Answer:
3
Explanation:
from the KLMN shell
K has the maximum of 2 electrons
M has the maximum of 8
M has the maximum of 18
so 12 electrons fell on M shell which is the third one
that's all....have fun
Create the Equation: How many grams of Aluminum Chloride would be made from 42.7 L of Chlorine gas at STP reacting with 50.0 g of Aluminum?
Answer: 169.3 g of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] will be produced
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
moles of [tex]Al[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{50.0g}{27g/mol}=1.85moles[/tex]
moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (STP)
V = Volume of gas = 42.7 L
n = number of moles = ?
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]273K[/tex] (at STP)
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{1atm\times 42.7L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=1.90moles[/tex]
[tex]2Al+3Cl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
3 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] reacts with = 2 moles of aluminium
Thus 1.90 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]reacts with= [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 1.90=1.27[/tex] moles of aluminium
Thus [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
As 3 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Thus 1.90 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 1.90=1.27moles[/tex] of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]AlCl_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.27moles\times 133.34g/mol=169.3g[/tex]
Thus 169.3 g of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
Describe how to
separate a mixture of
fillings, sulphur and salt.
Answer:
firstly for separating fillings we should use
magnet for separating it, and we left with sulphur and salt so for this we will use water
when we add water then salt get dissolve in it and we can easily take out sulphur again by evaporation we will obtain salt
hope it helps
What connects bones and muscles together?
Ligaments
Cartilage
Glue
Tendons
Answer: Tendons.
Explanation: A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches muscle to bone.
Your mommy buys you a helium balloon at the circus. It has a volume of 4.00 liters at STP. What mass of helium, expressed in grams, does this balloon contain?
Answer:
i dont know
Explanation:
Calculate the number of water (H2O) molecules produced from the decomposition of 75.50 grams of Iron (III) hydroxide (Fe(OH)3).
Answer: [tex]6.38\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water are produced.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Fe(OH)_3=\frac{75.50g}{106.8g/mol}=0.707moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]2Fe(OH)_3\rightarrow Fe_2O_3+3H_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] produce = 3 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
Thus 0.707 moles of [tex]Fe_2O_3[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{3}{2}\times 0.707=1.06moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
Thus 1.06 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex] contains = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 1.06=6.38\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules
Answer:
6.381 x 10^23
Explanation:
Se valoró una alícuota de 10ml de HCl con NaOH AL 0.0548M de la cual se gastó 17.9ml. La concentración molar del ácido es:
Answer:
se lonh hion ffyuk jlngvn
Some students were investigating the speed of a toy car they built. They performed two trials and recorded the data in the table below. What was the average speed of the toy car during the two trials to the nearest tenth of m/s
Answer:
It's 3.0
Hope this helps
Increase the coefficient for NH3. Look at
the balance labeled "H" (for hydrogen).
Why are there now 3 hydrogen atoms on
the right side of the balance but 0 on the
left side?
Answer:
I don't know please you tell me just joking
Calculate the molar mass of a sample if a single molecule weighs 2.55 x 10^-23 g.
molar mass= energy x mass= 10 x 2.55 x 10^-23
Avogadro's number (NA) or Avogadro's constant (6.0221 x 10^23). The term "mole" is defined as that one mole of a substance with a molecular (or atomic) mass of one (1), will have a mass of 1 gram.
What is Avogadro's number?The number of molecules in one mole is 6.022 * 10^ 23 numbers. The molecular mass of the molecule is 2.55 x 10^-23
Molar mass can be defined as 'mass per mole.' In other words, molar mass is the sum of the mass of all the atoms found in one mole's worth of a substance. It is expressed in units of grams per mole.
Molar mass is depicted for elements or molecules. In the case of single elements or individual atoms, the molar mass would just be the element's mass expressed in atomic mass units.
Molar mass = 2.55 x 10^-23/ 6.022 * 10^ 23
= 0.423
Therefore, Avogadro's number (NA) or Avogadro's constant (6.0221 x 10^23). The term "mole" is defined as that one mole of a substance with a molecular (or atomic) mass of one (1), will have a mass of 1 gram.
