How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of a 2 g piece of iron from 20 degrees C to 120 degrrees C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is 90 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the iron, m = 2 g

initial temperature, t₁ = 20⁰ C

final temperature, t₂ = 120⁰ C

specific heat capacity of iron, c = 0.45 J/g⁰C

The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is calculated as follows;

H = mcΔt

H = mc(t₂ - t₁)

H = 2 x 0.45 x (120 - 20)

H = 90 J

Therefore, the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the iron is 90 J.


Related Questions

True or False? The most reactive metals are found in Period 1 of the Periodic Table.

Answers

Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

Answer:

Explanation:

true

A measurement of a change
in distance over time

Answers

Explanation:

Speed is the rate of change of distance with time.

temporary magnets are made from soft iron true or false​

Answers

Answer:

temporary iron r made up of soft iron its " true.."

stay safe healthy and happy.

A bmw 23 goes from 0 to 60 miles per hour in 5 seconds . It is also used in the second law of motion

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration = 5.3645 m/s²

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity, u = 0mph

Final velocity, v = 60 mph

Time, t = 5 seconds

To find the acceleration (also used in the second law of motion), we would use the following formula;

A = (v - u)/t

Conversion:

Miles per hour to meters per seconds;

0 mph = 0 mps

1 mph = 0.44704 mps

60 mph = 60 * 0.44704 = 26.8224 mps

Next, we find the acceleration;

Acceleration = (26.8224 - 0)/5

Acceleration = 26.8224/5

Acceleration = 5.3645 m/s²

Two boxes are connected by a string. The first box has a mass of 4.2 kg and the
second 2.8 kg. A string attached to the first box pulls horizontally with a force of
7.5 N. Calculate the tension in the second string if the force of friction on the first
box is 2.0 N and the force of friction on the second is 1.6 N.

Answers

Answer:

........

Explanation:

2 pts
The energy and penetrating power of nuclear radiation in decreasing order is:
Alpha > beta > gamma
Beta > alpha > gamma
Gamma > beta > alpha

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer 1

Explanation:

im probably wrong too i dont know

2ZnS plus 2O2 yields 2ZnO plus SO2 what is number in each category and is it balanced or unbalanced

Answers

Answer:

2 ZnS + 3O2 ---> 2ZnO + 2 SO2

Explanation:

2 ZnS + 2O2 ---> 2ZnO + SO2

There are 2 Zn atom on the LHS and 2 Zn on the RHS. Hence the Zn is balanced on both sides of the equation.

There are two S atom on the LHS but there is only one S atom on the RHS.

Hence we will balance the S atoms

2 ZnS + 2O2 ---> 2ZnO + 2 SO2

Now the oxygen is unbalanced as there are three oxygen molecule on the RHS but only two on the LHS.

Hence, the balanced equation would be

2 ZnS + 3O2 ---> 2ZnO + 2 SO2

If an element forms a 1-ion, in which group of the periodic table would you
expect to find it?
A. 17
Ο Ο
B. 1
C. 2
Ο Ο
D. 18
(It’s A. 17)

Answers

Wow thx for answering this for me you made my life so easy thx ok thx for 17

newton's second law states that when a net force acts on an object, it accelerates it.Explain how it would be possible for two or more forces to act on object without accelerating it

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of a body is proportional to the net external force that acts on the body.

A body accelerated when it is acted upon by an unbalanced net external force.

When the external forces acting on a body are balanced, the effect of each force is cancelled by the other hence the body is not accelerated according to Newton's second law.

