Identify the internal control weakness in the following situations. State how the person can hurt the company.
A. Jerry Miller works as a security guard at ALTEX parking in Denver. Miller has a master key to the cash box where commuters pay for parking. Each night Miller prepares the cash report that shows (a) the number of cars that parked on the lot and (b) the day’s cash receipts. Sandra Covington, the ALTEX treasurer, checks Miller’s figures by multiplying the number of cars by the parking fee per car. Covington then deposits the cash in the bank.
B. Sharon Fisher is the purchasing agent for Manatee Golf Equipment. Fisher prepares purchase orders based on requests from division managers of the company. Fisher faxes the purchase order to suppliers who then ship the goods to Manatee. Fisher receives each incoming shipment and checks it for agreement with the purchase order and the related invoice. She then routes the goods to the respective division managers and sends the receiving report and the invoice to the accounting department for payment.
C. The external auditor for Mattson Financial Services takes a global view of the audit. To form his professional opinion of Mattson’s financial statements, the auditor runs no tests of Mattson’s financial statements or of the underlying transactions. Instead, the auditor computes a few ratios and compares the current-year ratio values to the ratio values a year ago. If the ratio values appear reasonable, the auditor concludes that Mattson’s financial statements are okay.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Identification of the Internal Control Weaknesses:

A.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of access control.  Jerry Miller as a security guard is not expected to have a master key to the cash box.  With this he can pilfer the cash.  If he prepares the report that shows the number of cars that parked on the lot, he is not supposed to also prepare the day's cash receipts.  Otherwise, he can state any number of cars as parked that he likes, and which corresponds to the cash he might leave in the Cash box since he also has a master key.

B.  There is no segregation of duties and there is lack of supervision,  proper reconciliations, and assets audit.  Sharon Fisher handles purchase transactions from the beginning to the close all alone with a third party.  This exposes the company to procurement frauds and collusion with suppliers.  She can purchase assets for the company at prices that would enrich her personally.

C. Forming an audit opinion on the basis of ratio analysis of last year's comparative financial statements exposes the company to audit risks.  While ratio analysis is part of the basis for forming audit opinions, it is surely not the first audit procedure to obtain audit evidence to support his audit opinion on the financial statements.  An auditor is expected to obtain sufficient audit evidence and perform audit substantive tests of financial statement assertions.  He or she is also expected to review the internal control system to ensure that it is operating effectively after establishing its existence and reviewing changes in internal controls.

Explanation:

Internal Controls are controls established by management in order to help it achieve business goals.  There are many internal controls, including Separation of Duties, Access Controls , Authorization and Approvals, Asset Audits, Reconciliations, and Data Backups.  The purposes of internal controls are to establish the reliability of financial reporting, ensure timely feedback on the achievement of operational or strategic goals, and achieve compliance with financial management laws, and accounting regulations.


Related Questions

Virginia owns 100% of Goshawk Company. In the current year, Goshawk Company sells a capital asset (held for three years) at a loss of $40,000. In addition, Goshawk has a short-term capital gain of $18,000 and net operating income of $90,000 during the year. Virginia has no recognized capital gain (or loss) before considering her ownership in Goshawk.

Complete each lettered item below, outlining how much of the capital loss may be deducted for the year and how much is carried back or forward.

a. If Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $ _________ long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $ ___________net capital loss is carried ___________ and then ____________Correct 3 of Item 1.

b. If Goshawk is a C corporation, only $ __________long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $ ___________ net capital loss is carried ______________ and then _____________ of Item 2.

Answers

Answer:

a)  If Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $21000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $19000 net capital loss is carried forward and then carried back

b)  If Goshawk is a C corporation, only $ 18000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $22000 net capital loss is carried back and then forward of Item 2.

Explanation:

The gain or loss on the sale of a property is said to be the difference between between the realized value of goods and its adjusted basis. When there is a gain the realized value would be greater than the adjusted basis, while when there's loss the realized value would be less than the adjusted basis.

A) In this case, if Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $21,000 of the $40,000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The loss will offset the short-term capital gain of $18,000 first; then, an additional $3,000 of the loss may be utilized as a deduction against ordinary income. The remaining $19,000 net capital loss is carried forward to next year and years thereafter until completely deducted. The capital loss carryover retains its character as long term.

