Answer:
not sure but mark that guy brailest ^
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Of the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum listed below, which has the shortest wavelength?
A.
visible light
B.
infrared radiation
C.
radio waves
D.
X-rays
Protein synthesis consumes four high-energy phosphate bonds per added amino acid. Transcription consumes two high energy phosphate bonds per added nucleotide. Calculate how many protein molecules will have been made from an individual mRNA at the point when the energy cost of translation is equal to the energy cost of transcription. Assume that the nucleotides in the coding portion of the mRNA constitute 5% of the total that are transcribed.
Answer:
30 protein molecules per mRNA molecule
Explanation:
In this problem, it is necessary to have into account that the transcriptional process requires six (6) phosphate bonds to synthesize one (1) codon (i.e, each three nucleotides), and also discards 95% more energy to make mRNA, it means 19 times this amount of energy >> 6 x 19 = 114 bonds. In consequence, transcription requires 120 phosphate bonds (6 + 114 = 120), while translation requires four (4) phosphate bonds per codon. From this deduction, it is possible to find the number of protein molecules synthesized with regard to the energy cost of the translation process and the transcriptional process >>> 120 bonds (transcription) /4 bonds (translation) = 30 protein molecules.
Which statement best explains the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium?
A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is
B. Phyletic gradualism states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time, and punctuated equilibrium states that speciation occurs constantly over time
C. Phyletic gradualism states that speciation occurs constantly over time, and punctuated equilibrium states that many species evolve rapidly at specific points in time
D. Phyletic gradualism is supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium isn't
A. Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is
Punctuated equilibrium and phyletic gradualism are two opposing evolutionary tendencies that can be seen in the geological record. Species in punctuated equilibrium tend to demonstrate morphological stasis between rapid speciation episodes, whereas species in phyletic gradualism change more frequently. "Phyletic gradualism isn't supported by the fossil record, but punctuated equilibrium is," says the statement that best summarizes the ideas of phyletic gradualism and punctuated equilibrium.
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PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
3 (dominant) 1 (recessive)
Explanation:
Because it's most resistant to deterioration, which type of molecule is most often found in molecular fossils?
A. RNA molecules
B. Protein molecules
C. DNA molecules
D. Lipid molecules
Answer:
Of the four main groups of organic molecules, Lipids are the most resistant to decay. They are also highly insoluble in water. All cells produce this type of organic compound to be used in their membranes and in energy storage. These type of organic molecules are found in kerogens
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
the last one I guess
Explanation:
i checked internet
which one contains many organelles with different functions prokaryotic cell eukaryotic cell
Answer:
Eukaryotic Cell
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells contain membrane-bound organelles, such as the nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not. Differences in cellular structure of prokaryotes and eukaryotes include the presence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, the cell wall, and the structure of chromosomal DNA.
What are the nervous and endocrine systems controlling to maintain homeostasis?
O A. the body's nitrogen levels
B. the body's internal environment
OCthe body's external skin and hair
0
D. the body's support for movement
Answer:
B. the body's internal environment
Explanation:
Homeostasis is defined as the process of maintaining the internal environment of the body.
All the systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The nervous and endocrine systems are two important system that helps in maintaining homeostasis.
The nervous and endocrine systems are linked with hypothalamus that controls the internal environment of the body by releasing and inhibiting hormones. These hormones keep pH, temperature, and other internal conditions stable that support homeostasis.
Hence, the correct answer is "B. the body's internal environment".
The hormone insulin is secreted by the pancreas. Which activity is MOST likely to
trigger an increase in the levels of insulin circulating in the blood?
O A. driving
B. eating
O C. jogging
OD. sleeping
Answer:
Eating
Hope this helps! <3
I need help with question 54 .
Answer: D
In the laboratory, under favorable conditions, a bacterial population will grow exponentially, but in the real environment, these favorable conditions do not always exist.
