Answer:
"Thank you so much for reaching out. I'd love to discuss a collaboration and agree we are a good fit. I have some ideas but I'd like to hear from you what your brand needs right now as far as content goes. I look forward to working together!"
Explanation:
Identify what type of unemployment each of the individuals faces.
1. James is an architect who has been laid off owing to a slump in the demand for property. He feels he will have to wait until the economy picks up before he can get a new job. James is facing Eric is an experienced project manager who lost his job at a tech start-up because the company's product failed to become popular. He is confident he can get a new job and has already rejected a number of offers.
2. Eric is facing Craig lost his job several months ago. He is having a hard time finding a job that pays him more than unemployment insurance does.
3. Craig is facing Sarah is a recent economics graduate who is entering a difficult labor market, due to a severe recession. She is continuing to look for work but is having a hard time getting interviews.
4. Sarah is facing Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He is confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower‑paying jobs.
5. Hamid has just graduated as a lawyer from an esteemed law school. He confident of getting a job and has already refused a few lower paid jobs.
Answer:
1.James - CYCLICAL UNEMPLOYMENT
Eric frictional unemployment
2.Craig - structural unemployment
3. Sarah cyclical unemployment
4. Hamid - frictional unemployment.
Explanation:
structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition . Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment . the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job.
Voluntary unemployment : e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment : it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
What is a transition?
A. An animation that happens on a single slide
B. An outline format that uses roman numerals
C. An image file imported to a title slide
D. An effect that happens between slides
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i jus answered it
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i just took the test
Diz Co. is a U.S.-based MNC with net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of Swiss francs. These two currencies are highly correlated in their movements against the dollar. Yanta Co. is a U.S.-based MNC that has the same level of net cash flows in these currencies as Diz Co. except that its euros represent net cash outflows. Yanta Co has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.
Required:
Which firm has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk? Why?
Answer:
Yanta Co. has a higher exposure to exchange rate risk than Diz Co.
The reason is that Yanta Co. does not have net inflows of euros. Instead, its euro transactions yield net outflows.
It will always be in need of euros to settle its foreign debts or obligations, unlike Diz Co. with foreign assets.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Diz Co. has net cash inflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs
Yanta Co. has net cash outflows of euros and net cash inflows of swiss francs
b) Exposure to exchange rate risk or currency risk is the financial risk arising from fluctuations in the value of the US dollars against the Euro or Swiss Francs in which Diz Co. has some foreign assets while Yanta Co. has foreign obligations.
Basic Assumptions, Principles, and Terminology in the Conceptual Framework For each description, select the correct key term. Description Term
a. Refers to whether or not a particular amount is large enough to affect a decision. Answer Verifiability
b. The activities of a business are considered to be independent and distinct from those of its owners or from other companies. Answer
c. Accounting information should enable users to identify similarities and differences between sets of economic phenomena. Answer
d. Financial reporting information must be available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions. Answer
e. Information is useful if it has the ability to influence decisions. Answer
f. Consensus among measures assures that the information is free of error. Answer
g. Accounting information should reflect the underlying economic events that it purports to measure. Answer
h. The financial reports are presented in one consistent monetary unit, such as U.S. dollars. Answer
i. A business is expected to have continuity in that it is expected to continue to operate indefinitely. Answer
j. The life of a business can be divided into discrete accounting periods such as a year or quarter. Answer
Answer:
a. Refers to whether or not a particular amount is large enough to affect a decision
Answer: Verifiability
b. The activities of a business are considered to be independent and distinct from those of its owners or from other companies. Answer
Answer: Reporting entity concept / Business entity concept
c. Accounting information should enable users to identify similarities and differences between sets of economic phenomena. Answer
Answer: Comparability (quality of information)
d. Financial reporting information must be available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions.
Answer: Timeliness
e. Information is useful if it has the ability to influence decisions. Answer
Answer: Relevance
f. Consensus among measures assures that the information is free of error. Answer
Answer: Verifiability
g. Accounting information should reflect the underlying economic events that it purports to measure.
Answer: Representational Faithfulness
h. The financial reports are presented in one consistent monetary unit, such as U.S. dollars.
Answer: Measuring Unit
i. A business is expected to have continuity in that it is expected to continue to operate indefinitely. Answer
Answer: Going Concern
j. The life of a business can be divided into discrete accounting periods such as a year or quarter.
