i. In which structure does photosynthesis take place? [2 marks] ii. Name the substance in chloroplasts which absorbs light. [2 marks] iii. Through which structure does carbon dioxide enter the diagram? [3 marks] iv. What role does sunlight play in photosynthesis? [3 marks]

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts.

2. This substance is called chlorophyll.

3. Structure G (Stoma)

4. Sunlight provides energy (light energy) to the chloroplasts for photosynthesis to take place.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Briefly describe two ways in which the Hardy-Weinberg equation can be used to get information about a population.

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg equation can be used to determine probable frequencies of genotypes in a population. It can also track changes of genotypes from generation to generation

Answer:

The Hardy-Weinberg equation can be used to gather valuable information about a population in the following two ways:

1) Estimating allele frequencies: The Hardy-Weinberg equation allows scientists to estimate the frequency of specific alleles within a population. By comparing the observed frequencies with those predicted by the equation, researchers can determine if the population is in genetic equilibrium, meaning that the allele frequencies are stable and not evolving over time.

2) Identifying evolutionary forces: If a population deviates from the expected Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, it suggests that one or more evolutionary forces, such as natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, or mutation, are at play. By analyzing these deviations, scientists can gain insights into the factors influencing the genetic makeup of the population and better understand the evolutionary processes driving changes in the population's gene pool.

Explanation:

Which of the following describes the function of carbohydrates? A. Carbohydrates store hereditary information. B. Carbohydrates help leaves absorb the sun's energy. C. Carbohydrates surround and protect internal organs. D. Carbohydrates store energy in their bonds.

Answers

Answer:D. Carbohydrates store energy in their bonds

Explanation:

The C—H bonds found in carbohydrates store energy

Answer:

D

Explanation:

AP3X

Can someone please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

Trypsin

Explanation:

Rennin has an optimum pH of 3.4.

Pepsin has an optimum pH of 2.0.

Trypsin has an optimum pH of 7.5.

Salivary amylase has an optimum pH of 6.5.

Enzyme Y is Trypsin.

explain why traits that aren’t present in either parent could show up in the offspring or in future generations of the offspring.

Answers

It can show because it can be a recessive trait that can be showed up in ones genes. Recessive traits can be less present in parent parents but if both parents have similar recessive traits it can be able to show up in offspring and future offspring. Also it can show in offsprings because of earlier generations. The parents might not have these traits but grandparents are great grandparents might have the traits.

During handwashing, how do you turn off the water?

Answers

Answer:

Well you can use your elbow to turn it off.

Answer:

I use my hands

Explanation:

I turn the water on, then rinse my hands, get the soap, rinse them off, and them turn the water off and dry.

Humans can see the star Polaris from Earth.
It appears to move during different times of the year.
Explain why Polaris appears to move.

Answers

Answer:

Polaris could be a name for any North Star. ... All of these stars are moving through space, but they're so far away we can't easily see them move relative to each other. That's why the stars appear fixed relative to each other. And it's why, for the most part, we see the same constellations as our ancestors

Which macromolecules provide instructions for growth? O A. Lipids O B. Nucleic acids O c. Carbohydrates O D. Proteins

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The macromolecule which provides instructions for growth is nucleic acids. The correct answer is option B.

Macromolecules are large molecules made up of smaller subunits called monomers. There are four main types of macromolecules found in living organisms:

carbohydrateslipidsnucleic acidsproteins.

Nucleic acids are macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid) are the two main types of nucleic acids. DNA contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of all living organisms, while RNA plays a key role in the process of protein synthesis. When cells divide and grow, they must replicate their DNA so that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic instructions.

Therefore, nucleic acids provide instructions for growth. Option B is the correct answer.

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two evidences that shows that gas molecules flow faster than liquid molecules​

Answers

Answer:

gases can spread into air qiuckly and don't stay as close as liquid particles do.these are the 2 evidence thet show that gas molecules flow faster and liquid molecules.

Which determines the reactivity of an alkali metal?

A) its boiling and melting points
B) the shininess of its surface
C) the number of protons it has
D) its ability to lose electrons​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

which structure inside the cell holds the digestive enyzmes that break down carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes

Explanation:

Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles that contain digestive enzymes that break down proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. They are important in processing the contents of vesicles taken in from outside the cell.

Which is not likely to be studied by a biologist?

Answers

Answer:

there are many things that are not studied by biologist such as physics, figuring out new elements

Explanation:

biologists are people that study peoples life

Answer:

clouds

Explanation:

Consider the formula for glucose: C6H1206. In the processes of photosynthesis, what supplies the hydrogen (H) used
in the formation of glucose?
Olight energy
carbon dioxide
O chlorophyll
water

Answers

In the process of photosynthesis, water H₂O supplies the hydrogen(H) used in the formation of glucose.

