Answer:
i) 60 W
ii) 100 W
Explanation:
In each case, the bulb that dissipates the most power is the bulb that glows brighter. Power is voltage times current (P = VI). Using Ohm's law, we can rewrite this as P = I²R or P = V²/R.
Bulbs are rated at a certain power for a certain voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will have the higher power rating. Therefore, the 100 W bulb has a lower resistance than the 60 W bulb.
i) They are in series, so they have the same current. P = I²R, so the bulb with the higher resistance will glow brighter. That's the 60 W bulb.
ii) They are in parallel, so they have the same voltage. P = V²/R, so the bulb with the lower resistance will glow brighter. That's the 100 W bulb.
Which of the following statements regarding the visible spectrum of light is
accurate?
It represents only a very small fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum.
O It can be detected only through the use of thermal imaging equipment.
The wavelength of visible light falls between gamma rays and X-rays along the
spectrum.
It has the longest wavelength of all types of waves along the electromagnetic
spectrum
Answer:
It represents only a very small fraction of the entire electromagnetic spectrum.
Explanation:
The visible spectrum of light makes up only a very small part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The wavelength of visible light is longer than ultraviolet waves but shorter than infrared waves.
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of interacting objects does not _____. This means the total momentum _____a collision or explosion is equal to the total momentum _____ a collision or explosion.
Answer:
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of interacting objects does not change. This means the total momentum before a collision or explosion is equal to the total momentum after a collision or explosion.
Answer:
The answer is
Explanation:
Change. Does not change.means.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
A rabbit runs a distance of 60 meters in 20s. What is the average speed?
Answer:
3 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Total distance = 60 m
Total time = 20 s
We know that,
Average speed = Total distance/Total time
=> Average speed = 60 m/20 s
=> Average speed = 3 m/1 s
=> Average speed = 3 m/s
Average speed=Total distance/Total time
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Average\:Speed=\dfrac{60}{20}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Average\:Speed=3m/s[/tex]
in this system, potential and kinetic energy are ____ proportional.
Answer:
Inversely proportional
Explanation:
P.E ∞ h
K.E ∞ v
v ∞ 1/h
Therefore
K.E ∞ 1/h
Then
P.E ∞ 1/(K.E)
Answer:
Inversely
Explanation:
why should we change worn out tyres. Topic》Frictional force
Explanation:
it loses air pressure...
and low pressure can result in tire blowouts which can cause lost of control of your vehicle
Which are the two most popular candidates for gamma-ray bursters? Group of answer choices collisions between a white dwarf and a giant, and merger of two neutron stars hypernova making a black hole, and merger of two neutron stars formation of uranium in the core of a supergiant, and collisions of white dwarfs mergers of two black holes, and merger of a neutron star and a white dwarf hypernova making pulsars, and mergers of two white dwarfs
Answer:
hypernova making a black hole, and merger of two neutron stars
in order for the average velocity to be different from the avergae speed, what has to be true of the object's motion?
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.
Acceleration = (Change in velocity) / time taken
Acceleration = (Final velocity - initial velocity) / time
As the object velocity changes by the same amount in each second, it means the acceleration is constant.
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A diver performs a dive from a 10 m-platform. She
jumps vertically upwards at 3 m s initially.