Exam Guidelines
Exam Instructions
Question 13 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question
13. What molecular cloning tool do bacteria naturally produce to defend against viral infections?
O A. DNA ligase
O B. Restriction enzymes
O C. Antibiotics
O D. PCR
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о
Answer:
O B. Restriction enzymes
Explanation:
Restriction enzymes has the ability to recognize specific DNA sequences and cut them in a specific manner in order to produced by the bacteria as a defense mechanism against foreign DNA containing substance such as viruses etc. This restriction enzyme is also called restriction endonucleases. This is a cloning tool that bacteria produced naturally in order to defend itself from the infection of virus.
Which of these genotypes represents a carrier?
Аа
aa
XXY
AA
Answer:
Aa
Explanation:
from what I can remember from 7th grade science
how do genes create traits in a organism
Answer:
Like chromosomes, genes also come in pairs. Each of your parents has two copies of each of their genes, and each parent passes along just one copy to make up the genes you have. Genes that are passed on to you determine many of your traits, such as your hair color and skin color.
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8.
Waste products that are easily broken down by nature are
hazardous
toxic
biodegradable
recyclable
Which of the following tropisms are the
same as geotropism?
a. thigmotropism
b. hydrotropism
c. phototropism
d. gravitropism
Answer:
d
Explanation:
d.gravitropism as it's both going downwards
How will the temperature inside the car feel?
Hint: Akbar wonders if what happens in his car is similar to the greenhouse
effect.
Predict the temperature of the air inside the car.
Colder than the outside air.
Warmer than the outside air.
Exactly the same as the outside air.
Answer:
Predict the temperature of air inside car because we can use cooler to cool and if we close all windows it will be hot inside.
A group of students used this diagram to classify three organisms into different kingdoms which table identifies the three kingdoms
Answer:
Answer is c. fungi, protista and plantea
A piece of alien DNA cannot multiply itself in the progeny cells of the organism because:
a. It has no the sequence called Origin of replication (ori) needed for starting replication.
b. A piece of DNA will be denatured and damaged soon as it has no stability.
c. A piece of DNA is easily unwound and the H bonds between nitrogen bases are broken.
d. Both A & B.
6. If a DNA sequence reads TCCA, a deletion mutation would look like...
a. TCTA
b. TCA
C. TCCCA
d. UCCA
I
I
What is the main reason to put a telescope in space?
A.
It is much closer to the stars.
B.
It can receive star light that cannot reach Earth.
C.
Light reaching it is not affected by the movement of air.
D.
It can detect objects behind the moon.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The main reason we put telescopes into space is to get around the Earth's atmosphere so that we can get a clearer view of the planets, stars, and galaxies that we are studying. Our atmosphere acts like a protective blanket letting only some light through while blocking others.
Help fast plz!!!
In a population of moths, wing color became darker over time. Which of the
following is the best evidence that the change in wing color was an evolutionary change?
a) The size of the moth population changed.
b) The average length of the moths' dark wings increased.
c) The number of eggs that females laid during each breeding season increased.
d) The frequencies of the alleles for dark wing color in the moth population
changed.
Answer:
d) The frequencies of the alleles for dark wing color in the moth population
changed.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
It would best describe how or what made the moths have more dark/darker collored wings overtime.
How many electrons are transferred in one ionic bond between sodium and chlorine?
a. 3
b. 2
c. 4
d. 1
Answer:
c i think so if is not correct i am sorry
What is the primary mechanism associated with the role of fluoride in prevention of dental caries? a. Fluoride increases calcium absorption, which increases crystal formation of teeth b. Fluoride increases salivation which aids in the removal of bacteria and the foods needed to sustain bacterial growth c. Decay is reduced due to the inhibitory effects of fluoride on growth of bacteria on the teeth d. Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay e. Decay is inhibited due to neutralization of organic acids produced by bacteria on the teeth
Answer:
d. Fluoride becomes incorporated into the crystalline structure of teeth, making them less susceptible to decay
Explanation:
Dental caries results when cariogenic (caries-causing) bacteria metabolize carbohydrates or sugars present in the mouth for their energy needs, producing organic acids as byproducts, thus lowering the pH of the plaque biofilm.
