If a hot liquid is poured into a cup, the cup will soon feel warm. How does the increase in temperature change the particles that make up the cup?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Adding energy (heating) atoms and molecules increases their motion, resulting in an increase in temperature.

Removing energy (cooling) atoms and molecules decreases their motion, resulting in a decrease in temperature.

Energy can be added or removed from a substance through a process called conduction.

In conduction, faster-moving molecules contact slower-moving molecules and transfer energy to them.

During conduction the slower-moving molecules speed up and the faster-moving molecules slow down.

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the atoms or molecules of a substance.

Heat is the transfer of energy from a substance at a higher temperature to a substance at a lower temperature.

Some materials are better conductors of heat than others.

Explanation:


Related Questions

It is not the strongest of species that survive nor the most intelligent but the one most responsive to __________________

Answers

Answer:

change

Explanation:

This is a quote from Charles Darwin (a.k.a the father of evolution)

So, your full quote would be "It is not the strongest of species that survive nor the most intelligent but the one most responsive to change"

Which step in the process of cellular respiration produces the most ATP?
glycolysis
citric acid cycle
electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation
fermentation

Answers

Answer:

c. electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation

Explanation:

Describe how ballet dancers endure the pain of the equivalent of three elephants standing on their toes.​

Answers

Answer:

They trudge through it.

Explanation:

They also have special shoes to make it more comfortable.

Answer:

Hope this helps

Explanation:

The shoes are also equipped with a reinforced insole, called the shank. Along with the box, the shank provides support for the dancers body weight as it supports the arch of dancers foot, allowing them to stand upright on their toes.

Plants growing high up on mountains tend to be much smaller than those growing at sea level. This is because the rate of photosynthesis for plants on the mountain is slower. Which factor is at a lower level in the mountain environment, causing a limit to the rate of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

What determines the potential energy of particles in matter?

Answers

Potential energy depends on molecular size and structures and is inherent properties of the molecules. Hope this help!!!

What is the result of normal chromosome replication?
O a
b
Lost or worn out chromosomes are replaced.
Each daughter cell is provided with twice as many
chromosomes as the parent cell.
The exact number of centrioles is provided for
spindle fiber attachment.
Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Answers

Answer:

Two identical sets of chromosomes are produced.

Explanation:

hope this helps!

. Landfill are is a/an: (a) open area (b) high lying open area (c) open area near a river/lake (d) low lying open area

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Landfills are low-lying open areas specifically designed for the dumping of waste materials to be buried later.

Landfills can be for municipal/household wastes, industrial wastes, or for hazardous wastes. They are usually low lying to facilitate their burial after they must have been filled-up and they represent one of the oldest methods of disposing wastes.

Landfills are not just open areas, they are low-lying as opposed to high-lying, and they are not created near rivers or lakes.

The correct option is, therefore, d.

What kind of diagram shows the probability of traits in an offspring

Answers

Punnet square I think

Starting on bare rock what is the usual ecological succession of organisms

Answers

Complete question:

Starting on bare rock, what is the usual ecological succession of organisms?

a)shrubs--grasses--lichens--trees

b)lichens--shrubs--grasses--trees

c)grasses--shrubs--lichens--trees

d)liches--grasses--shrubs--trees

Answer:

d)liches--grasses--shrubs--trees

Explanation:

The succession is the colonization of an open area and includes all the changes the area suffers since then. It is a sequence of events that involves the establishment of different species through time.

There are two types of succession, primary and secondary, depending on the magnitude of the alteration.

Primary succession refers to an open space with no living organisms, such as a bare rock exposed due to a retreating glacier, a volcanic activity, or an intense fire. If previous species were inhabiting this area, after the event, nothing is left.

In those cases where there is an alteration or disturbance at a site that opens the area, it allows new species to grow. With time, new species arrive and manage to establish again. The order of the establishment depends on the strategies of each of the species to survive.

First, pioneer species arrive. These are the first inhabitants, mostly lichens or moses with the capability of surviving in such an environment. Only a few pioneers can establish in the open space. Pioneers modify the habitat. They make it more suitable for the establishment of later species, converting rock into fertile soil. As conditions get better, new species arrive like grasses. Grasses and pioneers keep modifying the soil,  making it better with time. New species arrive, like small species, bushes and shrubs. Habitat modification keeps on going while new species establish (trees, pines, among other big species). They produce shadows, alter the temperature, and humidity, fertilizing the soil, competing for resources. Competition becomes more frequent between species. The first species are eventually eliminated by competition, but new species keep appearing and competing for resources. This sequence continues until the commuting reaches a climax, becoming stable and lasting for hundreds of years until another disturbance occurs.

