Human red blood cells contain 0.9% sodium chloride as a component of their cytoplasm. What would happen if an IV solution containing 1.5% sodium chloride is introduced into a person?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Red blood cells will shrink because it is a hypertonic solution.

Explanation:

The sodium chloride concentration is higher: 1.5% > 0.9%, so it is a hypertonic solution. If the cells are immersed in a hypertonic medium - which is, a medium with a sodium chloride concentration higher than the concentration inside the cells - the water cells will move out from the cell. In consequence, the cells will lose water and they will shrink.


Related Questions

I need help on 13,14,15 please ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Email your teacher they will give you the answers try it yourself

Explanation:

Phagocytosis occurs in many cells. The protist called an amoeba relies on phagocytosis for nourishment. Take a look at the image. Compare this cell undergoing phagocytosis with the human body. What organs in the human body would be represented by A and B? A) A. skin and B. mouth B) A. mouth and B. stomach C) A. stomach and B. vacuole D) A. mouth and B. digestive system

Answers

Answer:

I believe D would be the answer

Explanation:

As in the first part the pseudo podium is engulfing the particle which is more similar to taking food and the next part in the phagosome the particle is engulfed and further the enzymes would be released which would digest the particle hence similar to digestion

Which of the following fur colors are possible in males? Choose all that apply.
Remember that the S gene for white spots is on an autosome, and the O gene is on the X chromosome.


Black

Black and White

Black, Orange, and White

Orange

Orange and White

Answers

Answer:

Black, Black and White, Orange, Orange and White

Explanation:

Black, black and white, and orange, orange and white are the available fur color possible in males due to the S gene present on an autosome.

What is autosome and X chromosome?

When a gene is found on one of the numbered, or non-gender, chromosomes, it is said to be on an autosome.

Here, the O genes are found on the X chromosome whereas the S genes for white spots are found on an autosome. As a result, the progeny have fur that is black, white, and orange.

As a result, there are three conceivable fur colors: black, black, and white, and orange, orange, and white.

Therefore, S gene is present on autosome, hence black, black, and white, and orange, orange and white are possible fur colors in males.

Learn more about chromosomes, here:  

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Can water change the land quickly, slowly, or both? Explain.

Answers

Answer: Yes, but slowly

Explanation: Flowing water causes sediment to move. Flowing water can erode both rocks and soil.

Materials can dissolve in water. With enough time, even rocks can be dissolved by water. This process happens really slowly. It may take over a million years to dissolve a rock. It doesn't matter how big the rock is. With enough time, flowing water can dissolve it.  Moving water also has the ability to move small pieces of rock and soil. How can water move a rock? Doesn't it need energy? Of course, water gets its energy because it is moving. Moving water has kinetic energy. Things that have more energy can do more work. When water stops moving it will have no energy. It will no longer be able to move the rock and soil. When this happens the rock and soil will settle to the bottom of the calm water. Scientists call this process deposition. Faster-moving water has more kinetic energy. Therefore, it can carry larger particles. It can also carry more particles. What causes water to move faster? The steeper the slope, the faster the water flows. It's just like a toy car rolling down a ramp. It will roll the fastest when the ramp is steep. It will roll slower when the ramp is less steep. If the ramp is flat, it may have no motion. The slope of the land causes water to move faster. If a stream or a river is flowing down a mountain, it will move more quickly. If it is flowing across a flat area, it will move slowly. Some minerals dissolve in water. The minerals are then carried along in the solution. Small particles, such as clay and silt, are carried in suspension. They are mixed throughout the water. These particles are not dissolved in the water. Somewhat bigger particles bounce along the bottom. Particles, such as sand, move in little jumps near the stream bottom. They are nudged along by moving water. The biggest particles move in a different way. They are too big to hop. Instead, they roll along the bottom.  Gravel and pebbles move in this way. These particles roll or drag along the bottom of the water.

Which of the following describes how an animal welfare activist would feel about raising cows for food and leather?


An animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows for food but not for leather.

An animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows as pets but not for any human consumption.

An animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows for food and leather in a humane environment.

An animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows for leather but not for food.

Answers

Answer:

An animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows for food and leather in a humane environment

Explanation:

The correct answer is an animal welfare activist would feel fine about farmers raising cows for food and leather in a humane environment. The theory behind animal welfare is that animals can be owned and used by humans as long as they are treated well.

The other person is wrong and didn't try, report!!!!

Most of the work of mixing humus within the soil is done by
A fungi
B.ants
C. earthworms.
D. bacteria.

Answers

C earthworms they carry humus down to the subsoil

Answer:

C. earthworm

Explanation:

Earthworms do most of the work of mixing humus with other materials in the soil. They carry humus down to the subsoil and subsoil to the surface.

