Answer:
Heat required = 1.23×10⁵J
Explanation:
Given:
Mass (m) = 500 gram
Specific heat = 6,090 J/g
heat of fusion = 247 J/g.
Find:
Heat required
Computation:
Heat required = 247 J/g× 500 g
Heat required = 1.23×10⁵J
How to separate these pure substance?if it is not possible, please write cannot be separate
Oxgen
Water
Gold
Carbon Dioxide
Carbon
Answer:
Oxgen- cannot be separated
Water - chemical change
Gold - cannot be separated
Carbon Dioxide - chemical change
Carbon - cannot be separated
Explanation:
A pure substance, which can either be an element or a compound, contains only one type of such element or compound. In opposition to a mixture, pure substances cannot be separated by physical means.
- Elements as a pure substance cannot be separated because it contains only one type of atom. However, compounds contain two or more types of atoms, and hence, can only be separated into its individual atoms via chemical means.
In this question, oxygen (O2), Gold (Au) and carbon (C) are all elements and hence cannot be separated. Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are compounds because they contain two different atoms respectively, hence, can be separated into individual atoms.
what is atomic radius
Explanation:
The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms, usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding shells of electrons. Since the boundary is not a well-defined physical entity, there are various non-equivalent definitions of atomic radius. Three widely used definitions of atomic radius are: Van der Waals radius, ionic radius, and covalent radius
Please help!!!
When 38 g of a metal at 92 °C is added to
43 g of water at 22°C, the temperature of the
water rises to 30°C. What is the specific heat
capacity of the metal? Assume no heat was
lost to the surroundings.
Answer in units of
J/g degrees C
The specific heat capacity of the metal : 0.610 J/g° C
Further explanationThe law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received/absorbed is the same as the heat released
Q abs = Q received
Heat can be calculated using the formula:
Q = mc∆T
Q = heat, J
m = mass, g
c = specific heat, joules / g ° C
∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K
∆T = T(final temp) - T(initial temp)
mass of metal = 38 g
T initial metal = 92 °C
mass of water = 43 g
T final water = 30 °C
T initial water = 22°C
c water = 4.18 J/g° C
Heat absorbed by water[tex]\tt Q=m.c.\Delta T\\\\Q=43\times 4.18\times (30-22^oC)\\\\Q=1437.92~J[/tex]
the specific heat capacity of the metalQ water = Q metal
[tex]\tt 1437.92=38\times c\times (92-30)\\\\c=0.610~J/g^oC[/tex]
Deciding that she was thirsty, Ms. Smith decided to mix up some lemonade using 2 tablespoons of lemonade, and 2 cups of water. What is the solute and solvent?
Explanation:
solute is the substance being dissolved so that is the 2 tablespoons of lemonade and the 2 cups of water is the solvent.
Calculate the density of helium if a balloon with a capacity of 5.00 L holds 0.890 g.
Answer:
Explanation:
Density is m/V. Also, 1 liter = 1000 [tex]cm^3[/tex]. So, we get 0.890/(5*1000) = [tex]1.78*10^{-4}[/tex] g/cm^3. You can convert this to kg/m^3 as well by multiplying it by 10. Depends which one you want.
The ratio of the mass in grams and volume in cubic meters gives the density. The density of 0.80 gm helium is 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³.
What is density?Density is the amount or the number of entities that can be contained in an area. It is denoted by ρ and is calculated as,
Given,
Mass = 0.890 gm
Volume = 5000 cm³
ρ = Mass ÷ Volume
= 0.890 ÷ 5000
= 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³
Therefore, 1.78 × 10 ⁻⁴ g/cm³ is the density of helium.
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Enter the symbol of the element which would have 36 electrons and -3 charge.
Answer:
Arsenic if I understood correctly
Explanation:
Ions can be made by single element or covalently bonded group of elements. The covalently bonded group of elements is called polyatomic ions or polyatomic atoms. Therefore, the element with atomic number 33 and -3 charge is Arsenic.
What is Ions?Any species that contain charge whether it is positive charge or negative charge is called ions. The example of polyatomic ions are sulfate, phosphate, nitrate etc.
Cation is the species that loose electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state. The element with atomic number 33 and -3 charge is Arsenic.
Therefore, the element with atomic number 33 and -3 charge is Arsenic.
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What was Wegener's continental drift idea?
Answer: In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other.
Explanation: He called this movement continental drift.
