If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of He occupy under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Explanation:

Given;

initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g

volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L

pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm

temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K

atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol

initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;

[tex]n_1 = \frac{m_1}{M} \\\\n_1 = \frac{4}{4} = 1[/tex]

The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;

m₂ = 3.0 g

[tex]n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M} \\\\n_2 = \frac{3}{4} \\\\n_2 = 0.75 \ mol[/tex]

The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

[tex]PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\since, \ \frac{RT}{P} \ is \ constant,\ then;\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{22.4 \times 0.75}{1} \\\\V_2 = 16.8 \ L[/tex]

Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Answer 2

The volume occupied by 3.0 g of He is mathematically given as

V2=16.8L

What volume does the 3.0 g of He occupy?

Question Parameters:

If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of H

Generally, the equation for the gas equation  is mathematically given as

PV=nRT

When the reacting mass is 3g

n2=3/4

n2=0.75

Therefore

V1/n1=V2/n2

Where

n1=1

[tex]V2=\frac{22.4*0.75}{1}[/tex]

V2=16.8L

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Related Questions

What is thePercent composition of dichlorine heptoxide?

Answers

Answer:

The percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76% CI and 61.24% O

Answer:

38.76%cl and 61.24%o

Explanation:

the percent composition of dichlorine heptoxide is 38.76%Cl and 61.24%O

is the sun the only star in our solar system

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate......

Explanation:

This is ur answer.......

The largest star, and indeed the only star in our solar system, is the sun. The sun is a bit under a million miles across. About 110 Earths put side by side would equal the size of the sun. The sun has 99.8 percent of the mass of our solar system.

Hope it helps!

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MATch THE BOXED PLEASEEEE

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Answer:

Transform = The third one

Convergent  = the first one

Divergent = the second one

Explanation:

divergent: divide (separate)
convergent: collide
transform: slide past

How many grams of ( S ) - 1 - chloro - 4 - ethyl - 2 - methylhexane and triphenylphosphine would you need to create 4 . 1 5g of ( S ) - 1 - chloro - 4 - ethyl - 2 - methyl triphenylphosphonium assuming an 8 1 % yield for the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The standard molar mass is:

For (S )-1-chloro-4-ethyl-2-methylhexane = 162.5 g/mol

For triphenylphosphine  = 262 g/mol

For  ( S )-1-chloro-4-ethyl-2-methyl triphenylphosphonium = 424.5 g/mol

The mass required for 81% yield = [tex]\dfrac{81}{100} \times Theoretical \ yield = 4.15 g[/tex]

Theoretical yield = [tex]\dfrac{4.15}{0.81}[/tex]

= 5.1235 g

thus, since 424.5 g yield produce from 162.5 g

5.1235 g yield will produce = [tex]\dfrac{162.5}{424.5}\times 5.1235 \ g[/tex]

= 1.9613 g of alkyl halide (-chloro) required.

Also, since 424.5 g yield produce from 262 g phosphine

5.1235 g yield will produce = [tex]\dfrac{262}{424.5}\times 5.1235 \ g[/tex]

= 3.1622 g of triphenylphosphine required.

How many moles of LiOH are in a 4.5 M solution containing 1.5 L of water?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What is the mass of 4.50mol Ca

Answers

I can easily work out the molar mass of Ca3PO4 - but I do not see any reason to do this.

There is no such compound

If you want the molar mass of tricalcium phosphate , then the correct formula is Ca3(PO4)2 .

For purposes of calculating the molar mass it is easier to write: Ca3P2O8

Ca = 40.078g/mol *3 = 120.234g

P = 30.974g/mol *2 = 61.948g

O = 15.999g/mol *8 = 127.992g

Total = 310.174g/mol

Mass of 4.5 mol = 310.174g/mol *4.5mol = 1395.783g
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Related Questions (More Answers Below)

Is the Swedish timber industry more likely a result of good resource availability or a lack of trees elsewhere on Earth?

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Answer:

The forest products industry plays a major role in the Swedish economy, and accounts for between nine and 12 percent of Swedish industry's total employment, exports, sales and added value. It includes companies within the pulp and paper industry, as well as the wood-mechanical industry.

Classify the following as either an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or
heterogeneous mixture:
sodium chloride

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Sodium chloride is the chemical name for salt and is composed of sodium and chlorine, so it is a compound.

What is the correct chemical name for N3H4

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Answer:

Molar mass of N3H4 name is 84.0761 g/mol

Convert between N3H4Na(CH3) weight and moles

The chemical name for the formula N₃H₄  is Trinitrogen Tetrahydride

How a chemical compound is named ?