Answer:

D. liches--grasses--shrubs--trees

Explanation:

primary ecological succession will be as: lichens inhabit bare rocks and breakdown the minerals rich material in the rock and die to produce organic material so that new species could be formed as grasses will grow which will become shrub and eventually the tree. Animals eat those grass, shrub or tree products.

A student cross-pollinates 20 pairs of pea plants that are heterozygous for flower color and sows all of the seeds obtained from the crosses. Once the seeds germinate, the student observes that the number of purple-flowered offspring is three times the number of white-flowered offspring. Which question is the experiment designed to test

Answers

Complete question:

I failed to find the complete problem, but there are a few questions that are usually of importance when performing crosses. These questions are described in the answer box.

Answer:

What is the phenotypic and genotypic ratio of the offspring? Which is the inheritance pattern in the population? What is the dominant trait?

Explanation:  

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

Which cell replicates via meiosis?(1 point)

sperm cell

heart cell

skin cell

red blood cell

thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

Sperm cell

Explanation:

Because it is a reproductive cell and in one of the stages of foetus growth is meiosis so this cell undergoes meiosis to pass that stage

Meiosis is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.Sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis. Option A is correct.

Meiosis:

It is the process by which cells divide into four haploid daughter cells.

The daughter cells contains half of its parents chromosomes.The daughter cells are genetically different from the parent cells.It is occur in the germ cells of the organisms to produce gametes like sperm and ovum.

Therefore, sperms are the cells that replicates via meiosis.

To know more about Meiosis,

https://brainly.com/question/2095046

Can someone give me the answer for both questions please:)

Answers

Answer:

The answers are:

C danimeletion

B dna - rna - amino acid - protein - genetic expression

What are the causes of variations ? please explain thi also​

Answers

Answer:

variation can be caused by mutation and other things

Explanation:

A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is copied or as the result of environmental factors such as UV light or cigerette smoke

➜ Following are the causes of variations:

Dual percentage: Offsprings inherit some features from mother and some from father. Hence no offspring will exactly resemble to either of the parent or each other.Mutation in gene or chromosomal pattern also causes variations.

HELP ME
I NEED THIS FOR NOW
I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

1)   As soon as the paper cuts into the cells of your skin, your body springs into action. First, blood cells called platelets join together at the paper cut and form a clot to stop the bleeding.

The process is called Blood clotting.

2)   The cell that are made will have the same same amount of DNA/chromosomes.

3)   Chromosomes come in pairs. Normally, each cell in the human body has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total chromosomes). Half come from the mother; the other half come from the father. Two of the chromosomes (the X and the Y chromosome) determine your sex as male or female when you are born.

How can having 100 trillion microorganisms on and in the human
body be healthy?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Immune response Evidence points to the fact that this early microbial colonization helps our body to defend itself against disease.

A climber falls down on a rope causing his body to lift up words and rise up along the rope is that newtons first law second law or third law

Answers

I believe the answer is Newton’s Third law

Write a paragraph (at least 5 complete sentences) about the positive experiences during your Spring Break 2021.

Can you relate any of your time well spent to science?

Try to use two of these words in your paragraph:

Allele

Antibody

Artery

Bacteria

Bronchus

Cell Cycle

Cell Membrane

Chromosomes

Cytoplasm

DNA

Enzyme

Esophagus

Evolution

Fossil

Genotype

Homeostasis

Independent Variable

Kidney

Larynx

Mitosis

Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

your gonna have to use your own resources (memory etc.) to tell about your spring break... think about anything you saw or did or whatever including these terms:)

The earth is __blank__This trend most closely follows trends in the Earth's __blank__ Within the Earth's __blank__the component that is likely most responsible __blank__

Answers

Complete question:

Fill in the blanks.

The earth is ______ (warming, cooling, static, dynamic). This trend most closely follows trends in the Earth's ______ (albedo, distance from the sun, energy input from the sun, atmosphere). Within the Earth's ______ (albedo, mantle, atmosphere, crust) the component that is likely most responsible ______ (carbon dioxide, magma, water, humans).

Answer:

The earth is warming. This trend most closely follows trends in the Earth's atmosphere. Within the Earth's atmosphere is the component that is likely most responsible for carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is a gas that, among other gases, composes the atmosphere, mainly the troposphere, which is closest to the Earth. The balance of this gas in nature is very complex and involves interactions between the atmosphere, the plants, and the oceans.

The current increase in CO₂ is a responsible component of the greenhouse effect involved in global warming and climate change. The rise in CO₂ is possibly the best documented.