A cube of metal has a mass of 5.05 x 10°g and its density is known to be 12.77 g/mL, what is the volume of this metal?
A 395.5 mL
B. 2.529 mL
C. 63,910 mL
D. 64.48 ml
Answer:
Explanation:
option A is correct
Do 2. A student determines that there are 1.3 x 1025 molecules of an unknown
substance in a 968 g sample. Which compound most likely represents this
unknown substance?
CO
CIO
2)
CO2
N203
CLEAR ALL
Answer:
The correct option is;
CO₂
Explanation:
The given information are;
The number of molecules in the substance = 1.3 × 10²⁵
The mass of the substance = 968 g
Therefore, we have;
The number of molecules in one mole of a substance = 6.02 × 10²³
The number of moles present = (1.3 × 10²⁵)/(6.02 × 10²³) ≈ 21.595 moles
Therefore, 968 g = 21.595 moles
1 mole = 968/21.595 = 44.826 g
The mass of one mole of the substance = 44.826 g
Therefore the mass of one mole of the substance is closely related to the mass of one mole of CO₂ which is 44.01 g/mol.
The correct option is CO₂
The calculation is as follows:The number of molecules in one mole of a substance should be = 6.02 × 10²³
And,
The number of moles present is
= (1.3 × 10²⁵)/(6.02 × 10²³)
≈ 21.595 moles
Now
1 mole = 968/21.595 = 44.826 g
The mass of one mole of the substance = 44.826 g
So, the mass of one mole of the substance is closely related to the mass of one mole of CO₂ i.e. 44.01 g/mol.
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Write the correct electron configurations for the following:
ments
ions
• Na (atomic # 11)
• Fe (atomic # 26)
• As (atomic # 33)
• F (atomic #9)
• Co (atomic #27)
• Ag (atomic # 47)
• K (atomic # 19)
• Cu (atomic # 29)
• Si (atomic # 14)
Answer:
Ag
Explanation:
atomic 33 because it what what sence
explanation of atomic radius
Ah yes.
The atomic radius is basically the distance between the nucleus of the atom and the outermost electron in the farthest orbital of the atom. The more bigger the atomic radius , the less powerful is the force that holds together the nucleus and its electrons.
Fill in the blanks: a substance that undergoes a ______ change will always result in something new that has ________ properties than what it started out as. A- physical and different. b- physical and same. C-chemical and different. D chemical and same
The modern synthesis combined the concepts of _______ and evolution.
Answer:
genetics
hope this helps :)
Explanation:
by . Figure the density of the liquid in each beaker: The mass and volume of each liquid have been given in Table 1. Using the formula for density and a calculator, figure the density of each liquid and record it in the density column of Table 1. Round and write your answer out to the nearest hundredth. (This means you will have two numbers after the decimal point.) Don't forget to write the units!!!!!! (Hint: The formula was the answer to #2 on the front page.)
Answer:
Well what are the numbers but ik that it ius 5
Explanation:
when heat is added to a substance describe how the molecules are affected?
Answer:
the molecules and atoms start to vibrate faster so basically the object starts to expand because the space between atoms increases :)
with of the following describe a chemical change
a) a metal fork was melted
b) a metal fork was cut in half
c) a metal fork became bent
d) a metal fork became rusted
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Rusting is a chemical change that occurs due to oxygen.
Answer:
d i had this your welcome
If a building is anchored into the ground, it
A. was constructed on that particular spot many years ago
B. has water and electrical resources available
C. is built on a solid foundation and unlikely to shift
D. is likely to be damaged due to land subsidence
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
O A
c
B
U
a
D
Answer: C. Is built on a solid foundation and unlikely to shift
Explanation: If a building is anchored into the ground, it is built on a solid foundation and unlikely to shift .
Answer:
C. Is built on a solid foundation and unlikely to shift
Explanation:
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Banana slugs live on the ground in moist forests of the Pacific Northwest. They consume and
break down a variety of materials, including small dead animals and rotting leaves. Which
term describes banana slugs?
O carnivores
O consumers
O decomposers
O producers
PLEASE HELP!!!
Is burning the glass plate is physical or chemical change?
The first chemists, philosophers like, Aristotle were from which country?
Answer:
greece
Explanation:
aristole was particularly from stagria, greece. but most early philosophers are from greece
Planets A and B are both the same size, but planet B has three times the mass of planet A. How does the weight of an object compare on the two planets?
