Answer:
Radio waves have a wavelength between [tex]10^{-9}m[/tex] and [tex]10^{-12}m[/tex]
While,
X rays have a wavelength between 1m and 10km.
=> It is one of the condition of diffraction that the obstacle (coming in the way) must be comparable with the size of the wavelength.
=> This shows, that radio waves have a wavelength which is comparable with the size of buildings and can really easily diffract through it
=> While, X-rays are big enough to diffract through the wall.
So, if an X-ray technician stands behind a wall during the use of her machine, she will remain safe.
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! Describe each Newton Law. :)
Explanation:
1st- states that when two bodies interact, they apply forces to one another that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
2nd- states that the time rate of change of the momentum of a body is equal in both magnitude and direction to the force imposed on it. (most important law)
3rd- states that when two bodies interact, they apply forces to one another that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction. (law of action/reaction)
A wave has a frequency of 450 Hz and a wavelength of 0.52 m. What is the speed of the wave?
Answer:
Explanation:
ave speed is always (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (450 /sec) x (0.52 m)
= 234 m/sec .
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS :) What does it mean when white light is diffracted and at a particular location the color seen is blue?
Answer:
This is because white light consists of 7 colours with different angles o deviation or retraction.
Explanation:
When a narrow beam of light is refracted by a prism the light spreads into a band of colours (called the spectrum of light )
But in this case if a blue colour is observed it is due to the angle of refraction ,for instance red is refracted the least and hence is seen
Answer:
When while light is diffracted and at a particular location blue color is seen, this means that blue color is reflected while all other colors will be absorbed. When the blue color is seen denotes the shortest wavelength being reflected and all other being absorbed at the specified location.
A schooterist move along a circular path for radius 0.2km for 2 minutes
A ) what is the distance travelled
B) what is the velocity of the schooterist
Answer:
a 1.26 km b 10.5 m/s
Explanation:
A. Distance travelled by the schooterist
Since the schooterist travels in a circular path, the distance moved is the circumference of a circle, C with radius r = 0.2 km
C = 2πr
= 2π(0.2 km)
= 1.26 km
So, the distance travelled by the schooterist is 1.26 km
B. The velocity of the schooterist
The velocity of the schooterist v = distance travelled/time
distance travelled = 1.26 km = 1260 m
time = 2 minutes = 2 × 60 s = 120 s
So, V = 1260 m/120 s
= 10.5 m/s
So, the velocity of the schooterist is 10.5 m/s
Si observamos un incremento de temperatura en un termómetro de 24 oC, ¿a cuántos grados Fahrenheit corresponde dicho incremento? ¿Y si el incremento de temperatura fuese de 24 K?
Responder:
24 ° C = 75.2 ° F 24K = -416.47 ° FExplicación:
La fórmula se utiliza para convertir grados Celsius (° C) en grados Fahrenheit (° F).
x ° C = (y ° F - 32) × 5/9.
Convertir 24 ° C a Fahrenheit
24 = (y ° F - 32) × 5/9.
24 * 9 = 5 (y ° F-32)
216 = 5 años ° F-160
5 ° F = 216 + 160
5 ° F = 376
y ° F = 376/5
y ° F = 75.2
24 ° C = 75.2 ° F
Para convertir Kelvin a Fahrenheit, usaremos la expresión;
(K - 273.15) × 9/5 + 32
Dado K = 24kelvin
24K a ° F = (24− 273.15) × 9/5 + 32
= -249.15 (9/5) + 32
= -448.47 + 32
= -416.47 ° F
24K = = -416.47 ° F
quick question plz.........If force acting on a body of mass 40kg is doubled. By how much will be the acceleration change?
A. By a factor of 2
B. By a factor of 3
C. By a factor of 4
D. remains the same
Answer:
if i'm not mistaken the answer is A
The new acceleration will be increase by the factor of 2. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Given data:
The mass of body is, m = 40 kg.
We can use the Newton's second law to obtain the result of given problem. As per the Newton's second law, "The force applied by the given object is equal to the product of mass of object and the magnitude of acceleration of object". Then the expression is,
F = ma
a = F/m .....................................................................(1)
Here,
F is the force.
m is the mass.
a is the acceleration.
if the force acting in the mass of body of 40 kg is doubled. Then new acceleration will be,
F' = ma'
(2F) = ma'
2(F/m) = a'
From equation (1) we get,
a' = 2a
Thus, we can conclude that the new acceleration will be increase by the factor of 2. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Learn more about the Newton's Second Law here:
https://brainly.com/question/19860811
HELLLP PLEASE || the graph below shows a conversion of energy for a skydive jumping out of a plane and landing safely on the ground. which energy is represented by line A? A) Potential B) Thermal C) Kinetic D) Total Energy
Answer: If i'm not mistaken I think it A) potential
Conductors and Insulators
Answer:
ConductorsThe substances which allow an electric current to pass through it is called conductors.
