How many of the planets have an orbital period of less than one Earth year?

Answer:

Saturated organic compound has only single bonds between carbon atoms. An important class of saturated compounds are the alkanes. Many saturated compounds have functional groups, e.g., alcohols.

Unsaturated organic compound have double or triple covalent bonds between adjacent carbon atoms. The term "unsaturated" means more hydrogen atoms may be added to the hydrocarbon to make it saturated (i.e. consisting all single bonds).

Answer:

false

Explanation:

this is because , high temperature speeds up the the random motion of particles which leads to high dissolution

Which best compares kinetic energy and temperature?

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A. Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances. ✅

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Answer:

A. Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while temperature is a measure of that energy in substances.

Explanation:

got it right on edge 2021

Answer:

a. participate in proton transfer - His

b. acts as a nucleophile - Ser

Explanation:

Enzymes are regulated because they are proteins. They are categorize based on how they catalyze. Heat weakens and inactivates the enzymes because of non covalent interaction. His amino acid participate in proton transfer because it is able to act as an acid as well as a base while Ser amino acid can act as nucleophile.

Answer:

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

Explanation:

If the water is cooled reversibly with no phase changes, then there is no entropy generation during the entire process. By the Second Law of Thermodynamics, we represent the change of entropy ([tex]s_{2} - s_{1}[/tex]), in joules per gram-Kelvin, by the following model:

[tex]s_{2} - s_{1} = \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dQ}{T} }[/tex]

[tex]s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \int\limits^{T_{2}}_{T_{1}} {\frac{dT}{T} }[/tex]

[tex]s_{2} - s_{1} = m\cdot c_{w} \cdot \ln \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, in kilograms.

[tex]c_{w}[/tex] - Specific heat of water, in joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex], [tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Initial and final temperatures of water, in Kelvin.

If we know that [tex]m = 1\,kg[/tex], [tex]c_{w} = 4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = 373.15\,K[/tex] and [tex]T_{2} = 288.15\,K[/tex], then the change in entropy for the entire process is:

[tex]s_{2} - s_{1} = (1\,kg) \cdot \left(4190\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K} \right)\cdot \ln \frac{288.15\,K}{373.15\,K}[/tex]

[tex]s_{2} - s_{1} = -1083.112\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}[/tex]

The change in entropy is -1083.112 joules per kilogram-Kelvin.

Answer:

Explanation:

Change in entropy,

[tex]\delta S = mCp * In[\frac{T2}{T1}][/tex]

The initial temperature,

[tex]T1 = 100^oC\\\\T1 = 100+273\\\\T1 = 373k[/tex]

Final value of temperature,

[tex]T2 = 15^oC\\\\T2 = 15+273\\\\T2 = 288k[/tex]

where,

[tex]m = 1kg\\\\Cp = 4190 J/kg.k[/tex]

Substitute into [tex]\delta S[/tex]

[tex]\delta S = mCp * In[\frac{T2}{T1}]\\\\\delta S = 1 * 4190 * In[\frac{288}{373}]\\\\\delta S = 4190 * In[0.7721]\\\\\delta S = 4190 * [-0.2586]\\\\\delta S = -1083.534 J/k[/tex]

The negative sign exists because the change in entropy will be decreasing due to cooling.

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Answer:

349.503 g

https://www.convertunits.com/from/moles+Copper/to/grams

here is a link, you can convert moles of copper to grams here

The answer is 5.50 moles of Cu (Copper) has 349.503 grams mass .

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, ions, or other chemical units.

and the molar mass of a substance is defined as the mass of 1 mole of that substance, expressed in grams per mole.

It is equal to the mass of 6.022 × 10 23 atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance.

1 mole of Cu has 63.546 grams of Cu

So 5.50 moles will have 5.50 * 63.546 grams

=349.503 grams

Therefore 5.50 moles of Cu (Copper) has 349.503 grams mass .

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Answer:

HEY CAN YOU POST YOUR LAST QUESTION AGAIN? CAUSE I HAVE THE ANSWER

Answer:

Molarity: 0.522M

Percentage by mass: 2.36 (w/w) %

Explanation:

Formic acid, HCOOH reacts with NaOH as follows:

HCOOH + NaOH → NaCOOH + H₂O

To solve this question we must find the moles of NaOH added = Moles formic acid. Taken into account the dilution that was made we can find the moles -And molarity of formic acid and its percentage by mass as follows:

Moles NaOH = Moles HCOOH:

0.01580L * (0.1322mol / L) =0.002089 moles HCOOH

Moles in the original solution:

0.002089 moles HCOOH * (25mL / 10mL) = 0.005222 moles HCOOH

Molarity of the solution:

0.005222 moles HCOOH / 0.01000L =

Mass HCOOH in 1L -Molar mass: 46.03g/mol-

0.522moles * (46.03g / mol) = 24.04g HCOOH

Mass solution:

1L = 1000mL * (1.02g / mL) = 1020g solution

Mass percent:

24.04g HCOOH / 1020g solution * 100

2.36 (w/w) %

Answer:

A substance that protects cells from the damage caused by free radicals (unstable molecules made by the process of oxidation during normal metabolism). Free radicals may play a part in cancer, heart disease, stroke, and other diseases of aging.

