How many moles of steam are produced when 5.74 moles of octane (C8H18) react?

Answers

Answer 1
This is a combustion reaction, which always has the hydrocarbon and oxygen as reactants and then carbon dioxide and water (which is steam in this case) as products.

C8H18 + O2 —> CO2 + H2O

Balance your carbons first. You want to get 8 carbons on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + H2O

Now balance your hydrogens. You want 18 hydrogens on both sides.

C8H18 + O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

Now balance your oxygens. You have 2 on the left and 25 on the right. The O2 reactant needs a coefficient of 12.5 to balance this.

C8H18 + 12.5O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

However, you can’t have decimals for coefficients in a reaction. So, multiply everything by 2.

2C8H18 + 25O2 —> 16CO2 + 18H2O

Now, use your mole ratio of 18 mol H2O for every 2 mol C8H18 to solve.

5.74 mol C8H18 • (18 mol H2O / 2 mol C8H18) = 51.7 mol H2O (steam)

Related Questions

How many moles are in 58.6 L of N2gas at STP?

Answers

n equals 2.62 hope this helps

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.62 \ mol \ N_2}}[/tex]

Explanation:

The relationship between moles and gases is unique. Regardless of the type of gas, there will always be 22.4 liters of gas in 1 mole, as long as it's at STP (standard temperature and pressure).

We can make a ratio using this information.

[tex]\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles.

[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {22.4 \ L \ N_2}{ 1 \ mol \ N_2}[/tex]

Flip the fraction so the liters of nitrogen cancel.

[tex]58.6 \ L \ N_2 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 \ L \ N_2}[/tex]

[tex]58.6 *\frac {1 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }[/tex]

[tex]\frac {58.6 \ mol \ N_2}{ 22.4 }= 2.61607143 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]

The original measurement of liters has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number of moles calculated, 3 sig figs is the hundredth place. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.

[tex]2.62 \ mol \ N_2[/tex]

58.6 liters of N₂ gas at STP is equal to about 2.62 moles.

If you divided one regtangle into ten smaller regtangles and then each of those into ten each of the smallest regtangles is?

Answers

Answer:

0.01.

Explanation:

This is because, if you divided one rectangle by ten, it will give 0.1

That is 1/10 = 0.1

If each of the smaller rectangles is divided by 10.

It will be 0.1/10 which will be equal to 0.01.

The rectangles will be 0.01 each.

An ore is a combination of a metal and another element. TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ℎ ℎ

40 points
I have 400 mL of a 0.2 M simple syrup solution (made up of just sugar and water) that I want to boil down to result in a solution with a concentration of 0.5 M. How many milliliters of water would I need to evaporate?

Answers

Answer:

2000ml

Explanation:

you multiple 400ml with 0.5 ml to get the required meter for the water that needs to be evaporated

Which of the following is the chemical formula for an acid?

- NHO3 (aq)
- NaOH (aq)
- NH3 (g)
- HCl (g)
- SCl2 (g)

Why?

Answers

Answer:

NH3 and HCl

Explanation:

NH3 and HCl are acids because of their hydrogen ions. NHO3 and NaOH are bases (you can tell because they have an OH). I don't believe SCl2 is an acid or a base

Cuáles son el pHy PoH de una solución cuya concentración de iones hidronio [H+]es de 0.000475 M de acido sulfurico?

Answers

El ácido sulfúrico es un ácido fuerte y por eso disocia completamente. La concentración de H+ será igual a la concentración de ácido sulfúrico (0.000475 M).

Para encontrar el pH, calcula -log[H+] = -log(0.000475) = 3.323

Para encontrar el pOH, sabes que pH + pOH = 14, y por eso pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3.323 = 10.677.

What are ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called it is a 7 letter word that starts with f

Answers

Answer:

Fossils

Explanation:

Ancient plants and animal formed into rocks called fossils.

A fossil can be defined as the mineral impression or remains of living organisms such as plants and animals that are prehistoric in nature.

