If a firm cannot invest retained earnings to earn a rate of return _______ the required rate of return on retained earnings, it should return those funds to its stockholders.
a. less than
b. greater than or equa to

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Retained earnings are the part of net income that are not distributed as to shareholders as dividends but are instead retained for investment that could improve future earnings of the firm.

Rate of return is the return that shareholders or management are expecting to generate from a business venture.

Rate of return must always be equal to or greater than a target rate or pre-planned rate if not, it decreases the wealth of the shareholders or decreases the value of the company.


Related Questions

You want to have $18,000 in 9 years for a dream vacation. If you can earn an interest rate of .5 percent per month, how much will you have to deposit today

Answers

Answer:

$10,503.59

Explanation:

This question requires us to find how much you have to deposit today if:

Fv = 18,000

Time = 9 years

PV= fv/(1 + i)^n

N = 9 X 12 = 108

I/y = 0.5%

PV = $18,000 / 1.005^108

= $10,503.59

Therefore what you have to deposit today is $10,503.59

Diego owns 30 % of Azul Corporation. Azul Corporation owns 50 % of Verde Corporation. Under the attribution rules applying to stock redemptions, Diego is treated as owning 15 % of Verde Corporation.
A. True
B. Flase

Answers

Answer:

Option A,true is correct

Explanation:

The indirect  interest of Diego in Verde Corporation is the percentage holding in Azul Corporation multiplied by percentage holding that Azul Corporation owns in Verde Corporation as further illustrated below:

Holding in Verde Corporation=30%*50%

Holding in Verde Corporation=15.00%

In other words, the statement that  Diego is treated as owning 15 % of Verde Corporation is true

Tunneling Inc. fixed costs are at $100,000. The company has sales of 10,000 units with a price of $84 and variable cost per unit of $40. The depreciation is $50,000 and taxes are 21 percent. What is the degree of operating leverage

Answers

Answer:

Tunneling Inc.

Degree of operating leverage

= Contribution Margin divided by Operating Income

= $440,000/$290,000 = 1.52

Explanation:

(a) Data and Calculations:

Sales Revenue =   $840,000 (10,000 x $84)

Variable cost =           $400,000 (10,000 x $40)

Contribution =            $440,000

Fixed costs =              $100,000

Depreciation =             $50,000

Operating Income = $290,000

Tax (21%)                    ($60,900)

Net Income =             $229,100

(b) The degree of operating leverage for Tunneling Inc. is 1.52.  It shows the financial impact of a change in sales revenue on Tunneling Inc.'s earnings.  Analysts usually work this ratio out to determine this important effect.

Duluth Ranch, Inc. purchased a machine on January 1, 2018. The cost of the machine was $35,000. Its estimated residual value was $11,000 at the end of an estimated 5-year life. The company expects to produce a total of 20,000 units. The company produced 1,300 units in 2018 and 1,750 units in 2019.

Required:
a. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the straight-line method.
b. Calculate the depreciation expense for 2018 and 2019 using the units-of-production method.
c. Calculate depreciation expense for 2018 through 2022 using the double-declining balance method.

Answers

Answer:

Duluth Ranch, Inc.

a. Depreciation Expense for 2018 and 2019, using the straight-line method:

2018: $24,000/5 = $4,800

2019: $24,000/5 = $4,800

b. Depreciation Expense for 2018 and 2019, using the units-of-production method:

2018 = 1,300 x $1.20 = $1,560

2019 = 1,750 x $1.20 = $2,100

c. Depreciation Expense for 2018 through 2022, using the double-declining balance method:

Depreciation Rate = 100%/5 x 2 = 40%

           Beginning Bal.  Depreciation                   Declining balance

2018:     $35,000    $14,000 ($35,000 x 40%)  $21,000 ($35,000 - 14,000)

2019:     $21,000      $8,400 ($21,000 x 40%)   $12,600 ($21,000 - $8,400)

2020:   $12,600      $1,600 ($12,600 x 40%)*    $11,000 ($12,600 - $1,600)

2021:    $11,000          $0

2022:  $11,000           $0

*NB: The calculated depreciation expense for 2020 is $5,040.  But, the balance after depreciation must not be below the residual value.  So, only the difference is expensed.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine =      $35,000