Answer: Accounting Period
"Coffee Klatch is an espresso stand in a downton office building. The average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36. The avergage fixed expense per month is $1,300. How many cups of coffee would have to be sold to attain target profits of $2,500 per month?"
Answer:
3363 cups of coffee
Explanation:
Given that the average selling price of a cup of coffee is $1.49 and the avergage variable expense per cup is $0.36 and average fixed expense per month is $1,300
The target profit is the difference between the total selling price and the total cost.
Let the number of units to be sold to make a target profits of $2,500 be T
The total cost will be
= 0.36T + 1300
The total sales
= 1.49T
Hence
1.49T - 0.36T - 1300 = 2500
1.13T = 2500 + 1300
1.13T = 3800
T = 3800/1.13
= 3362.83
Hence the company must sell about 3363 cups of coffee to make the target profit
Carla Vista Co. had the following assets on January 1, 2017. Item Cost Purchase Date Useful Life (in years) Salvage Value Machinery $63,900 Jan. 1, 2007 10 $ 0 Forklift 27,000 Jan. 1, 2014 5 0 Truck 30,064 Jan. 1, 2012 8 2,704 During 2017, each of the assets was removed from service. The machinery was retired on January 1. The forklift was sold on June 30 for $10,800. The truck was discarded on December 31. Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on disposed assets. The company uses straight-line depreciation. All depreciation was up to date as of December 31, 2016.
Answer:
I have no Idea ask your teacher
Main Street Ice Cream Company uses a plant-wide allocation method to allocate overhead based on direct labor-hours at a rate of $2 per labor-hour.
Strawberry and vanilla flavors are produced in Department SV.
Chocolate is produced in Department C.
Sven manages Department SV and Charlene manages Department C. The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:
Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate
Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130
Raw materials 805 505 605
Required:
a) If the number of hours of labor per 1,000 gallons is 56 for strawberry, 66 for vanilla and 100 for chocolate, compute the total cost of 1,000 gallons of each flavor using plant-wide allocation.
Total Cost
Strawberry
Vanilla
Chocolate
b) Charlene's department uses older, outdated machines. She believes that her department is being allocated some of the overhead of Department SV, which recently bought state-of- the-art machines.
After she requested that overhead costs be broken down by department, the following information was discovered:
Department SV Department C
Overhead $75,750 $14,274
Machine-hours 25,250 36,500
Labor-hours 25,250 18,300
Using machine-hours as the department allocation base for Department SV and labor-hours as the department allocation base for Department C, compute the allocation rate for each.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Allocation Rate
Department SV per machine hour
Department C per labor hour
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
A) Predetermined overhead rate= $2 per direct labor hour
The product costs (per 1,000 gallons) follow:
Strawberry Vanilla Chocolate
Direct labor $755 $830 $1,130
Raw materials $805 $505 $605
Direct labor hours:
56 for strawberry
66 for vanilla
100 for chocolate
We can calculate the total cost for 1,000 gallons for each flavor:
Strawberry:
Total cost= 755 + 805 + 56*2
Total cost= $1,672
Vanilla:
Total cost= 830 + 505 + 66*2
Total cost= $1,467
Chocolate:
Total cost= 1,130 + 605 + 100*2
Total cost= $1,935
b) To calculate the activities rates, we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Department SV:
Activity rate= 75,570 / 25,250= $3 per machine hour
Department C:
Activity rate= 14,274 / 18,300= $0.78 per direct labor hour
Match the cause for the negatively sloped aggregate demand curve with the correct term.
1. As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
2. The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.
3. As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.
OPTIONS:
a. The Aggregate Demand Effect
b. The Wealth Effect
c. The Interest Rate Effect
d. The Export Effect
Answer:
1. C
2. B
3. D
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country.
Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (N).
The various factors that have an effect on the GDP of a country's economy are;
1. The Interest Rate Effect: As prices rise, the cost for businesses to finance new equipment increases, causing a drop in quantity demanded of real GDP.
2. The Wealth Effect: The purchasing power of money held in savings accounts falls as prices rise.
3. The Export Effect: As prices rise in the United States, foreigners purchase fewer U.S. goods.
credit economical definition.
Answer:
The credit definition in economics is any agreement where one party borrows money from a second party with the promise to pay the amount back with interest. Credit ranges from consumer loans and credit cards to corporate bonds. I hope it helps. : )
Explanation:
The economical definition of credit is the allowance of one party to provide money or resources to another party wherein the second party does not reimburse the first party immediately but promises either to repay or return those resources at a later date.
good luck ;)
brainliest?✨
Windsor, Inc. just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:
June 1 129 units $890 June 10 172 units 1340 June 15 172 units 1440 June 28 129 units 1140 $4810
A physical count of merchandise inventory (rounded to whole dollar) on June 30 reveals that there are 180 units on hand. The inventory method which results in the highest gross profit for June is:_______.
a. the FIFO method.
b. the LIFO method.
c. the average cost method.
d. not determinable.