A geologic column can be defined as a collection of rock layers that are typically grouped based on their relative ages in a descending order i.e from oldest to the youngest.

Generally, the layers of the rock that are found in various parts of the world are known to be different because they all comprises of distinct Earth's geological history (fossils).

1. Which of the five types of reactions is taking place in the whoosh bottle? Justify your answer with evidence from the video.

Answers

Answer:

Other times I place a candle in water and cover it with a glass jar  .

Explanation:

only to ... Many of you may already know this as the Whoosh Bottle demo due ... I have used this demo in the past for topics like exothermic reactions, combustion reactions, ... This adds to the evidence of a partial vacuum created in the bottle

HELP WITH THIS WORD PROBLEMStudents want to gather evidence for the claim that the number of atoms present before a chemical reaction is equal to the number of atoms present after the chemical reaction. They decide to react vinegar and baking soda in a sealed plastic bag. Which of the following would provide the evidence the students need?
The mass of the plastic bag, baking soda, and vinegar before the reaction was equal to the mass after the reaction.
Bubbles were produced during the reaction, which meant that a gas was being produced
.The plastic bag did not change in any way, indicating that it was not involved in the reaction.
The mass of the baking soda was exactly equal to the mass of the vinegar used to create the chemical reaction.

Answers

The mass of the plastic bag, baking soda, and vinegar before the reaction was equal to the mass after the reaction.

Conservation of atoms is just conservation of mass.

Who is wise president of india?
________________________​

Answers

The vise president of India is M. Venkaiah Naidu

Using the reaction C12H22O11 + 12 O2 ->12CO2 + 11H2O (e). How many grams of carbon dioxide can be produced from 456.7g sucrose

Answers

Answer:

704.6 g CO2

Explanation:

MM sucrose = 342.3 g/mol

MM CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

g CO2 = 456.7 g sucrose x (1 mol sucrose/MM sucrose) x (12 moles CO2/1 mol sucrose) x (MM CO2/1mol CO2) = 704.6 g CO2

A closed gas system initially has volume and pressure of 6400mL and 1.49atm with the temperature unknown. If the same closed system has values of 657 torrs, 9660mL, and 2450C, what was the initial temperature in K?

Answers

Answer: The initial temperature was 588 Kelvin

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 1.49 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = 657 torr = 0.864 atm   (760 torr = 1atm)

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 6400 ml

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = 9660 ml

[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = ?

[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]245^0C=(245+273)K=515K[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{1.49\times 6400}{T_1}=\frac{0.864\times 9660}{515}[/tex]

[tex]T_1=588K[/tex]

The initial temperature was 588 Kelvin

Ammonium perchlorate NH4ClO4 is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitrogen gas N2, chlorine gas Cl2, oxygen gas O2, water H2O, and a great deal of energy. What mass of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer: 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate

Explanation:

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]  

[tex]\text{Number of moles of } NH_4ClO_4=\frac{3.3g}{117.5g/mol}=0.028moles[/tex]

The decomposition of ammonium perchlorate is :

[tex]2NH_4ClO_4\rightarrow Cl_2+N_2+2O_2+4H_2O[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce =  1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]

Thus 0.028 moles of [tex]NH_4ClO_4[/tex] produce=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.028=0.014moles[/tex]  of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]  

Mass of [tex]Cl_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.014moles\times 71g/mol=0.99g[/tex]

Thus 0.99 grams of chlorine gas is produced by the reaction of 3.3g of ammonium perchlorate


A teacher tells the student to dlaw the same wave with double the frequency, while keeping the amplitude the same. How would the student draw the new wave?

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Frequency is how often one complete cycle or wave takes place. Amplitude is the height of the wave from the midpoint to the crest.

The new drawing should have twice as many waves in the same period of time, with the same height wave.

Answer:

A.)