Residual value =             11,000

Depreciable amount $24,000

Useful life = 5 years

Straight-line depreciation per year = $24,000/5 = $4,800

Expected production unit = 20,000

Depreciation rate per unit = $24,000/20,000 = $1.20

b) The straight-line method of depreciation simply divides the depreciable amount ($24,000) by the useful life of 5 years to determine a straight-line depreciation expense of $4,800 per year.

c) The unit-of-production method calculates the depreciation rate per unit (Depreciable amount divided by total expected production units) and applies this rate, $1.20, to the total units produced in each period to determine the depreciation expense.

d) The double-declining balance method divides 100% by the useful life of the asset and then multiplies this 2, to obtain the depreciation rate.  This rate is then applied to the cost and declining balance each year.  The double-declining balance method, initially does not take into cognizance the residual value of the asset.  It only considers this salvage value towards the end when it adjusts the depreciation charge for the last year so that the declined balance will equal to the residual value.

if the only factor driving the 20y2 level of accounts receivable is the volume of sales what should the 20y2 accounts receivable be

Answers

Answer:

^2+y^2=20 y=*4

Explanation:

you add 2 + y =20 and y=4 sorry i could not do the times thing

The following transactions and events occurred during the year. Assuming that this company uses the indirect method to report cash provided by operating activities, indicate where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows by placing an X in the appropriate column.
Statement of Cash Flow Noncash Investing & Financing Activities Not Reported on Statement or in Notes
Operating Activities Investing Activities Financing Activities
a. Declared and paid a cash dividend
b. Recorded depreciation expense
c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable
d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year
e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year
f. Purchased land by issuing common stock
g. Inventory increased in the year
h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss
i. Accounts payable decreased in the year
j. Income taxes payable increased in the year

Answers

Answer:                                                                      i       ii      iii     iv      v

a. Declared and paid a cash dividend                                     X

b. Recorded depreciation expense                         X

c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable                         X

d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year             X

e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year        X

f. Purchased land by issuing common stock                                    X

g. Inventory increased in the year                            X

h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss                       X

i. Accounts payable decreased in the year             X

j. Income taxes payable increased in the year        X

Note:

i. Operating activities

ii. Investing activities

iii. Financing activities

iv. Non cash Investing & Financing

v. Not reported on statement or Notes

Based on the information given where each item would appear on its statement of cash flows are:

a. Declared and paid a cash dividend.

Statement of cash flow: Financing activities                            

b. Recorded depreciation expense.                  

Statement of cash flow: Operating activities      

c. Paid cash to settle long-term note payable.                    

Statement of cash flow: Financing activities                            

d. Prepaid expenses increased in the year.          

Statement of cash flow: Operating activities                            

e. Accounts receivable decreased in the year.    

Statement of cash flow: Operating activities                            

f. Purchased land by issuing common stock.          

Statement of cash flow: Non cash investing and financing activities                           

g. Inventory increased in the year.  

Statement of cash flow: Operating  activities                            

                     

h. Sold equipment for cash, yielding a loss.         

Statement of cash flow: Investing activities                            

i. Accounts payable decreased in the year.  

Statement of cash flow: Operating activities                            

j. Income taxes payable increased in the year.      

Statement of cash flow: Operating activities

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Indicate whether each scenario wll affect the GDP deflator or the CPI for the United States,
Shows up in the.
GDP Scenario
A decrease in the price of a Treewood Equipment feller buncher, which is a commercial forestry machine made in the U.S. but not bought by U.S. consumers
An increase in the price of a German-made phone that is popular among U.S. consumers Deflator CPI.

Answers

Answer:

1st scenario shows the GDP deflator and second shows the CPI.

Explanation:

The consumer price index (CPI) is determined by dividing the market price of commodities (basket)  with the base year prices of that basket or commodity and then multiply with a hundred. The CPI reflects only the price of goods and services brought by the consumer.  

Therefore, the first scenario price of a treewood is the GDP deflator and the second scenario is CPI.

