Between the 8th & 9th centuries, Arab traders and travelers, then African priests, began to spread the religion along the east coast of Africa and the western and central Sudan (literally "black land").
The first converts were Sudanese merchants, followed by some rulers and courtiers (Ghana in the eleventh century and Mali in the thirteenth century). But most of the farmers are still unscathed. In the 11th century, the invasion of the Almoravid dynasty, led by a group of Berber nomads who strictly adhered to Islamic law, gave new impetus to the conversion process within the Ghanaian Empire and beyond. The spread of Islam across the continent was neither simultaneous nor smooth, but gradual and adaptable. However, the only written documents we have about the period in question come from Arab sources (see, for example, the accounts of the geographers Bakri and Ibn Battuta).
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quiozlet researchers found that participants in the study overestimated the percentage of low class individuals who are black (relative to the actual population in brazil). they hypothesized that participants were more likely to associate low social class with black individuals due to pervasive societal stereotypes about black people. which cognitive mistake does this represent?
Jumping to pessimistic conclusions and interpreting unfavorable outcomes as probable when they are actually unlikely to happen is known as probability overestimation.
Which cognitive mistake is this?Cognitive errors have been classified into two main kinds. The first error is known as probability overestimation, which is also known as making snap decisions and mistaking undesirable situations for probable ones when they are truly unlikely to occur. The second error is exaggerating problems or having a catastrophic mindset.
What are examples of cognitive errors in thinking?Thinking errors, often referred to as cognitive distortions, are excessive and irrational ways of thinking that can exacerbate psychological and emotional issues. Thinking along these lines typically exacerbates the signs of anxiety, despair, worry, and anger control issues.
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As you might expect, in both the individual and published results, word pairings had the highest pleasantness rating, while the lowest pleasantness ratings were given to the word pairings, with the remaining word type falling between these two extremes, in terms of perceived pleasantness of associated syllables
Positive; Negative , As you might expect, in both the individual and published results, positive word pairings had the highest pleasantness rating.
While the lowest pleasantness ratings were given to the negative word pairings, with the remaining word type falling between these two extremes, in terms of perceived pleasantness of associated syllables.
No context is provided however this should be the right answer. Positive word pairings elicit a happier feeling in humans so they will have a higher pleasantness rating. Words such as money and happy for instance have very high pleasantness ratings. Negative word pairings on the other hand will have the lowest pleasantness ratings as they have more somber connotations.
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a representative sample is one that accurately reflects a larger
A representative sample is a subset of a population that seeks to accurately reflect the characteristics of the broader group.
A representative sample is what?A smaller amount or a smaller portion of something larger is what is meant by a representative sample. It exhibits the same characteristics and ratios as a bigger population. Think about a company that is getting ready to introduce a new product in a US city.
Sending a survey to the entire city to get opinions on the aspects of the product will be next to impossible. In order to manage their comments on the product, researchers gather a small sample of people who will accurately reflect the city's demographic. A representative sample is what this sample is.
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john stuart mill provided an argument in favor of utilitarianism. a version of the argument goes like this:
John stuart mill provided an argument in favor of utilitarianism, 1. By nature, people want happiness and nothing else. 2. As a result, happiness should be the yardstick by which we evaluate people's actions.
According to Mill's defense of utilitarianism, the only things that are valuable as ends are pleasure and the absence of suffering, and everything else is only desirable because it will bring about that pleasure or because it will help to promote pleasure and prevent suffering. Mill blended philosophy with economics. He adhered to the utilitarian moral philosophy, according to which actions that result in people's enjoyment are right and those that result in their suffering are wrong. An ethical theory known as utilitarianism establishes right from wrong by emphasizing results.
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name and briefly describe the two fundamental forms of learning emphasized in this textbook. how do these two forms of learning differ from each other?
Non-associative learning, such as habituation and sensitization, is the simplest type of learning.
The three main categories of learning are classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and observational learning. Associative learning refers to the process of creating associations between related events, and it includes both classical and operant conditioning. Both Latin American educator Paulo Freire and American philosopher John Dewey have elaborated on this topic.
Everybody absorbs new information differently and learns new things in various ways. The three primary cognitive learning modalities are visual, aural, and kinesthetic. You can better understand how you learn and choose which learning techniques work for you by looking at the common traits of each learning type described below.
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which statement is most accurate about laws relative to onlookers who may intervene if they witness crimes in progress?
Good Samaritan law facilitates the onlookers to intervene if they witness crimes in progress.
Some protection is provided by Good Samaritan legislation to those who try to assist others who are in need. Examples of common cases are someone who has chest symptoms or who tripped and smashed their head on the sidewalk.