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The evidence of chemical changes with an example of each (include all 5)
Answer:
??????????
Explanation:
What is the name for a star that has too low of a mass to start hydrogen fusion?
А.white dwarf
B.black dwarf
C.red dwarf
D. brown dwarf
Answer:
red dwarf
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?
Answer: 123 g
Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0
And F= 96485 As/mol
Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol
What will the nervous system feedback do when the human body's temperature drops just below its normal range? Plssss help
Answer:
Homeostasis
Explanation:
The blood vessels constrict and you start to shiver, that shivering generates heat to warm the body to help to body temperature go back to normal. Homeostasis is the condition of keeping your body at a normal condition.
Given the reaction: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, how many moles of water are produced?
Answer:
When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O
By stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of moles participate in the reaction:
NH₃: 4 moles O₂: 5 molesNO: 4 molesH₂O: 6 molesThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of ammonia produce 6 moles of water, 1.2 moles of ammonia will produce how many moles of water?
[tex]moles of water=\frac{1.2 moles of ammonia*6 moles of water}{4 moles of ammonia}[/tex]
moles of water= 1.8 moles
When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.
When 2.0 g copper is heated with an excess of sulfur, copper (I) sulfide is the product. What is the mass of the copper (I) sulfide produced? (mass to mass)
Answer: Mass is 2.50 g
Explanation: reaction 2 Cu + S ⇒ Cu2S
Amount of Cu = m/M = 2.00 g /63.55 g/mol= 0.03147 mol
Amount of Cu2S = 0.5 n(Cu) = 0.01574 mol
M(Cu2S)= 159.17 g/mol, m = n·M
9)
How many grams are in 4.5 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?
Answer:
179.986995
Explanation:
1 mole is equal to 39.99711 grams.
so muitiply 39.99711 by 4.5 and get 179.986995
What coefficients would balance the following equation?
__Al + __O2 → __Al2O3
A. 2Al + 3O2 → 1Al2O3
B. 2Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
C. 3Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
D. 4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
What is the molarity of a solution in which 175.8
grams of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 L of water?
Adiabatic process is a process in which _ is constant (a) temperature (b)volume (c)pressure (d) heat
Answer: Adiabatic process is a process in which heat is constant
Explanation:
The processes in which temperature remains constant is called isothermal process.
The process in which Volume remains constant is called isochoric process.
The process in which pressure remains constant is called isobaric process.
The process in which no heat is gained or lost by the system, Hence heat remains constant is called as adiabatic process.
Thus option d) heat is correct
Can you help me out with gravity study!?
Awnser 4 questions only please!
Answer:
F
T
F
T
Explanation:
i hope these are right
Need help pleaseeeeeeeeee help me
Answer:
and I quenot se the question
Explanation:
ok firts you dirent take a god picture
Which of the following represents an increase in kinetic energy?
A. Cooling steam from 165°C to 100°C
B. Melting 45g of ice
C. Condensing 60g of steam
D. Heating ice from -50°C to 0°C
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Why do North and South Pole have different winter times?
The two poles have different location.
North Pole is found in the Western Hemisphere.
The tilt of the Earth towards the Sun changes throughout the year.
North Pole is found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Answer:
Explanation:
Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don't get any direct sunlight. The Sun is always low on the horizon, even in the middle of summer. In winter, the Sun is so far below the horizon that it doesn't come up at all for months at a time.
Answer:
The tilt of the Earth towards the Sun changes throughout the year.
Explanation
Tyrone mixes some chemicals together. He notices that the mixture gives off heat and is hot to touch. What type of reaction is this?
