Identify the general features of an amino acid. Which part is responsible for the unique properties of each amino acid

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid proteins specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The R group is another atom or group of atoms that is attached to the core atom in every amino acid. This R group, or side chain, provides each amino acid protein with unique properties such as size, polarity, and pH.

Amino acids are chemical molecules that are used to construct proteins. Proteins are vital macromolecules in living organisms, serving a variety of functions including enzymatic catalysis, structural support, transportation, immunological response, and others. A polypeptide chain is formed by linking amino acids in a precise sequence, which subsequently folds into a three-dimensional structure to make a functioning protein.

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Related Questions

Which is the correct name for the covalent compound that
contains five oxygen atoms and two phosphorus atoms?
a Diphosphorus pentoxide
b Pentaoxygen diphosphide
C Phosphorus oxide
d Pentaoxygen diphosphorus

Answers

The correct name for the covalent compound that  contains five oxygen atoms and two phosphorus atoms is Diphosphorus pentoxide.

The covalent compound has a combination of phosphorus and oxygen.

The oxygen atoms is 5 and the phosphorus atoms is 2.

Therefore, the combination can be represented chemically as follows:

P₂O₅

The standard name for this compound is Diphosphorus pentoxide.

The prefix di simply means phosphorus is 2 atoms.

The pent indicates 5 atoms of oxygen.

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Which best describes the energy change that takes place during deposition?
Heat energy released by the substance
Heat energy is maintained by the substance
Heat energy is slowly gained by the substance
Heat energy is quickly absorbed by the substance

Answers

Answer:

heat energy released by the substance

The energy change that takes place during deposition is that heat energy is released by the substance. This statement is true about deposition.

Deposition is a phase transition that occurs when a gas is converted directly to a solid without passing through the liquid state. During deposition, energy is released by the gas particles and absorbed by the surface, resulting in a decrease in the energy of the gas particles and an increase in the energy of the surface particles.As a result, the substance releases heat energy as it changes from a gas state to a solid state.

Therefore, the correct option is:Heat energy released by the substance.

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what are aliphatic alcohols and what differentes it from other alcohols

Answers

Answer: Lipids are one of the important nutrients needed by the body to supply energy and essential fatty acids required by the organism. Solid alcohols are a class of steroids, which are steroids containing hydroxyl groups. Lipids is a general term for oils, fats and lipids. 2, the characteristics are different: fat consists of c, h, o three elements. Fats are triacylglycerides made up of glycerol and fatty acids.

*1. Which statement about the temperature of a phase changes in electrostatic forces holding the molecules is correct?

A. The temperatures of which a substance changes phases is dependent of the size of the molecules in the substance.

B. The strength of the forces between molecules in a substance depends on the number of filled electron shells.

C. The temperatures at which a substance changes phases indicate the relative strength of the forces between molecules in the substance.

D. The strength of the forces between molecules in a substance is the strongest at higher temperatures.





*2. Which list shows the phases of matter in order from strongest collective electrostatic forces to weakest collective electrostatic forces?

A. Gas, solid, liquid

B. Gas, liquid, solid

C. Liquid, solid gas

D. Solid, liquid, gas





*3. Which change happens when water boils?

A. The forces between water molecules become stronger, and the bonds between atoms in the water remain unchanged.

B. The forces between water molecules are unchanged, and the bonds between the atoms in a water break.

C. The force is between water molecules in the bonds between the atoms in the water molecules break.

D. The forces between water molecules break, and the bonds between the atoms in water are unchanged.





*4. A sample of calcium carbonate is cooled. Which change happens to the molecules of calcium carbonate in the sample?

A. The forces weaken, and the molecules move around.

B. The molecules break apart and then form stronger forces.

C. The forces strengthen, and the molecule structure becomes more rigid.

D. The molecules vibrate more and weaken the forces.





*5. The boiling point of acetone is lower than the boiling point of ethanol. Based on this information, which conclusion can be drawn about the two substances?

A. The intramolecular bonds in acetone are stronger than the intramolecular bonds in ethanol.

B. The intermolecular forces in ethanol are stronger than the intermolecular forces in acetone.

C. The intramolecular bonds in ethanol are stronger than the intramolecular bonds in acetone.

D. The intermolecular forces in acetone are stronger than the intermolecular forces in ethanol.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

1. The temperatures at which a substance changes phases indicate the relative strength of the forces between molecules in the substance.