Find the time she takes to reach the water surface
Answer:
The time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform is 1.71 s
Explanation:
According to the equations of motion, we have;
v = u - g·t
v² = u² - 2·g·s
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
The given parameters are;
The height of the platform (assumption: above the water) = 10 m
The velocity with which she jumps, u = 3 m/s
The acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 m/s²
The height to which she jumps, s, is found as follows;
v² = u² - 2·g·s
At maximum height, v = 0, which gives;
0 = 3² - 2×9.81×s
2×9.81×s = 3² = 9
s = 9/(2×9.81) = 0.4587 m
s = 0.4587 m
The time to maximum height, t, is found as follows;
v = u - g·t
0 = 3 - 9.81×t
9.81×t = 3
t = 3/9.81 = 0.3058 s
The total distance, s₁ from maximum height to the water surface = s + 10 = 0.4587 + 10 = 10.4587 m = 10.46 m
The time to reach the water from maximum height, t₁, is found as follows;
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
Where;
s₁ = The total distance from maximum height to the water surface = 10.46 m
u₁ = The initial velocity, this time from the maximum height = 0 m/s
g₁ = The acceleration due to gravity, g (positive this time as the diver is accelerating down) = 9.81 m/s²
t₁ = The time to reach the water from maximum height
Substituting the values gives;
s₁ = u₁·t₁ + 1/2·g₁·t₁²
10.46 = 0·t₁ + 1/2·9.81·t₁²
t₁²= 10.46/(1/2×9.81) = 2.13 s²
t₁ = √2.13 = 1.46 s
Total time = t₁ + t = 1.46 + 0.3058 = 1.7066 ≈ 1.71 s.
Therefore, the time she takes to reach the water from when she jumps off the platform = 1.71 s.
Halley is standing outside on a cloudy day. When she hears thunder, she goes back inside so that she doesn't get caught in
a storm. Is this an example of inference or prediction? Explain
Answer:
Inference
Explanation:
An inference involves the application of logic to progress from a premise to a conclusion or logical consequence on the basis of the evidence or known fact. Inference is a process of thought that be divided into a deduction and an induction aspect.
In the given question Halley, by standing outside was able to deduce the sound of thunder she is then able by inductive reasoning from the fact that storms are usually preceded by and accompany lightening, conclude that there is a storm coming.
9. An object of weight 80kg on earth is taken to a
planet where the acceleration due to the gravity is one-
third of its value on earth. The weight of the object on
the planet is
Answer:
266. 4
Explanation:
acceleration due to vravity on earth is 10m/s.
One third of it is (1/3)*10
=3.333m/s.
Weight is mass × acceleration
weight= 80kg÷ 3.333m/s
W= 266.4 Newton.
If the s – t graph of a particle is parallel to the t – axis, the speed of the particle is (a) zero (b) constant (c) infinite (d) non-uniform
Answer:
(b) constant
Explanation:
parallel to t - axis means, at all the times, the s component does not change, it remains same, i. e., the speed is constant.
:-)
Answer:
zero
Explanation:
if the velocity time graph is parallel to the time axis its mean body has not covered the path in other words body is at rest.So the velocity of the body should be zero
so the speed is zero
hope my answer will help u
I need help. can I get some
Explanation:
a) Acceleration is the slope of the velocity vs time graph. When velocity vs time is a straight line, that means the acceleration is a constant. F = ma, so the resultant force is also constant.
b) As air resistance increases, the acceleration begins to decrease.
c) A falling object stops accelerating when it reaches terminal velocity.
d) F = ma, so when the acceleration is 0, the resultant force is also 0.
What is the atomic number of hydrogen? A. 26 B. 14 C.35 D. 1
Answer:
1
Explanation:
Hydrogen is the first element in the periodic table so its atomic number is 1.
what is physics and important of physics
Answer:
Confusion
question:
is it multiple choice? or you have to write it
answer answer answer it it it
Answer:
Parachutes
Explanation:
Your parachute allows you to descend more slowly because it lowers terminal velocity by increasing your air resistance. Most parachutes are designed to create a large amount of drag and allow you to land at a safe, low speed.
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Answer:
The answer is b
Hope this helps you!
A 5000 g toy car starts from rest and moves a distance of 300 cm in 3 s under the action of a single constant force. Determine the magnitude of the force? help good answer please
Answer:
3.33 N
Explanation:
First, find the acceleration.
Given:
Δx = 3 m
v₀ = 0 m/s
t = 3 s
Find: a
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
3 m = (0 m/s) (3 s) + ½ a (3 s)²
a = ⅔ m/s²
Use Newton's second law to find the force.
