Answer:
Because animals cannot produce energy directly from the sun, they must eat plants or other animals that eat plants, and acquire energy, either directly or indirectly, from glucose
Explanation:
what happens when we eat a lots of fried food
Answer:
Eating a lot of fried food can cause a greater risk of developing heart disease, chronic disease, and obesity.
A microbiologist would like to use a noncompetent genus of streptococcal bacteria, Enterococcus faecalis, as a cloning host to express genes from Streptococcus pneumoniae, which is naturally competent. Is this possible? Group of answer choices
Answer:
Yes, with the assistance of electroporation the bacteria Enterococcus can be made competent, and afterward, the Streptococcus bacterial genes can be presented within the Enterococcus with the help of a cloning vector.
The electropermeabilization or electroporation refers to a microbiology technique in which the permeability of the cell membrane is enhanced with the application of the electric field. This permits drugs, chemicals, or DNA to get presented within the cell.
The procedure of electroporation is generally used in the field of microbiology to transform yeast, bacteria, or protoplasts of plants by presenting novel coding DNA.
Which of the following best describes how ACh changes the ion permeability of the sarcolemma?
A) ACh activates acetylcholinesterase.
B) ACh entry into the axon terminal causes neurotransmitter release.
C) ACh binds to receptors in the junctional folds.
D) ACh entry into the muscle fiber causes Ca2+ to be released by the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
Answer:
C) ACh binds to receptors in the junctional folds.
Explanation:
The statement 'ACh binds to receptors in the junctional folds' best describes how ACh changes the ion permeability of the sarcolemma (Option C).
The sarcolemma is the plasma membrane of the muscle cells.
Moreover, acetylcholine (ACh) is a neurotransmitter that is released by motor neurons during muscle contraction.
After release, ACh binds to specific (nicotinic) receptors in the sarcolemma at the neuromuscular junctions (i.e., junctional folds).
These receptors are also called chemical-gated and/or ligand-gated channels because they are known to modify the ion permeability of the sarcolemma.
In conclusion, the statement 'ACh binds to receptors in the junctional folds' best describes how ACh changes the ion permeability of the sarcolemma (Option C).
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A student recorded the height of each student in the school. She then made a bar graph of her results. She observed that
the results form a bell-shaped curve. The student could use her graph as evidence to support which argument?
Height is affected by multiple pairs of genes on different chromosomes.
The alleles for tall height and short height are codominant.
The allele for being tall is dominant to the allele for shorter heights.
There are three alleles for height that demonstrate incomplete dominance.
Answer:
Height is affected by multiple pairs of genes on different chromosomes.
Explanation:
The height is a quantitative trait, it is a phenotypic feature that presents a continuous range of variation in the population. The cumulative effects of many genes and the environment produce a normal distribution bell-shaped curve when they are drawn, this being a characteristic of quantitative genetic traits. Examples of quantitative traits include, among others, height, metabolic rate and weight.
The student could use their graph as evidence to support the argument that "The alleles for tall stature and short stature are codominant."
What is a Codominant gene?Codominant: Autosomal codominant inheritance is the condition in which the heterozygote has the characteristics determined by both alleles (dominant and recessive).
What is allele?Allele genes are those that occupy the same locus on homlogous chromosomes and are involved in determining the same character.
With this information, we can conclude that the genes alleles of the students in this class are codominant.
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If there are 12 chromosomes in an animal cell in the G 1 stage of the cell cycle, what is the diploid number of chromosomes for this organism?
Answer:
The gametes are haploid, having half the number of cells as compared to somatic cells. The gametes or sex cells produced by the organism will have 6 chromosomes if the organism has 12 chromosomes
Explanation:
The order Primates includes Group of answer choices monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes. only monkeys. only humans. only apes. only monkeys, apes and humans.
Answer:
monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes
Explanation:
The correct answer would be monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes.
Primate represents an order within the Mammalian class. The group consists of animals that fall into two sub-orders - the strepsirrhines which consist of lemurs, lorisoids, etc, and the haplorhines which consist of monkeys, apes, and humans.
Collectively, the apes and the monkeys are categorized as simians while all other animals primates are referred to as the prosimians.
Hence, monkey, prosimimians, humans, and apes tend to cover all the groups under the primate order.
Answer:
monkeys, prosimians, humans and apes
Explanation:
AMSCO
Why is it difficult to establish rules, regulations and laws to protect sea turtles over their entire range
Answer:
The reason why it is difficult to create rules, regulations and laws to protect sea turtles over their entire range is that, it would take a concerted effort on a global scale to achieve that. The logistics and administration of such efforts of would take some years to work out.
