthquake are generally shallow.
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Select the correct answer.
What is the benefit of an uneven production of gametes in oogensis?
Answer:
I'm not sure: To have children,
and produce sperm
Explanation:
It is the process of producing female gametes and called the creation of ovum
the benefit of an uneven production of gametes in oogensis is
One haploid cell receives the majority of the nutrients from the cytoplasm
so I conclude option A is correct
hope it helps
Describe under what conditions you might expect your cells to undergo anaerobic respiration. Be specific as to why these conditions would prevent normal cellular respiration to proceed. What product is produced under anaerobic conditions and is it harmful?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cells start undergoing anaerobic respiration when energy requirement is high and there is not sufficient availability of oxygen to produce required energy .
For example , when we we run fast , energy requirement by muscle cell is high but available oxygen level is not sufficient so cells start anaerobic respiration which produces lactic acid and this product creates tire-ness.
For normal respiration , oxygen is required . If there is lack of oxygen , aerobic respiration is not possible .
In yeast cells , alcohol is produced by anaerobic respiration. Alcohol is not harmful . In muscle cells , lactic acid is produced which is harmful .
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors cause less movement of carbonic acid toward carbon dioxide production and are used as a prophylactic treatment of altitude sickness. Altitude sickness occurs when a hiker ascends to altitudes where the density of oxygen is low. How does this decrease the symptoms of high altitude sickness?
A) The excess hydrogen ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting loss of acidity increases respiration rate.
B) The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting loss of blood pressure increases respiration rate.
C) The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting increase in blood acidity leads to an increase in ventilation.
D) The excess bicarbonate ions in the blood increase the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen.
Answer:
The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting increase in blood acidity leads to an increase in ventilation.
Explanation:
The red pigment in erythrocytes is __,which transports oxygen.
Answer:
The answer is Haemoglobin.
Explanation:
Haemoglobin is a red pigment in red blood cell is used to transport oxygen.
In the F2 generation of Mendel’s crosses
In the f2 generation of mendel's crosses, all plants had the dominant trait,all plants had both the dominant and recessive alleles. one in four plants had two alleles for the recessive trait.
Answer:
one in four plants had two alleles for the recessive trait.
Explanation:
Explain how the structure of Earth's interior affects seismic wave speed and direction?