Good Samaritan laws are designed to encourage onlookers to assist in these and other emergencies without worrying that they may face legal repercussions if their actions unintentionally cause someone's harm or death. This is crucial because in an emergency, time is of the essence, and providing first aid before an ambulance comes might be the difference between someone living or dying.
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1.09 quiz influencing readers and persuading audiences
the above statement is "rhetorical appeals": This refers to the method of persuasion used to to influence the audience's view on a certain subject.
According to Aristotle, there are three of such methods - ethos, pathos, and logos.
Rhetorical appeals are used to persuade the audience. It is also known as modes of persuasion. There are 3 widely used techniques of persuasion. They are ethos, pathos and logos. In order to evaluate the speech, one must pay attention the usage of these techniques in the text.
the above statement is "rhetorical appeals": This refers to the method of persuasion used to to influence the audience's view on a certain subject.
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the social science that deals with mental processes and behavior is
Psychology is the social science that studies mental processes and behavior.
Psychology is a social science that studies the mental processes and behavior of individuals and groups. It is an important field of study that explores how people think, feel and act. The primary focus of psychology is to understand individual and group behavior by looking at the biological, cognitive, emotional, and social factors that influence behavior. It is also used to diagnose and treat mental health issues.
1. Biological Factors: Biological factors refer to the physical processes that affect a person’s behavior. These include genetics, hormones, and neurotransmitters.
2. Cognitive Factors: Cognitive factors refer to the mental processes that influence behavior. These include perception, memory, problem-solving, and decision-making.
3. Emotional Factors: Emotional factors refer to the feelings that motivate people to behave in certain ways. These include fear, joy, and anger.
4. Social Factors: Social factors refer to the influence of people’s social environment on their behavior. These include family, peers, and culture.
5. Treatment: Psychology is also used to diagnose and treat mental health issues. Treatment methods include cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychotherapy, and pharmacological interventions.
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4. briefly describe a situation where a researcher wants to test the effectivensess of a new program.
A test of the hypothesis regarding the difference between the proportions of two populations taken from separate samples.
The proportions of two populations can be compared using this type of test. In most cases, this test is appropriate in the following circumstances:Simple random sampling is used for each population's sampling.The samples are not related.At least 10 successes and 10 failures are included in each sample.
The size of each population is at least twenty times that of its sample. Due to "the confounding of class section (morning, afternoon) and response method (clicker, notebook)," the given research study would not be able to reach a worthy conclusion or results. As a result, the researchers wouldn't be able to draw a conclusion because they wouldn't be able to compare or evaluate two sections using different methods because they would be testing different sections of the class (morning, afternoon) using different tools (clicker, notebook). As a result, the study could not draw any conclusions.
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which of the following is not an essential characteristic of empiricism? select one: a. verification b. political relevance c. falsifiability d. parsimony
Parsimony is not an essential characteristic of empiricism. A philosophical philosophy known as empiricism is applicable to various fields of study, including as science and software development.
Empiricism is a philosophical epistemological doctrine that asserts that sensory experience alone or predominantly provides knowledge or justification. The three types of empiricism are classical, radical, and moderate. Along with rationalism and skepticism, it is one of various perspectives in epistemology. Instead than focusing on fundamental beliefs or traditions, empiricism emphasizes the crucial role that empirical evidence plays in the development of ideas. However, empiricists would counter that traditions develop as a result of connections to earlier sensory experiences. Empiricism has historically been linked to the "blank slate" theory, which holds that the human brain is blank at birth and that experience is the only way for it to develop thinking.
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Setting a strong example is important, because organizational ethics are learned by observing:_____.
Setting a strong example is important, because organizational ethics are learned by observing organizational leaders.
Organizational ethics refers to how a company should act in the outside world. Organizational ethics refers to a variety of rules and principles that determine how people should conduct themselves at work.
Setting a strong example is important in organizational ethics because it helps to establish a culture of ethical behavior within the organization. Organizational leaders play a crucial role in setting this example by demonstrating ethical behavior through their own actions and decisions. When leaders act ethically, they set a standard for others to follow and provide a model for how to navigate ethical dilemmas. As employees observe the actions and decisions of organizational leaders, they learn what is expected of them in terms of ethical behavior and are more likely to align their own actions with these expectations. This can help to create a positive ethical culture within the organization and promote ethical decision making at all levels of the organization.
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Use the map showing the UN Partition Plan for Palestine to answer the
question, What was the ultimate outcome of this plan?
The ultimate outcome of this plan was the creation of the State of Israel in 1948, which was accepted by the United Nations.