Answer:
c. the average cost method.
Explanation:
Windsor INC. purchased inventory during the month of June as follows:
June 1 129 units at $890
June 10 172 units at $1340
June 15 172 units at $1440
June 28 129 units at $ 1140
and at the end of the period, there are 180 units on hand.
In order to get highest gross profit the closing sock should be the highest, accordingly the value of inventory at hand should as as follows under different method explain below:
Under FIFO method the inventory first enter into the enterprise is available for sale at first so the inventory of 180 units at end should be values at the last price mentioned in the question i.e $1140, therefore the value amounts to $1140*180 units=$205200
Under LIFO method, likewise the last entered inventory will be available for sale and the inventory at the end of period will be valued at the price at which the inventory first bought i.e $890, therefore the value amounts to 180 units*$890=$160200
Under Average cost method the effect of differential price is distributed over the quantity bough during a period so that the company remains in ineffective condition during the period from the price change
Average cost per unit= (129*$890 +172*$1340+ 172*$1440+129*$1140)/602 units
=$1229.29
and for the 180 units the value amounts to 180*$122.29=$221271.429
so, as per explanation given above, it is certain that the highest value will be in average cost method.
The correct option is - c. the average cost method.
Problem 8-15 Nonconstant Growth [LO1] Metallica Bearings, Inc., is a young start-up company. No dividends will be paid on the stock over the next nine years because the firm needs to plow back its earnings to fuel growth. The company will pay a dividend of $15 per share 10 years from today and will increase the dividend by 6 percent per year thereafter. If the required return on this stock is 12 percent, what is the current share price
Answer:
$84.14
Explanation:
P9 = Nest dividend (D10) / Required rate (r) - Growth rate (g)
P9 = $14 / 12% - 6%
P9 = $14 / 0.06
P9 = $233.33
P0 = P9 / (1+Required rate of return)^9
P0 = $233.33/(1+0.12)^9
P0 = $233.33/2.7731
P0 = $84.1404926
P0 = $84.14
So, the current share price is $84.14
Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?Projects A and B are mutually exclusive. Project A has cash flows of −$10,000, $5,100, $3,400, and $4,500 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. Project B has cash flows of −$10,000, $4,500, $3,400, and $5,100 for Years 0 to 3, respectively. What is the crossover rate for these two projects?
Describe good cash management practices involving inventory purchases. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts. Inventory should be purchased with cash whenever possible. Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period. Invoices should be paid on the first day of the discount period.
Answer:
Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.
Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.
Explanation:
Cash management can be regarded as
process involvinh collection and management of cash flows. Cash management is very crucial for individuals as well as companies as far as financial stability is concerned. It should be noted that good cash management practices involving inventory purchases;
✓Invoices should be paid on the last day of the discount period.
✓Buyers should take advantage of early payment discounts.
Good cash management practices involving inventory purchases include taking advantage of early payment discounts, negotiating payment terms with suppliers, purchasing inventory in bulk, tracking your inventory levels closely, and using a cash flow management tool.
Here are the specific practices that you should do:
Take advantage of early payment discounts. This is a great way to save money on inventory purchases. If you can pay your invoices within the discount period, you can usually save 1% to 3% on the purchase price.
Negotiate payment terms with suppliers. You may be able to get better payment terms from your suppliers, such as longer payment periods or discounts for paying early. This can help you improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases.
Track your inventory levels closely. This will help you avoid overstocking or understocking inventory. Overstocking can lead to wasted cash while understocking can lead to lost sales.
Use a cash flow management tool. This can help you track your cash flow and identify areas where you can improve. There are many different cash flow management tools available, so you can find one that fits your needs.
By following these good cash management practices, you can improve your cash flow and save money on inventory purchases. This can help you improve your business's bottom line and make it more successful.