Explanation:

Frequency is how often one complete cycle or wave takes place. Amplitude is the height of the wave from the midpoint to the crest.

The new drawing should have twice as many waves in the same period of time, with the same height wave.

write the electronic configuration of an Na+ and CL-1​

Answers

Answer:

Na+ lost one electron:    1s2 2s2 2p6

Cl- gained an electron:   1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6

Explanation:

answer pls ill give brainly
How is energy from the sun used as food energy by organisms in an ecosystem?
Energy from the sun is absorbed as heat by consumers.
Energy from the sun is absorbed by fungi, and it is then passed on to consumers.
Energy from the sun is converted into food energy by producers, which is then passed on to consumers.
Energy from the sun is converted into food by consumers, which is then passed on to producers.

Answers

Answer:

its absorbed by heat from consumers

does anyone have the gizmo cell types answer key for activity d?

Answers

Answer:

im sorry i dont

Explanation:

Water conservation is important for which of the following reasons?

A. Demand for water is increasing.

B. Water treatment is expensive.

C. Pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future.

D. All of the above

Answers

D

all of above becuase it's all conservation

Answer:

The answer is c which is pollution is likely to decrease water supply in the future



The teacher asked the students to design an experiment that would demonstrate that temperature will affect the pressure of a gas. Which of the
following would be a valid experiment that shows the correct relationship between gas temperature and pressure?

Answers

The correct option is option A. when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.

How are pressure and temperature of a gas related ?

According to Gay lussac's law, the temperature and pressure of a gas are directly proportional to each other, provided the volume is constant.

When the temperature of a gas is increased, the molecules gain more kinetic energy and hence the frequency of them hitting the walls of the container increases which basically implies that the pressure increases.

On the other hand when the temperature is low, the molecules do not have substantial kinetic energy to hit the walls of the container frequently, that is the pressure decreases.

 

When the bicycle tires were kept out in the winter, the low temperature decreased the air pressure inside the tires. While when they were warmed at room temperature, the pressure inside the tires increased.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.  when the students check the air pressure of bicycle tires, once by keeping it out in the winter and noticing the air pressure being decreased and after by keeping the bicycle inside at room temperature and noticing that the air pressure has increased.

   

To know more on Gay lussac's law, click on

https://brainly.com/question/30758452

#SPJ2  

Calculate the change in heat (Q) that occurs when 7.58grams of steam at 101°C cools to liquid water at 40°C. (cp = 4.184 J/g°C)

Answers

Answer:

Q = 19065.4 J

Explanation:

Q₁ = the required energy for phase change of H₂O from vapor to liquid

Q₁ = mass of H₂O * heat of vaporization

Q₁ = 7.58 g * 2260 J/g

Q₁ = 17130.8 J

Q₂ = energy required to cool the water fro 101°C to 40°C

Q₂ = mass of H₂O * specific heat of H₂O * ΔT

Q₂ = 7.58 × (4.184 J/gC) × (101 - 40)

Q₂ = 1934.6 J

Q = Q₁ + Q₂

Q = (17130.8 + 1934.6) J

Q = 19065.4 J

Science question: Which beat summarized the scientific process that led to our current understanding of DNA?
1 each scientist made an important but unrelated contribution
2. Scientists built on the previous work of other scientists to make new discoveries
3 and 4 are too long

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

in terms of cells, it exists from previous existing cells, that means scientist are built up by the work of other scientist

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

True or false: Sometimes older rocks end up on top of younger rocks.

Answers

Answer:

true

downstream to the riverbed. However, the most common mechanism to produce older rocks on top of younger is by thrust faulting. Thrust faults form where rocks are being compressed, usually by plate tectonic mechanisms. Thrust faults rip up older strata and pile it on top of younger rocks.