What is the United Nations?
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security, development, and human rights. The UN includes 193 member states and is headquartered in New York City, USA. The UN provides a forum for its member states to collectively address global challenges and to work towards a more peaceful, equitable, and secure world. The UN works on a range of issues, including climate change, economic development, human rights, and armed conflict.
The plan also resulted in the displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians.
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discuss some advantages and disadvantages of a circuit-based approach to understanding psychopathology
A circuit- grounded approach to understanding psychopathology focuses on the neural pathways of the brain and how they're affected by internal illness.
Advantages of this approach include the capability to identify certain brain circuits associated with specific internal health issues. This can help to more understand the natural base of internal health diseases. In addition, this approach can give sapience into how specifics and other treatments might work to palliate symptoms.
On the other hand, there are some disadvantages associated with this approach. It can be delicate to identify which brain circuits are impacted by colorful cerebral conditions. likewise, this type of approach isn't always effective in understanding the more complex, multi-dimensional aspects of internal health.
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which drug is most closely associated with flashbacks? group of answer choices marijuana lsd amyl nitrite cocaine
LSD is most closely associated with flashbacks, as it is a powerful hallucinogenic drug that can cause people to experience unexpected, vivid flashbacks to their past experiences on the drug.
LSD is most closely associated with flashbacks because of its powerful hallucinogenic effects. It is known to cause intense visual and auditory hallucinations, and its effects can linger long after the drug has been taken. Flashbacks can occur weeks, months, or even years after the drug has been taken, and they can be triggered by anything from a smell to a sound or a thought.
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(q027) which type of media influence involves calling attention to some details of an issue or news story while ignoring others?
Selective exposure is a type of media influence that involves calling attention to some details of an issue or news story while ignoring others.
This refers to the process where people seek out information that is consistent with their beliefs and attitudes, and avoid information that contradicts their beliefs. This type of media influence is becoming more prevalent with the increasing access to the internet and social media platforms, as people can now easily choose to consume information that confirms their existing beliefs and avoid information that challenges them. This can lead to a phenomenon known as an echo chamber, where people are exposed to a narrow range of views and perspectives and are less likely to be exposed to dissenting opinions and alternative perspectives.
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Can someone please help with this? It is for a social work class!
1. In what ways do the concepts of "deserving poor" and "undeserving poor" continue to exist today? Whom does society consider to deserve welfare benefits, and whom do they see as unworthy?
2. It can often be emotionally difficult to apply for welfare benefits. Ideally, what do you think it should be like for people to apply for welfare benefits? Are there other rights to which you are legally entitled that often make people who access them feel ashamed?
1) Today, society often views the "deserving poor" as those who are unable to work due to circumstances beyond their control (e.g. disability, illness) and the "undeserving poor" as those who are able-bodied but unemployed due to personal choices.
2) Ideally, applying for welfare benefits should be a non-stigmatizing and easy process that does not require excessive documentation and is accessible to all who need it. Other rights such as healthcare or unemployment benefits also come with social stigmas.
What is Social Welfare?A social welfare system provides support to needy individuals and families via programs such as health care, food stamps, and unemployment compensation. Disaster relief and educational help are two lesser-known components of a social welfare system.
Healthcare, empowerment, housing, and other programs aimed at supporting the poor, jobless, and underprivileged in society are examples of social welfare.
Medicaid, AFDC (Aid for Families with Dependent Children), WIC (women, babies, and children), veteran programs, and others are examples of such programs.
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What nickname were the employees at Lowell Mills called?
answer choices
Millers
Spinners
Textilers
Lowell Mill Girls
Factory Folks
During the American Industrial Revolution, young female labourers known as "Lowell mill girls" arrived to work in textile mills in Lowell, Massachusetts.
What are the Lowell System's factory conditions like?In an effort to elevate the status of its female workforce and workers, the Lowell System integrated extensive mechanisation. The average age of the girls travelling with their mothers or elder sisters was about 24, although some were as young as eight years old and some were middle-aged.New hires were given a variety of tasks as spare hands and paid a fixed daily salary while more seasoned loom operators were paid by the piece. Contracts were typically for one year, with an average tenure of roughly four years.
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lex has faced some significant challenges in life and managed to overcome them. thanks to those experiences, lex faces subsequent challenges with a confident, upbeat attitude. how would seligman characterize lex's attitude?
Lex has faced some significant challenges in life and managed to overcome them. thanks to those experiences, lex faces subsequent challenges with a confident, upbeat attitude. seligman would characterize lex's attitude Learned optimism.