Learn more about inventory , here:
https://brainly.com/question/30468582
#SPJ6
Lara uses the standard mileage method for determining auto expenses. During 2020, she used her car as follows: 14,400 miles for business, 2,880 miles for personal use, 4,320 miles for a move to a new job, 1,440 miles for charitable purposes, and 720 miles for medical visits. Presuming that all the mileage expenses are allowable (i.e., not subject to percentage limitations), what is Lara's deduction for:
A. Business?B. Chartible?C. Medical?
Answer:
A. $ 7876.8
B. $ 201.6
C. $ 122.4
Explanation:
As per the Internal revenue Service or the IRS, the standard rates of mileage for the year 2020 is :
Automobile -- 54.5
Charity ---- 14
Medical ---- 17
A. Lara's automobile deduction for business is = 14,400 miles x 0.547
= $ 7876.8
B. Lara's expenses for the charitable contribution deduction is
= 1,440 miles x 0.14
= $ 201.6
C. Lara's expenses for her medical deduction is = 720 miles x 0.17
= $ 122.4
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,660,000. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows:
At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023
Percentage of completion 10% 60% 100%
Costs incurred to date $370,000 $2,982,000 $5,031,000
Estimated costs to complete 3,330,000 1,988,000 0
Billings to Axelrod, to date 731,000 2,390,000 4,660,000
Required:
a. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.
b. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
c. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
Answer:
Explanation:
Curtiss Construction Company, Inc., entered into a fixed-price contract with Axelrod Associates on July 1, 2021, to construct a four-story office building. At that time, Curtiss estimated that it would take between two and three years to complete the project. The total contract price for construction of the building is $4,420,000. Curtiss concludes that the contract does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. The building was completed on December 31, 2023. Estimated percentage of completion, accumulated contract costs incurred, estimated costs to complete the contract, and accumulated billings to Axelrod under the contract were as follows: Percentage of completion Costs incurred to date Estimated costs to complete Billings to Axelrod, to date At 12-31-2021 At 12-31-2022 At 12-31-2023 10% 60% 100% $ 366,000 $2,814,000 $4,747,000 3, 294,000 1,876,000 727,000 2,310,000 4,420,000
Required:
1. Compute gross profit or loss to be recognized as a result of this contract for each of the three years.
2. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute gross profit or loss to be recognized in each of the three years.
3. Assuming Curtiss recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion, compute the amount to be shown in the balance sheet at the end of 2021 and 2022 as either cost in excess of billings or billings in excess of costs.
A privately owned summer camp for youngsters has the following data for a 12-week session: Charge per camper Fixed costs Variable cost per camper Capacity $480 per week $192,000 per session $320 per week 200campers (a) Develop the mathematical relationships for total cost and total revenue. (b) What is the total number of campers that will allow the camp to just break even
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $192,000
Unitary variable cost= $320 per week
Selling price per unit= $480 per week
To calculate the total cost, we need to use the following formula:
Total cost= fixed costs + unitary variable cost*number of units
Total cost= 192,000 + 320*number of weeks
Now, the total revenue:
Total revenue= selling price per week*Number of weeks
Total revenue= 480*x
Finally, the break-even point in units:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 192,000 / (480 - 320)
Break-even point in units= 1,200 campers
Orion Iron Corp. tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each year but applies its inventory costing method at the end of the year, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31. Transactions Units Unit Cost a. Inventory, Beginning 350 $ 14 For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 950 12 c. Purchase, June 1 700 15 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $42 per unit) 350 e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $42 per unit) 610 f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $18,000 Required: 1. Calculate the number and cost of goods available for sale. 2. Calculate the number of units in ending inventory. 3. Compute the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) weighted average cost. 4. Prepare an income statement that shows under the FIFO method, LIFO method and weighted average method. 6. Which inventory costing method minimizes income taxes
Answer:
Part 1.
Number = 2,000 units and Cost = $26,800
Part 2.
1,040 units
Part 3.
a. FIFO
Ending Inventory = $14,580
Cost of Goods Sold = $12,220
b. LIFO
Ending Inventory = $13,180
Cost of Goods Sold = $13,620
c. Weighted Average Cost
Ending Inventory = $13,936
Cost of Goods Sold = $12,864
Part 4.
Orion Iron Corp.
Income Statement
FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
Sales (960 x $42) $40,320 $40,320 $40,320
Less Cost of Sales ($12,220) ($13,620) ($12,864)
Gross Profit $28,100 $26,700 $27,456
Less Expenses
Operating Expenses ($18,000) ($18,000) ($18,000)
Net Income $10,100 $8,700 $9,456
Part 6.
Weighted Average method minimizes Income taxes as it provides lowest profits than the rest of the methods.
Explanation:
Periodic Inventory method ensures that Cost of Sales and Inventory Value are determined at the end of the period.