B) If Goshawk is a C corporation, $18,000 short term capital gain can be set off for long term capital loss. Then the remaining $22,000($40,000 - $18,000) will be carried backwards

A company borrowed $10,000 by signing a 180-day promissory note at 9%. The total interest due on the maturity date is: (Use 360 days a year.)

Answers

Answer:

$450

Explanation:

Calculation for the total interest due on the maturity date

Using this formula

Total interest=(Amount borrowed × Percentage of promissory note ×1/2)

Let plug in the formula

Total interest =$10,000 x 0.09x 1/2

Total interest= $450

Therefore the total interest due on the maturity date will be $450

According to question: The total interest due on the maturity date is $450

What is Interest due?

Interest due refers to the dollar amount required to pay the interest cost of the loan for the payment on period. When Most loan payments are structured so that each payment covers the interest charged on the loan for the period, Then the interest due, as well as reduces the principal balance of the loan.

Now the Calculation for the total interest due on the maturity date

We are using this formula that is:

The Total interest is=

(Amount borrowed × Percentage of promissory note ×1/2)

Then Let plug in the formula

The Total interest is =$10,000 x 0.09x 1/2

After that Total interest is = $450

Thus. the total interest due on the maturity date will be $450

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An investment of $800 was deposited to a bank semiannually for two years. The bank offered an interest rate of 8%, compounded continuously at the time of deposit. How much money will be in the account at the end of two years

Answers

Answer:

The amount of money that will be in the account at the end of two years is $3,533.06.

Explanation:

Since the deposit will be made at the beginning of each period, the relevant formula to use is the formula for calculating the Future Value (FV) of an Annuity Due is employed as follows:

FV = M * {[(1 + r)^n - 1] ÷ r} * (1 + r) ................................. (1)

Where,

FV = Future value or the amount in the account after 2 years =?

M = Semiannual deposit = $800

r = Semiannual interest rate = 8% ÷ 2 = 4%, 0.04

n = Number of periods the deposit will be made = 2 years × 2 = 4

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

FV = $800 * {[(1 + 0.04)^4 - 1] ÷ 0.04} * (1 + 0.04)

FV = $800 * 4.246464 * 1.004

FV = $3,533.06

Therefore, the amount of money that will be in the account at the end of two years is $3,533.06.

A multinational automobile manufacturer issues a public statement that the company's vehicle emissions tests had been falsified to meet environmental compliance standards over recent years using software specifically designed for that purpose. Following the news, the CEO is replaced, vehicle sales plummet, and the company's stock price sharply declines. Which of the following has the company incurred?
a) visible but not intangible costs
b) only visible and internal administrative costs a
c) internal administrative costs but not visible costs
d) internal administrative costs but not intangible costs
e) visible and intangible costs

Answers

Answer:

a) visible but not intangible costs

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question regarding the scenario it can be said that the company incurred visible and intangible costs. They have incurred intangible costs because their reputation and credibility was badly damaged due to the public statement, while they also suffered visible costs due to the sharp drop in customers and share prices.

Control is the mechanism for making sure the other three managerial functions--planning, organizing, and leadership--are operating smoothly.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Control is the mechanism for making sure the other three managerial functions such as planning, organizing, and leadership are operating smoothly.

Control is basically one of the key functions of the management in an organization and as such it is an essential goal-oriented function of managers or supervisors or the top executives working in an organization.

Generally, it is a management strategy that is being used to set predetermined standards and checking for compliance or accuracy among employees with these standards and requirements. Also, if the standards aren't followed by the employees, control is used to detect the errors and eventually to take corrective actions so as to achieve organizational goals, objectives, mission and vision.

Hence, the purpose of control by management is to minimize deviation from standards by the employees working in an organization and to ensure that their actions or activities are in tandem with the stated goals of an organization. Also, if an organization wishes to attain greater heights, remain competitive or have a competitive advantage over industry rivals it is very important that it's managers use control effectively.

In a nutshell, control is a strategic function that regulates, guides and protects the activities of an organization.

The Don't Tread on Me Tire Company had Retained Earnings at December 31, 2015 of $200,000. During 2016, the company had revenues of $400,000 and expenses of $350,000, and the company declared and paid dividends of $11,000. Retained earnings on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 will be:

Answers

Answer:

$239,000

Explanation:

The computation of the ending retained earning balance is shown below:

As we know that

Ending retained earnings = beginning retained earnings + net income - dividend paid

where,

Net income is

= Revenues - expenses

= $400,000 - $350,000

= $50,000

And, the other items values would remain the same

So, the ending balance is

= $200,000 + $50,000 - $11,000

= $239,000

A $1000 par value bond with 5 years to maturity and a 6% coupon has a yield to maturity of 8%. Interest is paid semiannually. Calculate the current price of the bond. Group of answer choices $1579.46 $918.89 $789.29 $1000.00 $743.29

Answers

Answer:

$918.89

Explanation:

For computing the current price of the bond we need to apply the present value formula i.e to be shown in the attachment

Given that,  

Future value = $1,000

Rate of interest = 8%  ÷ 2 = 4%

NPER = 5 years × 2 = 10 years

PMT = $1,000 × 6% ÷ 2 = $30

The formula is shown below:

= -PV(Rate;NPER;PMT;FV;type)

So, after applying the above formula, the current price of the bond is $918.89

A company reports the following beginning inventory and two purchases for the month of January. On January 26, the company sells 410 units. Ending inventory at January 31 totals 150 units. Units Unit Cost Beginning inventory on January 1 370 $ 3.60 Purchase on January 9 80 3.80 Purchase on January 25 110 3.90 Required: Assume the perpetual invent

Answers

Answer:

Cost of ending inventory using:

LIFO = $540

FIFO = $581

weighted average = $553.13

Explanation:

                                                                     Units           Unit Cost

Beginning inventory on January 1                370               $3.60

Purchase on January 9                                   80               $3.80

Purchase on January 25                                110               $3.90

Sales on January 26, the company sells 410 units.

Ending inventory 150 units

Cost of ending inventory using:

LIFO = 150 x $3.60 = $540

FIFO = (110 x $3.90) + (40 x $3.80) = $581

weighted average = ($2,065 / 560) x 150 units = $553.13

Here are the comparative income statements of Ivanhoe Corporation. IVANHOE CORPORATION Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31 2022 2021 Net sales $624,100 $523,300 Cost of goods sold 462,100 405,800 Gross Profit 162,000 117,500 Operating expenses 72,300 44,300 Net income $ 89,700 $ 73,200 (a) Prepare a horizontal analysis of the income statement data for Ivanhoe Corporation, using 2021 as a base. (If amount and percentage are a decrease show the numbers as negative, e.g. -55,000, -20% or (55,000), (20%). Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.1%.)

Answers

Answer:

                                      2022         2021         Change     % Change

Net sales                    624,100     523,300      100,800         19.23%

Cost of goods sold    462,100     405,800       56,300         13.87%

Gross profit                162,000       117,500       44,500         37.87%

Operating exp.            72,300       44,300       28,000          63.21%

Net Income                 89,700        73,200        16,500        22.54%

Since we are using the 2021 income statement as base year, any change will be calculated by dividing the total change by the 2021 amount, and then multiply by 100 to get the %.

White Supplies' total material costs are $30,000 and total conversion costs are $20,000. Equivalent units of production for materials are 10,000, and 5,000 for conversion costs.
Compute the unit costs for materials, conversion costs, and total manufacturing costs for the month.
COSTS
Unit costs Materials Conversion Costs Total
Costs incurred
Equivalent units
Unit costs

Answers

Answer:

                                                Material                      Conversion cost

Cost per unit                        $3 per unit                               $4 per unit

Explanation:

Cost per equivalent  unit is computed by dividing the the total cost of each  expenditure type by its the total total equivalent units.

Equivalent is a notional whole unit which represent incomplete and is used t to apportion cost between work in progress and completed work

The cost per equivalent units= total cost of expenditure type / total equivalent units

                                       Material                      Conversion cost

Total cost                           30,000                           20,000

Equivalent units               10,000                              5,000

Cost per unit                 $30,000/10000                      $20,000/5000

                                   = $3 per unit                               $4 per unit

                                              Material                      Conversion cost

Cost per unit                        $3 per unit                               $4 per unit

Which of the following QuickBooks features can be used to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future?
A. Saved transactions
B. Memorized transactions
C. Repeat transactions
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B. Memorized transactions

Explanation:

When using QuickBooks, the feature that allows you to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future are known as Memorized Transactions. These are transaction templates that allow the individual to speed up data entry jobs by saving the information that will be repeated. In general, this saves time, reduces mistakes, keeps better tabs on cash in the bank, and increases bookkeeping accuracy.

Assume you sell short 1,000 shares of common stock at $35 per share, with initial margin at 50%. What would be your rate of return if you repurchase the stock at $25 per share

Answers

Answer:

57.14%

Explanation:

Calculation for the rate of return if you repurchase the stock at $25 per share

First step is to calculate for the profit on stock

Using this formula

Profit on stock =( Sales amount of Common stock per share- Repurchased stock per share)*(Share of common stock)

Let plug in the formula

Profit on stock = ($35 - $25)(1,000)

Profit on stock=$10*10,000

Profit on stock = $10,000

Second step is to calculate for the initial investment

Using this formula

Initial investment= (Sales amount of Common stock per share*Share of common stock×Percentage of the initial margin

Let plug in the formula

Initial investment = ($35)(1,000)(.5)

Initial investment= $17,500

The rate of return will be :

Profit on stock / Initial investment

Rate of return=$10,000/$17,500

Rate of return= 57.14%

Therefore what would be your rate of return if you repurchase the stock at $25 per share will be 57.14%

What is the effect on real GDP of a ​$175 billion change in planned investment if the MPC is 0.50​? ​$ nothing billion. ​(Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole​ number.)

Answers

The effect on real GDP of a $175 billion in the case when there is a change in the planned investment should be $350 billion.

Calculation of the effect on real GDP:


As we know that

Multiplier = 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)
= 1 ÷ 1-0.50
= 2

Now

Change in GDP = Multiplier × Change in investment
= 2 × 175
= $350 billion

Therefore for computing the Change in GDP we simply applied the above formula i.e of Multiplier and the change in gross domestic product (GDP)

Hence, The effect on real GDP of a $175 billion in the case when there is a change in the planned investment should be $350 billion.

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On December 31, there were 41 units remaining in ending inventory. These 41 units consisted of 5 from January, 7 from February, 9 from May, 7 from September, and 13 from November. Using the specific identification method, what is the cost of the ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

$6,023

Explanation:

Calculation for the Ending inventory

Using this formula

Ending inventory =January units ×costs +February units×costs +May units × cost+September units ×costs + November units × costs

Let plug in the formula

Ending inventory =5×123+7×133+9×143+7×153+13×163

Ending inventory =$615+$931+$1,287+$1,071+$2,119

Ending inventory =$6,023

Therefore the Ending inventory is $6,023

According to Ryan Grey Smith—the owner of Modern Shed—for the first five years, the big goal for his company is to: a.diversify operations. b.have more employees. c.start a subsidiary company. d.be more accessible to people.

Answers

Answer: d.be more accessible to people.

Explanation:

Ryan Grey Smith and his wife, Ahna Holder founded Modern Shed in 2005 after recognising business potential when a client decided that getting a prefabricated shed instead of a house extension was cheaper.

According to Mr. Smith, the big goal the company came up with was to be as accessible to people as possible by being flexible enough to adapt to whatever requirements that people had of them so that they could build on that and maximise their output.

If sales are $400,000, variable costs are 75% of sales, and operating income is $40,000, what is the operating leverage

Answers

Answer:

operating leverage= 0.17

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales= $400,000

Variable costs= 75% of sales

Operating income= $40,000

To calculate the operating leverage, we need to use the following formula:

operating leverage= fixed costs/total costs

Fixed costs= (400,000*0.25) - 40,000= 60,000

Total costs= 400,000*0.75 + 60,000= 360,000

operating leverage= 60,000/360,000

operating leverage= 0.17

QUCIK!! How do you merge an excel sheet with a word document??

Answers

Explanation:

Instead of a mail merge from Excel to Word, you can simply copy and paste the excel sheet from excel to word directly, the worse case is to do some small editing and formatting, or you can decide to keep source formatting all this are prompt you will get to encounter when performing the operation

The celebration of key accomplishments by chest bumps and the push-up contests reflected what level of organizational culture at Uber during former CEO Kalanick’s tenure?
A. observable artifacts
B. hierarchy
C. enacted values
D. espoused values

Answers

Answer:

Uber's Organizational Culture during former CEO Kalanick's tenure:

A. observable artifacts

Explanation:

Observable artifacts are the visible cultural manifestations prevalent in an organization, through which the organization's culture is expressed in tangible terms.  A culture of casualness will become visible in the dress code and how people address one another by first names or surnames.  Even the way products are displayed and offices are furnished reflect observable artifacts of an organization's deeper culture of acceptance and openness.

____________ has been at the center of the changes taking place that affect the supply chain. Group of answer choices logistics warehousing technology customer power

Answers

Answer:

technology

Explanation:

Technology has changed the mode of supply of products to customers.

It has increased the efficiency of supply chain and has also increased the speed of supply

For example, due to technology one can now track ones orders. This is an example of how technology has increased the efficiency of supply chain.. It has made it easier for customers to monitor their orders and has also reduced loss of goods.

I hope my answer helps you

Since the middle of the 20th century, the international global business system has been shaped by global institutions. Countries have established these institutions to address the global issues that span their borders. The functions of these organizations have been established in international treaties. International businesses need to be aware of the functions of these organizations as they can have a profound impact on trade and commerce.
It is critical for businesses to understand the responsibilities of each organization as well as the rationale for its creation.
Match the description with the correct organization.
1. UN
2. GTO
3. WTO
4. Bretton Woods Institutions
5. GATT
A. The IMF and World Bank were created in 1944 by 44 nations that met to maintain order in the international monetary system and promote economic growth.
B. As much as 70 percent of its work is devoted to establishing higher standards of living, full employment, and conditions of economic and social progress and development.
C. A series of treaties that reduced barriers to trade.
D. Primarily responsible for policing world trade system.
E. Finance ministers and central bank governors of major economies coordinate policy on global financial crises.

Answers

Answer:

1. UN - As much as 70 percent of its work is devoted to establishing higher standards of living, full employment, and conditions of economic and social progress and development.

The United Nations was founded in 1945 as a medium to coordinate human efforts on a global scale. They pursue through their subsidiary organizations, the welfare of humanity amongst other things.

2. GTO - Finance ministers and central bank governors of major economies coordinate policy on global financial crises.

Formed by 20 leading economies, the GTO was formed to combat the effects of the 2008 financial crises.

3. WTO - Primarily responsible for policing world trade system.

WTO regulates trade in the world to make it easier to transact.

4. Bretton Woods Institutions - The IMF and World Bank were created in 1944 by 44 nations that met to maintain order in the international monetary system and promote economic growth.

5. GATT - A series of treaties that reduced barriers to trade.

The General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT) is a treaty between over 140 nations in which they agree to make trade easier by reducing barriers and adhering to Internation best practices.

Ian Sanders offered to sell his car to Beth Jones for $5,000. Subsequently, Beth demanded that he provide new seat covers for the car as she was paying a rather heavy price for the car. Beth's response represents a(n) ________.

Answers

This question is incomplete because the options are missing; here is the complete questions:

Ian Sanders offered to sell his car to Beth Jones for $5,000. Subsequently, Beth demanded that he provide new seat covers for the car as she was paying a rather heavy price for the car. Beth's response represents a(n) ________.

A. Inquiry regarding terms

B. Rejection of the offer

C. Conditional acceptance of the offer

D. Additional term

The correct answer to this question is D. Additional term

Explanation:

In a contract, the terms refer to the specific conditions or obligations the parties involved accept. These terms are usually registered in a document as not following the terms has legal consequences. In the case presented, the answer of Beth represents an additional term because the purpose of her answer is to include a new condition or obligation that the seller of the car should accomplish as part of the agreement between seller and buyer.

Gates Appliances has a return-on-assets (investment) ratio of 13 percent. a. If the debt-to-total-assets ratio is 25 percent, what is the return on equity? (Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.) b. If the firm had no debt, what would the return-on-equity ratio be? (Input your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Return on Equity refers to how much income the company earned per dollar of investment. One formula for the Return on Equity is;

Return on Equity = Return on Assets * [tex]\frac{Total Assets}{ 1 - ( Debt/Assets)}[/tex]

Assuming assets are $1 this can be calculated by;

= 13% * [tex]\frac{1}{1 - 0.25}[/tex]

= 17.33%

b. If there is no debt then the Return on Investment will be the same as the return on Equity. However, proving it with the formula gives;

Return on Equity = Return on Assets * [tex]\frac{Total Assets}{ 1 - ( Debt/Assets)}[/tex]

= 13% * [tex]\frac{1}{1 -0}[/tex]

= 13%

Garrison Company adds direct materials at the beginning of the process and adds conversion costs throughout the process. The following data represents data in the Shaping Department ​WIP, April 1 7 comma 000 units Transferredminusin costs in​ WIP, April 1 ​$79,940 Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$24,420 Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$23,400 Units transferredminusin 49 comma 000 Transferredminusin costs during April ​$550,900 Units completed 46 comma 000 April direct materials cost ​$155,500 April conversion costs ​$239,250 ​WIP, April 30 10 comma 000 units ​(100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs) What are the equivalent units for conversion​ costs?

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

Explanation:

​WIP, April 1                                               = 7,000 units

Transferred-costs in​ WIP, April 1            = ​$79,940

Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1   = ​$24,420

Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1  = ​$23,400

Units transferred                                      = 49,000

Transferred costs during April                = ​$550,900

Units completed                                       = 46,000

April direct materials cost                        =​$155,500

April conversion costs ​                             =$239,250

WIP, April 30                                              =10,000 units

100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs

Required = Equivalent Units for conversion cost?

Solution

Equivalent Units for conversion = 100% of units completed + 40% of units in work in process

Equivalent Units for conversion = (46000 x 100%) + ( 10,000 x 40%)

Equivalent Units for conversion = 46,000 + 4000

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = Total conversion cost/Equivalent unts for conversion

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = (23,400+239,250) /50,000units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

The following information is for employee William Heedy for the week ended March 15.
Total hours worked: 48
Rate: $16 per hour, with double time for all hours in excess of 40
Federal income tax withheld: $200
United Fund deduction: $50
Cumulative earnings prior to current week: $6,400
Tax rates:
Social security: 6% on maximum earnings of $106,800
Medicare tax: 1.5% on all earnings; on both employer and employee
State unemployment: 4.2% on maximum earnings of $7,000; on employer
Federal unemployment: 0.8% on maximum earnings of $7,000; on employer Federal unemployment: 0.8% on maximum earnings of $7,000; on employer.
1. What is WIlliam's total earnings?
a. $640.00
b. $896.00
c. $256.00
d. $900,00
2. What is WIlliam's total deductions?
a. $200.00
b. $50.00
c. $317.20
d. $250.00
3. What is William's net pay?
a. $578.80
b. $640.00
c. $580.00
d. $600.00
4. What is the employers FICA based on Williams pay?
a. $70.00
b. $67.20
c. $20.40
d. $0
5. What is the employers Federal Unemployment based on Williams pay?
a. $0
b. $13.44
c. $7.00
d. $4.80

Answers

Answer:

1. b. $896.00

2. c. $317.20

3. a. $578.80

4. b. $67.20

5. d. $4.80

Explanation:

1. WIlliam's total earnings

40 hours at $16 = $640

8 hours at $32 = $256

Total                  = $896

2. WIlliam's total deductions

Income Tax                                        $200

United Fund deduction                     $50

Social security tax (6% * $896)         $3.76

Medicare tax (1.5% * $896)                $13.44

Total                                                    $317.20

3. William's net pay

= Total earnings - Total deductions

= $896 - $317.20

= $578.80

Cash Paid is $578.80

4. Employers FICA based on Williams pay

Social Security and Medicare taxes = 7.5% * $869 = $67.20

5. Employers Federal Unemployment based on Williams pay

Federal unemployment tax = 0.8% * $600 = $4.80

Globalization is supposed to provide diversification benefits that domestic sectors in US can not. Find three examples where foreign events led to major set-backs in US stock markets and Discuss why those events affected the US markets.

Answers

Answer:

Three examples of situations in which events abroad, due to globalization, affected the stock markets in the United States were:

-The confrontation between Saudi Arabia and Russia over the price of oil, started on March 8, 2020, caused the price of said good to drop by 35% and the shares of major companies in that market such as Exxon Mobil, Chevron or Shell fell in the same proportion.

-The emergence of the coronavirus as a global pandemic in China and Europe generated the speculation of many investors, who began to invest in pharmaceuticals such as Pfizer, Glaxo or Abbott, increasing the value of their shares.

-Brexit, by which the United Kingdom has separated from the European Union, the second largest economy in the world and whose main external partner is the United States, has caused a drop in European markets that has indirectly affected the American stock markets, by involve abrupt movement of the shares of major European companies such as Shell or Volkswagen in American stock exchanges.

Andrews Company manufactures a line of office chairs. Each chair takes $14 of direct materials and uses 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour. The variable overhead rate is $1.10 per direct labor hour and the fixed overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor hour. Andrews expects to have 620 chairs in ending inventory. There is no beginning inventory of office chairs.
Required:
1. Calculate the unit product cost. (Note: Round to the nearest cent.)$
2. Calculate the cost of budgeted ending inventory. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.)$

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct material= $14

Direct labor= 1.9 direct labor hours at $16 per direct labor hour.

Variable overhead= $1.10 per direct labor hour

Fixed overhead rate= $1.50 per direct labor hour.

Ending inventory (units)= 620

We can calculate the unitary product cost using the absorption or variable costing method. The first one includes the unitary fixed overhead to the unitary product cost.

Absorption costing:

Unitary cost= 14 + 1.9*16 + (1.1+1.5)*1.9= $49.34

Ending inventory= 49.34*620= $30,590.8

Variable costing:

Unitary cost= 14 + 1.9*16 + 1.1*1.9= $46.49

Ending inventory= 46.49*620= $28,823.8

The open-ended question post-project evaluation meeting should contain an opportunity to talk about possible additional projects and assume permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False.

Explanation:

In the rightful manner, this meeting type is said to typically happen in different formats though most of it happens to appear in different video calls, conference or zoom which is popular in recent times. This meeting should contain or entertain the ability for opportunity talks which could yield possibilities in adding works that can benefit the parties involved. But in the case above, assuming the permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers is totally out of the line so it is said to not totally fall in as post project evaluation.

Assume that both the supply and demand of bottled water rise in the summer but that supply increases more rapidly than demand. What can you conclude about the directions of the impacts on the equilibrium price and quantity

Answers

Answer:

there would be a rightward shift of the demand and supply curve.

there would be a rise in equilibrium quantity and an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price.

Explanation:

if the supply and demand of bottled water rises, there would be a rightward shift of the demand and supply curve.

a rise in the demand leads to a rise in price and quantity.

a rise in supply leads to a rise in quantity and a fall in price

the combined effect would lead to a rise in quantity and an indeterminate effect on price.

Gilchrist Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated machine-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the Corporation estimated the machine-hours for the upcoming year at 35,900 machine-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $4.80 per machine-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated machine-hour= 35,900 machine-hours

Estimated variable overhead= $4.80 per machine-hour

Total fixed manufacturing overhead was $945,606.

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (945,606/35,900) + 4.8

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31.14 per machine-hour

Tracy Company, a manufacturer of air conditioners, sold 100 units to Thomas Company on November 17, 2016. The units have a list price of $600 each, but Thomas was given a 30% trade discount. The terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30.1. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on November 26, 2016, assuming that the gross method of accounting for cash discounts is used. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)2. Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on December 15, 2016, assuming that the gross method of accounting for cash discounts is used. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)3.1 Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on November 26, 2016, assuming that the net method of accounting for cash discounts is used. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)3.2 Prepare the journal entries to record the sale on November 17 (ignore cost of goods) and collection on December 15, 2016, assuming that the net method of accounting for cash discounts is used. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

1)

November 17, 100 units sold to Thomas Company on account, credit terms 2/1, n/30

Dr Accounts receivable 42,000

    Cr Sales revenue 42,000

November 26, invoice collected from Thomas Company

Dr Cash 41,160

Dr Sales discounts 840

    Cr Accounts receivable 42,000

2)

November 17, 100 units sold to Thomas Company on account, credit terms 2/1, n/30

Dr Accounts receivable 42,000

    Cr Sales revenue 42,000

December 15, invoice collected from Thomas Company

Dr Cash 42,000

    Cr Accounts receivable 42,000

3)

November 17, 100 units sold to Thomas Company on account, credit terms 2/1, n/30

Dr Accounts receivable 41,160

    Cr Sales revenue 41,160

November 26, invoice collected from Thomas Company

Dr Cash 41,160

    Cr Accounts receivable 41,160

4)

November 17, 100 units sold to Thomas Company on account, credit terms 2/1, n/30

Dr Accounts receivable 41,160

    Cr Sales revenue 41,160

December 15, 2016, invoice collected from Thomas Company

Dr Accounts receivable 840

    Cr Sales discounts forfeited 840

Dr Cash 42,000

    Cr Accounts receivable 42,000

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