how scientists used the scientific method to learn more about how dinosaurs became extinct​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

they tested the bone age

Explanation:


Related Questions

cathode rays are deflected by?​

Answers

The answer would be a magnetic field

why does ocean water found near the poles often have a higher leaves of salinity than ocean water found near the equator

Answers

The ocean water found near the poles has a higher level of salinity because the area of rain reduces as one moves toward the poles, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases.

What is salinity?

Salinity is the presence of salt in the water. Freshwater bodies have very less amount of salt, but ocean water has a large amount of salt dissolved in it.

Because cold polar air cools the water and decreases its temperature, raising its salinity, water close to the poles frequently has more salinity. When fresh water freezes out of seawater to form sea ice, the salinity of the remaining water likewise rises.

Therefore, as one travels toward the poles, the area of rain decreases, and as a result of less rain and more sunshine, evaporation increases, and the ocean water there has a higher level of salinity.

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Chemistry help will be grateful thanks

Answers

Answer:

a = double displacement(iii)

b = Single displacement (ii)

c = Synthesis reaction (i)

d = decomposition reaction (iv)

Explanation:

It's not that hard!

What is the empirical formula of C20H40

Answers

Answer:

CH2

Explanation:

The empirical formula gives the lowest whole number ratio of the elements. In this case, both subscripts can be divided by 20, hence CH2.

Calculate the value of Kp at 227°C for the equilibrium: 3 A(g) ⇌ B(g) + D(g) Kc = 5.15

a. 7.52
b. 0.125
c. 96.0
d. 0.0653
e. 276​

Answers

D is the answer I guess

HELP ASAP Describe how transferring energy into the substance affected the speed of the molecules. (Amplify science)

Answers

Answer:The faster the molecules of a substance move, the higher the kinetic energy, and the higher the temperature

Energy can be transfer from a substance through a process called conduction. In conduction, faster-moving molecules contact slower-moving molecules and move energy to them.

What do you mean by the conduction ?

The term conduction is defined as the process by which heat energy is transferred through collisions between neighboring atoms or molecules.

Conduction occurs more promptly in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer together than in gases, where particles are further apart.

The faster the molecules of a substance change, the higher the kinetic energy, and the higher the temperature.

Thus, During conduction the slower-moving molecules speed up and the faster-moving molecules slow down.

To learn more about the conduction, follow the link;

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PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Which of the following is NOT considered evidence for plate tectonics? *
1 point
Earthquakes and volcanoes occur along specific zones.
Meteorite craters are found in various locations around the world.
The seafloor is separating along mid-ocean ridges.
The coastlines of South America and Africa seem to match up.

Answers

Answer:

It should be B

Explanation:

I hope this helps




answer with explanation and you’ll get brain list

Answers

Answer:

Option D.

Explanation:

6H₂ + P₄ → 4PH₃

First we convert the given reactant masses into moles, using their respective molar masses:

4.00 g H₂ ÷ 2 g/mol = 2 mol H₂6.20 g P₄ ÷ 124 g/mol = 0.05 mol P₄

0.05 moles of P₄ would react completely with (6*0.05) 0.3 moles of H₂. There are more H₂ moles than required, meaning H₂ is in excess and P₄ is the limiting reactant.

Now we calculate how many PH₃ moles could be formed, using the number of moles of the limiting reactant:

0.05 mol P₄ * [tex]\frac{4molPH_3}{1molP_4}[/tex] = 0.2 mol PH₃

Finally we convert 0.2 mol PH₃ into grams, using its molar mass:

0.2 mol PH₃ * 34 g/mol = 6.8 g

So the correct answer is option D.

Identify the type of each reaction in the copper cycle.
C u S O 4 ( a q ) + Z n ( s ) ⟶ Z n S O 4 ( a q ) + C u ( s ) Choose...
C u ( N O 3 ) 2 ( a q ) + 2 N a O H ( a q ) ⟶ C u ( O H ) 2 ( s ) + 2 N a N O 3 ( a q ) Choose...
C u O ( s ) + H 2 S O 4 ( a q ) ⟶ C u S O 4 ( a q ) + H 2 O ( l ) Choose...
C u ( s ) + 4 H N O 3 ( a q ) ⟶ C u ( N O 3 ) 2 ( a q ) + 2 N O 2 ( a q ) + 2 H 2 O ( l ) Choose...
C u ( O H ) 2 ( s ) Δ −→ C u O ( s ) + H 2 O ( g ) Choose...