Explanation:

true you’re welcome

11.
Which of these statements is true about the two graphed parallelograms?
A
B
8
6
A
4
B'
D
C
2
D
C'
-6
2
4
6
-2.
-2
-4
-6
-8 +
A
They are similar, because one can be obtained by dilating the other about the origin with a scale factor of

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

dfghyuiop[]5565677dam u baddie no comparing

WILD GUESS
OUT OF BAKUGOU SHOTO AND DEKU


GUESS WITCH ONE I SIMP FOR

Answers

Answer: all of them?

Explanation:

Answer:

Deku.

Explanation:

Give me lil reasoning so I know your not lying for points
:(
(I’ll mark you as brainlister )

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

An inverse relationship means that as one increases the other decreases. From the negative slope of this graph, you can tell that as volume increases, pressure decreases. If you look at the data point for 20 on the volume axis, it matches up with about 240 on the pressure axis.

Is this balanced ?2 Fe(NO3)3 + 3 MgSO4 → 3 Mg(NO3)2 + 2 Fez(SO4)3

Answers

it shoudl be : 2Fe(NO3)3 + 3MgSO4 → 3Mg(NO3)2 + Fe2(SO4)3

(the difference is Fe2(SO4)3 has no coefficient)

Which element will form an ionic bond with chlorine (Cl): bromine (Br) or magnesium (Mg)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Magnesium

When a 8 gram slice of bread is burned under a beaker of 4500 grams of water, it heats up the water by 1.3 degrees Celsius. The specific heat of water is 1 cal/g degree C. How many calories does this slice of bread contain

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of water = 4500 g

c = Specific heat of water = [tex]1\ \text{cal/g}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Change in temperature of water = [tex]1.3^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

Heat is given by

[tex]q=mc\Delta T\\\Rightarrow q=4500\times 1\times 1.3\\\Rightarrow q=5850\ \text{cal}[/tex]

A slice of the bread contains [tex]5850\ \text{cal}[/tex].

Calculate the molarity of a solution containing 21.9g of MgCl, in enough water to
make a 750.mL solution.

Answers

Find moles of MgCl first by dividing by the molar mass.

21.9 g / 95.211 g/mol = 0.230 mol MgCl

Then divide by L of water to get the molarity.

0.230 mol / 0.750 L = 0.307 M MgCl

write an ionic half equation for the formation of hydrogen during this electrolysis

Answers

Answer:

A half-equation shows you what happens at one of the electrodes during electrolysis. Electrons are shown as e-. A half-equation is balanced by adding, or taking away, a number of electrons equal to the total number of charges on the ions in the equation.

When positive metal ions (cations) arrive at the negative electrode (the cathode), they gain electrons to form neutral metal atoms. This is called reduction. For example:

Pb2+ + 2e- → Pb

When negative non-metal ions (anions) arrive at the positive electrode (the anode), they lose electrons to form neutral atoms or molecules. This is called oxidation. For example:

2Br- → Br2 + 2e-

Writing half equations

Cations go to the cathode. They need to gain enough electrons to make them neutral. So an Al3+ ion needs to gain three electrons:

Al3+ + 3e- → Al

Half-equations for non-metal anions are more difficult to balance. For example, chloride ions make chlorine gas. Most non-metal elements formed in electrolysis are diatomic molecules (eg Cl2). For example:

Cl- → Cl2

Add in two electrons to balance the charge so that both sides have the same charge. The two electrons need to go on the right-hand side, so that both sides have an overall charge of -2. For example:

2Cl- → Cl2 + 2e-

Although your question lacks some information a general answer is provided

The ionic half equation =  [tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

The formation of hydrogen takes place at the negative electrode in a cell and the ionic half reaction that shows the formation of the hydrogen gas at the electrode is written as :

[tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

Ionic half equation is the representation of the chemical activity ( reaction ) occurring at one of the electrodes of a cell. to balance a half reaction we add or remove electrons equal to charges on the ions.

Hence the Ionic half equation for the formation of hydrogen during electrolysis is written as ; [tex]2H^{+} (aq) + 2e^{-} ----> H_{2} (g)[/tex]

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