Propose a tentative explanation for these results. Consider what could have happened to the factor for shortness in f1 generation

Answers

Complete question, Answer, and Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, answer, and explanation in the attached files

Which of the following is the best example of natural selection?
A)A population of a rabbits decreases in number as some move to another area.
B)The shell of a crab becomes harder over time as a result of being hunted by a predator.
C)A person's muscles become firmer from riding a bike for exercise.
D)A cheetah living in a zoo lives 10 years longer than average.

Answers

Answer:

B)The shell of a crab becomes harder over time as a result of being hunted by a predator.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What occurs when Earth’s shadow covers the moon?

neap tide
spring tide
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse

Answers

when earths shadow covers the moon a lunar eclipse occurs

When Earth's shadow covers the moon, it is called a lunar eclipse. This is the last option, as the lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon.

What is a lunar eclipse?

A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth, moon, and sun are aligned in a straight line with the Earth in the middle. When this happens, the Earth blocks the sun's light from reaching the moon, casting a shadow on the moon's surface. There are three types of lunar eclipses: total, partial, and penumbral. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the entire moon is covered by Earth's shadow, known as the umbra.

Hence, when Earth's shadow covers the moon, it is called a lunar eclipse. This is the last option, as the lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth passes between the sun and the moon.

Learn more about the lunar eclipse here.

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Explain why you think learning about different body parts will help us better understand human life and health? (I will give brainliest)

Answers

Learning about the different body parts will help us better understand human life and health because it can make us care about others instead of just are selves and encourage us to do something about the health difficulties in life.

Which organelles release chemicals that breakdown large food particles and old cell parts

Answers

the lysosome does this!

what are the uses of four chambers in the heart?​

Answers

Answer:

lol

The mighty Blu elephante

lol hahahahahahahahahha

1. What do epidemiologists study?

A. risk factors for different diseases

B. how often a disease occurs in a particular area or group of people

C.blood and heart diseases

D. Non-infectious diseases and their causes

Answers

The study of the distribution and determinants if health-related states and events in specific populations
A, risk factors of different diseases

How is a penguin able to survive in the warm, Galapagos island weather?

Answers

Living in the sun
To prevent overheating in the sun, the Galapagos penguin has less body fat and fewer feathers than cold-weather penguins, and has areas of bare skin that they use to radiate heat away from their bodies. ... Penguins can't sweat to lose heat, so the Galapagos penguins pant when they're hot, like dogs.

Why is oxygen consumption a good measure of respiration in yeast?

Answers

Answer:

The respiration of a suspension of yeast cells was measured by determining the decrease in pressure of the gas above the cell suspension. The apparatus was arranged so that the gas was confined to a constant volume, 16 cm3 and the entire pressure change was caused by the uptake of oxygen by the cells. The pressure was measured in a monometer, the fluid of which had a density of 1.034 g/cm3. The entire apparatus was immersed in a thermostat at 37. In a 30 minute observation period the fluid in the open side of the manometer dropped 37mm. Neglecting the solubility of oxygen in the yeast suspension, compute the rate oxygen consumption by the cells in mm3 of O2 (STP) per hour

Explanation:

did i get it

(True or False) Circadian rhythms usually
every year
Pls help!!!

Answers

Answer:

False. It occurs about every 24 hours.

Explanation:

A circadian rhythm is a natural, internal process that regulates the sleep-wake cycle and repeats roughly every 24 hours.

Answer:

Circadian rhythms usually every year is true

Explanation:

it is true because Circadian rhythms usually occur every 24 hours meaning every day.

Could you put my answer as the brainist!!!!!!

1) Sembrar 5 granos de maiz en cada uno de los siguientes recipientes sustratos, arena, canto rodado, arcilla, tierra negra abonada. 2 Medir semanalmente por un mes su crecimiento. Describe lo observado y redacta conclusiones de la experiencia

Answers

Answer:

El contenedor que tiene fertilizantes crecerá más.

Explicación:

El contenedor que tiene fertilizantes en dosis óptimas crecerá a un ritmo más alto y producirá más vegetación en comparación con otros contenedores que tienen poco o ningún fertilizante porque los fertilizantes tienen los nutrientes que necesitan las plantas en mayor cantidad para su crecimiento y desarrollo. El fertilizante contiene nitrógeno, fósforo, potasa y algunos otros nutrientes que contribuyen al crecimiento y desarrollo del cuerpo de la planta, por lo que podemos concluir de este experimento que el contenedor con nutrientes crecerá más rápido que otros.

pleaseee help what does this mean-


Complete the following table comparing asexual and sexual reproduction.

Answers

Number of parents: asexual- 1 sexual-2
Genetic info: asexual- same sexual- different
Complexity: asexual-simple sexual- simple
Example: asexual - germs sexual- humans

This is made from weakened virus particles, that cause the body to build up a defense before you get an infection.

Answers

Answer:

live attenuated vaccine

Explanation:

The correct answer would be a live attenuated vaccine.

Vaccines are made from weakened/inactivated pathogens or their toxins and when they are administered to the body, they stimulate the body's immune system to produce antibodies that tend to persist and tackle any future invasion of the body by the pathogen.

Vaccines can be an inactivated ones if they are made from inactivated pathogens, they can be live attenuated if they are made from a weakened or attenuated version of the pathogen, or toxoid vaccine if they are made from toxins of the pathogen. Other forms of vaccines include mRNA vaccines, conjugate vaccines, and viral vector vaccines.

Plzz help I need this like right now it 20 points

Answers

Answer:

1. it is releasing antigens to destroy bacteria

what are some sources of nitrogen

Answers

The main source of nitrogen include: atmospheric precipitation, geological sources, agricultural land, livestock and poultry operations and urban waste. Agricultural emissions show a strong increase due to the application of fertilizer to agricultural soils, grazing of animals and spreading of animal manure.

What are the components that make up human blood and what functions

Answers

Answer:

It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Blood has many different functions, including: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues. forming blood clots to prevent excess blood loss.

Explanation:

Answer:

make me the brilliantist plz :)

It has four main components: plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. Blood has many different functions, including: transporting oxygen and nutrients to the lungs and tissues. forming blood clots to prevent excess blood loss

Which conclusion can be made from these diagrams

Answers

Answer:

if you put the diagrams I can help!

Explanation:

dangerous chemicals from a nearby mine have entered this lake. How do you think these chemicals will affect the fish in the lake?​

Answers

The fish might start to die, and it will take a few generations of fish to be born before they have adapted to the chemicals in the water. If the water gets better after that, they will start to die again because they are not buoy for the environment and the whole or esa would start again.

Answer:

As a result of daily activities, man has been altering the environment since before recorded history. Increased urbanization, the Industrial Revolution, and an overall larger population base have accelerated the process considerably. While providing numerous societal benefits, modern chemical technology has also brought about a marked increase in the number and variety of chemicals ultimately entering natural surface waters. The last century has witnessed a substantial growth of the chemical industry and it is estimated that there are presently over two million known, chemical compounds in existence, with nearly 250,000 new compounds currently synthesized each year. Of this number, it is estimated that approximately 1,000 new chemicals each year will find their way into the environment as the end result of marketing, use, and disposal.

Explanation:

The huge number of fish being harvested by humans from the oceans would be an example of

valuing biodiversity

exotic species introduction

over exploitation

humans being animals which is only natural

habitat destruction

Answers

Answer:

Over exploitation

Explanation:

true or false Meiosis I produces two cells that are haploid.

Answers

Answer:

true because because

Explanation:

i took the test

Explanation:

true is the answer of this question

The cell membrane is different from the cell wall.

The cell membrane...

a. is found in all cells
b. is made of chromatin
c. does not allow substances in or out of the cell
d. produces energy

Answers

Answer:

a, it is found in all cells

Explanation:

A. Is found in cells

ITS AN EMERGENCY PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THESE 2 questions !!!!!!

Answers


Number 1:
C

Number 2:
C

Answer:1. D 2.A

Explanation: I am taking this class and I had a test with both of these questions and got it right

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Some steps in cell division are shown below:

1. Chromosomes condense and pair up
2. Segments of DNA of sister chromatids twist and cross
3. Exchange of DNA occurs between chromosomes
4. Four daughter cells are created that are haploid

Which of the following steps is least likely to occur during meiosis 1?
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4

Answers

hiiiii how was ur daylol

Answer

1. Chromosomes condense and pair up

Explanation:

this is the very last step of miosis so it would not occur during miosis 1

The survival function that occurs inside of these structures relies on which three items?
A. sunlight, oxygen, soil
B. oxygen, carbon dioxide, water
C. sunlight, carbon dioxide, water
D. water, xylem, soil

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete as no structure is portrayed, however, the question can be answered based on general understanding. The answer is

C. sunlight, carbon dioxide, water

Explanation:

The structure being referred to in this question is CHLOROPLAST, which is an organelle in plant cells saddled with the responsibility of making food (sugar) via the process of photosynthesis. In order for the photosynthetic process to occur, three major components or raw materials are needed.

The three items that is relied upon by chloroplast in order to perform its photosynthetic function are sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). The CO2 enters the plant from the atmosphere/air while the H2O is absorbed by the roots of plants. The light is absorbed by certain pigments in the chloroplast called CHLOROPHYLL.

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