What happens during photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a metabolic process carried out by certain cells of autotrophic organisms, that is, those that have the capacity to make their own food, such as plants.

With this process, plants capture the energy of sunlight and transform it into chemical energy, to produce organic matter(glucose).

Overall reaction during photosynthesis:

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂

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Pick one of your concerns. Can you think of two possible ways a conservationist could address this concern to minimize the risk to biodiversity? You may conduct your own research using credible resources to help formulate your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I’m going to focus on the risk of fish getting sucked into the dam. My research showed that this is a problem. Fortunately, there are a few ways that this problem can be minimized. One solution is the building of a fish passage, which helps the fish migrate around the dam so they can reach spawning areas. The other solution is to work with the dam’s engineers and owners to construct a dam to minimize the risk to fish. We’d also make a plan for the safe release of the fish.

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm going to concentrate on the possibility of fish being drawn into the dam. I found that this is a problem in my research. Fortunately, there are a few approaches that may be taken to lessen this issue. The construction of a fish tunnel, which aids fish migration around the dam so they can access spawning sites, is one remedy. The other option is to build a dam in collaboration with the owners and engineers of the dam to reduce the risk to fish. We would also devise a strategy for the fish's secure release.

Explanation: Paraphrased on Quillbot on standard mode

Assignment: 02.03 Oceans Impact on Weather

Answers

Can you add a picture or question so we can answer your problem/question?

The process of nitrification is
carried out by what group of
organisms?
A. producers
B. animals
C. bacteria

Answers

answer

bacteria I think

Identify which type of natural selection is described in each case below,
Results in the evolution of the species:
Results in new species
Favors traits at the two extremes:
No increase in diversity
One extreme trait is favored
Diversity decreases:
Diversity increases
DONE
Intro

Answers

Answer:

Results in the evolution of the species: Directional selection

Results in a new species: Disruptive selection

Favors traits at the two extreme: Disruptive selection

No increase in diversity: Stabilizing selection

One extreme trait is favored: Directional selection

Diversity decreases: Stabilizing selection

Diversity increase: Disruptive selection

Explanation:

Natural selection changes the allele frequency of a gene that produces an inheritable trait

The type of natural selection that takes place can be grouped into three categories based on their effect on allele frequencies including;

Directional selection

Stabilizing selection

Disruptive selection

In directional selection, a particular allele that has a higher fitness naturally increases its frequency in the population such. The process of directional selection is able to progress directionally so as to spread to the entire population

Stabilizing selection involves the reduction of the allele that has a cancelling effect on the desired phenotype and that can result the production of organisms with a fitness reduction. The stabilizing selection process can continue until the elimination of the deleterious allele from within the population

The disruptive selection process takes place between the the period of transition resulting in the alteration of the trait in in more directions than one.

Answer:

Results in the evolution of the species: Directional selection

Results in a new species: Disruptive selection

Favors traits at the two extreme: Disruptive selection

No increase in diversity: Stabilizing selection

One extreme trait is favored: Directional selection

Diversity decreases: Stabilizing selection

Diversity increase: Disruptive selection

Explanation:

Just got it right on edge 2021

What is the purpose of using reverse transcription

Answers

Answer:

reverse transcriptase (RT) is an enzymeused to generate complementary DNA (cDNA) from an RNA template, a process termed reverse transcription. Reverse transcriptases are used by retroviruses to replicate their genomes, by retrotransposon mobile genetic elements to proliferate within the host genome, by eukaryotic cells to extend the telomeres at the ends of their linear chromosomes, and by some non-retroviruses such as the hepatitis B virus, a member of the Hepadnaviridae.

Explanation:

brainliest appreciated

How is sexual orientation different from gender?

Answers

Answer:

sexual orientation is how you feel and what genders you are attracted to sexually (straight, bisexual, lesbian, etc) gender is what you were born as or who you identify as.

Explanation:

describe how fertility drugs help women to become pregnant​

Answers

Answer:

Fertility drugs contain FSH and LH, which stimulate eggs to mature in the ovary. Fertility treatments increase a woman's chance of becoming pregnant, although the treatment may not always work. On the other hand, because the treatment boosts the production of mature eggs, it increases the chance of twins or triplets.

the drugs work like natural hormones and stimulate the best egg

What percent of the energy animals get from
food is lost as bodily waste?

Answers

Answer:

roughly 90 percent of stored energy is lost as waste heat each time

Answer:

In general, roughly 90 percent of stored energy is lost as waste heat each time you go up the food chain by one trophic level. In other words, animals, on average, convert just 10 percent of the energy available from the organisms they eat into stored chemical energy.

Explanation:

why the vitamin c, iron, vitamin D and calcium doesnt need to be digested before they are absorbed

Answers

Answer:

They flow through the blood stream.