¿Cuál es la intensidad del campo eléctrico a una distancia de 2 m de una carga de -12μC? *

Answers

Answer:

Una secadora de cabello tiene una resistencia de 10Ω al circular una corriente de 6 Amperes, si está conectado a una diferencia de potencial de 120 V, durante 18 minutos ¿Qué cantidUna secadora de cabello tiene una resistencia de 10Ω al circular una corriente de 6 Amperes, si está conectado a una diferencia de potencial de 120 V, durante 18 minutos ¿Qué cantidad de calor produce?, expresado en caloríasad de calor produce?, expresado en calorías

Which explanation best describes a wave?
A.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and matter
B.
a disturbance that travels through a medium without a transfer of energy and matter
C.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and without a transfer of matter
D.
a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of matter and without a transfer of energy
E.
a disturbance that travels only in the absence of a material medium

Answers

Answer:

C. a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and without a transfer of matter

Explanation:

A wave is any disturbance that transfers energy from one location to the other via a substance called medium. It is important to note that a wave only conveys energy and not matter. For example, sound wave is a type of wave that carries sound energy from one place to another via mediums such as water, air etc.

Hence, according to this question, a wave can be described as a disturbance that travels through a medium with a transfer of energy and WITHOUT A TRANSFER OF MATTER.

When placed at a certain point, a
0.110 C charge feels an electric
force of 19.8 N. What is the
magnitude of the electric field at
that point?

Answers

Answer: 180

Explanation: Acellus

This equation gives the magnitude of the electric field generated by a point charge Q. The distance r in the denominator is the separation between the point of interest and the point charge Q. Or the center of a spherical charge.

What magnitude of the electric field at that point?

It is simple to determine the size of the electric field by calculating the force per charge on the test charge. From this definition, the common metric units for electric field strength are derived. Electric field units would be force units divided by charge units, as the definition of an electric field is a force per charge.

F = |qvBsin()| calculates the magnetic force's magnitude. The following factors are involved in determining the force's direction. A plane is first defined by the magnetic field vector, B, and the velocity vector, v. In or out of this plane, the magnetic force is perpendicular to it.

Therefore, The electric force F, or Coulomb force, exerted per unit positive electric charge q at that place can be used to determine an electric field's strength, or E = F/q.

Learn more about electric fields here:

https://brainly.com/question/15800304

#SPJ2

Electrons made to vibrate to and fro at a few hundred thousand hertz emit radio waves. What class of waves is emitted from electron vibrations of a few million billion hertz

Answers

Answer:

this frequency is in the near UV range

Explanation:

The accelerated movement of a charge creates an electromagnetic wave, the speed of the wave is the speed of light

         c = λ f

the emitted frequency is f = 10⁶ 10⁹ Hz = 10¹⁵5 hz,

light of this frequency is in the near UV range

The speed of light in a piece of plastic is 1.87 × 10^8 meters per second. What is the absolute index of refraction of this plastic?
options:
1.0
1.6
0.67
1.33

Answers

Answer:

n = 1.6

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of the absolute index of refraction is given as follows:

[tex]n = \frac{c}{v}[/tex]

where,

n = index of refraction

c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

v = speed of light in the piece of plastic = 1.87 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

[tex]n = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{1.87\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}[/tex]

n = 1.6

Two asteroids are located a certain distance away from each other. They have the same mass . The gravitational force of attraction is f . If the mass of one of the asteroids is doubled, how will the gravitational force be affected

Answers

Answer:

F' = 2F

Explanation:

The gravitational force of attraction between asteroids is given by Newton's Law of Gravitation:

[tex]F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where,

F = Force

G = Universal Gravitational Constant

m₁ = m₂ = m = mass of each asteroid

r = distance between asteroids

Therefore,

[tex]F = \frac{Gm^2}{r^2}[/tex]   --------------------- eq(1)

Now, if we double the mass of one asteroid:

[tex]F' = \frac{G(2m^2)}{r^2} \\\\F' = 2\frac{Gm^2}{r^2}[/tex]

using equation (1):

F' = 2F

What type of electromagnetic wave has a frequency of around 1012 Hz?​

Answers

Microwave frequencies range from about 109 Hz to the highest practical LC resonance at nearly 1012 Hz. Since they have high frequencies, their wavelengths are short compared with those of other radio waves—hence the name “microwave.” Microwaves can also be produced by atoms and molecules.