We can experience three different forms of happiness, according to Seligman:
1) Enjoyment and satisfaction
2) The manifestation of virtues and powers
3. Meaning and Objective.
Each category of happiness is associated with a pleasant emotion, but it is clear from his quotation that there is a process in his thinking from the initial type of happiness—pleasure or gratification—through strengths or virtues and then to meaning or purpose.
By empowering people to think positively about the past, develop optimism and hope for the future, and as a result, experience more happiness in the present, Seligman offers a mental "toolkit" for achieving what he refers to as the pleasant life.
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The US Department of Education reaches its goals by
Answer:
(1) School readiness.
(2) School completion.
(3) Student achievement and citizenship
Explanation:
It gives all responsibility for education to state and local leaders. It works to support the efforts of state and local leaders.
explain how solvents, solutes and solutions are different.
The substance that typically determines the physical state of the solution is the solvent whereas The solute is the substance that the solvent dissolves and a solution is an uniform mixture of solvent and solute.
A solute is a material that a solvent can dissolve into a solution. A solute can take on various shapes. The component of a solution that is present in the greatest quantity is known as a solvent, and it can take the form of a gas, a liquid, or a solid. It is the fluid in which the solute has been dissolved. Typically, a solvent is a liquid.
A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is referred to as a solution. A solute and a solvent are the two elements that make up a solution. In a saline solution, for instance, salt is the solute that is dissolved in water as the solvent.
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The siren sound you may have heard was a regularly scheduled silent test of the McGuire Nuclear Station Sirens.
The siren sound you may have heard was a regularly scheduled test of the McGuire Nuclear Station sirens. These sirens are used to alert the public in the event of an emergency at the nuclear power plant.
The Nuclear Station test is done to ensure that the sirens are working properly and that the public is familiar with the sound, in case of a real emergency. The sirens are tested on a regular schedule to ensure that they are always in good working order. The test is usually done in silence, which means that it does not emit any audible sound, Nuclear Station but you may have heard the siren during the test, which is done to check the functionality of the Nuclear Station system. It is important to note that this test is not an emergency and there is no need to take any action. Regularly Nuclear Station scheduled test of emergency warning systems such as sirens is important to ensure the readiness of the system and to familiarize the public with the warning signals in case of emergency.
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The complete Question is:
What is the purpose of the regularly scheduled silent test of the McGuire Nuclear Station Sirens?
chief security officer, chief technology officer, chief knowledge officer, chief information officer, and chief privacy officer, is one role more important than another?
One position is more crucial than the roles and responsibilities of the MIS department: chief security officer, chief technology officer, chief knowledge officer, chief information officer, and chief privacy officer.
The CTO or Chief Technology Officer is an executive function that usually reports to the CIO. The CTO focuses their exertions on more complete issues and new science integration. CISO or Chief Information Security Officer will usually report to the CEO.
The CSO provides executive leadership and manages the labeling, estimate, and prioritization of risks, addressing all works and engaging attention to the freedom of the organization. Modern associations have many valuable tangible and mathematical properties. MIS department (administration news structures) MIS (management information systems) is the area ruling fittings and program structures secondhand for trade-detracting in charge inside an enterprise.
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which sentencing philosophy focuses on consistency for a crime committed, specifying by statute or sentencing guidelines an exact amount of time to be served in prison or in a community.
Determinate sentencing is a sentencing concept that emphasizes consistency for a crime committed, establishing a minimum period of time before an offender is eligible for release and defining by statute or sentence guidelines an exact amount or restricted range of time to be served in prison or in the community.
What is a conclusive sentence?A determinate sentence is one in which the court sets a specific length for the prison term. If a criminal receives a sentence of four years in prison, for example, this is the maximum time frame they could be detained for without necessarily completing the full sentence in jail.
Why is precise sentencing necessary?Advocates for the use of definitive sentences claim that it increases equity and predictability. According to the study, inmates serving predetermined sentences felt that the sentencing process treated them more equitably and that they knew when they would be released with greater confidence.
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Why were England and France opposed to the Fourteen Points?
England and France were opposed to the Fourteen Points for a variety of reasons. originally, the Fourteen Points proposed an end to secret covenants and an end to Allied occupation of Germany,
England and France were bothered would lead to a important Germany that could hang their security. Secondly, the Fourteen Points proposed the independence of several former German colonies in Africa, which would have weakened England and France's social conglomerates. Incipiently,
The Fourteen Points proposed the establishment of a League of Nations, which would have given Germany a seat at the table and a say-so in transnational affairs, commodity England and France weren't willing to accept. All of these factors led England and France to be opposed to Wilson's Fourteen Points.