The atmospheric increase of CO₂ follows a natural fluctuation trend that has been happening throughout the whole Earth´s history. It has been proven that the current rise in CO₂ concentration overlaps the expected variation and that the reached levels at the moment exceed the highest past registered levels. This substantial increase must be related to human activities.

3. Si sales de tu casa y recorres 5 metros de distancia. ¿A qué distancia te

desplazaste?

Answers

Answer:

5 metros.

Explicación:

Si sale de su casa y camina 5 metros, significa que está a 5 metros de su casa porque cubre 5 metros de distancia. La distancia es la longitud que recorre un cuerpo entre dos puntos. Aquí un punto es la casa y el otro punto es la persona, por lo que si calculamos la longitud, encontramos que el individuo cubre 5 metros por lo que podemos concluir que el individuo está a 5 metros de su casa si camina 5 metros de su casa. casa al exterior.

A break in the earths crust where slabs of crust slip past each other is called

A. Plate tectonic
B. lithosphere
C. Continental drift
D. Volcano

Answers

Answer:

They should have fault for an answer choice because that the correct anwser

but the close thing to is a  plate tectonic you should ask your teacher about this question

Explanation:

continental drift... i think

Help... I have number one done I just need to awnseres to 2 and 3

Answers

Answer:
2)first the tou he pushes the food into throat,then the epiglottis folds to cover voice box.the esophagus contracts and moves food toward the stomach
3)nasal/oral cavity to pharynx to trachea to primary bronchi to secondary bronchi to tertiary bronchi to bronchioles to alveoli

if you answer correctly i will award brainliest

Answers

Second option/ the gametes produced by meiosis allow for closing organisms
the correct answer is B

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that infects (and destroys) Helper T Cells. As a result, people who are HIV+ generally have a low number of these T Cells. How would the dramatic decrease in Helper T Cells caused by HIV affect a person’s immune response? Be specific using details from what you learned about the immune response.

Answers

Answer:

HIV invades various immune cells (e.g., CD4+ T cells and monocytes) resulting in a decline in CD4+ T cell numbers below the critical level, and loss of cell-mediated immunity − therefore, the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections and cancer.

HIV infects and deletes CD4+ T cells that normally coordinate the adaptive T- and B-cell response to defend against intracellular pathogens. The immune defect is immediate and profound: At the time of acute infection with an AIDS virus, typically more than half of the gut-associated CD4+ T cells are depleted, leaving a damaged immune system to contend with a life-long infection.

In plants and animals, sexual reproduction causes variation
within a species. This variation is vital to their survival. How does
genetic variation affect a species' survival?
A. A species with variation is more easily found by predators.
B. A species that shows more variation will have a longer life cycle.
C. A species that has no variation might eventually become extinct.
D. A species without variation will overpopulate and produce new
species.

Answers

The answer is C, because if something contagious we’re to threaten the population of the species then not having any variant means they’re all the same and it would kill them all and cause them to go extinct

Complete the chart. Thymine _____, Guanine ____.

Answers

Answer: 27, 23

Explanation: Thymine goes with Adenine and together they equal 50 so Thymine would be 27 because Adenine is 23. Same with Cytosine and Guanine. They go together and equal 50 so Guanine would be 23 because Cytosine is 27. Hope this helps!

When the humidity (amount of water vapor) increases, the air pressure decreases or increases

Answers

Answer:

decreases :)

Explanation:

what causes differences in air preassure? ​

Answers

Answer:

Air temperature

Explanation:

These variations in air pressure are due to temperature differences caused by variations in solar energy received at the surface of the earth

How do the characteristics of an organism contribute to their survival?

Answers

Characteristics of an organism contribute to their survival because they all go through obstacles to remain alive. For example, wild animals compete and fight each other for resources like water, food, and habitat just to survive.

A group of mice becomes separated by the formation of a river. Over time, the northern mice became smaller and whiter, while the southern mice became larger and browner. This is an example of:
Answer Choices:
-divergence
-homology
-gigantification
-industrial melanism

Answers

This is an example of gigantification.

What is meant by evolution?

Evolution is the change in the features of a species over several generations and depends on the procedure of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time.

Thus, this is an example of gigantification.

To learn more about evolution click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2725702

The immune response consists of different components playing their role for a common goal: to rid the body of a pathogen. Create an analogy that helps explain the roles of the responses of the immune system and describe the relationship between the responses.

Answers

Answer:

In a primary immune response, naive B cells are stimulated by antigen, become activated, and differentiate into antibody-secreting cells that produce antibodies specific for the eliciting antigen.

A secondary immune response is elicited when the same antigen stimulates memory B cells, leading to the production of greater quantities of specific antibodies that are produced in the primary response

Answer:

In a primary immune response, naïve B cells are stimulated by antigen, become activated, and differentiate into antibody-secreting cells that produce antibodies specific for the eliciting antigen.