2. solid, liquid, gas

3. The forces between water molecules break, and the bonds between the atoms in water are unchanged.

4. The forces strengthen, and the molecule structure becomes more rigid.

5. The intermolecular forces in ethanol are stronger than the intermolecular forces in acetone.

The the degree of intermolecular interaction between molecules determines the magnitude of boiling point of the substance.

During phase change, a substance moves from one state of matter to another. The temperature at which a phase change occurs is determined by the strength of the forces between molecules in the substance. The relative magnitude of intermolecular forces between molecules in different states of matter is solids > liquids > gases.

During boiling, energy is imparted to the molecules of a liquid. When this occurs, the forces between water molecules break, and the bonds between the atoms in water are unchanged.

We must recall that the molecules of a substance are in constant random motion. The average kinetic energy of molecules is proportional to temperature. As a sample of  calcium carbonate is cooled, the forces between molecules strengthen, and the molecule structure becomes more rigid.

The magnitude of intermolecular interaction affects the boiling point of a liquid. The stronger the magnitude of intermolecular interaction,the higher the boiling point. As such, ethanol having hydrogen bonds between its molecules has a higher boiling point than acetone which only posses weaker dipole - dipole interactions.

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The diagram shows the box for an element in the periodic table. Whats is the atomic mass of the element shown?

Answers

Explanation:

option C is correct!

hope this answer helps you dear!

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The Correct choice is ~ C

Atomic mass of Sulfur (S) is 32.1 u

What is the reaction between CCl4 and H2O? ​

Answers

Answer:

At temperatures > 400 °C, CCl4 reacts with H2O over a MgO catalyst to yield HCl and CO2.

An aqueous solution of a vanadium chloride salt is electrolyzed by a current of 3.00 A passing through the solution for 60.0 min. If 5.70 g of vanadium is produced at the cathode during this time, what is the likely formula unit for the vanadium salt

Answers

From the information in the question, the formula unit of the salt is given as VCl.

The quantity of charge produced is obtained from;

Q = It

I = current (3 A), t = time (3600 s)

Q = 3 A × 3600 s

Q = 10800 C

Now we need to find the number of electrons transferred as follows;

51 g of Vanadium is deposited by 96500n C

5.70 g is deposited by 10800 C

5.70 × 96500n = 51 × 10800

n =  51 × 10800/5.70 × 96500

n = 1

The formula of the salt is VCl.

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Write a balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and paraffin wax(C25H52). This information will be needed for the experiment. Transfer the answer to the data sheets also. (10 pts)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Methanol:

CH3OH + O2 ---> CO2 + 2H2O

2. Ethanol:

C2H5OH + 3O2  ---->  2CO2 + 3H2O

3. Propanol:

2C3H7OH +  9O2 ------> 6CO2 + 8H2O

4. Butanol

C4H9OH  + 6O2 ------->  4CO2 + 5H2O

5. Paraffin Wax:

C25H52 +  38O2 ----> 25CO2 + 26H2O

Which of the four is least like the other three? A)Platinum B)Ivory C)Silver D)Gold​

Answers

Answer:

B) Ivory

Explanation:

Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks and teeth of animals, that consists mainly of dentine, one of the physical structures of teeth and tusks.

Platinum, Silver, and Gold are precious metals, meaning they are rare metallic chemical elements of high economic value, shiny, hard, strong with high melting points

Ivory is regarded as the least of the options. Ivory consists of dentine and

are usually found in the tusks and teeth of animals such as elephants. They

however don't have much value as the other metals in the options.

Precious metals  include the following:

PlatinumSilverGold

They are used for ornamental purposes. They are usually mined and refined

to produce a variety of objects.

Their use are however legal and they are expensive which makes the Ivory

the least out of the options provided.

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why the back torn of camel is important?​

Answers

The back torn of Camel is important because it acts as a storage facility for

fats.

Camels are found in desert regions where there is scarcity of

Food  Water

This makes the food it eats to get stored at the back in the hump

region as fats so as to enable it survive long periods of unavailability of food.

The fats are gradually metabolized into nutrients which is used by the body

cells to ensure adequate energy availability and optimal survival.

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Pick the correct answer!
1. Why does the octet rule apply primarily to main-group elements, not to transition metals?
a. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a halogen electron configuration.
b. The octet rule states that transition metal-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.
c. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a ionic electron configuration. d. The octet rule states that main-group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.​

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be b. The octet rule states that transition metal group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.