Example: Metals like copper,iron ,graphite etc.
InsulatorsThe substances which do not allow the electric current to pass through is called Insulators.
Example: Glass, dry wood ,plastic etc.
Hope this helps...
Good luck on your assignment...
Which form of government shares goods and services equally, and the political power is disturbing among the people?
Answer:
Socialist
Explanation:
Answer: socialist
Explanation: A socialist form of government is where the goods and services are equally shared, and the political power is distributed among the people.
Which property of argon is used in light bulbs?
Answer:
Argon belongs to zero group, i.e., is a noble gas and thus is inert. Hence it will not react with the hot filaments. Hence it is used in fluorescent and incandescent light bulbs to stop the oxygen in the light bulbs from corroding the hot tungsten filament.
Explanation:
A ray diagram is shown what does the letter x represent?
Answer: angle of incidence
Answer:
A) angle of incidence
Explanation:
Most of the elements in the periodic table are___
Answer:
The most of the elements in the periodic table are metals. The elements cannot be gases and liquids (Molecules are mainly gases and liquids). Metalloids are few. Examples (Germanium, Arsenic)
PLEASE ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST!! A guitar string vibrates with a frequency of 4 kHz. What is the period of the waves in seconds?
Answer:
T = 0.00025 secs
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency = 4 kHz = 4000 Hz
Required:
Time Period = ?
Formula:
T = 1/f
Solution:
T = 1/4000
T = 0.00025 secs
Answer:
0.00025 seconds
Explanation:
Time period = 1 / frequency
= 1/4000
= 0.00025 seconds
Hope this helps, and please mark me brainliest if it does!
Question 13 of 32
1 Point
For a satellite to orbit Earth at a constant distance, its centrifugal acceleration
must be equal and opposite Earth's gravitational acceleration. If a satellite is
to orbit at a constant distance from Earth at a circular radius of 7,000,000 m,
what is the required velocity of the satellite? (Assume the acceleration due to
Earth's gravity is 8.2 m/s2 at this altitude.)
O A. 8239 m/s
O B. 7576 m/s
C. 6818 m/s
D. 7043 m/s
Answer: B
V = 7576 m/s
Explanation: Given that the
circular radius R = 7,000,000 m,
The acceleration due to Earth's gravity is 8.2 m/s2
Let's use gravitational field strength formula to get the mass of the satellite.
g = Gm/R^2
Where G = 6.674×10^−11m3⋅kg−1⋅s−2
Substitutes all the parameters into the formula
8.2 = (6.674×10^-11 × M)/(7000000)^2
Cross multiply
4.018 × 10^14 = 6.674×10^−11M
Make M the subject of formula
M = 4.018 × 10^14 ÷ 6.674×10^−11
M = 6.02 × 10^24 kg
The Force of attraction experienced by the satellite will be
F = mg
F = 6.02 × 10^24 × 8.2
F = 4.94 × 10^25 N
But centripetal force is
F = MV^2/ R
Where V = velocity of the satellite
Substitute F, M and R into the formula
4.94×10^25 = (6.02×10^24V^2)/ 7 ×10^6
Cross multiply
3.46 × 10^32 = 6.02×10^24V^2
Make V^2 the subject of formula
V^2 = 3.46×10^32 ÷ 6.02×10^24
V^2 = 57403600.2
Find the square root of the value to get V
V = 7576 m/s
The required velocity of the satellite is 7576 m/s approximately
if a room is closed for 2-4 hours then when we open the door we need a little bit of more energy than the actual energy and feel someone is pushing the door from the back side . what is the reason behind it ? which force is that?
Answer:
The reason is because the pressure of the air inside the room drops with time which makes opening the door to require an increased amount of force to make up for the reduced pressure inside the room
Explanation:
From the kinetic theory of gases we have the following relation;
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3 \cdot K \cdot T}{m} }[/tex]
[tex]p = \dfrac{n \cdot MW \cdot v^2_{rms} }{3 \cdot V}[/tex]
Where:
K = Boltzmann constant
T = Temperature
m = Mass
MW = Molecular weight
V = Volume
[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] = Root mean square velocity
Whereby the room door is closed, the kinetic energy of the air particles will be used up such that the average velocity of the particles will decrease, given that the volume of the room is constant, the pressure inside the room will drop below the original pressure outside the room such that the force on the door due to the outside pressure is larger than the force on the door from inside the room requiring a larger amount of force to overcome the resistance of the now higher outside pressure force.