Price Manufacturing assigns overhead based on machine hours. The Milling Department logs 1,800 machine hours and Cutting Department shows 3,000 machine hours for the period. If the overhead rate is $5 per machine hour, the entry to assign overhead will show a:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entry is shown below:-

Work in progress Dr, $24,000

        To Manufacturing Overhead $24,000

(Being the overhead assigned is recorded)

For recording this we debited the work in process as it increased the assets and credited the manufacturing overhead for assigning the overhead

Working note

Overhead amount = (Milling Department + Cutting department) × Overhead rate

= (1,800 + 3,000) × $5

= $4,800 × $5

= $24,000

The specifications for a plastic liner for a concrete highway project calls for thickness of 5.0 mmplus or minus±0.10 mm. The standard deviation of the process is estimated to be 0.02 mm.  

The upper specification limit for this product​ = ? mm ​(round your response to three decimal​places).

The lower specification limit for this product = ? mm (round to three decimal palces)

The process capability index (CPk) = ? (round to three decimal places)

The upper specification lies about ? standard deviations from the centerline (mean thickness)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Upper specification limit is

= 5 + 0.1

= 5.1 mm

Lower specification limit is

= 5- 0.1

= 4.9 mm

The process cabability index  is

= min(USL - mean ÷ 3 × standard deviation , mean - LSL ÷ 3 × standard deviation)

= min((0.1 ÷ 3 ×0.02) , (0.1 ÷ 3 × 0.02))

= min(1.67,1.67)

= 1.67

Since Upper specification is 5.1 mm

And, the Mean line is 5 mm

So, the upper specification lies at a distance for

= 5.1 - 5

= 0.1 mm

Standard deviation is 0.02 mm

Hence, upper specification lies at

= 0.1 ÷ 0.02

= 5

This standard deviation from the means

Libby Company manufactures a single product by a continuous process, involving the production departments. The records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for Department 1 were $160,000, $125,000, and $150,000, respectively. The journal entry to record applied factory overhead is

Answers

Answer:

Work In Process Account $150,000 (debit)

Overheads $150,000 (credit)

Explanation:

Overheads are included in Work In Process Account at their Applied Amounts .Thus a Debit in Work In Process Account and a Credit in Overheads Account is required for this entry.

Square Hammer Corp. shows the following information on its 2018 income statement: Sales = $264,000; Costs = $170,000; Other expenses = $7,900; Depreciation expense = $14,500; Interest expense = $13,300; Taxes = $20,405; Dividends = $10,000. In addition, you’re told that the firm issued $4,800 in new equity during 2018 and redeemed $3,300 in outstanding long-term debt. a. What is the 2018 operating cash flow

Answers

Answer:

The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.

Explanation:

Operating Cash flow is different from Income as it only involves movement in cash.

Thus our first step is to find the Operating Income then adjust it with non-cash items to reach an Operating Cash flow amount.

Sales                             = $264,000

Less Costs                    = ($170,000)

Less Other expenses   =    ($7,900)

Depreciation expense =   ($14,500)

Operating Income        =     $71,600

Adjust for non-cash item - depreciation

Operating Income         =   $71,600

Add back depreciation =   $14,500

Operating Cash flow     =   $86,100

Interest expenses and taxes are not part of operating income as they arise out of secondary activities of the company.

Conclusion :

The 2018 operating cash flow is $86,100.

Stoneheart Group is expected to pay a dividend of $3.23 next year. The company's dividend growth rate is expected to be 3.6 percent indefinitely and investors require a return of 12 percent on the company's stock. What is the stock price?

Answers

Answer:

$38.45

Explanation:

Data provided

Next year dividend = $3.23

Required rate of return = $12%

Growth rate = 3.6%

The solution of the stock price is shown below:-

Stock price = Next year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - Growth rate)

= $3.23 ÷ (12% - 3.6%)

= $38.45

So, we have solved the stock price with the help of above formula.

The fair value of net identifiable assets of a reporting unit of Y Company is $270,000. The carrying value of the reporting unit's net assets on Y Company's books is $320,000, including $50,000 of goodwill before any impairment. If the reported goodwill impairment for the unit is $10,000, what would be the fair value of the entire reporting unit?

Answers

Answer: $310,000

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the fair value of net identifiable assets of a reporting unit of Y Company is $270,000 and that the carrying value of the reporting unit's net assets on Y Company's books is $320,000, including $50,000 of goodwill before any impairment. We are further told that the reported goodwill impairment for the unit is $10,000.