Choose the correct answer.
The weight of an object is the same on both planets.
The weight of an object is three times larger on planet A.
The weight of an object is three times larger on planet B.
The weight of an object will depend on more factors than just the weight and size of the planet.
Answer:
The answer is d
Explanation:
after eating an apple and levaing it on top of the table. what will happend to the color of the inner part of the apple? what makes the color of the apple change
Answer:
Answer Below
Explanation:
When you leave an apple on a table outside it will turn brown. This happens because when you cut an apple, you are exposing it's insides to the oxygen in the air. This causes the PPO (polyphenol oxidase) enzyme in the apple's flesh to oxidize the polyphenols, turning them into some other brown colored products. Hence, the color change.
Answer:
brown i can't explain because its a matter of the atoms in the apple mixing with the air and apple is made with nitrogen
will give brainlliest
Which noble gas is closest to sulfur, S, on the periodic table? What has to happen for a sulfur atom in order to have an electron arrangement similar to the nearest noble gas?
Answer: argon
What must happen to a sulfur atom in order for it to have an electron arrangement similar to that of a noble gas? Answer: The noble gas closest to sulfur is argon. A sulfur atom gains two electrons to have an electron arrangement similar to that of argon.
Explanation:
what is the solution to the equation below rounded to the correct number of significant figures? 4700 L - 281.4 = _____ L
Answer:4400
I went over this problem multiple times and I finally found the soultion
The concept of significant figures are mainly used by scientist and engineer to know the significance of digits in a measurement. Therefore, 4400L is the solution to the equation rounded to the correct number of significant figures.
What is significant figures?Significant figures are the figures that indicate the degree of accuracy of a value. It tells about the precision of a value. It gives an idea about the digits that are necessary to indicate the experimental value.
Rules for counting significant figures are:
Number between 1 to 9 is always significant
Zeroes after a number has got no significance
Zeroes before a number has got no significance
Zeroes between number has got significance
4700 L - 281.4 =4400L
Therefore, 4400L is the solution to the equation rounded to the correct number of significant figures.
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how many picoliters are in 3.16 mL
Answer:
3.16×10⁹ pL
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume in mL = 3.16
Volume in picoliters = ?
Solution:
Picoliter and milliliters are units of volume. Milliliter is greater unit than picoliter.
1 mL = 10⁹ pL
Now we will convert the 3.16 mL into pL.
3.16 mL × 10⁹ pL/ 1 mL
3.16×10⁹ pL
Which pair of symbols represents nuclei with the same number of neutrons?
A. 56 Co and 580
B. 57Co and 58Ni
c. 57Fe and 58 Ni
D. 57Mn and 57Fe
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Mass number = number of neutrons + number of protons
Atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus.
58Ni : 58 is the number of neutrons + number of protons
atomic number of Ni is 28. Thus, 58 -28 = 30 neutrons
57Co ; 57 is the number of neutrons + number of protons
number of Co is 27. Thus, 57 – 27 = 30 neutrons
Identify the heterogeneous mixtures.
Group of answer choices
salad
water
vegetable soup
apple juice
trail mix
brass
Help ASAP plzzzz!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Granite Solid
Milk Liquid
Neon is gas
Wood Is solid
Paper is solid
Helium is Gas
Water is liquid
Air is Gas
Alcohol is liquid
Metal is solid
Nitrogen is gas
Juice is liquid
Oil is liquid
Water Vapor is Gas
Brick is Solid
Propane is Gas
Fabric is solid
Gasoline is Liquid
Explanation:
Hope Dis helped :D :3
Radon-222 is an alpha emitter with a half life of 3.82 days.
1. What is the mass number of the daughter isotope?
2. What is the element symbol of the daughter isotope?
3. What is the atomic number of the daughter isotope?
The daughter isotope (a decay product): Polonium (Po)
Further explanationRadioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles γ positron particles ₁e⁰
Radon-222 emits alpha α particles ₂He⁴ , so the atomic number decreases by 2, mass number decreases by 4
Reaction
[tex]\tt _{86}^{222}Rn\Rightarrow _{84}^{218}+_2^4He[/tex]
1. The mass number of the daughter isotope = 218
2 and 3. If we look at the periodic system, the element with atomic number 84 is Polonium (Po)
Name for each compoud
1.CO
2.H2SO4
3CaCO3
4 H202
5NaF