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love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you
This statement is from Jesus Christ, it is a call to practice love and forgiveness towards those who may have wronged or hurt us, rather than seeking revenge or harboring ill-will, it is a central principle of Christianity
This statement is often attributed to Jesus Christ and is found in the Bible in Matthew 5:44, which states "But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you." It is a call to practice love and forgiveness towards those who may have wronged or hurt us, rather than seeking revenge or harboring ill-will. It is considered a central principle of Christianity and is part of the Sermon on the Mount.
This statement is from Jesus Christ, it is a call to practice love and forgiveness towards those who may have wronged or hurt us, rather than seeking revenge or harboring ill-will, it is a central principle of Christianity.
The complete question is :
"love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you"
What did Jesus say about loving your enemies?
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what are some of the main takeaways from the history of the social media platforms? what points stand out the most? g
Social media platforms facilitate global connectivity, allow user-generated content, are influenced by mobile technology, target content using data and algorithms, have an impact on privacy and security, and have an impact on politics and society.
Some important insights are highlighted by the history of social media platforms:
An increase in user-generated content has occurred as a result of social media platforms, which allow users to produce and distribute their own content rather than relying solely on traditional media sources. A more varied and decentralized media environment has resulted from this. Impact of mobile technology: The popularity of smartphones and mobile Internet access has contributed significantly to the success of social media platforms because it is now much simpler to access and use these platforms while on the go. The Function of Data and Algorithms: Social media platforms are able to produce enormous amounts of data about their users. As a result, we have been able to create sophisticated algorithms that can target ads and content to particular user groups. Impact on politics and society: Social media sites have a big impact on public opinion and the direction of politics and society. They were utilized to plan protests, spread information, and mobilize political campaigns.To learn more about social media platforms at
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a company is interested in building a new factory in bolivia and wants to know how to ensure positive interactions between workers and management. which type of anthropologist should the company contact? a. linguistic anthropologist b. cultural anthropologist c. biological anthropologist d. archaeologist
B is the correct answer; cultural anthropologist, Cultural anthropologists study how people who share a common cultural system organize and affect the physical and social world around them, as well as how those ideas, behaviors, and physical settings change them.
Cultural anthropology is based on the concept of culture. They will perform surveys, collect oral histories and myths, interview people, and document their findings as a member of the community.
Franz Boas, Ruth Benedict, Ralph Linton, Margaret Mead, and other notable anthropologists contributed to the modern understanding of anthropology. Anthropology is the study of humans and human nature.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
[District] [Apeals] courts do not have a jury-based trial. Instead, there are [three] [five] [two] judges who determine if the laws were correctly applied in the lower court.
The correct answer from the drop down menu is : District courts do not have a jury-based trial. Instead, there are three judges who determine if the laws were correctly applied in the lower court.
What is meant by a district court?When compared to most municipal courts, the district court is highly unique. The district court is more official, will force the defendant to appear in court more frequently, has more procedural protections, and has the option of holding jury trials.
The Local Court and the District Court have some distinctions. The key distinction is that there is no jury in Local Court and the case is handled by a magistrate with attorneys for the accused in attendance. Judges, attorneys, and jurors perform their duties in district court.
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true or false if they could, politicians and the media would exploit the other since each possesses (and would prefer not to surrender) something the other needs.
True, Politicians and the media frequently work together in a mutually beneficial relationship to advance their respective agendas.
Both politicians and the media depend on each other as a source of news and information. Politicians need the media to spread their messages and policies to the general public.
Politicians, on the other hand, might be reluctant to share information or attempt to control the narrative while the media might criticize politicians or attempt to reveal unreleased information.
In such situations, politicians and the media might use one another to further their objectives.
Such abuse can change the public's perception of the media and politicians, leading to mistrust and a lack of transparency in their interactions. For the benefit of society, it is important for both sides to maintain a balance in the relationship.
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why does mustapha mond deny john's request to go to the islands with helmholtz? what do you think mond is hoping will happen
Mustapha Mond has come to the right place; we have selected for you the best paradise islands you should visit in 2021.
Whether you crave culture, and adventure, or simply want to relax on a beach, at least one of these islands should fulfill your travel dreams. Palawan is famous for diving, hiking, beaches, and fishing, this is one of the best tropical travel destinations in Southeast Asia. Located in the Indian Ocean, mond is hoping the Maldives is an archipelago often described as a tropical paradise.
The islands offer its visitors pure white sand beaches, turquoise waters, and an amazing marine life experience. A group of small volcanic islands in the South Pacific, French Polynesia is probably one of the most stunning islands on earth.
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