Explanation:
Answer:
The reason why it is difficult to create rules, regulations and laws to protect sea turtles over their entire range is that, it would take a concerted effort on a global scale to achieve that. The logistics and administration of such efforts of would take some years to work out.
Explanation:
Sea turtles can be found around the world. The efforts described above, therefore, would require that many different countries and cultures would have to cooperate as well as own their share of the responsibility required to make it so.
Legislation with regard to the efforts would need to be executed if not simultaneously, at least over approximately the same block of time.
Not only that, it would require tons of research as the peculiarity of each geographical location would be considered.
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The Investigation
It’s your first day shadowing a detective, and already it’s been interesting…if you can call the murder of a young woman interesting. You’ve been trying to detach yourself by reading the file, but you have interviews later this morning and you’re nervous. Going back to the file, you jot down some notes on what you know so far.
Melissa was a 35-year-old nurse-midwife with over ten years’ experience delivering babies both in hospitals, as well as in homes when risk for complications were low. She was healthy; her only medical condition was an allergy to bee stings. The body was discovered by her boyfriend when he came over for a planned dinner. The dinner – spaghetti – was laid out, but no cooking had begun. There was also a plate of cupcakes, with a bite out of only one of them. The boyfriend said Meleea had not mentioned feeling unwell when they spoke earlier in the day. She was, however, tired, and understandably upset about a long birth she had assisted with where a mother had died in childbirth.
The medical examiner did not have results yet, so you sketch out some questions you have for the interviewees.
1. Who would you interview, and what would you ask?
2. Do you have any hypotheses about what happened to Meleea? Write at least one or two possibilities.
1. I would interview the boyfriend and family members of the mother who died in childbirth. I would ask where they were at time time of death and if they have an alibi.
2. There could have been something put in the cupcakes, since only one bite was taken from a single one.
1. List five processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus: A. __________________________________________ B. __________________________________________ C. __________________________________________ D. __________________________________________ E. __________________________________________
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
The hypothalamus is a small part of the brain located at it's base near the pituitary gland. It has three main regions and each region contains different nuclei. These neurons perform different important functions in controlling the many physiological processes and in the maintenance of homeostasis in the body. Five of such processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus include;
1) The hypothalamus regulates the release of hormones by producing hormone releasing factors which trigger or inhibit the release of hormones form other parts of the body.
2) Regulation of body temperature.
3) Regulation of blood pressure and heart rate.
4) Regulation of appetite and weight control.
5) Regulation of the volume of body fluids.
Implanting an electrode that supplies a weak electrical current to specific brain areas is called _____. It is useful in the treatment of _____
Answer:
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
Depression, Uncoordinated body movements such as in Parkinson's disease
Explanation:
Deep brain stimulation is a surgical procedure in which a device that sends electrical impulses to the brain by means of lead wires connected to electrodes placed in the specific areas of the brain, is implanted in the body, typically the chest region.
This surgical procedure is usually required to treat diseases in which there is irregular and improper nervous stimulation of the brain resulting in various nervous disorders such as irregular muscle movements as in Parkinson's disease as well as depression.
The impulses sent from the stimulator device to the electrodes in the brain through the wires, serves to stabilize and normalize nerve signals sent to the brain.
List the functions of proteins
Answer:
Growth and Maintenance.
Causes Biochemical Reactions.
Acts as a Messenger.
Provides Structure.
Maintains Proper pH.
Balances Fluids.
Bolsters Immune Health.
Transports and Stores Nutrients.
 What is the most likely explanation for how speciation occurs?
A. It occurs by more than one method.
B. It occurs by gradual changes.
C. It occurs only by geographic isolation.
D. It occurs only by natural selection.
Answer:
The answer is (C) geographical isolation
Explanation:
Speciation is most likely to occur when populations become geographically isolated from one another, and come to inhabit environments that differ significantly from one another.
Why are the seminal vesicles important for human reproduction
Answer:
Seminal vesicle secretion is important for semen coagulation and may promote sperm motility, increase stability of sperm chromatin, and suppress the immune activity in the female reproductive tract.
Explanation:
Copy and paste the paragraph into Google, and you will get an article on the topic.