Answers

Answer:

CuSO4 (aq) + Zn ( s ) ⟶ ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu (s): single displacement.

Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ⟶ Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3 (aq): Double displacement.

CuO(s) + H2SO4 (aq) ⟶ CuSO4 (aq) + H2O( l ): Double displacement.

Cu(s) + 4HNO3 (aq) ⟶ Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NO2(aq) + 2H2O(l): Redox

Cu(OH)2 (s) Δ −→ CuO (s) + H2O(g): Decomposition.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the given chemical reactions, we obtain:

CuSO4 (aq) + Zn ( s ) ⟶ ZnSO4 (aq) + Cu (s): single displacement as the zinc metal is displacing copper in copper (II) sulfate.

Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) ⟶ Cu(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3 (aq): Double displacement as sodium is getting with nitrate and copper (II) with hydroxide.

CuO(s) + H2SO4 (aq) ⟶ CuSO4 (aq) + H2O( l ): Double displacement as the oxygen in the cupper (II) oxide turns out with the hydrogen and as a result, copper (II) sulfate is formed.

Cu(s) + 4HNO3 (aq) ⟶ Cu(NO3)2 (aq) + 2NO2(aq) + 2H2O(l): Redox since the copper joins NO3 but at the same time NO2 is released (Nitrogen goes from 5+ to 4+).

Cu(OH)2 (s) Δ −→ CuO (s) + H2O(g): Decomposition as copper (II) hydroxide is separated into copper (II) oxide and water.

Regards!

Chemical reactions are classified on the basis of the sort of change taking place in the reaction.

A chemical reaction involves the conversion of reactants into products. There are several kinds of chemical reactions depending on the nature of the change that is taking place. In the question, we have several are reactions from the copper cycle.

These copper reactions are classified as follows;

C u S O 4 ( a q ) + Z n ( s ) ⟶ Z n S O 4 - Singe replacementC u ( N O 3 ) 2 ( a q ) + 2 N a O H ( a q ) ⟶ C u ( O H ) 2 ( s ) + 2 N a N O 3 ( a q )  - NeutralizationC u O ( s ) + H 2 S O 4 ( a q ) ⟶ C u S O 4 ( a q ) + H 2 O ( l ) - NeutralizationC u ( s ) + 4 H N O 3 ( a q ) ⟶ C u ( N O 3 ) 2 ( a q ) + 2 N O 2 ( a q ) + 2 H 2 O ( l ) - Single replacementC u ( O H ) 2 ( s ) Δ −→ C u O ( s ) + H 2 O ( g ) - Decomposition

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Using your knowledge of alpha beta and Gamma decay and your periodic table practice using your ideas by completing the following equations

Answers

Answer:

20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He

21. ⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Explanation:

20. ²⁴¹₉₅Am —> __ + ⁴₂He

Let ⁿₘX be the unknown.

Thus, the equation becomes:

²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ⁿₘX + ⁴₂He

Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:

241 = n + 4

Collect like terms

n = 241 – 4

n = 237

95 = m + 2

Collect like terms

m = 95 – 2

m = 93

Thus,

ⁿₘX => ²³⁷₉₃X => ²³⁷₉₃Np

Therefore, the complete equation is:

²⁴¹₉₅Am —> ²³⁷₉₃Np + ⁴₂He

21. __ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Let ʸₓZ be the unknown.