Cost of Goods Available for Sale = Beginning Inventory + Purchases
therefore,
Number = 350 + 950 + 700 = 2,000 units
Cost = 350 x $14 + 950 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $26,800
Units in Ending Inventory = Units available for sale - Units sold
therefore,
Units in Ending Inventory = 2,000 - ( 350 + 610 ) = 1,040
FIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive first, will be sold first.
Ending Inventory = 340 x $12 + 700 x $15 = $14,580
Cost of Goods Sold = 350 x $14 + 610 x $12 = $12,220
LIFO
This method assumes that the units to arrive last, will be sold first.
Ending Inventory = 690 x $12 + 350 x $14 = $13,180
Cost of Goods Sold = 700 x $15 + 260 x $12 = $13,620
Weighted Average Cost
This method calculates a new unit cost based on units available for sale after each and every purchase. This unit cost is then used to determine the cost of sales and inventory value.
Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units available for sale
= $26,800 ÷ 2,000 units
= $13.40
Ending Inventory = Units in Inventory x Unit Cost
= 1,040 x $13.40
= $13,936
Cost of Goods Sold = Units Sold x Unit Cost
= 960 x $13.40
= $12,864
Statute of frauds is used as a defense to a lawsuit and not as an offense. For example, S owns a lot that B wishes to purchase. They enter into a verbal contract whereby B will deliver $6,000 at noon on Friday to S, and S will provide B with the deed to the property. If either party breaches the contract for the sale of the real estate lot and is sued by the other party, the defendant may raise statute of frauds as a defense, saying that there is nothing in writing or signed by the defendant.
Required:
What is the result?
Answer:
Since both parties can breach the contract without fearing any penalty as a result of doing it, its execution will depend on the good will of both parties. It will also require a coordinated action where B hands out the money at the same time they are receiving the deed. If both things do not occur simultaneously, for example, S promises to deliver the deed the next day or B promises to pay the next day, they will not do it. For example, B pays the $5,000 and S decides to increase the price to $10,000. Or S gives the deed and B says that the agreed price was $1,000.
Piechocki Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 6,100 units, but its actual level of activity was 6,050 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for May:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element per month Variable element per unit
Revenue - $32.60
Direct labor $0 $3.90
Direct materials 0 12.10
Manufacturing overhead 33,400 1.80
Selling and administrative expenses 28,300 0.40
Total expenses $61,700 $18.20
Actual results for May:
Revenue $200,564
Direct labor $22,786
Direct materials $73,824
Manufacturing overhead $43,922
Selling and administrative expenses $31,896
The direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to:_________
a. $23,010
b. $22,633
c. $22,786
d. $23,166
Answer:
$23,595
Explanation:
The computation of the direct labor in the planning budget is shown below:
Direct labor in planning budget is
= Actual level of Activity × Direct labor per unit
= 6,050 × $3.90
= $23,595
For calculating the direct labor in the planning budget we simply multiplied the actual activity level by the direct labor per unit
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
These financial conglomerates provide a range of services, such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising. They are owned by members so that members can share funds among themselves. Members who save deposit the funds. These funds are then loaned to members who need the funds. With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors.
Answer:
These financial conglomerates provide a range of services, such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising. ⇒ FINANCIAL SERVICES CORPORATIONS.
The institution described is a Financial Services Corporation as they offer many services to customers including all the above services. The firm type depends on the services it offers.
They are owned by members so that members can share funds among themselves. Members who save deposit the funds. These funds are then loaned to members who need the funds. ⇒ CREDIT UNIONS.
This is a Credit Union. Credit Unions were designed to ensure that people had access to low interest loans. They are like banks in that they loan money but they only loan to members. Members own the Union and it is run on a non-profit basis which is why rates are so low.
With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors. ⇒ HEDGE FUNDS.
Hedge funds invest in derivatives a lot and are largely unregulated. They use very advanced investment techniques to earn high returns for their exclusive class of investors who pool funds to provide the Hedge fund with capital for investment.
During the annual Black Friday Sale, The OLX sold a pair of ski boots, regularly priced at $245.00, at a discount of 40%. The boots cost $96.00 and expenses are 26% of the regular selling price. For how much were the ski boots sold?
Answer: $147
Explanation:
First find what 40% of $245.00 is:
= 40% * 245
= $98.00
The boots are sold at a discount of 40%. This means that 40% - which is $98 - was deducted from the value.