10). Three - fourth of the volume of a block which is floating in water extends above the surface
of the water. What is the density of the block?
Answer:
Explanation:
Fill the graduated cylinder partially with water to a level where you can submerge the object and drop the sinker weight into the water. If you don't have a graduated cylinder to fit your object, put a cylinder in a basin, fill it to the top with water and measure the overflow into the basin. Your answer will be less accurate because of the number of times the water has been moved. Note the amount of displacement in milliliters (ml) caused by the sinker and string.
Measure the mass of your object (say a cork) on a balance scale in grams (g). Be sure the object is dry when it is measured. Record its weight. Attach the sinker with the string to the object. If you use a staple or pin, be sure to include that when you measure the displacement of the sinker in step one.
Which property of sugar makes it different from white crystalline sand?
Answer:
The property of sugar which makes it different from sand is that sugar can dissolve in water. Explanation: however the power of dissolving of sand is not present. This is due to the presence of interaction between sugar and water.
Explanation:
I hope that was useful
Which condition must be met in order for an equation to be balanced?
Answer:
There must be an equal amount of each element on both sides of the equation. Hope this helps and please marks as the brainliest.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
A 50.0-g hard-boiled egg moves on the end of a spring with force constant k = 25.0 N/m. Its initial displacement is 0.300 m. A damping force Fx=−bvxF
x
​
=−bv
x
​
acts on the egg, and the amplitude of the motion decreases to 0.100 m in 5.00 s. Calculate the magnitude of the damping constant b.
Answer:
The correct answer will be "0.022 kg/s".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Initial amplitude,
A₁ = 0.3 m
Final amplitude,
A₂ = 0.1 m
Mass of a egg,
m = 50.0 g i.e., 0.050 kg
Time,
t = 5 sec
As we know,
⇒ [tex]A_{2}=A_{1}e^{(-\frac{b}{2m})t}[/tex]
So that, the damping constant will be:
⇒ [tex]b=\frac{2m}{t} log \frac{A_{1}}{A_{2}}[/tex]
On putting the estimated values, we get
⇒ [tex]b=\frac{2\times 0.050}{5}log \frac{0.3}{0.1}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\frac{0.1}{5} log \frac{0.3}{0.1}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.02 \ log 3[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.0219 \ kg/sec \ or \ 0.022 \ kg/s[/tex]
Austin kicks a soccer ball with an initial velocity of 18.0 m/s at an angle of 35.0°. What are the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity? Round your answers to the nearest tenth. vix = m/s viy = m/s
Answer:
(vix, viy) = (14.7 m/s, 10.3 m/s)
Explanation:
The velocities of interest are ...
(vix, viy) = (vi)(cos(35°), sin(35°)) = (18 m/s)(cos(35°), sin(35°))
(vix, viy) = (14.7 m/s, 10.3 m/s)
Answer:
First one = 14.7
Second one = 10.3
Explanation:
EDGE
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :) Why is it a good idea to touch a metal pole, or similar conductor, before filling up a car with gas?
Answer:
While filling up the gas, a static discharge can take place which is really dangerous for us. It can even ignite a fire at the gas station. Touching the metal pole or any conductor will pass all of the charge into the Earth and thus we'll keep safe.
Answer:
It is a good idea to touch a metal pole or similar conductor before filling up a car with gas because it will discharge any static electricity on you, making it safer for everyone.
Explanation:
To which category does galaxy #4 belong? Why does it belong in this category?
Answer:
The Galaxy IV satellite belongs to the HS-601 model category. It was engineered by Hughes Space and Communications Company (HSC)
Explanation:
The Galaxy IV belong in this category because it is a communications satellite. It was built for direct television broadcasting, for private business networks and mobile communications.
Cheers!
What is the speed of a car at rest?