Explanation:

They are absorbed because your body consists of mainly water, many of the water - solute vitamins circulate easily in your body

Give the names of two co- enzymes that take part in the cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Two of the most important and widespread vitamin-derived coenzymes are nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and coenzyme A. ... When NAD loses an electron, the low energy coenzyme called NAD+ is formed. When NAD gains an electron, a high-energy coenzyme called NADH is formed.

what is not a feature of natural selection
a) competition for resources
b) production of many offspring
c) selection by humans
d) variation within the population

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Selection by human is defiantly not natural selection. Selection by human is called selective breeding which is when two different breeds are put together to produce an offspring with special characteristics.

Hope it helps.  

Which renewable resource is used MOST in all sectors of the economy? A. wind B. hydropower C. solar D. biomass

Answers

Hey Mate!!

Your answer is C. Solar.

♡ Good Luck ♡

By ☆ Itsbrazts ☆

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Hydropower.

Solar panels are expensive, biomass takes a lot of work, and wind turbines aren't very popular. Water-run power engines are very common throuought the world and are very effective.

Hope this helped and good luck! :)

How could a scientist use the scientific method to learn more about the Cretaceous era?

Answers

First, it is necessary that this scientist decide on what point of the Cretaceous period he wants to study. Among several points he may want to study the evolution of microorganisms of that time, the life of a dinosaur species, or the evolution of dinosaurs, the flora that was established during this period, among others. This is the phase of the scientific method called Observation.

After that, he must enter the phase called "Elaboration of hypotheses" where he will raise questions about the point he decided to study. "How many flower species existed in that period?", "How many of these flowers can we observe today?" among others.

After that, he will enter the phase called "Experimentation", where he will establish a type of experiment and all the experimental factors and variables that will allow the hypotheses to be answered.

After the experiment he will collect the data that will be analyzed and that will give results that will answer the hypotheses previously established. This is the phase called "Analysis of the results".

At that moment, he will be able to reach the last phase of the scientific method, the phase called "conclusion", where he will show the conclusions that the experiment allowed to be established.

The Cretaceous period was a prehistoric period that took place between about 140 and 60 million years ago. If a scientist wanted to use the scientific method to learn more about this time, he should implement the following steps:

Identify an unresolved issue or problem that you would like to address. Make a hypothesis that raises answers to these questions or problems. Carry out a series of investigations and experiments dedicated to verifying the hypotheses raised. Finally, having verified the hypotheses, propose a law or rule for the investigated questions.

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Which kind of problem could have an impact on the global economy?
A. Melting of polar ice caps
B. Sand erosion along a beach
C. Flooding of a river
D. Habitat loss in a forest

Answers

Answer:

flooding of a river

Explanation:

Many cities are located along rivers and could cause businesses to shut down

during photosynthesis, the energy fro. Sunlight is used to split water molecule. What happens to the hydrogen ions that are split from water molecule

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen ions are transported across the thylakoid membrane.  Hydrogen ions diffuse through a protein channel.

Explanation:

Which action can humans take to reduce wave erosion?

O build drainage systems

O build houses near coastlines

O build breakwaters in the ocean

O reduce vegetation along coastlines

Answers

Answer:

C, Build Breakwaters In The Ocean.

Explanation:

The action that can humans take in order to reduce wave erosion is the building of breakwaters in the ocean. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is Wave erosion?

Wave erosion may be defined as the process that may significantly lead to the displacement of land, and the long-term elimination of sediment and rocks along the coastline due to the effective action of waves, currents, tides, wind-driven water, and waterborne ice, or other impacts of storms.

Wave erosion is a problem that may impact aquatic organisms as well. So, in order to reduce such kind of problem, human needs to construct or build breakwaters in the ocean.

The construction of breakwaters in the ocean reduces the loss of land as well as the long-term removal of sediments and rocks.

Therefore, the action that can humans take in order to reduce wave erosion is the building of breakwaters in the ocean. Thus, the correct option is C.

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Some chefs sometimes wrap meat in papaya leaves and the meat is marinated for five hours before it is cooked. What is the purpose of wrapping with papaya leaves? (in biology terms)

Answers

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

Marinades serve two different functions: as a tenderizer and flavor enhancer.

Depending on the cut and type of meat, it may need a little assistance to bring it to a palatable range of tenderness. Certain plant and fungi enzymes and acids can break down muscle and connective proteins in meats.

As far back as pre-Columbian Mexico, cooks found that wrapping meats in papaya leaves before cooking made for more tender results. The active enzyme in the papaya leaves is papain, now refined from papayas and commercially available. The connective tissue that comes in direct contact with the protein-digesting enzymes gets broken down. These tenderizing enzymes also reduce the capability of the meat to hold its juices, resulting in greater fluid loss and thus drier meat.

The three major processes in the water cycle are salinity, evaporation, and precipitation.

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

That is false. The three stages in the water cycle are evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Hope this helps :)

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