Zingerone, one of the flavor molecules in ginger,
contains only C, H, and O. Combustion of 10.0 g
of zingerone produces 24.91 g of CO2 and
6.522 g of H20. Determine the molar mass of the
compound if it is between 150.0 and 220.0 g/
mol. Provide an answer to four significant
figures.

Answers

The molecular formula of the compound is C12H15O3 hence the molar mass of the compound is 207 g/mol.

We need to obtain the number of moles of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in the compound;

Carbon = 24.91 g/44g/mol × 1 mole of carbon = 0.566 moles

Mass of carbon =  0.566 moles × 12 g/mol = 6.792 g

Number of moles of hydrogen = 6.522 g/18 g/mol × 2 moles = 0.725 moles

Mass of hydrogen = 0.725 moles  × 1 g/mol = 0.725 g

Mass of oxygen = 10 - (6.792 g + 0.725 g) = 2.483 g

Number of moles of oxygen = 2.483 g/16 g/mol = 0.155 moles

Now we must divide through by the lowest number of moles;

C - 0.566/0.155   H - 0.725/0.155     O - 0.155/0.155

C - 4                    H - 5                        O - 1

The simplest formula is C4H5O Recall that the molar mass of the compound lies between 150.0 and 220.0 g/mol

4(12) + 5(1) + 16 = 69

Hence; n = 3 and the molecular formula of the compound is C12H15O3

The molar mass of the compound is; 12(12) + 15(1) + 3(16) = 207 g/mol

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plsss anwer my questions in the picture​

Answers

Answer:

17) b

18) c

19) c

20) c

21) b

22) D

23) b

24) b

25) a

26)?

27) D

28) b

29) D

30) c

You have 2.567 grams of water. What is the volume of water(use correct units)

Answers

Answer:

2.567 mL

Explanation:

What is velocity?

0000000​

Answers

Answer:

Velocity is the speed in which the light is traveling

Explanation:

methane the principal component of natural gas is used for heating the cooking the combustion process is

Answers

Answer:

CH4 + O2 = CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

carbon dioxide and water is given off

Under an O2(g) pressure of 1.00 atm, 28.31 mL of O2(g) dissolves in 1.00 L H2O at 25 °C. What will be the molarity of O2 in the saturated solution at 25 °C when the O2 pressure is 4.47 atm? Assume that the solution volume remains at 1.00 L.

Answers

In the first case, the molarity of oxygen gas is 0.0012 mol/L. In the second case, the molarity of oxygen gas is 0.0052 mol/L .

We have to obtain the number of moles of oxygen as follows;

P = 1.00 atm

V = 28.31 mL or 0.02831 L

n = ?

R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

T = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

n = PV/RT

n=  1.00 atm × 0.02831 L/ 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 ×  298 K

n = 0.0012 moles

Molarity = Number of moles/Volume = 0.0012 moles/1.00 L =  0.0012 mol/L

For the second case;

P = 4.47 atm

V = 28.31 mL or 0.02831 L

n = ?

R =  0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

T = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

n = PV/RT

n = 4.47 atm ×  0.02831 L/0.082 atm LK-1mol-1 × 298 K

n = 0.1265/24.436

n = 0.0052 moles

Molarity of oxygen = 0.0052 moles/1.00 L = 0.0052 mol/L

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physical and chemical changes occur in digestion. What is an example of an physical change in digestion
teeth chewing food
acid mixing with food
saliva mixing with food
enzymes mixing with food

Answers

Answer:

teeth chewing food

Explanation:

When teeth chews food it change its state from hard solid to fine substance that can be easily digested by the body i guess

One mole of what substance contains a total of 6.02x10^23

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

If you need to design a technological solution to lack of water availability in a developing country, which of the following should you do before proposing a solution? invest the money to test your most promising design select the best of several possible designs build a model to test research scientific principles involved in water availability

Answers

Anwser:

Research scientific principles involved in water availability.

Explanation:

Before building or investment you always want to see and know what your up against and what the best way to help or solve is. Researching why there's a problem in water availability or/and the principals to water availability will help you see what the problem is with what's happening to and around the process and it's environment.

Ocean water Choose one: A. is less dense than freshwater. B. salinity decreases as seawater evaporates. C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. D. has an average salinity of 35%.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Ocean water contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. The correct option is C.