Thus, the equation becomes:

ʸₓZ —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

Next, we shall determine y, x and Z. This can be obtained as follow:

y = 0 + 42

y = 42

x = –1 + 20

x = 19

Thus,

ʸₓZ => ⁴²₁₉Z => ⁴²₁₉K

Therefore, the complete equation is:

⁴²₁₉K —> ⁰₋₁β + ⁴²₂₀Ca

HELP NOW Do Now 3.5 Purple
Do Now 3.5 Purple
POSSIBLE POINTS: 100
Why can I smell a chocolate bar even though it is a solid?
Read the description of the office mystery and write your prediction below.
On a warm afternoon, a Universal Space Agency office worker returned from lunch break and noticed the office smelled like chocolate.
She didn't see anything in the air, but she noticed her coworker was opening the wrapper of a solid bar of chocolate. Why can the
office worker smell the chocolate bar even though it is in solid form?
Sim
• 1. Use the Sim to determine if the molecules of a substance can be in two different phases at the same time.
• 2. Go through each substance and see if you can get it to exist in two phases at once.
Directions
Using evidence from the articles you have read as well as the Sim and other activities you have completed in this lesson, write down
your initial ideas about why this mystery occurred. Be ready to share your ideas.
В І

Answers

Answer:

The smell of a chocolate is from the presence of volatile compounds present in the chocolate bar which at room temperature readily changes phase from solid to liquid to vapor or gas

Explanation:

There are nearly 600 identified compounds present in a chocolate bar and out of these, there are volatile components which gives the chocolate bar its distinctive aroma.

These volatile chocolate contents readily change phase from solid to vapor, with very short duration liquid phase.

For example, 3 methylbutanal, vanillin, and several organic compounds which are known to be readily volatile.

Don’t understand need explanation and answer will give brain list

Answers

Answer:

B. is the answer.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed, we infer that the correct answer must have the same number of atoms at both sides of the equation.

Therefore, we can see how B. has three white molecules as well as three black molecules at the reactants side and after the chemical reaction there are two molecules having a total of three of each molecule at the products side unlike the other choices; for that reason the correct answer is B.

Best regards!

A 1.250-g sample of benzoic acid, C7H6O2, was placed in a combustion bomb. The bomb was filled with an excess of oxygen at high pressure, sealed, and immersed in a pail of water which served as a calorimeter. The heat capacity of the entire apparatus (bomb, pail, thermometer, and water) was found to be 10.134 kJ/K. The oxidation of the benzoic acid was triggered by passing an electric spark through the sample. After complete combustion, the thermometer immersed in the water registered a temperature 3.256 K greater than before the combustion. What is DEcombustion per mole of benzoic acid burned

Answers

Answer:

3224 kJ/mol

Explanation:

The combustion of benzoic acid occurs as follows:

C₇H₆O₂ + 13/2O₂ → 7CO₂ + 3H₂O + dE

The change in temperature in the reaction is the change due the energy released, that is:

3.256K * (10.134kJ / K) = 33.00kJ are released when 1.250g reacts

To find the heat released per mole we have to find the moles of benzoic acid:

Moles benzoic acid -Molar mass: 122.12g/mol-:

1.250g * (1mol / 122.12g) = 0.0102 moles

The dE combustion per mole of benzoic acid is:

33.00kJ / 0.0102moles =

3224 kJ/mol

what adaptation help protect a cactus against herbivores

Answers

Answer:

spines

Cacti have spines, which are also called needles or thorns. Spines are modified leaves or leaves that have changed. Spines do not dry out. Spines deter herbivores from consuming this plant.

Explanation:

hope this helps...

Answer: Tunneling underground to offer protection from predators and extreme temperatures.

Explanation: A behavioral adaptation aimed at attracting a mate. A physical adaptation that allows birds to catch prey. Modified leaves that protect a cactus from herbivores.

What is the speed of the green line if the distance it covered is 4 m in a time of one second

40m/s

4m/s

2m/s

Answers

Answer: 40m/s

Explanation:

There are clouds forming over Florida. The temperatures in the clouds and in the air are above freezing. Which form of precipitation do you expect Florida to get and why?

Answers

Answer:

Rain

Explanation:

Clouds are formed from water vapor, which turns into ice when the temperature is below freezing, and falls as liquid rain water when temperatures are above freezing. Since the temperatures in the clouds and in the air are above freezing, rain will fall in Florida.