Answer:

0.25 M

Explanation:

First we convert 85.5 grams of sucrose into moles, using its molar mass:

Then we divide the number of moles by the number of liters to calculate the molarity:

Answer:

D) 373 mm Hg.

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by keeping in mind Dalton's law of partial pressures, which states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of each gas' partial pressures. In other words, for this case:

The answer is option D) 373 mm Hg.

Answer:

3s and 3p

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Electronic configuration =>

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁴

Location of valence electron =?

From the electronic configuration given above, we can see clearly that the atom has three (3) shells.

Valence electron(s) are located at the outer most shell of an atom.

The outer most shell of the atom above is 3s and 3p.

Therefore, 3s and 3p will contain the valence electron(s)

Answer:

Acids taste sour while bases taste bitter. An acid reacts with metals to produce bubbles of hydrogen gas while a base feels slimy to the touch. Acids turn blue litmus paper red while bases turn red litmus paper blue.

Answer:

87.0%

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced reaction

H₂O₂ ⇒ H₂O + 0.5 O₂

Step 2: Calculate the real yield of oxygen, in grams

We have 375 mL (0.375 L) of O₂ at 42 °C (315 K) and 1.52 atm. First, we will calculate the number of moles using the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.52 atm × 0.375 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 315 K = 0.0220 mol

The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.

0.0220 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 0.704 g

Step 3: Calculate the theoretical yield of oxygen, in grams

According to the balanced equation, the mass ratio of H₂O₂ to O₂ is 34.01:16.00.

1.72 g H₂O₂ × 16.00 g O₂/34.01 g H₂O₂ = 0.809 g O₂

Step 4: Calculate the percent yield of oxygen

We will use the following expression.

%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%

%yield = 0.704 g / 0.809 g × 100% = 87.0%

Considering the reaction stoichiometry and the ideal gas law, the percent yield when 1.72 g of H₂O₂ decomposes and produces 375 mL of O₂ gas measured at 42 °C and 1.52 atm is 86.96%.

The balanced reaction is:

2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O +  O₂

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

The molar mass, this is the amount of mass a substance contains in one mole, of H₂O₂ is 34 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex]. Then, the amount of moles of H₂O₂ that decomposes when 1.72 grams of H₂O₂ reacts is calculated as:

[tex]1.72 gramsx\frac{1 mole}{34 grams}= 0.0506 moles[/tex]

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 2 moles of H₂O₂ produce 1 moles of O₂, 0.0506 moles of H₂O₂ will produce how many moles of O₂?

[tex]amount of moles of O_{2} =\frac{0.0506 moles of H_{2} O_{2} x1 mole of O_{2} }{2 moles of H_{2} O_{2}}[/tex]

amount of moles of O₂= 0.0253 moles

On the other side, an ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P× V = n× R× T

In this case, for O₂ gas you know:

Replacing:

1.52 atm× 0.375 L = n× 0.082 [tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]× 315 K

Solving:

[tex]n=\frac{1.52 atmx 0.375 L}{0.082\frac{atmL}{molK}x 315 K }[/tex]

n= 0.022 moles

The percent yield is calculated as

[tex]Percent yield= \frac{real yield}{theoretical yield} x100[/tex]

In this case, for oxygen the percent yield is calculated as

[tex]Percent yield of oxygen= \frac{0.022 moles}{0.0253 moles} x100[/tex]

Percent yield of oxygen= 86.96 %

Finally, the percent yield when 1.72 g of H₂O₂ decomposes and produces 375 mL of O₂ gas measured at 42 °C and 1.52 atm is 86.96%.

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Answer:

It is bad

Explanation:

Is nuclear energy good or bad?

Answer:

[tex]Ksp=\frac{[Co^{2+}][S^{2-}]}{1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary to  write the chemical equation for this reaction as shown below:

[tex]CoS(s)\rightleftharpoons Co^{2+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)[/tex]

Thus, since solids are not included in equilibrium expressions, we can set this one up as follows:

[tex]Ksp=\frac{[Co^{2+}][S^{2-}]}{1}[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

Ok

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The Chemical Equation for each one of these compounds would be the following

Sodium Chloride: NaCl  

This compound contains 1 Sodium atom and 1 Chlorine atom

Sodium Oxide: Na₂O

This compound contains 2 Sodium atoms and 1 Oxygen atom.

Answer:

"23.896%" is the right answer.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass of NaCl,

= 51.56 g

Mass of H₂O,

= 165.6 g

As we know,

⇒  Mass of solution = [tex]Mass \ of \ (NaCl+H_2O)[/tex]

                                 = [tex]51.56+164.2[/tex]

                                 = [tex]215.76 \ g[/tex]

hence,

⇒ [tex]Mass \ percent =\frac{Mass \ of \ NaCl}{Mass \ of \ solution}\times 100[/tex]

                           [tex]=\frac{51.56}{215.76}\times 100[/tex]

                           [tex]=23.896 \ percent[/tex]

Answer:

Sunlight, Soil, Rocks, Temperature and dead deer

Explanation:

You could say the dead tree is now an abiotic factor because biotic factors refer to living things

Answer:

it has volume( takes up space).