What is the ocean?

The ocean is the salty water that covers an area of 70.08% of the total surface. It is a large body of water that covers the entire earth. There are seven oceans present with different names, and they are connected with each other. The ocean is one of the traveling routes for traveling and exporting and import of products.

The average salinity of the ocean is 3.5%. It contains salts, halite, and gypsum-like minerals and substances.

Thus, the correct option is C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum.

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help! giving brainliest

Answers

perdon no se es que es para que me dé ingreso

Which bond is the strongest? A) H–Br C) H–F B) H–Cl D) H–I

Answers

The strongest bond is H-CI

What kind of wave causes particles in rocks to move at right angles to the direction of the wave

Answers

Answer:

Secondary waves

A type of seismic body wave in which rock particles vibrate at right angles to the direction of wave travel. Secondary waves cause the rocks they pass through to change in shape.

A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium vibrate at right angles, or perpendicular, to the direction that the wave travels.

NEED ANSWER ASAP!!

A mining company is looking for ways to save money on the process they use to discover new mineral resources while also reducing the impact that the mining process has on the environment.

Which improved technology would
best achieve this goal?

O fracking
O drilling technology
O extraction technology
O geological Surveying

Answers

Answer:

extraction technology.....

How many grams of oxygen will react with 2.0 grams of iron II sulfide?

Answers

Answer:

How many grams Iron(II) Sulfide in 1 mol? The answer is 87.91. We assume you are converting between grams Iron(II) Sulfide and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: molecular weight of Iron(II) Sulfide or mol The molecular formula for Iron(II) Sulfide is FeS. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.

Explanation:

balanced equation for the reaction between gallium and nitric acid. any spammers will be reported only correct answers ​

Answers

Answer:

Ga + 6HNO3 → Ga(NO3)3 + 3NO2 + 3H2O

Explanation:

Gallium has an ionic charge of 3+, so three nitrate ions are needed to balance it out.

Question 10
What is this structure name?
CH3 – CH2 - CH
CH – CH – CH2 - CH2
CH; CH – CH, -CH,
СН
CH3

Answers

cosh(-cosh(-CH

Simplify the expression using the symmetry of hyperbolic functions

cosh(cosh(CH))

Simplify the expression using the symmetry of hyperbolic functions

the answer is cosh(cosh(CH))

Fruit juice when boiled taste sweeter than sucrose because ​

Answers

Answer :see explanation

Explanation:

the sweet carbohydrate in fruit is not sucrose , it is fructose.

and fructose tastes sweeter than sucrose

fructose and glucose minus water equals sucrose

and fructose is sweeter than glucose

What is heat of reaction? Tell me In a short description?

Answers

Answer:

The Heat of Reaction (also known and Enthalpy of Reaction) is the change in the enthalpy of a chemical reaction that occurs at a constant pressure. It is a thermodynamic unit of measurement useful for calculating the amount of energy per mole either released or produced in a reaction.