The selling price is therefore:
= 245 - 98
= $147
Since World War II, globalization has been driven by two major factors: the decline in barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and capital, and technological change.
a. True
b. False
Answer: True
Explanation:
Globalization, simply refers to the interaction and the integration that takes place among the economic entities worldwide. Since the 18thbcentiry, there's been an acceleration in globalization as a result of the advancement in transportation, communication technology and the reduction in trade barriers.
Therefore, the statement above is true.
Presented below is information related to Bobby Engram Company.
Cost Retail
Beginning inventory $58,000 $100,000
Purchases (net) 122,000 200,000
Net markups 10,345
Net markdowns 26,135
Sales revenue 186,000
Required:
a. Compute the ending inventory at retail.
b. Compute a cost-to-retail percentage (round to two decimals) under the following conditions.
1. Excluding both markups and markdowns.
2. Excluding markups but including markdowns.
3. Excluding markdowns but including markups.
4. Including both markdowns and markups.
Answer:
A. $ 98,210
B1. Cost to retail percentage 60%
B2. Cost to retail percentage 65.73 %
B3. Cost to retail percentage 58 %
B4. Cost to retail percentage 63.33 %
Explanation:
A. Computation for the ending inventory at retail
Inventory at Retail
Beginning Inventory $ 100,000
Purchase ( Net ) $ 200,000
Net Markup $ 10345
Less Net Markdown ($26,135)
Less Sales Revenue ($ 186,000)
Ending Inventory $ 98,210
Therefore the ending inventory at retail will be $ 98,210
B1) Computation for a cost-to-retail percentage
Excluding both markups and markdowns.
Cost to Retail Percentage
Excluding both Markup and Markdown
Cost Retail
Beginning Inventory $ 58,000 $ 100,000
Purchase (Net) $ 122,000 $ 200,000
Total $ 180,000 $ 300,000
Cost to retail percentage = $180,000/$300,000 Cost to retail percentage = 60%
B2. Computation for a cost-to-retail percentage Excluding Markups but Including Markdown
Cost Retail
Beginning Inventory $ 58,000 $ 100,000
Purchase (Net) $ 122,000 $ 200,000
Less Mark down ($ 26,135)
Total $ 180,000 $273,865
Cost to retail percentage= $180,000 /$ 273,865*100
Cost to retail percentage= 65.73 %
B3. Computation for a cost-to-retail percentage Excluding Markdowns but including Markups
Cost Retail
Beginning Inventory $ 58,000 $ 100,000
Purchase Net $ 122,000 $ 200,000
Add Net Markups $ 10,345
Total $180,000 $ 310,345
Cost to retail percentage = $180,000 / $ 310,345*100
Cost to retail percentage = 58 %
B4. Computation for a cost-to-retail percentage Including both Markups and Markdown
Cost Retail
Beginning Inventory $58,000 $100,000
Purchase Net $ 122,000 $ 200,000
Net Markups $ 10,345
Less Net Mardown ($26,135)
Total $ 180,000 $ 284,210
Cost to retail percentage = $ 180,000/ $ 284,210 × 100
Cost to retail percentage = 63.33 %
Therefore the cost-to-retail percentage are:
B1. Cost to retail percentage 60%
B2. Cost to retail percentage 65.73 %
B3. Cost to retail percentage 58 %
B4. Cost to retail percentage 63.33 %
You have been promoted to the Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) position within your organziation. The Chief Operations Officer wants to add a requirement to all contracts involving vehicle-related acquisition (transportation services, vehicle purchase, etc.) requiring the installation of a monitoring system. The system would provide information on vehicle speed and location, among other data. You have reservations, and know that, in the same way having a second set of eyes proofread a paper is helpful, another person can provide affirming or corrective perspective. Also, having an ally to support your views in a meeting offers valuable credibility beyond your interpretation of facts and data. The Chief Risk Officer (CRO) shares some of your concerns, which may include:
a. Information collection is boring.
b. No one will monitor the data collected.
c. Both "a" and "b" are correct.
d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay, or other conflict.
Answer:
d. As a company, your risk of being sued is increased, and data could be used to support a claim against you if there is an accident, critical materials shipment delay or other conflict.
Explanation:
There can be claims against the company and this data can be used as evidence against the company itself. The company should monitor the data and keep the data to limited personnel access. There can be monitoring in other ways which can help the company to keep track of all the vehicles related transactions.