F = ma
F = (5 kg) (⅔ m/s²)
F ≈ 3.33 N
A 210 Ohm resistor uses 9.28 W of
power. How much current flows
through the resistor?
(Unit = A)
Current=I
[tex]\boxed{\sf P=I^2R}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{P}{R}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{9.28}{210}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2\approx0.04[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{0.04}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{100}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{100}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{2}{10}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx0.2A[/tex]
State the relative position for the earth and sun in a lunar eclipse (in a partial and total eclipse)
Answer:
A lunar eclipse is when the Earth passes between the moon and the sun, casting a shadow on the moon. This can only occur when the sun, Earth and moon are aligned exactly, or very closely so, with the Earth in the middle.
An electric lamp is marked 240v, 60w
It is left to operate for 1h. How much
heat is generated by the lamp
Answer:
H = 0.06 kWh
Explanation:
Given that,
Power of an electric lamp, P = 60 W
Voltage, V = 240 V
It is operated for 1 hour
We need to find the heat generated by the lamp. Heat generated is given by :
[tex]H=P\times t\\\\H=60\ W\times 1\ h\\\\H=60\ Wh\\\\H=0.06\ kWh[/tex]
So, 0.06 kWh of the heat is generated by the lamp.
Self-Check
por Learning
A truck mass 8000 kg and a car a mass 1000
kg are travelling at the same velocity. Which one has greater kinetic energy ? Why?
Answer:
K.E of truck > K.E of car
Explanation:
Mass of the truck = 8000Kg
K.E=[tex]\frac{1}{2} mv[/tex]
K.E =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*8000*v\\ 4000v[/tex]
Mass of the car = 1000 Kg
K.E of the car =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*1000*v\\ 500v[/tex]
Therefore Kinetic energy of the truck is greater than that of the car
7 (a) Smoke particles are introduced into a glass box containing air. Light shines into the box so that, when observed through a microscope, the smoke particles can be seen as bright points of light. Describe the motion of the smoke particles and account for this motion in terms of the air molecules.
Answer:
smoke particles move in brownian motion (zig -zag motion ) .
Explanation:
this is because air molecules collide against smoke particles hence they attain kinetic energy which keeps them in continuous motion .
The motion of the smoke particles is Brownian motion that is the zigzag motion of the particles that particles move in a random direction.
What is a Brownian Movement?In chemistry, the term "Brownian Movement" refers to the random zigzagging motion of a particle that is typically seen under a high power ultra-microscope. The term "Brownian movement" refers to the exact motion of pollen grains in water, as described by Robert Brown.
More crucially, Albert Einstein eventually clarified the Brownian movement in his study by claiming that water molecules were responsible for moving the pollen. This discovery provided compelling proof that atoms and molecules exist.
According to the question, the reason is that air molecules collide against smoke particles, hence the particles get kinetic energy which keeps them in continuous motion or in zigzag motion.
To get more information about Brownian Movement :
https://brainly.com/question/20350065
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Daniel plans to have a garage sale. Research trends suggest that the best time to have a garage sale is before major U.S. holidays, when people are looking for discounted purchases. Based on scientific knowledge and trends, which of these would be the most favorable month for Daniel to have a garage sale?
Complete question is;
Daniel plans to have a garage sale. Research trends suggest that the best time to have a garage sale is before major U.S. holidays, when people are looking for discounted purchases. Based on scientific knowledge and trends, which of these would be the most favorable month for Daniel to have a garage sale? April January July November
Answer:
November
Explanation:
We are told the best time to have a garage sale is before major US holidays.
Now, from the options given, the months that have the highest major US holidays are January and November.
January has New years day and Martin Luther King Jr's day. While November has veterans day and Thanksgiving day.
Now, the 2 months immediately after January has no major US holiday whereas, the 2 months after November have 2 major US holidays each.