Other Questions
Help I need a helping hand A boat travels at a rate of 30 miles per hour for 3.5 hours. Let y be the distance, in miles, the boat travels for a given amount of time, x, in hours. This situation can be modeled by a linear function. What is the domain of the function?Question 11 options:0y300y3.50x3.50x30 Question 1 (5 points)(04.01 LC)Based on the law of conservation of mass, which of the following statements is correct? (5 points)aMatter is neither created nor destroyed.bMatter can be created but it cannot be destroyed.The total mass of substances before a reaction is less than the total mass after a reaction.The total mass of substances before a reaction is greater than the total mass after a reaction. If the simple interest on $4,000 for 5 years is $1,400, then what is the interest rate? Summarize in not more than 120 words, describing how Sam became an alcoholic and later kicked the habit." I want some more beer ..." Sam turned around and saw a dirty, unshaven drunkard mumbling in coherently as he wobbled aimlessly along the road. Shaking his head, Sam continued his way back home.Sam did not bother to switch on the lights at home. Everyone must be asleep at this late hour, he thought. He tiptoed into Marie's bedroom and found her sleeping soundly, snugly tucked under her pink comforter. Sam bent over and kissed his beloved five-year-old daughter's forehead. "Thanks, dear. If it was not for you, I would never have turned over a new leaf," Sam whispered in gratitude, recalling the drunken man he saw a while ago.A year ago, after being retrenched from his computer company, Sam felt dejected and worried about how he was going to provide for his family. The situation worsened when he failed to secure a job after months of intensive searching. Soon, Sam began to indulge in alcoholic drinks to drown his sorrows. His savings which was used to sustain the family expenses during his retrenchment was tremendously depleted by his drinking habits. Soon his wife, Catherine, became the family's sole bread winner.Catherine's efforts to stop Sam from drinking were futile. Alcohol had transformed the once-gentle family man into a violent beast. Sam began to hit his wife when she refused to give hi money for his drinks. Once Catherine tried hiding his drinking bottles, hoping to stop Sam from drinking. Sam was so agitated when he could not find his bottles that he locked Marie into her bedroom and threatened her into revealing the hiding place. The incident instilled terror in Marie and thereafter, she tried her best to avoid SamThese traumatic incidents continued until the launch of the "stop Drinking" campaign by the government. Striking and persuasive posters were put up in the public to persuade alcoholics to kick their habit. None of them succeeded in bringing Sam to his senses except one. The poster illustrated an alcoholic man abusing his wife while their terrified daughter cried helplessly. The slogan accompanying the poster was: 'Will Your Children Be Able To Draw A Happy Family Again?'. Sam suddenly recalled a poster entitled 'Happy Family' drawn by Marie for school before he began drinking. As if released from a spell, he realized how irresponsible and abusive he had been. Overcome with guilt, he quit drinking totally."Sam, why aren't you going to sleep?" asked a concerned Catherine."I'm coming, Catherine," Sam replied with a smile as he headed for his room Write a program that copies only unsigned numbers from Array1 to another Array2. The Array1 has both signed and unsigned numbers in assembly language 1messageTwo friends went bowling. One friend scored 130 points and the other friend scored 83 points. How does the value represented by the 3 in 130 compare to the value represented by the 3 in 83?It is 3 times greaterIt is 10 times greaterIt is 47 times greaterIt is 50 times greater 58. The frequency distribution below summarizes employee years of service for Alpha Corporation. Determine the width of each class.Years of service Frequency1-56-102011-152516-201021-25526-30 During the summer, the __________ Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, and the weather conditions are relatively calm. Brian invests 7500 into his bank account. He receives 6% per year compound interest. How many years will it take for Brian to have more than 10000? The choir needs to raise $2,620.00 for a trip to the state competition. They are selling sets of candles for $25.00 per set. They have already raised $1,225.00 from the fundraiser. The photograph is of Francis Perkins. Which historic milestone did she achieve?OA. She became the first female Secretary of Labor.OB. She became the first woman to head a labor union.OC. She became the first female member of the cabinet.D.She became the first woman to serve in Congress. Gabriel was out at a restaurant for dinner when the bill came. His dinner came to $20. After adding in a tip, before tax, he paid $23. Find the percent tip. 19. Round the number 347 500 to the nearest 1000; 10 000 and 100 000.To the nearest 1000To the nearest 10 000To the nearest 100 000 Harrison is making bread. He prepares some dough and places it into the oven. Harrison realizes a gas, carbon dioxide, is coming out of the dough as it bakes.Which options are true about carbon dioxide?A) It is created from the atoms of the dough.B) It is the dough changing states from solid to gas.C) It is a new gas released when atoms are destroyed.D) It is made of atoms that did not exist before. A warehouse stores thousands of marble slabs of different shapes, sizes, and materials that are used for construction projects. The manager wants to estimate the average weight of these slabs. The slabs are arranged in stacks that have about101010 slabs of different varieties. The manager wants to weigh a random sample of100100100 slabs.Why might the manager choose a cluster random sample instead of a stratified random sample in this setting? balanced equation for the reaction between gallium and nitric acid. any spammers will be reported only correct answers the theory that refers to seeing ourselves as others see us in addition to taking on or pretending to take on the roles of others is known as Consider this expression x^2-(3x+y)+16 PLEASE SOMEONE EXPLAIN THIS I HAVE NO CLUE WHAT THIS MEANS OR WHAT THE ANSWER ISWhat is the domain of this function?(-3, -7)(-8, 8)(10, 1)(9, 4)(7,-4)(-6, -9) on donne A(-1,2). Determiner les coordonnes du point B tel que AOB soit un triangle direct,rectangle et isocle en O.