Assume that Amazon has a stock-option plan for top management. Each stock option represents the right to purchase a share of Amazon $1 par value common stock in the future at a price equal to the fair value of the stock at the date of the grant. Amazon has 4,900 stock options outstanding, which were granted at the beginning of 2020. The following data relate to the option grant. Exercise price for options $39 Market price at grant date (January 1, 2020) $39 Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2020) $6 Service period 5 years. The following data relate to the option grant.
Exercise price for options $38
Market price at grant date (January 1, 2017) $38
Fair value of options at grant date (January 1, 2017) $6
Service period 5 years
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan.
b. Prepare the journal entries for the first year of the plan assuming that, rather than options, 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2017.
Answer:
A. 1/1/2020
No entry
12/31/2020
Dr Compensation Expense $5,880
Cr Paid-in Capital—Stock Options $5,880
B. 1/1/2020
Dr Unearned Compensation $26,600
Cr Common Stock $700
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $25,900
12/31/2020
Dr Compensation Expense $5,320
Cr Unearned Compensation $5,320
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the journal entries for the first year of the stock-option plan.
1/1/2020
No entry
12/31/2020
Dr Compensation Expense $5,880
($6 X 4,900 ÷ 5)
Cr Paid-in Capital—Stock Options $5,880
B. Preparation of the journal entry (ies) for the first year of the plan assuming that 700 shares of restricted stock were granted at the beginning of 2020.
1/1/2020
Dr Unearned Compensation $26,600
($38 X 700)
Cr Common Stock $700
($1 X 700)
Cr Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $25,900
($26,600-$700)
12/31/2020
Dr Compensation Expense $5,320
($26,600 ÷ 5)
Cr Unearned Compensation $5,320
At December 31, DePaul Corporation had the following cumulative temporary differences associated with its operations:
Estimated warranty expense, $36 million temporary difference: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
Depreciation expense, $116 million temporary difference: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return. Income from installment sales of properties, $60 million temporary difference:
income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
Rent revenue collected in advance, $36 million temporary difference; taxable in the year collected; recorded as income when the performance obligation is satisfied in the following year.
Required: Assuming DePaul will show a single noncurrent net amount in its December 31 balance sheet, indicate that amount and whether it is a net deferred tax asset or liability. The tax rate is 25%. (Enter your answer in millions (i.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
Answer: $26 million Net deferred tax liability
Explanation:
Net deferred tax liability (asset) = (Taxable temporary differences - Deductible temporary differences)* Tax rate
Taxable temporary differences = Depreciation expense + Income from installment sales
= 116 + 60
= $176 million
Deductible tax differences = Estimated warranty expense + rent revenue collected in advance
= 36 + 36
= $72 million
Net deferred tax liability (asset) = (176 - 72) * 25%
= $26 million
Practice Brief Exercise 02 Swifty Corporation has 44,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. It declares a 10% stock dividend on December 1 when the market price per share is $19. The dividend shares are issued on December 31. Prepare the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend.
Answer:
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend $83,600
Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * m
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Common stock $44,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend
Dec-31
Stock Dividend $83,600
(44,000* 10% * $19)
Cr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
($44,000 *10% *$10)
Cr Paid - in - capital in excess of Par (44,000 * 10% *$9) $39,600
($19+$10=$9)
(Being to record Stock dividend declared)
Dec-31
Dr Stock Dividend Distributable $44,000
Cr Common stock $44,000
(Being to record issuance of the stock dividend)
Heather's Auto Body purchased new equipment with 90 days same as cash. What workflow would you recommend so she can set aside the money to pay it when it comes due
Answer:
1. To match your bank register with your bank statement; 2. the Deposit to account is Undeposited Funds
Answer:
Create Bill > Pay Bills
Explanation:
You have to create a bill for the transaction and also set in motion the payment when it is due.
Genesis Scents has two divisions: the Cologne Division and the Bottle Division. The Bottle Division produces containers that can be used by the Cologne Division. The Bottle Division's variable manufacturing cost is $2, shipping cost is $0.10, and the external sales price is $3. No shipping costs are incurred on sales to the Cologne Division, and the Cologne Division can purchase similar containers in the external market for $2.60. The Bottle Division has sufficient capacity to meet all external market demands in addition to meeting the demands of the Cologne Division. Using the general rule, the transfer price from the Bottle Division to the Cologne Division would be:
Answer:
Hence, the minimum transfer price = $2
Explanation:
Transfer price is the price at which goods are exchange between branches or divisions of the same group
Where a division is operating at the less than the existing capacity, to optimist the group profit, the minimum transfer price should be set as follows
Minimum transfer price = Variable cost
It is worthy of note that there is no opportunity cost associated with any transfer to the Cologne division because the Bottle division is currently having excess capacity- it can meets all demands both external and internal.