To calculate the fair value of the entire reporting unit, we deduct the goodwill impairment for the unit which is $10,000 from the carrying value of the reporting unit's net assets on Y Company's books which is $320,000. This will be:

= $320,000 - $10,000

= $310,000

Why would bankers need to see the business plan?

Answers

A) to see how their money will be used
A) To see how their money would be used

Which example best describes reducing risky behavior?
-getting car insurance
-deciding not to buy a car
-only driving during the day
- driving a car at high speeds

Answers

Answer: Only driving during the day.

Explanation: This is the correct answer on Edge 2020 (I just took the quiz for it ^-^).

The example that best describes reducing risky behavior is only driving during the day.

What are risky behaviours?

Risky behaviours are acts that could bring negative consequences like risks to life, death and injury etc.

Risky behavior can be regarded as behavior that can endanger our life or injure us if we engage in it.

Hence, the example that best describes reducing risky behavior is only driving during the day.

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During the first month of the year, the Boise plant produced 92,000 belts. Actual leather purchased was 287,500 strips at $3.60 per strip. There were no beginning or ending inventories of leather. Actual direct labor was 78,200 hours at $12.50 per hour. Required: 1. Compute the costs of leather and direct labor that should be incurred for the production of 92,000 leather belts.

Answers

Answer:

1. Cost of Leather

Leather strips cost $12 as a standard for labor.

Cost of Leather = $12 * quantity

Cost of Leather = $12 * 92,000

= $1,104,000

2. DIrect Labor Cost

Costs $9 per the amount of time it takes to produce the belts.

Labor Cost = 9 * 92,000

Labor Cost = $828,000

12. A company has an EPS of $2.00, a book value per share of $20, and a market/book ratio of 1.2x. what is its P/E ratio

Answers

Answer:

P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times

Explanation:

We know that the P/E ratio is calculated by dividing the price per share by the earnings per share or EPS.

P/E = Price per share / Earnings per share

We already have EPS. We need to calculate the price per share.

It is given that book value per share is $20 and the market to book ratio is 1.2x or 1.2 times. Using the formula for market to book ratio, we calculate the market price per share to be,

M/B = Market price per share / Book value per share

1.2 = Market price per share / 20

20 * 1.2 = Market price per share

Market price per share = $24

So, P/E ratio = 24 / 2

P/E Ratio = 12x or 12 times

Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20 an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or ree tirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed freskiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at

Answers

Answer:

1. a. Total Salary Expense

= No. Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked

= 100 * 20 * 40

= $80,000

b. Total Witholdings from Employee Salaries

This will include all Taxes.

= Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes

= (80,000 * 15%) + (80,000 * 7.65%) + (80,000 * 5%)

= 12,000 + 6,120 + 4,000

= $22,120

c. Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll.

This refers to the actual amount that will be paid to Employees.

= Total Salary Expense - Taxes

= 80,000 - 22,120

= $57,880

In practice, the gross income (wages or salaries) of an employee is entitled to some compulsory deductions such as States Taxes, Federal Taxes, Federal Payroll tax, Benefit, Insurance Etc.

Here, various information of Tax rate have been given, therefore, the computations of the requirement goes as follows

Total Salary Expense = Number Of Employees * Hourly rate * Hours worked

Total Salary Expense = 100 * $20 * 40

Total Salary Expense = $80,000

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = Federal Income Taxes + FICA Taxes + States Income Taxes

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = ($80,000 * 15%) + ($80,000 * 7.65%) + ($80,000 * 5%)

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $12,000 + $6,120 + $4,000

Total Withholding from Employee Salaries = $22,120

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = Total Salary Expense - Taxes

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $80,000 - $22,120

Actual Direct Deposit of Payroll = $57,880

Missing question includes "Aspen Ski Resorts has 100 employees, each working 40 hours per week and earning $20an hour. Although the company does not pay any health or retirement benefits, one of the perks of working at Aspen is that employees are allowed free skiing on their days off. Federal income taxes are withheld at 15% and state income taxes at 5%. FICA taxes are 7.65% of the first $113,700  earned per employee and 1.45% thereafter. Unemployment taxes are 6.2% of the first $7,000 earned per employee Compute the total salary expense, the total withholdings from employee salaries  and the actual direct deposit of payroll for the first week of January"

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A push strategy is favorable when a company Multiple Choice wants to advertise consumer goods. has long distribution channels. needs to explain complex new products. faces high inflation rates. has sufficient print or electronic media available.