Jessica weighs 125 pounds. She rode a bike at 17mph for 25 minutes. What is the calorie cost of this activity?
a. 185 calories
b. 178 calories
c. 180 calories
d. 190 calories
e. 188 calories
Answer:
b. 178 calories
ok so 17mph is 0.57 weight/min
so what were going to do is multiply 125 times 0.57 which is 7.125
then multiple that answer by 25 mintues: 7.125 x 25 = 178.12...etc
now if we round this up it stays as 178!
What do you think might happen to tissues such as the intestinal lining if a disorder blocked mitotic cell division in all cells of the body
Answer:
This is what actually happens with chemotherapy for cancer. Drugs are given which inhibit cell division. Cells such as tumour cells, which are rapidly dividing are affected most, then other dividing cells such as the epithelial lining of the gut, which nedds cell division to repair itself. The result is ulceration and bleeding.
hope this answer is correct
Which structure of a paramecium is analogous to a “reserve copy” of all the cell’s genes
Answer:
micro nucleus
Explanation:
Different types of protists move in different ways. Describe how one type of protists you observed moves. Be specific.
Answer:
Euglena is a protist and it moves with the aid of structures called flagella
Explanation:
Flagella are known as locomotive cells which propels from the body parts of organisms . They are made of protein structures and formed in a helical manner.
They are whip like structures and usually helps in the movement of the protists through liquid surfaces through the whip like movement of the flagella.
There are two properties of phospholipids that affect how tightly they pack together: the length of the hydrocarbon chain and the number of double bonds. The degree of packing, in turn, influences the relative mobility of these molecules in the membrane. Which of the following would yield the most highly mobile phospholipid (listed as number of carbons and number of double bonds, respectively)?
(a) 24 carbons with 1 double bond
(b) 15 carbons with 2 double bonds
(c) 20 carbons with 2 double bonds
(d) 16 carbons with no double bonds
Answer:
Explanation:It’s d
A circular double-stranded DNA molecule contains 4200 base pairs. In solution, DNA is in a B-form helix, with about 10.5 base pairs/turn. The DNA has 12 superhelical turns. What is its superhelix density
Answer:
The correct answer is - 3 × 10⁻²
Explanation:
first find LKo = length of BDNA/ 10.5 bp/turn
= 4200/10.5
= 400
now calculate Δ LK= LK - LKo
ΔLK = 412-400
ΔLK = 12
now, superhelix density = ΔLK/LKo
⇒ 12/400 = 0.03
= 3×10⁻²
Thus, the correct answer is - 3 × 10⁻²
A population of birds lives on a small island. Another population of the same species lives on the mainland. The distance between the island and the mainland is too great for birds to fly back and forth. Recently, a series of sandbars and tiny islands have formed between the island and the mainland?
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on this information it can be said that this formation between the islands and the mainlands will most likely cause an increase in gene flow between the bird populations. Since the islands and the mainland are now connected birds from both these two different habitats will begin mating and producing progeny, thus causing gene flow to increase between these species.
Answer:
An increase in gene flow between the birds population.
Explanation:
Based on what you know of bone features, what do you think this canal is for? Why would we need a hollow space in this area of this bone?
Answer:
The mandibular canal, also referred to as the Inferior Alveolar Canal (IAC), sits within the mandible. It serves the purpose of housing the inferior alveolar nerve which is responsible for supplying sensation to the lower teeth.
This canal also houses the inferior alveolar vein - a dental vein whose function is to (with the assistance of the posterior alveolar artery) drain blood from the lower teeth and jaw.
A picture of the mandibular canal is attached.
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the clean water act ___
set maximum contaminant levels for drinking water
required industries to reduce or eliminate point source pollution in surface waters
established national ambient air quality standards
requires that pollution control devices be installed on cars and trucks and at factories
Answer: The Clean Water Act required industries to reduce or eliminate point source pollution in surface waters
Which of the following statements is true?
-Diffusion describes the concentration gradient in a solution.
-Diffusion regulates which molecules can and can't pass through a plasma membrane.
-Diffusion is the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane.
-Diffusion does not require energy and is therefore a form of passive transport.
Answer:
Diffusion is the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
The statement which is true about diffusion is as follows:
Diffusion does not require energy and is therefore a form of passive transport.Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Diffusion?Diffusion may be defined as the movement of substances from a region of higher concentration gradient to a region of lower concentration gradient through a semipermeable membrane.
Diffusion not only facilitated the movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane but also other substances as well. Diffusion only regulates the movement of those molecules which can pass through a plasma membrane.