Therefore, any offering price equal to or above the variable manufacturing cost of $2 would be acceptable and optimize the group profit.
Hence, the minimum transfer price = $2
The stockholders' equity accounts of Bramble Corp. on January 1, 2022, were as follows.
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized) 270000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized) 900000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock 13500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock 432000
Retained Earnings 619200
Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) 36000
During 2022, the corporation had the following transactions and events pertaining to its stockholders' equity.
Feb. 1 Issued 4,500 shares of common stock for $27,000.
Mar. 20 Purchased 900 additional shares of common treasury stock at $7 per share.
Oct. 1 Declared a 7% cash dividend on preferred stock, payable November 1.
Nov. 1 Paid the dividend declared on October 1.
Dec. 1 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend to common stockholders of record on December 15, payable December 31, 2022.
Dec. 31 Determined that net income for the year was $252,000. Paid the dividend declared on December 1.
Required:
1. Journalize the transactions. (Include entries to close net income and dividends to Retained Earnings).
2. Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
3. Calculate the payout ratio, earnings per share, and return on common stockholders' equity.
Answer:
Bramble Corp.
1. Journal Entries:
Feb. 1 Debit Cash $27,000
Credit Common Stock $18,000
Paid in excess - Common $9,000
To record the issue of 4,500 shares of common stock at $6 per share.
Mar 20: Debit Treasury Stock $6,300
Credit Cash $6,300
To record the purchase of 900 shares of treasury stock at $7 per share.
Oct. 1: Debit Dividends: Preferred $18,900
Credit Dividends payable $18,900
To record the declaration of 7% cash dividend on preferred stock.
Nov. 1: Debit Dividends payable $18,900
Credit Cash $18,900
To record dividend paid on preferred stock.
Dec. 1: Debit Dividends: Common Stock $112,050
Credit Dividends Payable $112,050
To record the declaration of dividend.
Dec. 31 Debit Dividends payable $112,050
Credit Cash $112,050
To record the payment of dividends.
Closing Journal Entries:
Dec. 31 Debit Income summary $252,000
Credit Retained Earnings $252,000
To close net income to retained earnings.
Debit Retained Earnings $130,950
Credit Dividends $18,900
Credit Dividends - Common $112,050
To close dividends to retained earnings.
2. Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet at December 31, 2017:
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)
Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)
Issued 229,500 shares at $4 = $918,000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $441,000
Retained Earnings $740,250
Treasury Stock (5,400 common shares) ($42,300)
Total common equity $2,070,450
Total equity = $2,340,450
3. Payout ratio:
= Total dividends/Net Income
= $130,950/$252,000
= 0.52
Earnings per share
Earnings after preferred dividends/Outstanding common stock
= $233,100/224,100
= $1.04 per share
Return on Common Stockholders' equity:
= $233,100/ $2,070,450 * 100
= 11.26%
Explanation:
a) Data
Preferred Stock (7%, $100 par noncumulative, 4,500 shares authorized)
Issued and outstanding, 2,700 shares = $270,000
Common Stock ($4 stated value, 270,000 shares authorized)
Issued 225,000 shares at $4 = $900,000
Paid-in Capital In Excess of Par Value-Preferred Stock = $13,500
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock $432,000
Retained Earnings $619,200
Treasury Stock (4,500 common shares) $36,000
Transaction Analysis:
Feb. 1 Cash $27,000 Common Stock, 4,500 shares $27,000
Mar 20: Treasury Stock $6,300 Cash $6,300
Oct. 1: Dividends: Preferred $18,900 Dividends payable $18,900
Nov. 1: Dividends payable $18,900 Cash $18,900
Dec. 1: Dividends: Common Stock $112,050 Dividends Payable $112,050
Dec. 31 Net Income = $252,000
Dec. 31 Dividends payable $112,050 Cash $112,050
Common Stock shares:
Beginning balance = 225,000
Treasury stock (4,500)
Issued 4,500
Treasury stock (900)
Outstanding shares 224,100
Retained Earnings $619,200
Net Income 252,000
Less Dividends:
Preferred stock 18,900
Common stock 112,050
Retained Earnings $740,250
Treasury stock (4,500 + 900) = 5,400 shares $42,300 ($36,000 + 6,300)