Pls Mark Brainliest if correct.

can you explain the three main important reason why we use machine​

Answers

Answer:

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER

Explanation:

1. The machines makes pur life easier.

2. It makes us do our works faster.

3. It does all the works that are harder for us.

Hope it helps you.

Explanation:  

First of all some do most of the work for us

Second, us humans are quite lazy

Third, it makes it quite easier in life

A ball rolled 12.0 m [E] in 10.0 s, hit an obstacle, and rolled straight back. After the collision, the ball rolled 8.00 m [W] in 6.00 s. What was the average velocity of the ball?

Answers

Answer:

the average velocity of the ball is 5 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

initial position of the ball, x₁ = 12 m East

final position of the ball, x₂ = 8 m West

initial time of motion, t₁ = 10.0 s

final time of motion, t₂ = 6.0 s

The average velocity is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t} = \frac{x_1 \ - \ x_2}{t_1 \ - \ t_2}[/tex]

let the Eastward direction be positive

Let the westward direction be negative

[tex]\frac{x_1 \ - \ x_2}{t_1 \ - \ t_2} = \frac{12 \ - \ (-8)}{10 -6}= \frac{20}{4} = 5 \ m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the average velocity of the ball is 5 m/s.

why are the layers of the earth in the order that they are in?

Answers

Answer:

Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.

Explanation:

it’s due to the relative melting points of the different layers and increase of the temperature as depth increases

Two boulders have masses of 7.5 x 106 kg and 9.2 x 105 kg. After rolling apart, their centers are separated by a distance of 124 m. Find the gravitational attraction FG between them.

Answers

Answer:

0.0299 N

Explanation:

Applying,

F = Gmm'/r²................... Equation 1

Where F = gravitational force between the boulders, m = mass of the first boulder, m' = mass of the second boulder, r = distance between the boulders, G = Universal constant.

From the question,

Given: m = 7.5×10⁶ kg, m' = 9.2×10⁵ kg, r = 124 m

Constant: G = 6.67×10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²

Substitute these values into equation 1

F = (6.67×10⁻¹¹× 7.5×10⁶ × 9.2×10⁵ )/124²

F = (460.23)/15376

F = 0.0299 N

Answer:

0.3 N

Explanation:

Plug in all your variables:

6.67 ⋅ 10^-11 (7.5 ⋅ 10^6) (9.2 ⋅ 10^5)

                    --------------------------------

                                 (124)^2

Once you plugin, You start to multiple solving to solve your problem:

460.23

----------      = 0.02993171 N

15376

Now Simplify:

Answer = 0.03 N

How can I become an astronaut I'm currently 13 urs old

Answers

so basically you................
In addition to overseeing space missions, astronauts clean and maintain space stations.
Aspiring astronauts need to have a master's degree, usually in a STEM field. You must also complete two years of training and pass the notoriously hard NASA physical.
Those interested in space can find jobs as scientists, engineers, or astronomers. Get the right degree. Though many successful astronauts have masters degrees, PhDs and post-doctoral qualifications to their name, NASA only requires astronaut candidates have a university bachelor's degree in ... Have great eyesight. Just like pilots, having 20/20 vision is a prerequisite to being an astronaut. Be tall. More items. Hope you can achieve your dreams tho have a nice day!

Which of the following has greater kinetic energy?
(a). A 10 g meteor hurtling (Moving at greater speed) through the Earth’s atmosphere at 5.0 km s−1. (b). A 65 kg jogger running at 5.0 m s−1.
please help me ​

Answers

I aint got no clue ask someone that knows about this.

A middle-A tuning fork vibrates with a frequency f of 440 hertz (cycles per second). You strike a middle-A tuning fork with a force that produces a maximum pressure of 5 pascals. Write a sine model that gives the pressure P as a function of the time t (in seconds).A middle-A tuning fork vibrates with a frequency f of 440 hertz (cycles per second). You strike a middle-A tuning fork with a force that produces a maximum pressure of 5 pascals. Write a sine model that gives the pressure P as a function of the time t (in seconds).