Answers

Answer:

wants to advertise consumer goods.

The push strategy of marketing helps if the company is new, or if the company wants to advertise a new consumer good.

The new company or the new consumer good is probably not well-known among consumers, and for this reason, pushing the product to them is likely to be more helpful in obtaining sales than a pull strategy.

Needs to explain complex new products.

Complex products like some consumer electronics often need to be sold under a push strategy in which the salesperson explains the product in detail to the potential customer.

This is done because otherwise, consumers may feel intimidated by the complexity of the product, and desist from acquiring it.

Historically, money has not always been of uniform quality. For example, diamonds were often used as a form of money, but every diamond is different. What problem occurs when money is not of a uniform quality?

Answers

Answer:

People will hoard high-quality money and spend low-quality money. As a result, the money used in transactions will be of inferior quality.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is given that the money is not always been of the same quality or uniform quality. Just take an example - like diamond most often used as a money form but if we compare the diamonds so it is different

The problem in the case when money does not have the same quality is of inferior goods as many people want to buy high quality money while other people spend on cheaper quality money

Hence, the first option is correct

Brokers and sales agents who submit required criminal background information and fingerprints to TREC when seeking their original license:________.

Answers

Answer: Will Make sane submission when their liscence is expired

Explanation:

Institutions are very careful this days with documents and information they receive from organization, and so advise this organizations to file in their criminal records so they know what they have done and can track whatever sheddy deals they did in the past. This process is also carried out when renewing liscence.

Use the following information to answer questions 4a.1-4a.5 Gerrell Corp. is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 18,000 shares of stock and $95,000 in debt. Plan II would result in 14,000 shares of stock and $190,000 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 5 percent. Compare both of these plans to an all-equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $90,000. The all-equity plan would result in 22,000 shares of stock outstanding. Assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40 percent, what is the EPS for each of these plans

Answers

Answer:

Gerrel Corp.

EPS (Earnings per share) = Earnings after Tax/Number of outstanding shares

Plan I:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Interest =                 $4,750 ($95,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $85,250

Income Tax Exp.      34,100 ($85,250 x 40%)

After Tax Income  $51,150

EPS = $51,150/18,000 = $2.84 per share

Plan II:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Interest =                 $9,500 ($190,000 x 5%)

Pre-Tax Income = $80,500

Income Tax Exp.     32,200 ($80,500 x 40%)

After Tax Income  $48,300

EPS = $48,300/14,000 = $3.45 per share

Plan III:

EBIT =                    $90,000

Pre-Tax Income = $90,000

Income Tax Exp.     36,000 ($90,000 x 40%)

After Tax Income $54,000

EPS = $54,000/22,000 = $2.45 per share

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Plan I = 18,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Plan II = 14,000 shares + $190,000 debt

Difference = 4,000 shares + $95,000 debt

Share price = $95,000/4,000 = $23.75

EBIT = $90,000

Interest Rate = 5%

Corporate Tax Rate = 40%

b) Capital Structure:

Plan I: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 18,000 x $23.75 + $95,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan II: (Equity and Debt)

Shares of 14,000 x $23.75 + $190,000 debt = $522,500 in total capital

Plan III: (All-equity plan):

Shares of 22,000 x $23.75 = $522,500 in total capital

c) The Earnings per share is the measurement of the Net Income to stockholders divided by the number of outstanding shares.  It gives an idea about the profitability of the entity, especially with regard to the profit made for common stockholders.  The EPS is also one of the metrics used in the calculation of the P/E ratio to indicate whether a company's shares are undervalued or overvalued.

During 2018, its first year of operations, Pave Construction provides services on account of $142,000. By the end of 2018, cash collections on these accounts total $101,000. Pave estimates that 25% of the uncollected accounts will be bad debts.
Required:
Record the adjustment for uncollectible accounts on December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Dr Bad Debt Expense 10,250

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,250

Explanation:

Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the adjustment for uncollectible accounts on for Pave Construction

Since we were told that the company provides services on account of the amount of $142,000 in which by the end of the year 2018, the cash collections total the amount of $101,000 which means we have to less $101,000 from $142,000 which gave us $41,000.