A secondary immune response is elicited when the same antigen stimulates memory B cells, leading to the production of greater quantities of specific antibodies that are produced in the primary response.

  

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wThe table below lists the means and standard deviations for 5th graders in the district and for the norm group forstudent performance in four different subjects. According to the table, the performance of the 5th graders in thedistrict is more variable than that of the norm group in which subject(s)?edatin100ScGeography English Spelling ScienceMean of all 5th graders in District (150 students) 75125 90SD of these 5th graders1210 12 20Mean of the Norm Group85100 120 90SD of the Nom Group1010 15 15wwsti20kerndotedGeography, Spelling, and ScienceGeography and SpellingGeography and ScienceSpelling onlyScience onlyGeography onlylccrSale auisid please help as soon as possible and please dont take advantage of the points a:1 hourb:1.5 hoursc:2 hoursd: 3.5 hourse:5.5 hours 1. Why do you think Kahlos art continues to be celebrated today? Cite evidence from this text, your own experience, and other literature, art, or history in your answer What is the standard form of the equation y = -x - 2?A. X + y = -2B. x = -y - 2C. y + x = 2D. y - x= -2 Refer to the Newsela article "Opinion: From Embarrassed About Bicultural Identity, to Celebrating It."Read the claim and the reason.Claim: Young people may be more capable of embracing their bicultural identity and sharing it with the dominant culture. Reason: Her daughter volunteered to present her version of Indian culture at school and performed an Indian dance for her classmates.How does this reason logically support the author's claim?It shows how much sharing one's culture breaks down barriers to acceptance. It describes how it can be challenging to fit into a dominant culture.It shows that her daughter is confident in herself and comfortable with her Indian and American identities.It shows how much work the author has done to teach her daughter to be proud of her heritage. Help Pls I just need the correct answers anything else I'm contacting brainly hurry before people answer links how many cigarettes does the average smoker smokes in 1 year Point T bisects UV. Find UV if UT = 2 inches Tariffs and import quotas are mainly used for economic reasons. In what way are they different from embargoes? What is your greatest fear? This is for a book I'm writing. The variable z varies jointly with x and y. Also, z = -75 when x = 3 and y = -5.What equation describes this variation?x = kyzy = kxzz = kxyk = xyz 9. Given that P = (-1,16) and Q = (1, 9), find the component form andmagnitude of vector QP (Q is initial and Pis terminating). * search correct answer which expression is equivalent to the polynomial? 5.Loren is running in a long distance race. She is able to keep a steady pace of 10 feet per second. PLEASE HELO ME AND EXPLAIN PLEASE. AND PLEASE SHOW IN STEPS!! i will mark brainliest if you get it correct! (9+3)2 (5-1))[tex](9 + 3) {?}^{2} \div (5 - 1)[/tex] Which body system includes the lungs?m Cale Company buys surgical supplies from a variety of manufacturers and then resells and delivers these supplies to hundreds of hospitals. Cale sets its prices for all hospitals by marking up its cost of goods sold to those hospitals by 7%. For example, if a hospital buys supplies from Cale that cost Cale $100 to buy from manufacturers, Cale would charge the hospital $107 to purchase these supplies.For years, Cale believed that the 7% markup covered its selling and administrative expenses and provided a reasonable profit. However, in the face of declining profits, Cale decided to implement an activity-based costing system to help improve its understanding of customer profitability. The company broke its selling and administrative expenses into five activities as shown:Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Total Cost Total ActivityCustomer deliveries (Number of deliveries) $420,000 5,000 deliveriesManual order processing (Number of manual orders) 624,000 8,000 ordersElectronic order processing (Number of electronic orders)170,000 10,000 ordersLine item picking (Number of line items picked) 675,000 450,000 line itemsOther organization-sustaining costs (None) 650,000 Total selling and administrative expenses $2,539,000 Cale gathered the data below for two of the many hospitals that it servesGeorgetown and Providence (each hospital purchased medical supplies that had cost Cale $38,000 to buy from manufacturers): ActivityActivity Measure University Memorial Number of deliveries 16 28Number of manual orders 0 49Number of electronic orders 18 0Number of line items picked 190 210Required:1. Compute the total revenue that Cale would receive from Georgetown and Providence.2. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.3. Compute the total activity costs that would be assigned to Georgetown and Providence.4. Compute Cale's customer margin for Georgetown and Providence. Which group number below represents the Oxygen Group?1 point18Periodic Table of the Elements141521816 55 people showed up on a party.There were 3 less women than men.how many men were there?