Answers

Answer:

P = 5sin(880πt)

Explanation:

We write the pressure in the form P = Asin2πft where A = amplitude of pressure, f = frequency of vibration and t = time.

Now, striking the middle-A tuning fork with a force that produces a maximum pressure of 5 pascals implies A = 5 Pa.

Also, the frequency of vibration is 440 hertz. So, f = 440Hz

Thus, P = Asin2πft

P = 5sin2π(440)t

P = 5sin(880πt)

An object rolls east at a steady speed of 12 m/s for 3.0 seconds. What distance did it travel?
O A. 36 m
o B. 24 m
O C. 18 m
O D. 7.0 m

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf A. \ 36 \ m}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The distance an object travels is the product of its speed and time.

[tex]d=s \times t[/tex]

The object's speed is 12 meters per second and the time is 3 seconds.

s= 12 m/s t= 3 s

Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d= 12 \ m/s \times 3 \ s[/tex]

Multiply. Note that the units of seconds will cancel, so we are left with meters as our units.

[tex]d= 12 \ m * 3[/tex]

[tex]d= 36 \ m[/tex]

The object travels a distance of 36 meters and choice A is correct.

What object currently has the most gravitational potential energy?

A, B, C, or D​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

this because

gravitational potential energy = mass x height x gravitational field strength

so let's assume mass is 2 kg and gravitational field strength is 10 N /kg

so when height is very low, take it as 3 m

gravitational potential energy= 2 x 3 x 10 = 60 j

but when height is 6m

gravitational potential energy = 2 x 6 x 10 = 120 j

so when the height is the greatest, the gravitational potential energy is the highest

so A is the heighest so it has the highest gravitational potential energy.

hope this helps

please mark it brainliest :D

Which property determines and Adams ability to attract electrons shared in a chemical bond?

Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity

Explanation:

Answer:

The property that determines an atom;s ability to attract electrons shared in a chemical bond is electronegativity.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

17. ____ Objects with more mass have
a. more gravity b. less gravity
c. more acceleration
d. less inerties

Answers

a. more gravity

This is the answer.

Gravity is the force that objects exert on each other because of their masses. The strength of the gravitational force between two objects
depends on two factors, mass and distance. How is gravity related to mass and distance? Choose ALL the statements that apply.
If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled.
As distance between the objects increases, the force of gravity decreases.
As distance between the objects increases, the force of gravity increases.
The more mass two objects have, the less the force of gravity the masses exert on each other
Greater mass results in greater force.

Answers

Explanation:

Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of gravity affects everything with mass in the universe. Newton's law also states that the strength of gravity between any two objects depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them

Lab: Kinetic Energy What is the purpose of the lab, the importance of the topic, and the question you are trying to answer? What is your hypothesis (or hypotheses) for this experiment? What methods are you using to test this (or each) hypothesis? Section II: Data and Observations Locate the data and observations collected in your lab guide. What are the key results? How would you best summarize the data to relate your findings? Do you have quantitative data (numerical results or calculations)? Do you have qualitative data (written observations and descriptions)? How can you organize this date for your report? Section III: Analysis and Discussion What do the key results indicate? If you constructed graphs, what trends do they indicate in your data? Were there any problems with the experiment or the methods? Did you have any surprising results? Section IV: Conclusions What do the results tell you about your hypothesis(es)? How do the data support your claim above? If you could repeat the experiment and make it better, what would you do differently and why?


Pls hurry!!!!!!!! Worth 100 pts!

Answers

What was the lab doing what were you doing. Just write about your lab can I see a picture though

resistance question for physics!!!

Answers

Answer:

22

Explanation:

all the resistance numbers added together 2.0+6.0+10.0+4.0

resistance formula : v bettary = v1 + v2 + v3 ....

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