We were as told that Pave estimates that 25% of the uncollected accounts will be bad debts this means we have to find the 25% of $41,000 which gave us $10,250.

Therefore the transaction will be recorded as:

Dr Bad Debt Expense 10,250

Cr Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts 10,250

($41,000 x 25%)

Service provided $142,000- Cash collection $101,000=$41,000

A mining company is considering a new project. Because the mine has received a permit, the project would be legal; but it would cause significant harm to a nearby river. The firm could spend an additional $11 million at Year 0 to mitigate the environmental Problem, but it would not be required to do so. Developing the mine (without mitigation) would cost $69 million, and the expected net cash inflows would be $23 million per year for 5 years. If the firm does invest in mitigation, the annual inflows would be $24 million. The risk adjusted WACC is 14%.
1. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.
2. Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.

Answers

Answer:

1. Calculate the NPV and IRR with mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.

NPV = $2.39 millionIRR = 15.24%

2. Calculate the NPV and IRR without mitigation. Round your answers to two decimal places. Enter your answer for NPV in millions.

NPV = $9.96 millionIRR = 19.86%

Explanation:

1) initial cost $80 million

expected cash flows $24 during the next 5 years

WACC = 14%

using a financial calculator (or excel spreadsheet),

NPV = $2.39 million

IRR = 15.24%

2) initial cost $69 million

expected cash flows $23 during the next 5 years

WACC = 14%

using a financial calculator (or excel spreadsheet),

NPV = $9.96 million

IRR = 19.86%

Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $890,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 11 percent interest per year. Ms. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if she utilizes short-term financing instead, she will pay 7.25 percent interest in the first year and 12.55 percent interest in the second year. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
A. Determine the lot al two-year interest cost under each plan.
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan
Short term variable-rate
B. Which plan is less costly?
1. Long term fixed-rate plan
2. Short-term variable-rate plan

Answers

Answer:

A. Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan is $195,800; while total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate is $176,220.

B. Short-term variable-rate plan is less costly.

Explanation:

A. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan.

This can be determined for each of the plan as follows:

For Long term fixed-rate plan

Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan = Amount required * Interest rate per year * Number of years = $890,000 * 11% * 2 = $195,800

For Short term variable-rate

First year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * First year interest rate = $890,000 * 7.25% = $64,525

Second year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * Second year interest rate = $890,000 * 12.55% = $111,695

Total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate = First year interest cost + Second year interest cost = $64,525 + $111,695 = $176,220

Therefore, we have:

                                                         Interest Cost

Long term fixed-rate plan                   $195,800

Short term variable-rate                      $176,220

B. Which plan is less costly?

Since the total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate of  $176,220 is less than $195,8000 total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan, the Short-term variable-rate plan is therefore less costly.

When delivering bad news to customers, use an indirect strategy as you would with other bad news messages, and maintain a positive tone. Occasionally, companies disappoint their customers. Whenever possible, these problems should be addressed immediately. Choose the best answer for the following question about handling customer problems.
What is the first step you should take when a problem arises?
1. Call the individual customer.
2. Disguise the problem as a "technical error."
3. Explain to the customer what they did that caused the problem

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Well, the focus of an indirect strategy is to create a new peak of satisfaction, when dealing with a disappointing situation. So the key is leaving a positive tone after all. Since maintaining a regular customer is always cheaper than getting a new one.

So, it's important to have an honest conversation with the customer and and offer a good compensation and provide a follow up until the problem is solved, so that the customer be enchanted by the respect shown. In addition to this, make this a turning point. By doing that the customer will regain confidence.

On December 31, 2017, Jerome Company has an accounts receivable balance of $316,000 before any year-end adjustments.
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,000 credit balance. The company prepares the following aging schedule for accounts receivable:
Total Balance 1-30 days 31-60 days 61-90 days over 90 days
$316,000 $152,000 $87,000 $50,000 $27,000
Percent uncollectible 1% 2% 3% 21%
What is the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017?
A. $1,000
B. $11,430
C. $9,430
D. $10,43

Answers

Answer:

The Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 is $10,430

Explanation:

In order to calculate the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017 we would have to make the following calculation:

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=Estimated Allowance 1-30 days+Estimated Allowance 31-60 days+Estimated Allowance 61-90 days+Estimated Allowance over 90 days

Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=Balance*% Uncollectible

Estimated Allowance 1-30 days=$152,000*1%=$1,520

Estimated Allowance 31-60 days=$87,000*2%=$1,740

Estimated Allowance 61-90 days=$50,000*3%=$1,500

Estimated Allowance over 90 days=$27,000*21%=$5,670

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$1,520+$1,740+$1,500+$5,670

Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts at December 31, 2017=$10,430

At the beginning of 2016, EZ Tech Company's Accounts Receivable balance was $140,000, and the balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts was $2,350 (Cr.). EZ Tech's sales in 2016 were $1,050,000, 80% of which were on credit. Collections on account during the year were $670,000. The company wrote off $4,000 of uncollectible accounts during the year. Prepare summary journal entry related to the (a) sale during 2016.

Answers

Answer:

EZ Tech Company

Journal Entries:

Debit Cash Account $210,000

Credit Sales Revenue $210,000

To record sale of goods for cash.

Debit Accounts Receivable $840,000

Credit Sales Revenue $840,000

To record sale of goods on account.

Debit Cash Account $670,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $670,000

To record the receipt of cash on account.

Debit Uncollectible Expense $4,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $4,000

To record direct write-off of uncollectibles.

Explanation:

a) Accounts Receivable:

Beginning balance $140,000

Sales on credit         840,000

Cash receipts         -670,000

Uncollectible              -4,000

Ending balance    $306,000

b) The direct write-off of the uncollectible accounts could have also been treated through the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts by debiting the account before crediting it with the Uncollectible Expense account.  Since there is no instruction to the contrary, we have used the direct method instead, for simplicity.

Rasheed works for Company A, earning $299,000 in salary during 2019. Assuming he is single and has no other sources of income, what amount of FICA tax will Rasheed pay for the year

Answers

Answer:

$13,466

Explanation:

For 2019, the wage limit for Social Security tax is $132900

Thus;

Social Security tax $132,900x 6.2% = $8,239.80

Medicare tax = $299,000 x 1.45% = $4335.50

Additional Medicare Tax ($299,000 - $200000) x 0.9% = $891

therefore,

Amount of FICA Tax = $8239.80 + $4335.50 + $891 = $13,466.30 which is approximately $13,466

Which of the following is NOT an element of organizational structure? A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements. B) Formal reporting relationships. C) Grouping together of individuals into departments. D) Systems designed to ensure effective communication

Answers

Answer:

A) Well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements.

Explanation:

An organizational structure can be defined as a system that states how business activities such as standard rules, task allocation or roles of employees, coordination, responsibilities and supervision of these activities are directed so as to enhance the achievement of the goals, aims and objectives of the organization.

Simply stated, an organizational structure usually defines a hierarchy, which is used to determine how information, roles and responsibilities flow from one level to another in an organization. Generally, the flow of information are usually from top to bottom.

Furthermore, the organizational structure can be divided into four (4) distinct categories and these are;

1. Matrix organizational structure.

2. Functional organizational structure.

3. Divisional organizational structure.

4. Flat organizational structure.

The following are the elements of organizational structure;

A. Formal reporting relationships. This is enhanced by assigning a hierarchy, where informations are reported to the right individual and in a timely manner as well.

B. Grouping together of individuals into departments. This is to increase the level of output and enhance building good, coordinated development through division of labor.

C. Systems designed to ensure effective communication.

Hence, a well-articulated mission, vision, and value statements isn't an element of organizational structure. It could be regarded as an organization's center of gravity.

An organizational structure is a system that specifies how business operations, such as standard norms, task distribution or personnel roles, coordination, responsibilities, and supervision, are directed in order to help the organization achieve its goals, aims, and objectives.

So, Option A is the correct option which is not true about organizational structure.

The other options are incorrect as:

Option B is incorrect as Relationships of formal reporting. This is aided by establishing a hierarchy in which information is reported to the appropriate person and in a timely manner.

Option C is incorrect as Individuals are organized into departments. This is to raise output and improve the development of good, coordinated development by dividing labor.

Option D is incorrect as yes designing system to ensure effective communication is element of organizational structure.

Thus option A isn't a part of the company's structure. It's possible to think of it as the organization's center of gravity.

For more information about organizational structure refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/23967568

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