Answer:

Rain

Explanation:

When 2 equal forces act on and object and the object generally doesn't move is

A. interia
B. unbalanced force
C. balanced force
D. speed

Answers

Answer:

a balanced force since the object isn't moving

hope this helped

Features passed from parent to offspring, such as eye color, is an example of what?

Answers

Parents pass characteristics such as hair color, nose shape, and skin color to their offspring. Not all of the parents' characteristics will appear in the offspring, but the characteristics that are more likely to appear can be predicted.

If you add one packet of sugar to your tea, and all of the sugar crystals dissolve without
settling down on the bottom of your glass, this solution is

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

sugar crystals are amzing

2 CO(g) + O2(g) + 2 CO2(g)
What type of reaction is shown above?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its a combination reaction!!

Explanation:

they generally form between metals and non metals like that^

What type of reaction is the following?
C2H 4(g) + 30 2(g) → 2 CO 2(g) + 2 H 20(g)

Answers

Answer:

combustion reaction

Explanation:

Cos Milky Said it. Milky Smart.

What mass of lithium phosphate would you mass to make 2.5 liter of 1.06 M lithium
phosphate solution?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g[/tex] (approximately [tex]306\; \rm g[/tex].)

Explanation:

Calculate the quantity [tex]n[/tex] of lithium phosphate in [tex]V = 2.5\; \rm L[/tex] of this[tex]c = 1.06\; \rm M = 1.06\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex] lithium phosphate solution.

[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V\\ &= 2.5\; \rm L \times 1.06\; mol \cdot L^{-1}\\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].

Empirical formula of lithium phosphate: [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex].

Look up the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm Li[/tex], [tex]\rm P[/tex],and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:

[tex]\rm Li[/tex]: [tex]6.94[/tex].[tex]\rm P[/tex]: [tex]30.974[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].

Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex]:

[tex]M(\rm Li_3PO_4) = 3 \times 6.94 + 30.974 + 4 \times 15.999 = 115.79\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex].

Calculate the mass of that [tex]n = 2.65\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex] formula units:

[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol \times 115.79\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].

Newton's second law states that force is equal to
mass times weight
mass times acceleration
weight divided by mass
weight times acceleration

Answers

Newton’s second law states that force is equal to mass times acceleration.

4. Did you know that the polar bear has black fur? Why does it look like it has white fur?

HELP!!!!!

Answers

The polar bears skin is black but the outer color of its hair is clear to blend into its environment which is ice and snow

help plz ill give extra points

Answers

D all the above.

hope this helps!

Answer: i think its d sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

How many moles of aluminum are needed to react with 12 moles of hydrochloric
acid

Answers

7 molecules is your answer. Hope it helped?

______ have no definite shape, but definite volume

A. solids
B. liquids
C. gases
D. plasmas

Answers

Answer:

liquids

Explaination:

A .60 L sample of nitrogen is heated from 27℃ to 77℃ at a constant pressure. What is the final volume of the gas?

(show work please)

Answers

Answer:

CHARLES' LAW

given:

= 600 mL = 0.6 L

= 27 °C = 300.15 L

= 77 °C = 350.15 L

conversion:

= 600 mL (1 L / 1000 mL)

= 0.6 L

= 27 °C + 273.15 K

= 300.15 K

= 77 °C + 273.15 K

= 350.15 K

solution:

= ( × ) ÷

= (0.6 L × 350.15 K) ÷ 300.15 K

= 0.7 L

If a candy bar contains 345 Calories, how many calories is this?

Answers

Answer: 345,000 calories

Explanation:

Calories in food such as candy bars refer to the amount of energy that the food has. Calories are also called Kilocalories because they are the equivalent of 1,000 calories.

If the candy bar contained 345 calories therefore, and 1 Calorie is 1,000 calories, the calories in the candy bar are:

= 345 * 1,000

= 345,000 calories

4. What is the volume, in liters, of a 3.00 mole sample of carbon dioxide at STP?

Answers

Answer:

One mole of ideal gas occupies 22.4L volume at STP

Explanation:

So., we treat carbon dioxide an ideal gas:

3 mol x 22.4LMol-¹ ? ?L

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