It is the means of movement of substances that do not require any form of energy. And thus, diffusion is significantly a form of passive transport.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is D.
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Which best describes a person's carbon footprint?
O A. The amount of carbon dioxide he or she releases into the
atmosphere
B. The amount of carbon consumed by a person
C. The amount of carbon he or she absorbs from the environment
O D. The amount of nitrogen he or she fixes into carbon
A. The amount of carbon dioxide a person releases into the atmosphere
Answer:
Pretty sure its A if not sorry
Explanation:
what is a part of interphase A. cytokinesis B. telophase C. anaphase D. s phase
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I did it on my own soci know it's the answer
In the context of interphase, the S phase is the specific part where DNA replication occurs, contributing to the overall process of cell division and ensuring the transmission of genetic material to new cells and the correct option is option D.
Interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle, and it is divided into three main stages: G1 phase, S phase, and G2 phase. Among these stages, the S phase is specifically responsible for DNA replication. It is during the S phase that the cell's DNA is duplicated in order to prepare for cell division.
During the S phase, the DNA helix unwinds, and the two strands separate. Enzymes and proteins then work together to synthesize new complementary strands for each of the separated DNA strands. As a result, two identical copies of the DNA molecule are produced.
The S phase plays a crucial role in maintaining the genetic integrity of the cell. By accurately duplicating the DNA, the cell ensures that each daughter cell formed during cell division receives an identical set of genetic information. This is vital for the proper functioning and development of organisms.
Thus, the ideal selection is option D.
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. Some people have developed allergies to animal insulin. Explain why the immune system would be able to distinguish animal insulin from human insulin
Answer: Difference between animal and human insulin and/or not being properly purified.
Explanation:
Insulin is a hormone that regulates the metabolism of secreted by the β-islet of Langerhans cells of the pancreas. It that allows blood sugar, known as glucose, to pass into cells. Glucose comes from the food and drinks and it is the body's main source of energy. So, insulin plays a key role in maintaining proper blood glucose levels.
Animal insulin is produced by the pancreas of animals, usually cows and pigs. Then, the insulin is purified to reduce the chance of the insulin user developing a reaction to the insulin.
Each organism has its own genetical identity and any foreign particle is treated as an antigen. And, there is small chemical difference between insulin produced in animals and insulin produced in humans. That difference, caused by a different sequence of peptides, can be recognized by the immune system as something foreign and as such can be a threat to the body. And that would trigger an immune response. Also, the response can be because it hasn't been properly purified and contains other compounds or proteins that are also foreign.
mechanism of the formation of urine
Explanation:
Filtration, Reabsorption, Secretion: The Three Steps of Urine Formation. The kidneys filter unwanted substances from the blood and produce urine to excrete them. There are three main steps of urine formation: glomerular filtration, reabsorption, and secretion.
Compare and contrast the characteristics of the ideal tissue forming the outer surface of the body with that forming the lining of the small intestine. How are they similar and different? What tissues fulfill these needs?
The tissue that forms the outer surface of the body is a stratified squamous keratinized epithelium. The surface layer of dead cells(stratum corneum) is made to keep things out of the body, protecting it. The tissue that lines the digestive tract(e.g. intestine). Is made from 1 layer of columnar cells that facilitate the absorption of nutrients. Both tissues are epithelia.
The tissue that forms the outer surface of the body is a stratified squamous keratinized epithelium.
It should be noted that the cells on the surface of stratified squamous keratinized epithelium are very flat. The surface layer of dead cells is vital for protecting the body.
The tissue that lines the digestive tract that is, the intestine is made from a layer of columnar cells that is important for the facilitation of the absorption of nutrients.
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Which shows the most direct path that carbon can take through the carbon cycle? plant ® atmosphere ® animal animal ® plant ® atmosphere plant ® animal ® atmosphere atmosphere ® animal ® fossil fuel
The most direct path that carbon can take through the carbon cycle is: plant ---> atmosphere ---> animal.
What is the carbon cycle?The carbon cycle refers to the various processes by which carbon flows through the ecosystem.
The carbon cycle involves processes which remove carbon and other processes which release carbon into the atmosphere.
The most direct path that carbon can take through the carbon cycle is plant ---> atmosphere ---> animal.
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Answer:
The answer is C) plant ® animal ® atmosphere
Explanation:
Eggs and sperm are examples of _____. zygotes somatic cells diploid cells gametes
Answer:
gametes
Explanation:
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