A. Physical
B. Chemical
C. Polar Bear
D. Solution
Write the expressions for the equilibrium constants of the reactions below.
a. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3
b. Br2 + H2 ⇌ 2HBr
c. CO + H2O ⇌ H2 + CO2
In general, for a given chemical reaction in equilibrium
[tex]aA + bB \rightleftharpoons cC + dD[/tex]
the equilibrium constant, Keq, will be
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[C]^c}[D]^d}{\mathrm{[A]^a[B]^b}}.[/tex]
Usually, only aqueous and gaseous species are included in the equilibrium constant; the concentration of any pure solid or liquid is omitted. While the states of the reactants and products in the reactions for this problem aren't given, these three particular reactions all happen to be ones where they can (and, in fact, do) occur where all the species are in the gaseous state. So, all the reactants and product(s) are included in the equilibrium constants below, but this will not always be the case.
a.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[NH_3]^2}}{\mathrm{[N_2][H_2]^3}}[/tex]
b.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[HBr]^2}}{\mathrm{[Br][H_2]}}[/tex]
c.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[H_2][CO_2}]}{\mathrm{[CO][H_2O]}}[/tex]
The equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
What is equilibrium constant?The term equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
The following are the expressions for the equillibrium constant of each reaction;
[tex]K = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3[/tex][tex]K = [HBr]^2/[Br2] [H2][/tex][tex]K= [H2] [CO2]/[CO] [H2O][/tex]Learn more about equilibrium constant:https://brainly.com/question/10038290
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One orbit of the earth around the sun equals _____________ miles.
595 million
360 million
5,280
Answer:
it's about 580millon, but the closest you have is 595 million, so pick that one
Answer:
should be 595 !
Explanation:
It takes 2 g of chlorine to sanitize 1,000,000g of water. How much chlorine will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool? ( 1 gallon =3.7L; the density of water is 1.0g/ml ) Show your work
Answer:
0.1g (Gallon) of chlorine
Explanation:
Formula
1 gallon = 3.7L; the density of water is 1.0g/ml
Given
2g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize = 1,000,000g (gallon) of water
Solve
If 2g (gallon) chlorine = 1,000,000g (gallon)
∴, ? chlorine = 40,000
The First step; set up an equation
1000000/2 = 40000/?
The Next step; divide 1 million to 2
1000000 ÷ 2 = 500000
Then, divide the result by 40000
40000 ÷ 500000 = 0.08
In the nearest unit that is 0.1
Therefore, it will take 0.1g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
Answer:
296
Explanation:
1 gallon = 3.7 L
40,000 gallon
= 40,000 × 3.7
= 148,000 L
1 g = 1 / 1000 L
1,000,000 g
= 1,000,000 / 1000
= 1,000 L
Let x be the amount of chlorine that will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
2 : 1,000 : : x : 148,000
2 / 1,000 = x / 148,000
x × 1,000 = 2 × 148,000
x = ( 2 × 148,000 ) / 1,000
= 2 × 148
x = 296 g
Therefore,
296 g of chlorine will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
( I solved using maths )
Which salt is most soluble at 90C?
Explanation:
sodium nitrate is most soluble at 90C.
Solubility is the ability to get dissolved. The salt of sodium is the most soluble salt at 90 degrees.
What is solubility?Solubility is the compound's or substance's ability to get dissolved in the solvent for the formation of the solution. It depends on several factors like hydration energy, temperature, pressure, and lattice energy.
The size of sodium is small, it has less lattice energy compared to the hydration energy and can get readily dissolved as it can create a sphere around other ions to form the solution.
Therefore, sodium salt is the most soluble at 90 degrees celsius.
Learn more about solubility here:
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PLEASE HELP ASAP A gardener plants a new kind of plant that will attract more helpful insects to his garden. Suddenly, the gardener notices a significant increase in the number of spider webs in the garden. Why has most likely occurred in this situation?
The carrying capacity of the environment has changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has increased in amount.
The carrying capacity of the environment has not changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has decreased in amount.
Answer:
The carrying capacity has changed
Explanation:
By adding in the help bugs, the gardener increased the amount of food available for the predators who eat the help bugs, these are the spiders.
The enviroment for spiders now has more food, and can carry more spiders in it.
What does q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C equal?
Answer:
14.8005 Joules
Explanation:
This question is describing the calculation for the amount of heat (Q) a substance absorbs or releases. The amount of heat, Q, is calculated using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (Joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of substance (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature of substance i.e. final temperature - initial temperature (°C).
According to this question, the following expression is given:
q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C
To calculate this further, this will equal to: 14.8005
This means that the amount of heat, q, absorbed or released by that substance is equal to 14.8005 Joules.