Explanation:

The characteristics of matter are that it has mass and also exhibits volume (takes up space).Hence Option (C) is Correct.

A physical substance in general, that which occupies space and possesses rest mass, especially as distinct from energy.

Matter is important because it makes up everything around us and matter can not be created or destroyed but instead, they just transformed into a different form.

Any characteristic that can be measured, such as an object's density, colour, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odour, temperature, and more, are considered properties of matter.

Therefore, The characteristics of matter are that it has mass and also exhibits volume (takes up space).Hence Option (C) is Correct.

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N2 + 3H2  -->  2NH3

Answer: 6 moles of hydrogen are needed to react with two moles of nitrogen.

Explanation:

Answer:

33.30 grams of CaCl2 will be required

Explanation:

Given,

Volume of solution, V= 250 ml

Molarity of solution, M= 1.20 mol/L

Molecular mass of CaCL2, S= 40+(35.5 X 2)= 111

We know,

Required mass, W= SVM/1000

Now,

W = (111 X 250 X 1.20)/1000

    = 33300/1000

    = 33.30

Therefore, 33.30 grams of Calcium Chloride will be required.

Answer:

The total energy absorbed is 32.171 kilojoules.

Explanation:

The total energy absorbed by the ice is the sum of the sensible heat of ice and water and the latent heat of fusion of the water, that is:

[tex]Q = m\cdot [c_{i}\cdot (T_{2}-T_{1})+L_{f} + c_{w}\cdot (T_{3}-T_{2})][/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the ice, in kilograms.

[tex]c_{i}[/tex] - Specific heat of ice, in kilojoules per kilogram-degree Celsius.

[tex]c_{w}[/tex] - Specific heat of water, in kilojoules per kilogram-degree Celsius.

[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fusion, in kilojoules per degree Celsius.

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] - Initial temperature of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] - Fusion point of water, in degrees Celsius.

[tex]T_{3}[/tex] - Final temperature of water, in degree Celsius.

[tex]Q[/tex] - Total energy absorbed, in kilojoules.

If we know that [tex]m = 50.5\times 10^{-3}\,kg[/tex], [tex]c_{i} = 2.090 \,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]c_{w} = 4.180\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]L_{f} = 334\,\frac{kJ}{kg}[/tex], [tex]T_{1} = -15\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{2} = 0\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{3} = 65\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the total energy absorbed is:

[tex]Q= (50.5\times 10^{-3}\,kg)\cdot \left[\left(2.090\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (15\,^{\circ}C) + 334\,\frac{kJ}{kg}+ \left(4.180\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (65\,^{\circ}C)\right][/tex][tex]Q = 32.171\,kJ[/tex]

The total energy absorbed is 32.171 kilojoules.

Answer:

668.9K is the final temperature

Explanation:

The change in entropy, ΔS, of an ideal monoatomic gas is obtained using the equation:

ΔS = n*Cv*ln (T2/T1)

Where ΔS is change in entropy = 200J/K

n are moles = 20.0mol

Cv is 3/2R for an ideal monoatomic gas (3/2*8.314J/molK)

T2 is final Temperature and T1 initial temperature = 300K

Replacing:

ΔS = n*Cv*ln (T2/T1)

200J/K = 20.0mol*3/2 *8.314J/molK*ln (T2/300K)

0.80186 = ln (T2/300K)

2.23 = T2 / 300K

Answer:

9-10 ppm.

0.2-0.4 ppm.

Explanation:

The proton on the aldehyde group will appear at approximately 9-10 ppm whereas the methylene peak on the alcohol is the only peak 0.2-0.4 ppm for either compound. Aldehydes and aromatics are quite distinctive in the Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Aldehydes show up from 9-10 ppm, usually as a small singlet; aromatic protons show up from 6.5-8.5 ppm. NMR spectroscopy is the use of NMR to study the physical, chemical, and biological properties of matter.

Answer:

decreases by 10 gram

Explanation:

Answer: Temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.

Explanation:

Boyle's law states that at constant temperature the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.

Mathematically, it is represented as follows.

[tex]P \propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex]

As equation for ideal gas is as follows.

PV = nRT

And, at constant temperature the pressure is inversely proportional to volume which also means that number of moles are also constant in Boyle's law.

Thus, we can conclude that temperature and number of moles are the conditions which remain constant in Boyle's law.

Answer:

Temperature and number of moles

Explanation:

Answer:

A. 201 kPa

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using Boyle's law, which states:

Where subscript 1 stands for the initial Pressure and Temperature, while 2 stands for the final conditions. That means that in this case:

We input the data:

And solve for P₂: