If 7.0 moles of HCl is added to enough iron that the HCl is completely used up, how many
moles of hydrogen gas will be produced?

The mass of ammonia prepared from 24.5 kg magnesium nitride, according to the reaction Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g), knowing that the process is 71% efficient is 5.87 kg.

The balanced reaction of production of ammonia is:

Mg₃N₂(s) + 6H₂O(l) → 3Mg(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₃(g)   (1)

First, let's find the number of moles of magnesium nitride

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} [/tex]  (2)

Where:

[tex]m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the mass of Mg₃N₂ = 24.5 kg

[tex]M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}[/tex]: is the molar mass of Mg₃N₂ = 100.9494 g/mol

The number of moles is (eq 2):

[tex] n_{Mg_{3}N_{2}} = \frac{m_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}}{M_{Mg_{3}N_{2}}} = \frac{24500 g}{100.9494 g/mol} = 242.70 \:moles [/tex]

We can calculate the mass of ammonia prepared, knowing that 1 mol of Mg₃N₂ reacts with 6 moles of H₂O to produce 3 moles of Mg(OH)₂ and 2 moles of NH₃ (reaction 1).

[tex]n_{NH_{3}} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*n_{Mg_{3}N_{2} = \frac{2\: moles\: NH_{3}}{1\: mol\: Mg_{3}N_{2}}*242.70 \:moles \:Mg_{3}N_{2} = 485.4 \:moles[/tex]

Then, the mass of NH₃ is:

[tex] m_{NH_{3}} = n_{NH_{3}}*M_{NH_{3}} = 485.4 \:moles*17.031 g/mol = 8266.8 g = 8.27 kg [/tex]

Since the process is 71% efficient, the mass that can be prepared is:

[tex] m = 8.27 kg*0.71 = 5.87 kg [/tex]

Therefore, the mass of ammonia that can be prepared is 5.87 kg.

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Answer:

your finger becomes negatively charged

Explanation:

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Answer:

(1) Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

(2) 8.18 g

Explanation:

First we convert the given masses of reactants into moles, using their respective molar masses:

0.070 moles of Cl₂ would react completely with (2 * 0.070) 0.14 moles of Na. There are more Na moles than that, so Na is the reactant in excess while Cl₂ is the limiting reactant.

Then we calculate how many moles of NaCl are formed, using the limiting reactant:

Finally we convert NaCl moles into grams:

Answer:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

Explanation:

Cesium Lewis dot structure would look like this:

·Cs,  because it only has one valence electron. But, since it has a plus, that means we lost an electron. So, we have to get rid of the dot and you have:

[tex]Cs^+[/tex]

Answer:

It would be exactly 5.3586262014272155. But if you were to round it up it would be 5.35.

Answer:

pH= 1.17

Explanation:

The neutralization reaction between HBr (acid) and KOH (base) is given by the following equation:

HBr(aq) + KOH(aq) → KBr(aq) + H₂O(l)

According to this equation, 1 mol of HBr reacts with 1 mol of KOH. Then, the moles can be expressed as the product between the molarity of the acid/base solution (M) and the volume in liters (V). So, we calculate the moles of acid and base:

Acid:

M(HBr) = 0.15 M = 0.15 mol/L

V(HBr) = 50.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.05 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.15 mol/L x 0.05 L = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr

Base:

M(KOH) = 0.25 M = 0.25 mol/L

V(HBr) = 13.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.013 L

moles of HBr = M(HBr) x V(HBr) = 0.25 mol/L x 0.013 L = 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

Now, we have: 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr > 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH

HBr is a strong acid and KOH is a strong base, so they are completely dissociated in water: the acid produces H⁺ ions and the base produces OH⁻ ions. So, the difference between the moles of HBr and the moles of KOH is equal to the moles of remaining H⁺ ions after neutralization:

moles of H⁺ = 7.5 x 10⁻³ moles HBr - 3.25 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺

From the definition of pH:

pH = -log [H⁺]

The concentration of H⁺ ions is calculated from the moles of H⁺ divided into the total volume:

total volume = V(HBr) + V(KOH) = 0.05 L + 0.013 L = 0.063 L

[H⁺] = (moles of H⁺)/(total volume) = 4.25 x 10⁻³ moles/0.063 L = 0.067 M

Finally, we calculate the pH after neutralization:

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.067) = 1.17

Answer:

Explanation:

metamorphic

Answer:

They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed.

Explanation:

Answer:

C) They agree to ethical standards when they are licensed

Explanation:

Answer:

CH4

Explanation:

if it is wrong, i blame my brain

The equilibrium partial pressure of HF is 0.55 atm.

The equation of the reaction is;

        H2(g) + F2(g) ⇄ 2HF

I         2           1             0

C       -x           -x            +x

E     2 - x        1 - x           x

We know that;

pH2 = 2.0 atm

PF2 =  1.0 atm

pHF = ??

Kp = 0.45

So;

Kp = (pHF)^2/pH2. pF2

0.45 = x^2/(2 - x) (1 - x)

0.45 =  x^2/x^2 - 3x + 2

0.45(x^2 - 3x + 2) = x^2

0.45x^2 - 1.35x + 0.9 =  x^2

0.55 x^2 + 1.35x - 0.9 = 0

x = 0.55 atm

Learn more about equilibrium: https://brainly.com/question/3980297

Answer:

a13+a13

Explanation:

Answer:

77.81 g of CuNO₃

Explanation:

6 CuNO₃  +  Al₂(SO₄)₃  ⇒  3 Cu₂SO₄  +  2 Al(NO₃)₃

This is your chemical equation.  We will need this information for converting from Al(NO₃)₃ to CuNO₃.

First, convert grams of Al(NO₃)₃ into moles using the molar mass.

[tex]44.0g*\frac{mol}{213.01g} = 0.2065mol[/tex]

Next, convert moles of Al(NO₃)₃ to moles of CuNO₃.  You can do this by using the stoichiometry (the numbers in front of the compounds).  For every 6 moles of CuNO₃, you will get 2 moles of Al(NO₃)₃, causing the ratio of CuNO₃ to Al(NO₃)₃ to be 6:2.

[tex]0.2065mol*\frac{6}{2} =0.6197mol[/tex]

Now that you moles of CuNO₃, convert this to grams using its molar mass.

[tex]0.6197 mol * \frac{125.56g}{mol} =77.81 g[/tex]

You will need 77.81 grams of CuNO₃ to produce 44.0 grams of Al(NO₃)₃.

Answer:

HPRT

Explanation:

HPRT catalyzes the salvage reactions of hypoxanthine and guanine with PRPP to form IMP and GMP

The formation of GMP from IMP requires oxidation at C-2 of the purine ring, followed by a glutamine-dependent amidotransferase reaction that replaces the oxygen on C-2 with an amino group to yield 2-amino,6-oxy purine nucleoside monophosphate, or as this compound is commonly known, guanosine monophosphate.

Answer:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Explanation:

First we write the equation using the molecular formulas instead of words:

We know zinc chloride is ZnCl₂ as the problem tells us the oxidation state of zinc in the products is +2, and chloride means Cl⁻¹.

Now we proceed to balance the reaction:

There are 2 Cl atoms and 2 H atoms on the right side, so we add a coefficient of 2 to HCl on the left side:

Answer:

0.51 cal/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

ΔT = 12.7 °C - 10.4 °C = 2.3 °C

Step 3: Calculate the specific heat of the liquid (c)

We will use the following expression.

c = Q / m × ΔT

c = 14 cal / 12 g × 2.3 °C = 0.51 cal/g.°C

Answer:

Freezing

Explanation:

When a liquid goes to a solid, this process is called freezing.

Answer:

The water molecules get condensed and form a solid matter called ice. This process is called Condensation.

Answer:

[tex]MM=150.71g/mol[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the molar masses of chemical compounds allow us to understand the mass they have per mole of substance, for tin oxide, we can see it has one tin atom and two oxygen atoms; thus, for the calculation of this molar mass we multiply the atomic masses by the number of atoms and them add the results up:

[tex]MM=m_{Sn}+2m_O\\\\MM=118.71g/mol+2*16.00g/mol\\\\MM=150.71g/mol[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

ch4+h2o----725°-->co+2h2

Answer:

Molecules : Mass

Explanation:

The first three answer choices correctly pair a unit with what it measures. Molecules are not used to measure mass; grams are.

296 g BaBr₂

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Stoichiometry

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Thank you agenthammerx for helping me with this question!

Answer:

296 g BaBr₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets

Parenthesis

Exponents

Multiplication

Division

Addition

Subtraction

Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table

Moles

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 8.56 × 10²³ formula units BaBr₂

[Solve] grams BaBr₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of BaBr₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) = 208.23 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA} Set up:                                                                                                      

[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                          

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

295.99 g BaBr₂ ≈ 296 g BaBr₂

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 8.12×10²³ atoms are in  90.43 mole of copper.

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole.

we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number

number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)

number of moles of copper=90.43 moles

Substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

number of atoms/molecules= 90.43 × 6.022×10²³

number of atoms/molecules=8.12×10²³ molecules

Therefore, 8.12×10²³ atoms are in 90.43 mole of copper.

To know more about mole, here:

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Answer:

A zwitterion or a hybrid ion is an ion that has both a positive and negative charge and can act as either a base or an acid.

Explanation:

A zwitterion or a hybrid ion is an ion that has both a positive and negative charge and can act as either a base or an acid. The net charge on a zwitterion is zero since it has equal number of positive and negative charges.

Alanine, is a monoamino monocarboxylica acid that is diprotic when fully protonated. The carboxylic acid group, COOH and the amino group, NH₃⁺, are able to produce one proton each. At a pH equal to the isoelectric point of alanine, it exists mainly in the zwitterionic form with the α-amino group protonated as NH₃⁺ and the α-carboxyl group deprotonated as COO⁻ . This is because at the isoelectric point of alanine (6.0), pI is greater than the acid dissociation constant, pKa of the α-carboxyl group whereas, pI is less than the acid dissociation constant, pKa of the α-amino group, so the two groups are negatively and positively charged respectively.

Answer:

D. A pond freezing over is not a chemical reaction, it is a physical reaction.

Answer:B equals mass divided by volume

Explanation:I got hacks :)

Answer:

Which phrase describes air density? well b  

increases as altitude increases

equals mass divided by volume

pushes molecules in one direction

exerts less pressure as it increases

Explanation:

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Answer:

0.445 M

Explanation:

Molarity = moles/Volume

M = 9.95/22.35 = 0.445 M

Answer:

3, 9, 3

Explanation:

The coefficient of 3 tells us that there are three molecules (the chemical unit of NH3). Each molecule of ammonia (NH3) is made up of 1 atom of nitrogen bonded to 3 atoms of hydrogen.

Since there are three molecules, we have three times the amount of atoms there are in one molecule.

3 x 1 = 3 nitrogen

3 x 3 = 9 hydrogen

Answer:

2 C2H2 + 5 O2 = 4 CO2 + 2 H2O

I've checked this multiple times this should be it