Thus, the best option is November
explain why the density of a gas is much less than that of a solid or liquid
Answer:
A gas usually has much lower density than a solid or liquid. ... The molecules or atoms in a gas are much further apart than in a solid or a liquid. Gas molecules or atoms are usually flying around at very high speeds, occasionally bouncing off each other or the walls of the container the gas is in.
What is the total distance covered during its complete motion? (CCT TYPE) *
2 points
350 km
20/3 km
50 km
40/3 km
What is the SI unit of speed? ( CCT type) *
2 points
m/s
mm/s
m/ss
None of the above
. In which period is the bus decelerating? (CCT type) *
2 points
0-5 min
8- 12 min
11-19 min
5-10 min
Only answer who knows, don't spam. because I am in hurry.
Answer:
40/3
M/s
11-19
These are the answers
HELPPP!! ASAPPP!! PLEASEEE
Answer: 9.675 Hz .
Explanation:
Given, velocity of waves = 12.9 m/s
Length of string = 2.00 m
Let [tex]\lambda[/tex] be the wavelength , then for 3 loops
[tex]\dfrac{3}{2}\lambda= \text{length of string}\\\\\Rightarrow\ \dfrac{3}{2}\lambda= 2\ m\\\\\Rightarrow\ \lambda= \dfrac{4}{3}\ m[/tex]
Now , velocity = frequency x wavelength
Then, frequency = [tex]\dfrac{velocity}{wavelength}[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{12.9\times3}{4}\\\\=9.675\ Hz[/tex]
hence, it will create standing waves with 3 loops at 9.675 Hz .
for minimum deviation inside the prism the angle of emergence should be equal to
Answer:
Originally Answered: Why should angle of incidence be equal to angle of refraction for minimum deviation in a triangular glass prism? The angle of incidence is equal to angle of refraction only if the angle od deviation is 0.
Explanation:
not sure but
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Which term describes the ability to process many things simultaneously?
O Effortful processing
O Parallel processing
O Mood congruent memory
O Flashbulb memory
O Working memory
Answer:
Parallel processing
Explanation:
It is a parallel processing because it involves the brain processing many part of problem simultaneously.
The brain natural mode of information involves performing many task .
It is also ability of the brain to simultaneously process incoming stimuli or signals of different quality. It is a part of brain's vision and divide what is seen into four major parts which are color, motion, shape, and depth.
Answer: B) Parallel processing
At a camp site there are tents of 2 shades. 1 made with black fabric and the other with white fabric. Which one will you prefer for resting on a hot summer afternoon. Give reason for your choice
Answer:
Explanation:
On a hot summer afternoon the tent made up of white fabric will be preferred because white colour is a bad absorber and good reflector of heat. Hence, it will be more convenient to stay under fabric tent made of white during this season because heat will be reflected which makes shade provided by such tent to be cool and enjoyable.
While the black fabric tent will be preferred during winter because black materials are good absorber of heat and are poor reflector.
a object 1.5cm high produces a real image 2cm high. placed at a distance of 20cm
from a concave mirror calculate: [a] the position of the image [b] focal lenght of the concave mirror
Answer:
a. 26.7 cm. b. 11.4 cm.
Explanation:
a. We know h'/h = d'/d where h' = image height = + 2 cm (since it is a real image), h = object height = + 1.5 cm, d' = image distance from mirror and d = object distance from mirror = 20 cm
So, from h'/h = d'/d
d = h'd/h
= 2 cm × 20 cm/1.5 cm
= 40/1.5 cm
= 26.67 cm
≅ 26.7 cm
The position of the image is 26.7 cm from the mirror
b. Using the mirror formula
1/d + 1/d' = 1/f where d = object distance from mirror = + 20 cm, d' = image distance from mirror = + 26.7 cm (its positive since its a real image) and f = focal length of mirror.
So, 1/d + 1/d' = 1/f
⇒ f = dd'/(d + d')
= 20 cm × 26.7 cm/(20 cm + 26.7 cm)
= 534/46.7
= 11.43 cm
≅ 11.4 cm
The focal length of the mirror is 11.4 cm