The first element is named by simple using the name of the element. The second element is named by taking the stem of the element name and adding the suffix -ide

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What is the concentration of a 500 mL solution with 25 mol of HF? Write your answer with TWO decimal places and round accordingly.

Answers

Answer:

oop I'm thinking hmmmmm

What is the hydrogen ion concentration ([H']) of a substance with a pH of 4.91?

Answers

Answer:

The pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution. A solution with a high number of hydrogen ions is acidic and has a low pH value. A solution with a high number of hydroxide ions is basic and has a high pH value. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with a pH of 7 being neutral.

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I have tried CaO> BaO > KCl > KI, this is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

CaO < BaO < KCl <KI

Explanation:

Let us remember that the solubility of an ionic substance in water depends on the magnitude of the lattice energy and the hydration energy.  If the hydration energy is equal to or is greater than the lattice energy, the substance dissolves in water.

However, the lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. The smaller the ions in the ionic compound, the higher the lattice energy and the lesser the solubility of the ionic compound.

KI has the least lattice energy and the highest solubility in water while CaO has the highest lattice energy and the least solubility in water.

i What
What is ment by
ment by covalency?​

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When an element shares electrons with other atoms of the same or different elements to acquire stable electronic configuration, it is called covalency. If an atom shares 1 electron, its covalency is equal to 1. ... It needs 3 electrons to complete its octet.

what climate is Colorado in?
A.Most Subtropical Mid-Latitude
B.Polar
C.Moist ContinentaMid-Latitiude
D.Dry​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

D. Dry

Explanation:

Colorado's combination of high elevation, midlatitude, and continental interior geography results in a cool, dry climate.

________ exercise strengthens skeletal muscle, and ________ exercise strengthens skeletal and cardiac muscle.
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c.
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b.
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d.
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Answer:

... :-!...................nose...........

anyone help with the percent yield questions?

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Answer:

oof this is way to hard sry man

Explanation:

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Answer:

here

Explanation:

Answer: 4

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You have three containers each of which is connected to a fourth empty container. Three of the containers contain pure gases. In the first container oxygen is at 2 atm, nitrogen at 4 atm is in the second container, and argon at 1 atm is in the third. When you open the valve and mix the gases in the forth container, what is the pressure, PT, in the forth container

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Answer: The total pressure is 7 atm

Explanation:

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[tex]p_{total}=p_A+p_B+p_C...[/tex]

Given : [tex]p_{total}[/tex] =total pressure of gases = ?

[tex]p_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen = 2 atm

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putting in the values we get:

[tex]p_{total}=2atm+4atm+1atm[/tex]  

[tex]p_{total}=7atm[/tex]

Thus the total pressure is 7 atm

Sonni added 23.79 mL of KOH to 20.00 mL of 0.393 M HF until the equivalence point was reached. What is the concentration of conjugate base at the equivalence point after the initial neutralization?

Answers

Answer:

0.1795 M

Explanation:

From the given information:

The equation is:

[tex]\mathbf{HF_{(aq)}+ KOH_{(aq)} \to KF _{(aq)} + H_2O}[/tex]

From the above equation, the reaction will go to completion due to the strong base:

At the equivalence point, moles of acid (HF) will be equal to moles of base (KOH)

[tex]\text{Number of moles = Volume} \times Molarity[/tex]

Thus. since moles of HF = moles of KOH

Then; 0.020 × 0.393 M = 0.02379 × (x) M

(x) M = [tex]\dfrac{0.02 \times 0.393 \ M}{0.02379}[/tex]

(x) = 0.3304 M

Thus, the molarity of KOH = 0.3304 M

Using the balanced neutralization reaction;

moles of HF = moles of KOH = moles of conjugate base = 0.00786 mol

Volume = 0.020 L + 0.02379 L

Volume = 0.04379 L

Volume of the solution =  0.04379 L

Therefore; Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity = [tex]\dfrac{0.00786 \ mol}{0.04379 \ L}[/tex]

Molarity = 0.17949 mol/L

= 0.1795 M

After the initial neutralization, the molarity at the equivalence point will be:

"0.17949 mol/L"

Concentration of solution

According to the question,

→ HF (aq) + KOH (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] KF (aq) + H₂O

Since, moles of HF = moles of KOH

We know that,

Number of moles = Volume × Molarity

→ 0.020 × 0.393 = 0.02379 × M

By applying cross-multiplication,

The molarity of KOH be:

M = [tex]\frac{0.02\times 0.393}{0.02379}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.02379}[/tex]

   = 0.3304 M

By using balanced neutralization reaction,

Volume = 0.020 + 0.02379

             = 0.04379 L

hence,

The molarity will be:

= [tex]\frac{Moles}{Volume}[/tex]

By substituting the values,

= [tex]\frac{0.00786}{0.04379}[/tex]

= 0.17949 mol/L

Thus the response above is correct.

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A chemistry student is given 4.00 L of a clear aqueous solution at 22°C. He is told an unknown amount of a certain compound X is dissolved in the solution. The student allows the solution to cool to 22 C. The solution remains clear. He then evaporates all of the water under vacuum. A precipitate remains. The student washes, dries and weighs the precipitate. It weighs 0.56 kg.

Required:
Using only the information above, Calculate the solubility of X in water at 22° C. If you said yes, calculate it Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and 2 no .0 it. significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

The responses to the given points can be defined as follows:

Explanation:

In point 1:

The answer is "No".

In point 2:

The mass of solute = The mass of precipitate [tex]= 0.56\ kg =0.56\ \times 1000 = 560 \ g[/tex]

Calculating the solubility:

[tex]= \frac{\text{mass of solute in g}}{\text{volume of solution in ml}}\\\\ = \frac{560}{ 4000} \\\\ = 0.14 \ \frac{g}{ml}[/tex]

This timeline woulchre useful to someone who was writing a report titled

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the best answer for this question would be B

What is the molality of a 10.0 % by mass solution of NaCl?
(molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)
mol/kg

Answers

On CK-12 all of these answers are correct

1.9

1.888

1.89

1.88

The molality of a 10.0 % by mass solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) is 1.7M.

How do we calculate molarity?

Molarity of any solution will be calculated as number of moles of solutes present in per litre of the solution.

Moles of the substance will be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Given that percent mass of NaCl = 10% i.e. 10g of NaCl is present in 100 g of solution.

We know that 1 g = 0.001 L

100 g = 0.1 L

Moles of NaCl = 10g / 58.44g/mol = 0.17 mol

Molarity of NaCl = 0.17 / 0.1 = 1.7M

Hence required molarity is 1.7 M.

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How many grams are in 1.2 x 1024 atoms of sodium?

Answers

Answer:

46 g

Explanation:

First we convert 1.2 x 10²⁴ atoms of sodium into moles, using Avogadro's number:

1.2x10²⁴ atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 2.0 mol

Then we convert 2.0 moles of sodium into grams, using sodium's molar mass:

2.0 mol Na * 23 g/mol = 46 g

Thus, there are 46 grams in 1.2x10²⁴ atoms of sodium.

Is this equation balanced: AgNO3 + 2 KCl -->AgCl + KNO3 Yes No

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

AgNO₃ + KCl --> AgCl + KNO₃

This reaction is a precipitation reaction. AgCl is formed as a white solid due to its low solubility in water.

Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture ?A.pizza B.oxygen
C.tea
D .pure water

Answers

I think it would be d bc water is everywhere

There are eight diastereomers of 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexachlorocyclohexane. One of them is drawn. Draw the other seven in the cyclohexane framework below (5 points). One isomer loses HCl in an E2 reaction nearly 1000 times more slowly than the others. Circle the isomer that reacts so slowly, draw its corresponding chair conformers and explain the reason for the slow rate. (5 points).

Answers

Answer:

Attached below diagram of the eight diastereomers

The Isomer that reacts so slowly is DIASTEREOMER 8

Explanation:

The Isomer that reacts so slowly is DIASTEREOMER 8 in an E2 reaction and this is because no pair of chlorine and hydrogen atoms can assume the anti-periplanar orientation that is preferred in an E2 elimination

attached below is Diagram of the eight diastereomers ( screen shot from my drawing tool )

What is a similarity between a fish embryo and a human embryo in the late stages of development?
They both have tails
They both have gills.
They both have spines.
They both have arms.

Answers

They both have gills

Answer:In the LATER stages of development they would have a spine

Explanation:

What is a hot spot?
Own words

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Answer: Hotspot: A hotspot is a physical location where people can access the Internet, typically using Wi-Fi, via a wireless local area network (WLAN) with a router connected to an Internet service provider. ... While many public hotspots offer free wireless access on an open network, others require payment.

A hot spot is an area on Earth over a mantle plume or an area under the rocky outer layer of Earth, called the crust, where magma is hotter than surrounding magma. The magma plume causes melting and thinning of the rocky crust and widespread volcanic activity.

Explanation: MY own word's.

In Which State of matter are molecules moving the slowest
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

Molecules in solids only vibrate in place, while the other two have moving molecules

It is solid because it has the most tightly packed Particles

To prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 4.1, which acid should be used?
glycine: pka = 2.35
benzoic acid: pka = 4.19
hydrobromous: pKa = 8.7

Answers

Answer:

benzoic acid: pka = 4.19

Explanation:

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