The hydroxyapatite of tooth enamel is composed mainly of phosphate ions (PO₄³⁻) and calcium ions (Ca⁺). Under normal conditions, there is a stable equilibrium between the calcium and phosphate ions in saliva and the crystalline hydroxyapatite. At low pH (acidic conditions), there is a shift in equilibrium resulting in the dissolution of hydroxyapatite from tooth enamel, a process known as demineralization. A reverse process called remineralization (the process of incorporation of minerals in tooth enamel) occurs when the saliva, acting as a buffer elevates pH. When equilibrium is shifted to favor continued demineralization, dental caries results.
However, when fluoride is present in saliva, fluorapatite, rather than hydroxyapatite, forms during the remineralization process as fluoride ions replace hydroxyl groups in the formation of the apatite crystal lattice.
Fluorapatite is less soluble than hydroxyapatite making it more resistant to demineralization, even under conditions of low pH. Thus, fluoride acts as an effective anticaries agent.
Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease. a. What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele
Complete question:
Cystic fibrosis is inherited with the autosomal recessive allele c. Individuals with the autosomal dominant allele C do not have the disease. Jessica does not have cystic fibrosis but she has a brother with the disease. Her husband Jerry also does not have cystic fibrosis but has a sister with the disease.
A- What is the probability that Jessica carries the c allele?
B- What is the probability that Jerry carries the c allele?
C- What is the probability that Jessica and Jerry could have a child with cystic fibrosis?
Answer:
A) The probability that Jessica carries the c allele equals 2/3.
B) The probability that Jerry carries the c allele equals 2/3.
C) The probability that Jessica and Jerry could have an affected child is 1/9
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete question, answer, and explanation in the attached files.
What is an amniotic egg?
Answer: The amniotic egg was an evolutionary invention that allowed the first reptiles to colonize dry land more than 300 million years ago. Fishes and amphibians must lay their eggs in water and therefore cannot live far from water. ... Within the chorion is the amnion, the membrane for which the amniotic egg is named.
Explanation:
True or False: There are no shortcuts in
dichotomous keys!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
No need to skip
y= 4/3x -8
4x-3y=24
Answer:
(x,y)= (x, 4/3x-8)
Explanation:
Che healthy way to lose weight is to...
Drink a lot of water
O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily
O Eat no fats
O Eat no carbohydrates
1 point
Answer:
O Take in slightly less calories than you use daily
Explanation:
It has been shown that the healthiest diets to lose weight are those where individuals consume fewer calories than normal and simultaneously by taking care of consuming all essential nutrients in adequate quantities.
The essential nutrients to be consumed in a healthy diet include:
1- macronutrients, especially proteins (amino acids) to avoid muscle loss as well as normal metabolic functions, and fats, which are required to absorb some micronutrients (i.e., liposoluble vitamins)
2- micronutrients, which include vitamins (e.g., vitamin D, vitamin C, etc) and minerals (e.g., iron, calcium, etc).
How did the crickets lose their ability to chirp?
Answer:
By a mutation that altered the shape of their wings, making them incapable of producing the chirping noise. The feat was achieved over less than 20 generations, a mere evolutionary blink of an eye, and, with the crickets living just a few weeks, a very rapid process.
Explanation:
Answer:
The change seems to have been caused by a mutation that altered the shape of their wings.
Explanation:
Makes them incapable of producing the chirping noise. The feat was achieved over less than 20 generations, a mere evolutionary blink of an eye, and, with the crickets living just a few weeks, a very rapid process.
B. Suspension c. Solution
D. Saturated solution
5. Which is a solvent in a cup of coffee?
A. coffee
B. creamer
c. sugar
D. water
6. Why should you shake the liquid medicine before drinking?
A. To make it effective. C. To mix the suspended particles at the bottom.
B. To make it taste better. D. To make it clear.
7. What should be done in a liquid medicine before drinking it?
A. Drink right away after opening. C. Let it stand for 3 minutes
B. Shake well
D. All of these
8. Which of the following is called a universal solvent?
A. water 8. gasoline C. juice D. diesel
m-Directions: For items 1-5 What method are you going
Answer:
5.c 6.c 7.b 8.a
Explanation:
I hope it helps u :)