Question 1
a. Name each of the laboratory equipment labelled V to Z. (5 marks)
b. Mention one use of each of the laboratory equipment
identified in question 'a' above. (5 marks)
Answer:
a. All the laboratory equipment given are very basic equipment used in all the laboratories. Name of each equipment is as follows:
V refers to the tape measure.W refers to dropper.X refers to an inoculating loop.Y refers to a stopwatch.Z refers to the microscope.b. Use of each laboratory equipment identified is:
Tape measures (V) is used to measure the length of objects or distance in a laboratory.Dropper (W) is used to measure unit of drop required to dispensed as one drop or several drops in any experiment.Inoculating loop (X) is used by microbiologists to cultivate microbes on plates and retrieving an inoculum from a culture of microorganisms. Stopwatch (Y) is used to measure the time of any experiment.Microscope (Z) is used to magnify an object to look at it in detail.How to convert 200ml to m(3)?
A train starts from rest .It moves through 1km in 100s with uniform accelaration . What will be its speed at the end pf 100 s
Answer:
Explanation:
Distance = 1 km
= 1000m
Time = 100 sec
Speed = distance / time
= 1000 / 100
= 10 m/s
Which refers to a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is? a]pH b]solubility c]reactiveness d]hardness
Answer:
Option(a) i.e" pH" is the correct answer to the given question .
Explanation:
The main objective of pH value is to determining whether the solution is the acidic or the basic solution.The pH is determining the solution whether it is basic or acidic with the help of there pH value .The range of the pH value is from 0 to 14 with the following parameter it determines whether the solution is basic ,acidic or the neutral solution .
If pH value is 7 then it is neutral solution .If pH value is greater then 7 then the solution is then it is basic solution .If the pH value is less then 7 then the solution is the Acidic solution .All the other option are not determining that whether the solution is acidic or the basic solution that's why these are incorrect option .
Answer:
the answer is A pH
got it right 2020
Explanation:
The displacement from equilibrium of an oscillating weight suspended by a spring and subject to the damping effect of friction is given by y(t) = 2e−t cos 4t, where y is the displacement (in centimeters) and t is the time (in seconds). Find the displacement when t = 0, t = 1 4 , and t = 1 2 . (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
Note that the correct times are t = 0, t = 1/4, t = 1/2. You can tell from the spaces between the two digits. i.e 1&4 and 1&2
Answer:
y(0) = 2.00 cm
y(1/4) = 1.56 cm
y(1/2) = 1.21 cm
Explanation:
This is a very simple exercise, the displacement of the oscillating weight from equilibrium has already been modeled by the equation:
[tex]y(t) = 2e^{-t} cos 4t[/tex]
Where y = displacement ( in cm)
and t = time (in seconds)
The task is to find the displacement when t = 0, 1/4 and 1/2
When t = 0 s
[tex]y(0) = 2e^{0} cos 4(0)\\y(0) = 2* 1*1\\y(0) = 2.00 cm[/tex]
When t = 1/4 s
[tex]y(1/4) = 2e^{-1/4} cos 4(1/4)\\y(14) = 2e^{-1/4} cos (1)\\y(1/4) = 1.56 cm[/tex]
When t = 1/2
[tex]y(1/2) = 2e^{-1/2} cos 4(1/2)\\y(14) = 2e^{-1/2} cos (2)\\y(1/2) = 1.21 cm[/tex]
A stone is dropped from a tower of height 3600cm.Find the velocity by which it strike the ground.Also,find the time taken to reach the ground.
Answer:
Explanation:
Here h=36m, a=g=10m/s, u=0
Use s=ut+(1/2)at^2
36=0*t+(10t^2)/2
time=2.68 sec
As from the formula of final velovity, v=(2gh)^1/2
v=(2*10*36)^1/2
v=(720)^1/2
v=26.83………This is the final velocity
Answer:
Explanation:
s = vit + 1/2 gt*2
36 = 0 + 1/2 x 9.8 x t*2
t*2 = 7.34
t = 2.7sec
now,
2gs = vf*2 - vi*2
2 x 9.8 x 36 = vf*2 - 0
vf*2 = 705.6
vf = 26.5m/s
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 2 hours. If a sample of the element contains 600,000 radioactive nuclei at 12 noon, how many radioactive nuclei would be left at 6 pm?
Answer: There will be 75258 nuclei left at 6 pm.
Explanation:
a) half-life of the radioactive substance:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.69}{k}[/tex]
[tex]k=\frac{0.69}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}=\frac{0.693}{2hours}=0.346hours^{-1}[/tex]
b) Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
[tex]A=A_0e^{-kt}[/tex]
where,
k = rate constant
t = time for decomposition = 6 hours ( from 12 noon to 6 pm)
A = activity at time t = ?
[tex]A_0[/tex] = initial activity = 600, 000
[tex]A=600000\times e^{-0.346\times 6}[/tex]
[tex]A=75258[/tex]
Thus there will be 75258 nuclei left at 6 pm.